CN110374071B - Detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device - Google Patents
Detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110374071B CN110374071B CN201810329500.8A CN201810329500A CN110374071B CN 110374071 B CN110374071 B CN 110374071B CN 201810329500 A CN201810329500 A CN 201810329500A CN 110374071 B CN110374071 B CN 110374071B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flange
- shaft
- flip
- baffle
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/06—Spillways; Devices for dissipation of energy, e.g. for reducing eddies also for lock or dry-dock gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
- E02B9/02—Water-ways
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device, which consists of a flange fixed on a water intake head top cover and a flip cover covering the upper caliber of the flange, and is characterized in that: the flange is provided with a baffle plate and a first connecting plate, shaft holes are formed in the baffle plate and the first connecting plate, one side of the flip is hinged with the baffle plate through a first connecting component, the other side of the flip is movably connected with the flange through a second connecting component, and a sealing ring is arranged between the flange and the flip; the wave eliminating hole device for absorbing the impact force of the sea wave has the advantages of reducing the maintenance cost of the large-caliber water intake head top cover, along with simple structure, convenient disassembly, high strength, corrosion resistance, prolonged service life, reduced transportation cost, good wave eliminating effect and popularization and application value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wave eliminating hole device, in particular to a detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device.
Background
The invention provides a detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device, which is particularly suitable for the wave eliminating device of the deep sea large-caliber water taking head top cover, and comprises a wave eliminating hole flip cover, a wave eliminating hole flange, a sealing ring of a wave eliminating hole U-shaped structure, a multifunctional baffle, a special nylon shaft, a special steel shaft and other parts, so that the disassembly is convenient, and the wave eliminating hole device made of glass fiber reinforced plastic can effectively eliminate the impact force of sea waves on the water taking head top cover, thereby protecting the top cover from being broken by sea waves and reducing the damage coefficient of the water taking head top cover. Compared with the traditional top cover, the wave eliminating hole device arranged on the top cover of the water taking head is convenient to install, easy to detach and assemble and capable of greatly reducing maintenance cost. The detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device overcomes the defect that the traditional water intake head top cover is not impact-resistant, reduces maintenance cost and man-hour, has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, high strength, convenient transportation and the like, becomes a necessary product for preventing the sea large-caliber water intake head top cover from being impacted by waves, and is worthy of popularization and use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of large maintenance difficulty coefficient, high maintenance cost, long service life and the like of the existing water intake head, the invention provides a detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device, which has the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a unrestrained hole device of detachable glass steel disappears, comprises the flange that is fixed in the water intaking head top cap, cover in the flip of flange upper bore, its characterized in that: the flange is equipped with baffle and first connecting plate, the baffle with be equipped with the shaft hole on the first connecting plate, flip one side pass through first coupling assembling with the baffle is articulated, flip opposite side pass through second coupling assembling with flange swing joint, the flange with be equipped with the sealing washer between the flip.
Further, the first connecting assembly comprises a first fixing plate, one end of the first fixing plate is fixed on the turnover cover, a sleeve shaft is arranged at the other end of the first fixing plate, and a first connecting shaft penetrates through the sleeve shaft.
Further, the first connecting shaft is a steel shaft and is hinged to the shaft hole formed in the baffle plate.
Further, the second connecting assembly comprises a second fixing plate, one end of the second fixing plate is fixed on the turnover cover, a second connecting plate is vertically and downwards arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate, a shaft hole is formed in the second connecting plate, and a second connecting shaft penetrates through the shaft hole.
Further, the second connecting shaft is a nylon shaft, and the second connecting shaft is hinged to the shaft hole formed in the first connecting plate.
Further, the height of the baffle is larger than that of the flip cover.
Further, the first connecting plate is arranged in two groups of flange flanging vertical upwards parallel arrangement.
Furthermore, the baffle plates are arranged in two groups which are vertically upwards and parallelly arranged on the flange flanging.
Further, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the flanging of the flange.
Furthermore, the cross section of the sealing ring is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure is nested and fixed on the upper caliber of the flange.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the wave eliminating hole device, the wave eliminating hole device is connected with a pre-buried foundation bolt through a plurality of connecting holes formed in the flange flanging to fix the wave eliminating hole device with the water intake head top cover, the flip cover and the flange are connected into an integral structure through steel shafts and nylon shafts arranged on two sides, wherein the nylon shafts are movably connected and can be replaced according to requirements, and the steel shafts are fixedly connected; when the wave impact force is smaller than the shearing force of the flip cover to the nylon shaft, the impact force is absorbed by the wave elimination hole device so as to achieve the wave elimination effect; when the big flip of wave impact force is to nylon axle shearing force, the nylon axle fracture, the flip can open under the impact of wave, thereby the impact of wave is released and is reached the wave elimination effect, its principle is because the flip other end articulates in the one side that the flange set up the baffle, the flip can rotate, the height that the baffle set up is greater than the flip, consequently flip rotatory angle does not exceed 90, consequently the flip can disappear or self gravity effect whereabouts under the wave, get back to the state of original cover, when the wave is impacted next time, repeat this action, thereby realize the unrestrained effect of eliminating, avoid the wave to the impact of water intaking head top cap, and then protect water intaking head top cap.
The wave eliminating hole device is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, has the characteristics of high strength and corrosion resistance, is convenient to detach or install by hinging the components through the special steel shaft and the special nylon shaft, reduces the maintenance difficulty of the wave eliminating hole device while protecting the water intake head device from being corroded by seawater, and is not influenced by tidal environment during maintenance; because glass fiber reinforced plastic is light, high in strength, corrosion-resistant and rust-free, the surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic is smooth, scaling is avoided, sludge and sundries are difficult to adhere to the surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic, the service life of the glass fiber reinforced plastic is prolonged, the top cover of the water intake is protected from being corroded by sea waves, the damage rate of the glass fiber reinforced plastic is reduced, and the service life of the water intake is prolonged.
The wave eliminating hole device capable of absorbing the impact force of sea waves effectively protects the concrete water intake head, prolongs the service life of the water intake head, reduces the maintenance cost of the water intake head and reduces the maintenance difficulty. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and disassembly, shortened installation and maintenance time and workload, prolonged service life due to high strength and corrosion resistance of the glass fiber reinforced plastic material, reduced transportation cost due to the light material, good wave eliminating effect, further protection of the water intake head assembly, improved economic benefit, and popularization and application value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the technical description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the seal ring.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flange front view and a top view sequentially from top to bottom.
Fig. 5 is a front view and a top view schematic of the flip cover sequentially from top to bottom.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without making an authored effort, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a detachable wave eliminating hole device made of glass fiber reinforced plastic is composed of a flange 1 fixed on a water intake head top cover and a flip cover 5 covering the upper caliber of the flange 1, and is characterized in that: the flange 1 is provided with a baffle 3 and a first connecting plate 4, the baffle 3 and the first connecting plate 4 are provided with shaft holes 6, one side of the flip 5 is hinged with the baffle 3 through a first connecting component, the other side of the flip 5 is movably connected with the flange 1 through a second connecting component, and a sealing ring 13 is arranged between the flange 1 and the flip 5.
Preferably, the first connecting component comprises a first fixing plate 7, one end of the first fixing plate 7 is fixed on the flip 5, the other end of the first fixing plate 7 is provided with a sleeve shaft 9, and a first connecting shaft 10 is arranged in the sleeve shaft 9 in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the first connecting shaft 10 is a steel shaft, and the first connecting shaft 10 is hinged to the shaft hole 6 provided on the baffle 3.
Preferably, the second connecting component comprises a second fixing plate 8, one end of the second fixing plate 8 is fixed on the flip 5, a second connecting plate 11 is vertically and downwardly arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate 8, the second connecting plate 11 is provided with a shaft hole 6, and the shaft hole 6 is provided with a second connecting shaft 12 in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the second connecting shaft 12 is a nylon shaft, and the second connecting shaft 12 is hinged to the shaft hole 6 provided on the first connecting plate 4.
Preferably, the height of the baffle 3 is greater than the height of the flip 5.
Preferably, the first connecting plate 4 is arranged in two groups vertically upwards and parallelly on the flange 1.
Preferably, the baffle plates 3 are arranged in two groups vertically upwards and parallelly on the flanging of the flange 1.
Preferably, the flange 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 2.
Preferably, the cross section of the sealing ring 13 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure is nested and fixed on the upper caliber of the flange 1.
Example 1:
When the novel water intake head is used, the shaft sleeve 9 arranged on one side of the flip 5 corresponds to the shaft hole 6 arranged on the baffle 3, the special steel shaft penetrates through the shaft hole 6, one side of the flip 5 is hinged with the flange 1, meanwhile, the shaft holes 6 arranged on the second connecting plate 11, the first connecting plate 4 and the second connecting plate 11 arranged on the other side of the flip 5 are in one-to-one correspondence, the special nylon shaft is used for movable hinging, the flip 5 is further fixed on the flange 1, the flange 1 is fixedly connected with the water intake head top cover through a plurality of connecting holes 2 arranged in a flanging manner, and the glass steel foundation bolt is used for connecting the flange 1 with the water intake head top cover, so that the water intake head and the top cover assembly are protected, the wave elimination effect is achieved, and the damage caused by the slapping of sea waves to the water intake head top cover is prevented; when the sea surge is in the water intake head top cover, when the sea wave impulsive force is smaller than the shearing force of the flip cover 5 to the nylon shaft, the impulsive force is absorbed by the wave elimination hole device so as to achieve the effect of eliminating sea waves, further, the clapping of the sea wave to the water intake head assembly is eliminated, when the sea wave impulsive force is large, the nylon shaft breaks, the flip cover can be opened under the impact of the sea wave, the impulsive force of the sea wave is released so as to achieve the effect of eliminating sea waves, the flip cover 5 can be opened under the impact of the sea wave, the impulsive force of the sea wave is released so as to achieve the effect of eliminating sea waves, particularly, the other side of the flip cover 5 is fixed by the first connecting shaft 10, namely the special steel shaft, therefore, the flip cover 5 can rotate with the first connecting shaft 10 as a fixed point, the fixed point is limited by the baffle 3 due to the fact that the height of the sea wave impulsive force is smaller than the height of the baffle 3, the flip cover 5 falls back to the fixed origin when the sea wave is smaller than 90 degrees, the flip cover is covered on the flange 1, and the like, and then the flip cover can be temporarily opened under the sound wave elimination effect of the baffle cover when the sea wave is eliminated, the effect of eliminating the sea wave is realized, and the effect of eliminating the sound wave is not in the flip cover.
Compared with the traditional water taking head top cover without the wave dissipating hole device, the device has the advantages of long service life, high strength, corrosion resistance and light weight, and is characterized in that all parts are fixedly connected through the special nylon shaft and the special steel shaft, and the device is detachable, convenient to transport, convenient to install, free of tide limitation in maintenance, greatly shortened in labor cost of installation and maintenance, and improved in economic benefit.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device is characterized in that: the novel water intake head is characterized by comprising a flange (1) fixed on a water intake head top cover and a flip (5) covering the upper caliber of the flange (1), wherein the flange (1) is provided with a baffle (3) and a first connecting plate (4), the baffle (3) and the first connecting plate (4) are provided with shaft holes (6), one side of the flip (5) is hinged with the baffle (3) through a first connecting component, the other side of the flip (5) is movably connected with the flange (1) through a second connecting component, and a sealing ring (13) is arranged between the flange (1) and the flip (5);
The first connecting component comprises a first fixing plate (7), one end of the first fixing plate (7) is fixed on the flip (5), the other end of the first fixing plate (7) is provided with a sleeve shaft (9), and a first connecting shaft (10) is arranged in the sleeve shaft (9) in a penetrating manner;
The first connecting shaft (10) is a steel shaft, and the first connecting shaft (10) is hinged on a shaft hole (6) arranged on the baffle plate (3);
the second connecting assembly comprises a second fixing plate (8), one end of the second fixing plate (8) is fixed on the flip (5), a second connecting plate (11) is vertically and downwards arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate (8), the second connecting plate (11) is provided with a shaft hole (6), and the shaft hole (6) is provided with a second connecting shaft (12) in a penetrating mode;
The second connecting shaft (12) is a nylon shaft, and the second connecting shaft (12) is hinged on a shaft hole (6) arranged on the first connecting plate (4);
The height of the baffle plate (3) is larger than that of the flip cover (5);
The first connecting plate (4) is positioned at the flanging of the flange (1) and is vertically upwards arranged in parallel with two groups;
The baffle (3) is arranged on the flange (1) in a way that the flange is vertically upwards and parallelly arranged.
2. The detachable wave eliminating glass fiber reinforced plastic hole device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of connecting holes (2) are formed in the flanging of the flange (1).
3. The detachable wave eliminating glass fiber reinforced plastic hole device according to claim 1, wherein: the section of the sealing ring (13) is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure is nested and fixed on the upper caliber of the flange (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810329500.8A CN110374071B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810329500.8A CN110374071B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110374071A CN110374071A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
| CN110374071B true CN110374071B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=68243478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810329500.8A Active CN110374071B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Detachable glass fiber reinforced plastic wave eliminating hole device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110374071B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208039193U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-11-02 | 连云港连鑫玻璃钢有限公司 | A kind of detachable fiberglass disappears unrestrained aperture apparatus |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050194392A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-08 | John Stathoudakis | Spackle bucket |
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2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201810329500.8A patent/CN110374071B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208039193U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-11-02 | 连云港连鑫玻璃钢有限公司 | A kind of detachable fiberglass disappears unrestrained aperture apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110374071A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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