Trimming equipment is used in a kind of processing of cotton
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton technical field of processing equipment more particularly to a kind of processing of cotton to use trimming equipment.
Background technique
Cotton is a kind of using cotton as the woven fabric of raw material, is the general name of all kinds of cotton textiles, because of its guarantor
It is warm, gas permeability is strong and is easy to the features such as bleachinging and dyeing processing, be widely used in production fashionable dress, shirt and other items, become people
Live in indispensable part.
Wherein, in the process of cotton, it is often necessary to carry out deburring to cotton, edge-neatening apparatus currently on the market exists
During carrying out cutting edge to cotton, it is to drive the end of cotton to tighten it using wind-up roll mostly, recycles cutter to cotton
Cloth progress deburring, however the toughness as possessed by cotton itself, only tighten it using wind-up roll, tend to cause to cut
There is the case where flash in place, so that the quality of cotton decreases, also brings greatly not for the subsequent processing of cotton
Just.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve cotton edge-neatening apparatus in the prior art to be easy to make in cotton cutting process
There is the problem of flash in cotton, and trimming equipment is used in a kind of cotton processing proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of cotton processing trimming equipment, including bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with more supporting legs, institute
Support plate there are two being fixedly connected at the top of bottom plate is stated, is provided with clamping device, two branch between two support plates
It is fixedly connected with same root transverse slat at the top of fagging, the bottom of the transverse slat is fixedly connected with that there are two hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinders
Bottom be fixedly connected with cutter, material collecting tank is offered at the top of the bottom plate, and the material collecting tank is located under clamping device
Side, the inside of the bottom plate offer installation cavity, and the rear wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of the motor
It is fixedly connected with shaft, one end of the separate motor of the shaft extends to the inside of installation cavity, and the inside of the installation cavity is set
It is equipped with dedusting mechanism, the side of the support plate is set there are two starting stave, and the bottom of two starting staves is and bottom plate
Top be fixedly connected, there are two feeding roller, the supports for the lateral wall rotation connection of two starting stave opposite sides
The other side of plate is successively arranged two waste material collection devices and a cloth collection device, and the waste material collection device and cloth are received
Acquisition means pass through the first transmission mechanism respectively and the second transmission mechanism is connect with shaft.
Preferably, the clamping device includes belt conveyor, and the lateral wall of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with more
A limit plate, multiple limit plates are arranged in 2*M, and the lateral wall positioned at two limit plate opposite sides of same a line is equal
Limiting slot is offered, the interior bottom of the limiting slot offers impenetrating mouth, and the inner sidewall of the impenetrating mouth is fixedly connected in rib
Columnar gag lever post, the inside of the limiting slot are equipped with movable plate, and the both ends of the movable plate through limiting slot and extend outwardly,
The lateral wall of the movable plate offers first through hole compatible with gag lever post, and the inner sidewall of the limiting slot is fixedly connected with
The spring being inclined to set, the one end of the spring far from limiting slot inner sidewall is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of movable plate, described
Vertical bar is fixedly connected at the top of movable plate, the top of the vertical bar through limit plate and upwardly extends, the top of the limit plate
Portion offer the second through-hole compatible with vertical bar, the vertical bar and movable plate far from limit plate one end by position-limit mechanism with
The lateral wall of support plate connects, and the lateral wall of the limit plate is fixedly connected with fixed plate.
Preferably, the position-limit mechanism includes that first to be vertical setting compresses plate and compress in horizontally disposed second
The lateral wall of plate, the movable plate and vertical bar compressed respectively with first plate and second compress plate lateral wall offset, described first
The lateral wall for compressing plate is fixedly connected with baffle, and the top outer wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and described second supports
The top of pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting plate, and the lateral wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with two connecting rods, the company
The one end of extension bar far from baffle through support plate lateral wall and extend outwardly, the connecting rod passes through the outer of bolt and support plate
Side wall is fixedly connected, and the lateral wall of the connecting rod offers the compatible threaded hole of multiple bolts, the outside of the connecting rod
Wall offers thread groove compatible with bolt.
Preferably, the dedusting mechanism includes the turntable being fixedly connected with shaft far from motor one end, the installation cavity
Inside top wall is equipped with trichocutis, and the inside of the installation cavity is equipped with rubber block, the lateral wall up and down of the rubber block respectively with
The bottom connection of the bottom of trichocutis and installation cavity touches, and the lateral wall of the rubber block and turntable is fixedly connected to pin shaft, and two
Connecting rod is provided between a pin shaft, turning set connects on the lateral wall of two pin shafts respectively for the end of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the waste material collection device includes two the second risers being fixedly connected with bottom plate top, described in two
The lateral wall of second riser opposite side is rotatably connected to the first bull stick, and the lateral wall fixing sleeve of first bull stick is connected to first
Rotating cylinder.
Preferably, first transmission mechanism includes two the first belts, the lateral wall of the shaft and two first turn
The lateral wall of bar is fixedly connected to the first belt pulley compatible with the first belt, and four first belt pulleys are arranged in 2*2
Column, two first belt pulleys positioned at same row are sequentially connected by the first belt, the bottom of the bottom plate and wherein two
The bottom of a second riser offers the first mounting groove compatible with the first belt.
Preferably, the cloth collection device includes two third risers being fixedly connected with bottom plate top, described in two
The lateral wall of third riser opposite side is rotatably connected to the second bull stick, and the lateral wall fixing sleeve of second bull stick is connected to second
Rotating cylinder.
Preferably, second transmission mechanism includes the second belt and third belt, and the inner sidewall of the installation cavity rotates
It is connected with third bull stick, the lateral wall of the shaft and the lateral wall of third bull stick are fixedly connected to and are adapted with the second belt
The second belt pulley, two second belt pulleys are sequentially connected by the second belt, the third bull stick and the second bull stick
Lateral wall is fixedly connected to third belt pulley compatible with third belt, and two third belt pulleys pass through third belt
Transmission connection, the top of the bottom plate offers compatible with third belt second with the bottom of one of third riser
Mounting groove.
The invention has the benefit that
1, plate and when in use, are compressed by belt conveyor, limit plate, movable plate, vertical bar, fixed plate, first
Two compress the mutual cooperation between plate, during belt conveyor drives limit plate mobile, by change movable plate and admittedly
Relative position between fixed board clamps movable plate and fixed plate by the edge of cloth, so that cutter is being cut
Cloth is in exceptionally straight state when cutting, and prevents cloth from the case where flash occur, ensure that the quality of cloth, also adds for cloth is subsequent
Work provides convenience.
2, by the mutual cooperation between motor, shaft, disk and connecting rod, so that rubber block rubbing with trichocutis back and forth
It wipes, to generate electrostatic, the end of a thread generated when making and cut using electrostatic falls into material collecting tank and is adsorbed on the interior bottom of material collecting tank
Portion, it is convenient to the processing of the end of a thread centralized collection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that trimming equipment is used in a kind of cotton processing proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device in a kind of cotton processing trimming equipment proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 5 is the connection knot of belt conveyor and position-limit mechanism in a kind of cotton processing trimming equipment proposed by the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of shaft and turntable in a kind of cotton processing trimming equipment proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view that trimming equipment is used in a kind of cotton processing proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at C.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 supporting legs, 3 support plates, 4 transverse slats, 5 hydraulic cylinders, 6 cutters, 7 material collecting tanks, 8 installation cavitys, 9 motors,
10 shafts, 11 starting staves, 12 feeding rollers, 13 belt conveyors, 14 limit plates, 15 gag lever posts, 16 movable plates, 17 springs, 18
Vertical bar, 19 first compress plate, 20 second compress plate, 21 baffles, 22 mounting plates, 23 connecting rods, 24 turntables, 25 rubber blocks, 26 connect
Bar, 27 second risers, 28 first bull sticks, 29 first belts, 30 third risers, 31 second bull sticks, 32 second belts, 33 third skins
Band, 34 third bull sticks, 35 fixed plates.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-8, a kind of cotton processing uses trimming equipment, including bottom plate 1, the bottom of bottom plate 1 to be fixedly connected with more
Supporting leg 2, the top of bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected there are two support plate 3, are provided with clamping device, clamping machine between two support plates 3
Structure includes belt conveyor 13, and the lateral wall of belt conveyor 13 is fixedly connected with multiple limit plates 14, and multiple limit plates 14 are in
2*M arrangement, offers limiting slot, the interior bottom of limiting slot positioned at the lateral wall of two 14 opposite sides of limit plate of same a line
Impenetrating mouth is offered, the inner sidewall of impenetrating mouth is fixedly connected with the gag lever post 15 in prism-shaped, and the inside of limiting slot is equipped with movement
The both ends of plate 16, movable plate 16 through limiting slot and extend outwardly, and the lateral wall of movable plate 16 offers suitable with 15 phase of gag lever post
The first through hole matched, the inner sidewall of limiting slot are fixedly connected with the spring 17 being inclined to set, and spring 17 is far from the inside of limiting slot
One end of wall is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of movable plate 16, and the top of movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with vertical bar 18, the top of vertical bar 18
Portion is through limit plate 14 and upwardly extends, and the top of limit plate 14 offers second through-hole compatible with vertical bar 18;
It should be explained that: belt conveyor 13 is the prior art, is not described in detail herein;Utilize the limit for being in prism-shaped
The case where position bar 15 makes movable plate 16 be not in rotation during moving up and down and moving left and right;Spring 17 is inclined
Setting drives movable plate 16 to reset when spring 17 being facilitated to reset.
Wherein, vertical bar 18 and movable plate 16 pass through the lateral wall of position-limit mechanism and support plate 3 far from one end of limit plate 14
Connection, position-limit mechanism includes that first to be vertical setting compresses plate 19 and compress plate 20, movable plate 16 in horizontally disposed second
With the lateral wall of vertical bar 18 compressed respectively with first plate 19 and second compress plate 20 lateral wall offset, first compresses the outer of plate 19
Side wall is fixedly connected with baffle 21, and the top outer wall of baffle 21 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 22, and second compresses the top of plate 20
It is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting plate 22, the lateral wall of baffle 21 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 23, and connecting rod 23 is far from gear
One end of plate 21 runs through the lateral wall of support plate 3 and extends outwardly, and connecting rod 23 is fixed by bolt and the lateral wall of support plate 3
Connection, the lateral wall of connecting rod 23 offer the compatible threaded hole of multiple bolts, and the lateral wall of connecting rod 23 offers and spiral shell
The compatible thread groove of bolt, the lateral wall of limit plate 14 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 35;
It should be explained that: first compress plate 19 and second compress plate 20 in inverted trapezoidal be arranged, specifically can refer to Fig. 2 and
Fig. 5, so that belt conveyor 13 drives in 14 moving process of limit plate, movable plate 16 and vertical bar 18 compress plate 19 with first respectively
Plate 20 is compressed with second to be in contact, and movable plate 16 is subjected to displacement, and movable plate 16 can cooperate fixed plate 35 to the side of cloth
It is clamped at edge, cutter 6 is facilitated to work;It can adjust the position of baffle 21 by adjusting the position of connecting rod 23, so that
The distance of one end that movable plate 16 extends outward is adjustable, since the toughness of different cottons is different, so as to pass through control movement
The cotton that the distance that plate 16 extends one end outward makes toughness different can be at tensioned state.
Wherein, the top of two support plates 3 is fixedly connected with same root transverse slat 4, there are two the bottom of transverse slat 4 is fixedly connected
Hydraulic cylinder 5, the bottom of hydraulic cylinder 5 are fixedly connected with cutter 6, and the top of bottom plate 1 offers material collecting tank 7, and material collecting tank 7 is located at folder
Hold the lower section of mechanism, the inside of bottom plate 1 offers installation cavity 8, and the rear wall of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with motor 9, motor 9 it is defeated
Outlet is fixedly connected with shaft 10, and one end of the separate motor 9 of shaft 10 extends to the inside of installation cavity 8, the inside of installation cavity 8
It is provided with dedusting mechanism, dedusting mechanism includes the turntable 24 being fixedly connected with shaft 10 far from 9 one end of motor, the top of installation cavity 8
Portion's inner sidewall is equipped with trichocutis, and the inside of installation cavity 8 is equipped with rubber block 25, the lateral wall up and down of rubber block 25 respectively with trichocutis
Bottom and the bottom connection of installation cavity 8 touch, the lateral wall of rubber block 25 and turntable 24 is fixedly connected to pin shaft, two pin shafts
Between be provided with connecting rod 26, turning set connects on the lateral wall of two pin shafts respectively for the end of connecting rod 26;
It should be explained that: hydraulic cylinder 5, motor 9 and its electrical connection are the prior art, wherein motor 9 is existing
Rotary electric machine in technology, is not described in detail herein, drives the rotation of turntable 24 to drive rubber by connecting rod 26 using motor 9
Blob of viscose 25 moves back and forth, and the electrostatic of rubber block 25 and trichocutis friction generation makes the end of a thread generated when cutting fall into material collecting tank 7
Interior bottom that is interior and being adsorbed on material collecting tank 7, convenient to handle the end of a thread centralized collection, the pin shaft on turntable 24 is in turntable 24
Eccentric setting, so that connecting rod 26 can drive rubber block 25 to move back and forth.
Wherein, the side of support plate 3 is set there are two starting stave 11, the bottom of two starting staves 11 with bottom plate 1
Top is fixedly connected, the lateral wall rotation connections of two 11 opposite sides of starting stave there are two feeding roller 12, support plate 3 it is another
Side is successively arranged two waste material collection devices and a cloth collection device, waste material collection device and cloth collection device difference
It is connect by the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism with shaft 10, waste material collection device includes connecting with fixed at the top of bottom plate 1
Two the second risers 27 connect, the lateral wall of two 27 opposite sides of the second riser are rotatably connected to the first bull stick 28, and first turn
The lateral wall fixing sleeve of bar 28 is connected to the first rotating cylinder, and the first transmission mechanism includes two the first belts 29, the lateral wall of shaft 10
First belt pulley compatible with the first belt 29, four the first skins are fixedly connected to the lateral wall of two the first bull sticks 28
Belt wheel in 2*2 arrange, positioned at same row two the first belt pulleys by the first belt 29 be sequentially connected, the bottom of bottom plate 1 and
The bottom of the second riser of two of them 27 offers first mounting groove compatible with the first belt 29;
It should be explained that: the lateral wall of one end of the first bull stick 28 and the second riser 27 is rotatablely connected, the first bull stick 28
The other end extend in the first mounting groove in another second riser 27, and with the inner sidewall of the first mounting groove rotate connect
It connects, shaft 10 is facilitated to drive the rotation of the first bull stick 28 by the first belt 29.
Wherein, cloth collection device includes two third risers 30 being fixedly connected at the top of bottom plate 1, two third risers
The lateral wall of 30 opposite sides is rotatably connected to the second bull stick 31, and the lateral wall fixing sleeve of the second bull stick 31 is connected to the second rotating cylinder,
Second transmission mechanism includes the second belt 32 and third belt 33, and the inner sidewall of installation cavity 8 is rotatably connected to third bull stick 34, is turned
The lateral wall of axis 10 and the lateral wall of third bull stick 34 are fixedly connected to second belt pulley compatible with the second belt 32, and two
A second belt pulley is sequentially connected by the second belt 32, and the lateral wall of third bull stick 34 and the second bull stick 31 is fixedly connected to
Third belt pulley compatible with third belt 33, two third belt pulleys are sequentially connected by third belt 33, the top of bottom plate 1
Portion offers second mounting groove compatible with third belt 33 with the bottom of one of third riser 30;
It should be explained that: one end of the second bull stick 31 and the lateral wall of third riser 30 are rotatablely connected, the second bull stick 31
The other end extend in the second mounting groove in another third riser 30, and with the inner sidewall of the second mounting groove rotate connect
It connects, third bull stick 34 is facilitated to drive the rotation of the second bull stick 31 by third belt 33.
In the present invention, drives cutter 6 to move down using hydraulic cylinder 5, the position of cutter 6 is adjusted, when in use, by cloth
The end of material successively bypasses two feeding rollers 12 and passes through from the limiting slot in limit plate 14, using cutter 6 by the two sides of cloth
Cutting, and the end of intermediate cloth is bonded on the second rotating cylinder, the end of two sides cloth is bonded on the first rotating cylinder;
Start belt conveyor 13 and motor 9, the rotation of motor 9 drives shaft 10 to rotate, passes through first when shaft 10 rotates
Belt 29 drives the rotation of the first bull stick 28, drives the rotation of the second bull stick 31 by the second belt 32 and the cooperation of third belt 33, from
And the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder are rotated synchronously, so that cloth is moved along the direction of cutter 6, so that cutter 6 is opened
Begin when belt conveyor 13 works, to drive limit plate 14 to start to move, underlying limit plate 14 slowly moves cloth deburring
It moves to top, in the motion process of limit plate 14, movable plate 16 compresses plate 19 with first and offsets, so that the past limit of movable plate 16
The opening of slot is mobile, while vertical bar 18 compresses plate 20 with second and offsets, so that vertical bar 18 drives movable plate 16 to move down, i.e.,
Movable plate 16 can also move down while mobile toward limiting slot opening, compress plate 19 with first when movable plate 16 is moved to
With second compress plate 20 horizontal position when, the edge of cloth is clamped with the cooperation of fixed plate 35, facilitate cutter 6 to cloth into
Row cutting, prevents cloth from the case where flash occur, when limit plate 14 continues to move on belt conveyor 13,16 He of movable plate
The pressure that vertical bar 18 is subject to can disappear, and spring 17 resets, so that movable plate 16 and vertical bar 18 be driven to reset, facilitate this limit plate 14
When moving to top next time, cloth is clamped again;
Cloth after cutting edge is successively wrapped on the second rotating cylinder, and cloth caused by both sides is successively wrapped in two when cutting edge
On a first rotating cylinder, motor 9 rotate when by shaft 10 drive turntable 24 rotation to by connecting rod 26 drive rubber block 25 come
Return is dynamic, and the end of a thread that the electrostatic that rubber block 25 is generated with trichocutis friction generates when making and cutting falls into material collecting tank 7 and adsorbs
It is convenient to the processing of the end of a thread centralized collection in the interior bottom of material collecting tank 7.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.