CN110372888A - A kind of dissolving method of acid modified polyolefin - Google Patents
A kind of dissolving method of acid modified polyolefin Download PDFInfo
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- CN110372888A CN110372888A CN201910612491.8A CN201910612491A CN110372888A CN 110372888 A CN110372888 A CN 110372888A CN 201910612491 A CN201910612491 A CN 201910612491A CN 110372888 A CN110372888 A CN 110372888A
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- organic solvent
- modified polyolefin
- acid modified
- revolving speed
- dissolving method
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/09—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids
- C08J3/091—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids characterised by the chemical constitution of the organic liquid
- C08J3/092—Hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/09—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids
- C08J3/091—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids characterised by the chemical constitution of the organic liquid
- C08J3/095—Oxygen containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/09—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids
- C08J3/11—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids from solid polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08J2323/14—Copolymers of propene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2351/00—Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2351/06—Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of dissolving method of acid modified polyolefin, in the method, dissolves acid modified polyolefin A with organic solvent C.Dissolving method provided by the invention, it is that acid-modified polyolefin resin A is put into organic solvent C, it is stirred at low speed by low temperature and is quickly dissolved, dissolution time is not only shortened by the acid modified polyolefin A that this method dissolves, improve production efficiency, keep solute effect more preferable simultaneously, the colloidal sol for also obtaining dissolution has lower viscosity, is conducive to directly be used on the machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to colloid technology field, in particular to a kind of sour modified polyolefin low temperature quick dissolution method.
Background technique
Lithium ion battery technology is increasingly mature at present, is widely used in 3C electronic product, power battery and energy storage etc.
Field, this just has bigger demand to lithium battery pack package material.In lithium battery packaging field, there are mainly three types of encapsulation sides at present
Formula: cylinder, rectangular and Soft Roll.Cylinder, rectangular packaging mainly use aluminum hull and steel shell material, and Soft Roll mainly uses aluminum plastic film.
At this in three kinds of modes, for aluminum plastic film Soft Roll with advantages such as its lightweight, safety, the market share is increasing.Lithium electricity at present
Aluminum plastic film used in pond is divided into dry method and thermal method, and the structure of dry method is mostly PA/ adhesive/AL/ adhesive/CPP, the structure of thermal method
It is mostly PA/ adhesive/AL/MPP/CPP.The above structure is required to apply to adhesive, due to the increase of aluminum plastic film dosage,
The dosage of corresponding adhesive is consequently increased.
At present in the actual production process, in order to reduce production cost, part aluminum plastic film manufacturer starts self-dissolving glue, leads to
Normal 80 DEG C ± 5 DEG C of collosol temperature or more, revolving speed are greater than 100r/min, and usual dissolution time is 2~3h or so, when due to dissolution
Between it is too long, need to consume more electric energy;And high temperature quickly stirs, and has that there are higher security risks.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical issues of technical background is previously mentioned, the present invention provides a kind of dissolution sides of acid modified polyolefin
Method dissolves acid modified polyolefin with organic solvent.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of dissolving method of acid modified polyolefin is mixed with the organic solvent of organic solvent (C1) and organic solvent (C2)
Close liquid (C) dissolution acid modified polyolefin (A).
Organic solvent C2 is first put into dissolution kettle in room temperature, revolving speed is adjusted, adds organic solvent C1, keeps its mixing equal
It is even;Then it is slow added into acid modified polyolefin A;After acid modified polyolefin A to be finished, revolving speed is adjusted rise simultaneously by heating
Height stops heating, then revolving speed is turned down when temperature reaches designated value, continues to stir 1h, whether observation acid modified polyolefin A
It is completely dissolved, if be not completely dissolved, continues stirring until being completely dissolved.
Materials of the invention are few, simple process, and saving of labor, time saving, material-saving do not pollute the environment.This method dissolution
Acid modified polyolefin A not only shortens dissolution time, improves production efficiency, while keeping solute effect more preferable, also makes to dissolve
The colloidal sol arrived has lower viscosity, is conducive to directly be used on the machine.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with molten in embodiment
Solution method, is described in detail technical solution.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
Every other method obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention: a kind of dissolving method of acid modified polyolefin is, first by organic solvent C2 in room temperature
Dissolution kettle is put into, adjustment revolving speed is 5r/min, adds organic solvent C1, is uniformly mixed it;Then acid is slow added into change
Property polyolefin A;After acid modified polyolefin A to be finished, heating simultaneously increases revolving speed adjustment for 70r/min~200r/min,
When temperature reaches 30 DEG C~75 DEG C of designated value, stops heating, then revolving speed is turned down as 60r/min~100r/min, continue to stir
1h is mixed, whether observation acid modified polyolefin A is completely dissolved, if be not completely dissolved, continues stirring until being completely dissolved.This is just
It is the dissolving method at present used in us.
In dissolution kettle, the mass ratio of organic solvent (C) and acid modified polyolefin is 1.5-9/1;Wherein, organic solvent
The mass ratio of C1/C2 is 3~5/6~8.
Wherein:
Organic solvent C1 is one of aromatic hydrocarbon, aliphatic hydrocarbon, clicyclic hydrocarbon and halogenated hydrocarbons or more than one have
Solvent.
Organic solvent C2 is alcohol system organic solvent, in ketone system organic solvent, ester system organic solvent, alcohol ether system organic solvent
One or more kinds of organic solvents.
Acid modified polyolefin A acid modified polyolefin A is in crystallinity acid modified polyolefin or sour modified chlorinated polyolefin
One or more, the molecular weight of acid modified polyolefin A are 50000~100000;Melting temperature is 30 DEG C~100 DEG C;Fusing heat
For 5J/g~60J/g;The acid value of acid modified polyolefin A are as follows: 10mg (KOH)/g~150mg (KOH)/g.
Embodiment 1
First by organic solvent C2, preferably 51 parts of investment dissolution kettles of methyl ketone, revolving speed is adjusted to 5r/min, then throw C1, preferably
292 parts of hexahydrotoluene are mixed, and revolving speed is adjusted to 20r/min, further by acid modified polyolefin A, preferably maleic acid
58 parts of modified polypropene, the temperature of dissolution kettle is further adjusted to 35 DEG C, revolving speed is adjusted to 70r/min and is dissolved, and works as temperature
When reaching 35 DEG C, stop heating, revolving speed is adjusted to 60r/min, continues to stir 1h, whether observation acid modified polyolefin (A) is complete
Fully dissolved continues to stir if be not completely dissolved, on the contrary then shut down.
Embodiment 2
First by organic solvent C2, preferably 176 parts of investment dissolution kettles of methyl ketone, revolving speed is adjusted to 5r/min, then throw C1, it is excellent
264 parts of ring selection hexane are mixed, and revolving speed is adjusted to 30r/min, further slowly by acid modified polyolefin (A), preferably horse
Carry out 60 parts of investment dissolution kettles of sour modified polypropene, the temperature of dissolution kettle is further adjusted to 55 DEG C, revolving speed is adjusted to 120r/min
It is dissolved, when temperature reaches 55 DEG C, stops heating, revolving speed is adjusted to 80r/min, continued to stir 1h, it is modified to observe acid
Whether polyolefin (A) is completely dissolved, if be not completely dissolved, continues to stir, on the contrary then shut down.
Embodiment 3
First by organic solvent C2, preferably 547 parts of investment dissolution kettles of butanone, revolving speed is adjusted to 5r/min, then throw C1, preferably
1053 parts of hexahydrotoluene are mixed, and revolving speed is adjusted to 40r/min, further slowly by acid modified polyolefin (A), preferably
400 parts of investment dissolution kettles of maleated polypropylene, are further adjusted to 65 DEG C for the temperature of dissolution kettle, revolving speed is adjusted to 150r/
Min is dissolved, and when temperature reaches 65 DEG C, stops heating, revolving speed is adjusted to 100r/min, continues to stir 1h, observation acid
Whether improved polyalkene (A) is completely dissolved, if be not completely dissolved, continues to stir, on the contrary then shut down.
Comparative example 1
First by organic solvent C2, preferably 40 parts of investment dissolution kettles of methyl ketone, revolving speed is adjusted to 5r/min, then throw C1, preferably
40 parts of toluene are mixed, and revolving speed is adjusted to 20r/min, preferably maleic acid modified further by acid modified polyolefin (A)
20 parts of polypropylene, the temperature of dissolution kettle is further adjusted to 55 DEG C, revolving speed is adjusted to 70r/min and is dissolved, when temperature reaches
At 55 DEG C, stop heating, revolving speed is adjusted to 60r/min, continues to stir 1h, whether observation acid modified polyolefin (A) is completely molten
Solution, if be not completely dissolved, continues to stir, on the contrary then shut down.
Comparative example 2
By organic solvent C1, preferably 80 parts of investment dissolution kettles of toluene, revolving speed is adjusted to 20r/min, it is further that acid is modified
Polyolefin A, preferably 20 parts of maleated polypropylene, are further adjusted to 55 DEG C for the temperature of dissolution kettle, revolving speed is adjusted to 70r/
Min is dissolved, and when temperature reaches 55 DEG C, stops heating, revolving speed is adjusted to 60r/min, continues to stir 1h, observation acid changes
Whether property polyolefin (A) is completely dissolved, if be not completely dissolved, continues to stir, on the contrary then shut down.
Comparative example 3
By organic solvent C2, preferably 80 parts of investment dissolution kettles of methyl ketone, revolving speed is adjusted to 20r/min, further changes acid
Property polyolefin A, preferably 20 parts of maleated polypropylene, are further adjusted to 55 DEG C for the temperature of dissolution kettle, revolving speed is adjusted to
70r/min is dissolved, and when temperature reaches 55 DEG C, stops heating, revolving speed is adjusted to 60r/min, continues to stir 1h, observation
Whether acid modified polyolefin (A) is completely dissolved, if be not completely dissolved, continues to stir, on the contrary then shut down.
Remarks:
I grades --- transparent clear state after dissolution, placement do not change state
II grades --- transparent clear state after dissolution is whitened after placement
III level --- it is in suspended state after dissolution.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dissolving method of acid modified polyolefin, which is characterized in that with having for organic solvent (C1) and organic solvent (C2)
Solvent mixed liquor (C) dissolves acid modified polyolefin (A).
2. acid modified polyolefin dissolving method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first by organic solvent in room temperature
C2 puts into dissolution kettle, adjusts revolving speed, adds organic solvent C1, is uniformly mixed it;Then it is slow added into sour modified polyolefin
Hydrocarbon A;After acid modified polyolefin A to be finished, heating up simultaneously to adjust revolving speed is increased, and when temperature reaches designated value, stops adding
Heat, then revolving speed is turned down, continue to stir 1h, whether observation acid modified polyolefin A is completely dissolved, if be not completely dissolved, after
Continuous stirring is until be completely dissolved.
3. acid modified polyolefin dissolving method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the organic solvent C2 investment is molten
After solving kettle, revolving speed is adjusted to 5r/min;After finishing acid modified polyolefin A, heating simultaneously increases revolving speed adjustment for 70r/
Min~200r/min;When stopping heating, revolving speed is turned down as 60r/min~100r/min.
4. acid modified polyolefin dissolving method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the designated value be 30 DEG C~
75℃。
5. acid modified polyolefin dissolving method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the organic solvent (C) is
The organic solvent mixed liquor of organic solvent (C1) and organic solvent (C2);The organic solvent (C1) is aromatic hydrocarbon, aliphatic
One of hydrocarbon, clicyclic hydrocarbon and halogenated hydrocarbons or more than one organic solvent, the organic solvent (C2) are that alcohol system is organic molten
One of agent, ketone system organic solvent, ester system organic solvent, alcohol ether system organic solvent or more than one organic solvent.
6. acid modified polyolefin dissolving method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acid modified polyolefin
It (A) is one or more of crystallinity acid modified polyolefin or sour modified chlorinated polyolefin, molecular weight is 50000~
100000, fusing heat is 5J/g~60J/g, and melting temperature is 30 DEG C~100 DEG C, and acid value is 10mg (KOH)/g~150mg
(KOH)/g。
7. acid modified polyolefin dissolving method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in dissolution kettle, organic solvent
It (C) is 1.5-9/1 with the mass ratio of acid modified polyolefin;Wherein, the mass ratio of organic solvent C1/C2 is 3~5/6~8.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200932862A (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-08-01 | Toagosei Co Ltd | Adhesive composition and fusion-melted adherence member using the same |
CN103923262A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 | Method for grafting and modifying chlorinated polypropylene through maleic anhydride |
CN105229041A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2016-01-06 | 东洋纺株式会社 | Nitrogen-containing heterocycle compound modified polyolefin and containing its binder composition |
-
2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201910612491.8A patent/CN110372888A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200932862A (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-08-01 | Toagosei Co Ltd | Adhesive composition and fusion-melted adherence member using the same |
CN105229041A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2016-01-06 | 东洋纺株式会社 | Nitrogen-containing heterocycle compound modified polyolefin and containing its binder composition |
CN103923262A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 | Method for grafting and modifying chlorinated polypropylene through maleic anhydride |
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