CN110374065A - A kind of stepless locking device - Google Patents
A kind of stepless locking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110374065A CN110374065A CN201910641062.3A CN201910641062A CN110374065A CN 110374065 A CN110374065 A CN 110374065A CN 201910641062 A CN201910641062 A CN 201910641062A CN 110374065 A CN110374065 A CN 110374065A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock arm
- girder steel
- upper lock
- arm girder
- gate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001083492 Trapa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/40—Swinging or turning gates
- E02B7/42—Gates of segmental or sector-like shape with horizontal axis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stepless locking device, including upper lock arm girder steel and lower lock arm girder steel, the upper surface of the lower lock arm girder steel is equipped with ratchet, and the hydraulic cylinder assembling of lower lock arm girder steel and hydraulic headstock gear is integral or welds together；One end of the upper lock arm girder steel is equipped with upper lock arm suspending head, and the connecting lever lifting lug that upper lock arm suspending head passes through axis and gate lifting eye or lower shaft driving steel-slag sand together with hydraulic headstock gear suspending head is linked；The other end of upper lock arm girder steel is equipped with electromagnetic release device and claw plate.Gate is unlocked electromagnetic release device in the energized state, while hydraulic headstock gear operates gate opening/closing；Electromagnetic release device is locked in power failure state tail gates, and hydraulic headstock gear shuts down pressure release at this time.The present invention realizes the mechanical caging function at gate any opening degree position, effectively prevents hydraulic headstock gear and be in pressure condition for a long time leading to shorten the working life and influences normal operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical lockings, and in particular to a kind of stepless locking device is suitable for hydraulic headstock gear
The gate of operation in the mechanical caging of any open position, be particularly suitable for hydraulic headstock gear operation lower shaft driving steel-slag sand,
Flap gate, the gate of other such as worm-type open-close machines operation is see also using.
Background technique
There are several types of the locking (letters of: beam type for the mechanical locking of the gates using hydraulic headstock gear operation all at present
Strutbeam, cantilever beam), water chestnut locking, pin shaft locking (containing Electrohydraulic push rod lock).Due to the limitation of space, structure etc., existing machinery
The installation site quantity of locking is limited: the mechanical caging position usually not more than 3 of lower shaft driving steel-slag sand, and plane
Vertical lifting door, gates of segmental shape mechanical caging position be usually all 1 (fully open position of corresponding gate or maintenance position).It cannot
Realize the mechanical caging at any opening degree
For the gate for adjusting requirement with flow of hydraulic headstock gear operation, it is desirable that gate is able to maintain any
At aperture, existing keeping method is to utilize the realization of hydraulic headstock gear shut-off valve hydraulic self-locking, so that gate is maintained at any
Aperture.Its defect is that hydraulic headstock gear has been in pressure condition for a long time, can shorten oil cylinder in this case between shut-off valve
The service life of all sealing elements.
Summary of the invention
For the mechanical caging requirement that overcomes the mechanical locking of the prior art not to be able to satisfy at gate any opening degree
Defect, the present invention provide a kind of stepless locking device, to solve machinery of the gate of hydraulic headstock gear operation at any opening degree
Lockout issue.After mechanical caging, hydraulic headstock gear is in pressure release (no pressure) state, and avoiding to be in for a long time has pressure condition to cause
Hydraulic seal, which damages due to crushing to shorten the working life, influences hydraulic headstock gear normal operation.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of stepless locking device, including upper lock arm
Girder steel and lower lock arm girder steel.The upper surface of the lower lock arm girder steel is equipped with ratchet, lower lock arm girder steel and hydraulic headstock gear
Hydraulic cylinder assembling it is integral or weld together.One end of the upper lock arm girder steel is equipped with upper lock arm suspending head, locking
Fixed arm suspending head and upper lock arm girder steel are affixed, upper lock arm suspending head pass through together with hydraulic headstock gear suspending head axis and gate lifting eye or
The connecting lever lifting lug of person's lower shaft driving steel-slag sand is linked；The other end of upper lock arm girder steel is equipped with electromagnetic release device and ratchet
Plate, claw plate and upper lock arm girder steel are affixed, and electromagnetic release device passes through electromagnetic force for upper lock arm girder steel in the energized state
It jacks up and is rotated around upper lock arm suspending head end, so that the ratchet of the ratchet of claw plate and lower lock arm girder steel is detached from, gate is solved
Lock, while hydraulic headstock gear operates gate opening/closing；Then upper lock arm girder steel falling makes spine to electromagnetic release device under power failure state
The ratchet of tooth plate and the ratchet of lower lock arm girder steel are mutually twisted, and gate is i.e. locked, and hydraulic headstock gear shuts down pressure release at this time.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: when gate needs to have the function of maintaining any opening degree position, existing locking dress
The mechanical caging requirement for not being able to satisfy gate any opening degree position is set, therefore hydraulic headstock gear must maintain pressure condition the moment and incite somebody to action
Gate is handled a certain open position (i.e. hydraulic self-locking).This locking device solves the problems, such as this, may be implemented to appoint in gate
Mechanical caging function at meaning open position avoids hydraulic headstock gear in running order for a long time, to extend headstock gear
Service life, reduce the repair and maintenance number of headstock gear, save repair and maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is locking schematic diagram of the present invention in gate at pass water blocking position entirely；
Fig. 2 is unlock schematic diagram of the present invention in gate at pass water blocking position entirely；
Fig. 3 is locking schematic diagram of the present invention in gate at any open position；
Fig. 4 is locking schematic diagram of the present invention in gate at fully open position.
In figure: the upper lock arm girder steel of 1-；11- electromagnetic release device；The upper lock arm suspending head of 12-；13- claw plate；It is locked under 2-
Fixed arm girder steel；3- hydraulic headstock gear；The gate flap of 4- lower shaft driving steel-slag sand；The connecting lever of 5- lower shaft driving steel-slag sand.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of stepless locking device of the present invention, including upper lock arm girder steel 1 and lower lock arm girder steel
2, the upper surface of lower lock arm girder steel 2 is equipped with ratchet, and the hydraulic cylinder assembling of lower lock arm girder steel 2 and hydraulic headstock gear 3 is integral
Or weld together.One end of upper lock arm girder steel 1 is equipped with upper lock arm suspending head 12, upper lock arm suspending head 12 and upper lock arm
Girder steel 1 welds, and connecting lever 5 of the upper lock arm suspending head 12 together with the suspending head of hydraulic headstock gear 3 with lower shaft driving steel-slag sand passes through axis
It interconnects.The other end of upper lock arm girder steel 1 is equipped with electromagnetic release device 11 and claw plate 13, claw plate 13 and upper lock arm
Girder steel 1 welds；Ratchet snap-lock of the ratchet of claw plate 13 usually with lower lock arm girder steel 2 lives gate.
After electromagnetic release device 11 must be electric, upper lock arm girder steel 1 is under electromagnetic force around lower shaft driving steel-slag sand
The lifting lug center rotating of connecting lever 5, rotation angle can be arranged by current strength, so that the ratchet of claw plate 13 and lower lock arm
The ratchet disengaging of girder steel 2, realizes gate unlock, and then the work of hydraulic headstock gear 3 pushes away the connecting lever 5 of (drawing) lower shaft driving steel-slag sand in fact
The gate flap 4 of existing lower shaft driving steel-slag sand opens and closes operation, when 4 aperture of gate flap of lower shaft driving steel-slag sand reaches desired position,
11 power loss of electromagnetic release device, upper lock arm girder steel 1 fall, and the ratchet of claw plate 13 is engaged with the ratchet of lower lock arm girder steel 2,
The gate flap 4 of lower shaft driving steel-slag sand is locked to the open position, then 3 termination of pumping pressure release of hydraulic headstock gear.
Lock arm girder steel 1 and lower lock arm girder steel 2 are mutually twisted by ratchet in the present invention realizes each open position of gate
Mechanical caging, that is, stepless locking.
Invention has been described for above-described embodiment combination attached drawing, and but it cannot be understood as to the invention patent
The limitation of range, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not departing from present inventive concept
Under, with equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation mode technical solution obtained, these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of stepless locking device, it is characterised in that: it includes upper lock arm girder steel and lower lock arm girder steel；The lower locking
The upper surface of arm girder steel is equipped with ratchet, and the hydraulic cylinder assembling of lower lock arm girder steel and hydraulic headstock gear is integral or is welded on one
It rises；One end of the upper lock arm girder steel is equipped with upper lock arm suspending head, and upper lock arm suspending head and upper lock arm girder steel are affixed, locking
The connecting lever lifting lug that fixed arm suspending head passes through axis and gate lifting eye or lower shaft driving steel-slag sand together with hydraulic headstock gear suspending head is connected
Knot；The other end of upper lock arm girder steel is equipped with electromagnetic release device and claw plate, and claw plate and upper lock arm girder steel are affixed.
2. stepless locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electromagnetic release device is in energized state
Upper lock arm girder steel is jacked up by electromagnetic force down and is rotated around lock arm suspending head end thereon, thus the ratchet of claw plate and lower locking
The ratchet of arm girder steel is detached from, and gate is unlocked, while hydraulic headstock gear operates gate opening/closing.
3. stepless locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electromagnetic release device is in power failure state
Under, upper lock arm girder steel falling is mutually twisted the ratchet of claw plate and the ratchet of lower lock arm girder steel, and gate is i.e. locked, this
When hydraulic headstock gear shut down pressure release.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910641062.3A CN110374065A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of stepless locking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910641062.3A CN110374065A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of stepless locking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110374065A true CN110374065A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68253464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910641062.3A Pending CN110374065A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of stepless locking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110374065A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110886276A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-17 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Gate capable of being opened and closed in plane rotation mode |
| CN112482312A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 河海大学 | Self-opening and self-closing water level control gate |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101220064B1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-01-09 | 이현섭 | Movable weir with a locking device |
| CN210507339U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-05-12 | 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 | Stepless locking device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-16 CN CN201910641062.3A patent/CN110374065A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101220064B1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-01-09 | 이현섭 | Movable weir with a locking device |
| CN210507339U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-05-12 | 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 | Stepless locking device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110886276A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-17 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Gate capable of being opened and closed in plane rotation mode |
| CN112482312A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 河海大学 | Self-opening and self-closing water level control gate |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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