CN110370492B - Intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber - Google Patents
Intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber Download PDFInfo
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- CN110370492B CN110370492B CN201910620236.8A CN201910620236A CN110370492B CN 110370492 B CN110370492 B CN 110370492B CN 201910620236 A CN201910620236 A CN 201910620236A CN 110370492 B CN110370492 B CN 110370492B
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- casing
- telescopic rod
- wall
- processing equipment
- natural rubber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/02—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by heating
- B29B13/022—Melting the material to be shaped
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Abstract
The invention relates to intelligent natural rubber processing equipment which comprises a shell, wherein a feeding port is formed in the top of the shell, a zigzag flow groove is formed in the inner wall of the shell, a rotating plate is arranged below the flow groove, the center of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell through a connecting piece, a water drainage groove is formed in the inner side of the shell, a weight block is arranged at the bottom of one end of the rotating plate and abutted to the top of the water drainage groove, a storage chamber is formed below the rotating plate, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the shell and communicated with the storage chamber, and when a rubber raw material is heated to form a viscous-state melt, coke caking caused by scorching and coking of the raw material due to overhigh temperature is often generated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rubber processing, and particularly relates to intelligent natural rubber processing equipment.
Background
When the rubber is processed and formed, loose granular or powdery raw materials are fed into a high-temperature material barrel to be heated and melted and plasticized by utilizing the extrudability and the moldability of the plastic, so that the raw materials become viscous-state melt, the viscous-state melt is filled into a mold at a certain pressure and speed, the mold is opened after pressure maintaining and cooling, and then a plastic product with a certain shape and size can be obtained.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the invention provides intelligent natural rubber processing equipment which comprises a machine shell, wherein a feeding port is formed in the top of the machine shell, a zigzag flow groove is formed in the inner wall of the machine shell, a rotating plate is arranged below the flow groove, the center of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine shell through a connecting piece, a water drainage groove is formed in the inner side of the machine shell, a weight block is arranged at the bottom of one end of the rotating plate and abutted against the top of the water drainage groove, a storage chamber is formed below the rotating plate, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the machine shell, and the discharge port is communicated with the storage chamber.
Preferably, the apotheca by the bounding wall and the bottom surface of casing encloses, the bounding wall with the bottom surface sliding connection of casing, the casing inner wall is equipped with first telescopic link, first telescopic link with the bounding wall is connected, casing one side is equipped with the transport chamber, both ends all with the casing intercommunication about the transport chamber, be equipped with in the transport chamber and carry back rubber materials the conveying mechanism of casing top, first telescopic link is connected with external power supply electricity.
Preferably, conveying mechanism includes vertical second telescopic link and horizontally third telescopic link, the second telescopic link is installed the bottom surface of transport chamber, second telescopic link end connection has the tray, the third telescopic link is installed carry the room upper end, the third telescopic link with casing upper end intercommunication, third telescopic link end connection has the push pedal, second telescopic link and third telescopic link are connected with external power supply electricity respectively.
Preferably, the tray top surface is equipped with the carousel, the inside first motor that is equipped with of tray, the output shaft of first motor has the swiveling wheel, the swiveling wheel with carousel bottom surface fixed connection, first motor is connected with external power supply electricity.
Preferably, the inner wall of the casing is provided with a toothed slide rail, the slide rail is located between the flow grooves, a slide block is arranged in each flow groove, the slide block is abutted to the flow grooves, the slide block penetrates through the slide block, the slide bar is movably connected with the slide rail, a second motor and a folding arm are arranged on the outer side of the casing, the second motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a driving wheel, racks meshed with the driving wheel are arranged on two sides of the driving wheel, the racks are connected with the tail portion of the folding arm through connecting pieces, a frame in a shape like a Chinese character 'hui' is arranged at the end portion of the folding arm, and one end of the slide bar is movably connected with.
Preferably, the casing and the wall surface of the conveying chamber are made of transparent materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber, which is characterized in that a rubber raw material is heated to form a viscous-state melt, the viscous-state melt is conveyed into a machine shell through a feeding port, a serrated flowing groove is formed in the inner wall of the machine shell, a certain gradient is formed between the flowing groove and the inner wall of the machine shell, the viscous-state melt slowly flows from the top of the flowing groove to the bottom of the flowing groove due to the self flowability, the part of the viscous-state melt which is burnt and coked into blocks is remained in the flowing groove due to the self non-flowability, the part of the viscous-state melt which is coked and coked into blocks is separated through the serrated flowing groove one by one, the separation effect is improved, meanwhile, the part of wastewater which is separated out when the raw material is heated and melted is larger than the flowability of the viscous-state melt due to the self flowability, so that the wastewater flows to the bottom of the flowing groove in one step earlier, the rotary plate is arranged below the flow groove, the center of the rotary plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell through a connecting piece, a water drainage groove is arranged on the inner side of the shell, a heavy block is arranged at the bottom of one end of the rotary plate and is abutted against the top of the water drainage groove, through the lever principle, when the weight of wastewater is smaller, the wastewater flows out of the bottom of the flow groove, the wastewater flows to the water drainage groove backwards through the rotary plate, when the viscous-state melt flows out of the bottom of the flow groove, the viscous-state melt drives the rotary plate to incline forwards to the lower part of the rotary plate, when the viscous-state melt flows out, the rotary plate returns to the initial state through the gravity of the heavy block to complete the separation of the viscous-state melt and the wastewater, a storage chamber is arranged below the rotary plate and is used for storing the viscous-state melt after the separation of the coke cake and the wastewater, the bottom of the machine shell is provided with a discharge hole which is communicated with the storage chamber, and the viscous state melt is led out by opening the discharge hole to carry out the next process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a flow channel in the intelligent natural rubber processing equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pallet in the intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1 machine shell, 2 feeding ports, 3 flow grooves, 4 rotating plates, 5 drainage grooves, 6 weights, 7 storage chambers, 8 discharge ports, 9 enclosing plates, 10 first telescopic rods, 11 conveying chambers, 12 second telescopic rods, 13 third telescopic rods, 14 trays, 15 rotating discs, 16 first motors, 17 rotating wheels, 18 push plates, 19 sliding rails, 20 sliding blocks, 21 sliding rods, 22 second motors, 23 folding arms, 24 driving wheels, 25 racks and 26 frames.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides an intelligent processing device for natural rubber, which comprises a machine shell 1, wherein the top of the machine shell 1 is provided with a feeding port 2, a rubber raw material is heated to form a viscous-state melt and then is conveyed into the machine shell 1 through the feeding port 2, the inner wall of the machine shell 1 is provided with a serrated flow groove 3, the flow groove 3 and the inner wall of the machine shell 1 form a certain gradient, the viscous-state melt slowly flows from the top of the flow groove 3 to the bottom of the flow groove 3 due to the self fluidity, the part of the viscous-state melt which is coked and coked into blocks remains in the flow groove 3 due to the non-fluidity of the viscous-state melt, the viscous-state melt and the part of the coked into blocks are separated together through the serrated flow groove 3, the separation effect is improved, and meanwhile, the part of wastewater precipitated during the heating and melting of the raw material has larger fluidity than that of the viscous-state melt due to the self fluidity, therefore, the waste water flows to the bottom of the flow groove 3 in one step before the viscous state melt, a rotating plate 4 is arranged below the flow groove 3, the center of the rotating plate 4 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine shell 1 through a connecting piece, a water drainage groove 5 is arranged on the inner side of the machine shell 1, a weight 6 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the rotating plate 4, the weight 6 is abutted against the top of the water drainage groove 5, through the lever principle, the waste water flows out from the bottom of the flow groove 3 through the rotating plate 4 to the water drainage groove 5 behind the waste water because the weight of the viscous state melt is large, the viscous state melt drives the rotating plate 4 to incline forwards to the lower part of the rotating plate 4 when flowing out from the bottom of the flow groove 3, and after the viscous state melt flows out, the rotating plate 4 returns to the initial state through the gravity of the weight 6, the completion is to the separation of viscous state fuse-element and waste water, the below of rotor plate 4 is equipped with apotheca 7, apotheca 7 is used for storing the viscous state fuse-element of separating the burnt caking and waste water, 1 bottom of casing is equipped with discharge gate 8, discharge gate 8 with apotheca 7 intercommunication is through opening discharge gate 8 is derived the viscous state fuse-element and is carried out next technology.
Specifically, the storage chamber 7 is enclosed by an enclosing plate 9 and the bottom surface of the casing 1, the enclosing plate 9 is connected with the bottom surface of the casing 1 in a sliding manner, a first telescopic rod 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the casing 1, the first telescopic rod 10 is connected with the enclosing plate 9, a conveying chamber 11 is arranged on one side of the casing 1, both the upper end and the lower end of the conveying chamber 11 are communicated with the casing 1, a conveying mechanism for conveying the rubber raw material back to the upper part of the casing 1 is arranged in the conveying chamber 11, the first telescopic rod 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, as partial waste water may be wrapped in the viscous-state melt, the waste water in the viscous-state melt cannot be completely led out through the flow of the flow tank 3, the viscous-state melt in the storage chamber 7 is pushed into the conveying chamber 11 through the first telescopic rod 10, and the viscous-state melt is conveyed back to the upper part of the flow tank 3 through the conveying, and the viscous-state melt and the wastewater are separated again, so that the separation effect is improved, and the purity of the viscous-state melt is improved.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism comprises a vertical second telescopic rod 12 and a horizontal third telescopic rod 13, the second telescopic rod 12 is installed on the bottom surface of the conveying chamber 11, the end of the second telescopic rod 12 is connected with a tray 14, the third telescopic rod 13 is installed on the upper end of the conveying chamber 11, the third telescopic rod 13 is communicated with the upper end of the casing 1, the end of the third telescopic rod 13 is connected with a push plate 18, the second telescopic rod 12 and the third telescopic rod 13 are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply, viscous state melt falling into the conveying chamber 11 is conveyed upwards through the second telescopic rod 12, when the viscous state melt is conveyed upwards to the third telescopic rod 13 by the second telescopic rod 12, the viscous state melt is pushed back to the top of the flow tank 3 through the third telescopic rod 13, the viscous state melt and wastewater are separated again, the separation effect is improved, and the purity of the viscous-state melt is improved.
Specifically, 14 top surfaces of tray are equipped with carousel 15, 14 inside first motor 16 that is equipped with of tray, 16 output shaft of first motor has swiveling wheel 17, swiveling wheel 17 with 15 bottom surfaces fixed connection of carousel, first motor 16 is connected with external power supply electricity, when second telescopic link 12 upwards carried viscous state fuse-element first motor 16 is through the drive swiveling wheel 17 drives carousel 15 rotates, carries out abundant stirring to viscous state fuse-element, ensures that the inside waste water of viscous state fuse-element is appeared completely.
Specifically, the inner wall of the machine shell 1 is provided with a serrated slide rail 19, the slide rail 19 is located between the flow grooves 3, a slide block 20 is arranged in the flow grooves 3, the slide block 20 is abutted against the flow grooves 3, a slide rod 21 is arranged on the slide block 20 in a penetrating manner, the slide rod 21 is movably connected with the slide rail 19, a second motor 22 and a folding arm 23 are arranged on the outer side of the machine shell 1, the second motor 22 is electrically connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the second motor 22 is connected with a driving wheel 24, racks 25 meshed with the driving wheel 24 are arranged on two sides of the driving wheel 24, the racks 25 are connected with the tail part of the folding arm 23 through a connecting piece, a frame 26 shaped like a Chinese character 'hui' is arranged at the end part of the folding arm 23, one end of the slide rod 21 is movably connected with the inner wall of the frame 26, and, the second motor 22 drives the driving wheel 24 to drive the rack 25 to work, the rack 25 drives the folding arm 23 to expand outwards, the folding arm 23 drives the frame 26 to move downwards, the frame 26 drives the sliding rod 21 to move downwards along the sliding rail 19, the sliding rod 21 drives the sliding block 20 to move downwards along the flow groove 3, the sliding block 20 scrapes and cleans coke cakes and partial viscous-state melt remained on the flow groove 3, meanwhile, the sliding block 20 cleans the rotating plate 4, the viscous-state melt is prevented from being accumulated on the rotating plate 4 to influence the balance effect of the rotating plate 4, the cleaned waste materials are discharged outwards through the discharge hole 8, and the service life of the device is greatly prolonged.
Specifically, the casing 1 with the wall of transport chamber 11 is transparent material and makes, and it is convenient right the casing 1 with the inside condition of transport chamber 11 is observed, can operate each process directly perceivedly.
The working principle is as follows:
the invention provides intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber, which is characterized in that a rubber raw material is heated to form viscous-state melt, the viscous-state melt is conveyed into a machine shell 1 through a feeding port 2, a flowing tank 3 separates coke cakes and waste water in the viscous-state melt through different fluidity among substances, the coke cakes are retained in the flowing tank 3, the waste water flows to a water draining tank 5, the viscous-state melt flows to a storage chamber 7, the viscous-state melt in the storage chamber 7 is pushed to a conveying chamber 11 through a first telescopic rod 10, the viscous-state melt is conveyed upwards through a second telescopic rod 12, a rotary disc 15 is driven by a first motor 16 to stir the viscous-state melt to ensure that the waste water is completely separated out, the viscous-state melt is pushed back to the top of the flowing tank 3 through a third telescopic rod 13 to be separated again, the viscous-state melt is led out through a discharging port 8 after the separation is completed, the second motor 22 drives the folding arm 23 to drive the sliding rod 21 and the sliding block 20 to work, and the sliding block 20 scrapes and cleans waste materials on the flow groove 3 and the rotating plate 4 and discharges the waste materials through the discharge hole 8.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. The intelligent natural rubber processing equipment is characterized by comprising a casing, wherein a feeding port is arranged at the top of the casing, a zigzag flow groove is formed in the inner wall of the casing, a rotating plate is arranged below the flow groove, the center of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the casing through a connecting piece, a water drainage groove is formed in the inner side of the casing, a weight block is arranged at the bottom of one end of the rotating plate and abutted against the top of the water drainage groove, a storage chamber is arranged below the rotating plate, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the casing and communicated with the storage chamber, the storage chamber is defined by a surrounding plate and the bottom surface of the casing, the surrounding plate is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the casing, a first telescopic rod is arranged on the inner wall of the casing and connected with the surrounding plate, a conveying chamber is arranged on one side of the casing, and the upper end and the lower, the conveying chamber is internally provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying the rubber raw materials back to the upper part of the shell, and the first telescopic rod is electrically connected with an external power supply.
2. The intelligent natural rubber processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a vertical second telescopic rod and a horizontal third telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod is mounted on the bottom surface of the conveying chamber, a tray is connected to the end of the second telescopic rod, the third telescopic rod is mounted at the upper end of the conveying chamber, the third telescopic rod is communicated with the upper end of the casing, a push plate is connected to the end of the third telescopic rod, and the second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply.
3. The intelligent natural rubber processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a turntable is arranged on the top surface of the tray, a first motor is arranged in the tray, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the turntable, and the first motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.
4. The intelligent natural rubber processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the casing is provided with serrated slide rails, the slide rails are located between the flow grooves, slide blocks are arranged in the flow grooves, the slide blocks abut against the flow grooves, slide rods are arranged in the slide blocks in a penetrating manner, the slide rods are movably connected with the slide rails, a second motor and a folding arm are arranged on the outer side of the casing, the second motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a driving wheel, racks meshed with the driving wheel are arranged on two sides of the driving wheel, the racks are connected with the tail of the folding arm through a connecting piece, a frame shaped like a Chinese character 'hui' is arranged at the end of the folding arm, and one end of each slide rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the frame.
5. The intelligent natural rubber processing equipment according to claim 3, wherein the casing and the wall surface of the conveying chamber are made of transparent materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910620236.8A CN110370492B (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910620236.8A CN110370492B (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110370492A CN110370492A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
| CN110370492B true CN110370492B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910620236.8A Active CN110370492B (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Intelligent processing equipment for natural rubber |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4549810A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1985-10-29 | Usm Corporation | Phase separating rotary processor and method |
| CN102821929A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-12-12 | 朗盛国际股份公司 | Process for the production of water and solvent-free polymers |
| CN203400574U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-01-22 | 宁波市镇海鑫捷聚氨酯有限公司 | TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane) solid-liquid separation device |
| CN107953510A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-24 | 宁波海太工贸有限公司 | A kind of injection molding machine feed preparation unit |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201910620236.8A patent/CN110370492B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4549810A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1985-10-29 | Usm Corporation | Phase separating rotary processor and method |
| CN102821929A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-12-12 | 朗盛国际股份公司 | Process for the production of water and solvent-free polymers |
| CN203400574U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-01-22 | 宁波市镇海鑫捷聚氨酯有限公司 | TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane) solid-liquid separation device |
| CN107953510A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-24 | 宁波海太工贸有限公司 | A kind of injection molding machine feed preparation unit |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110370492A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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