CN110370367A - A kind of dual-purpose cutting tool - Google Patents
A kind of dual-purpose cutting tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110370367A CN110370367A CN201910688939.4A CN201910688939A CN110370367A CN 110370367 A CN110370367 A CN 110370367A CN 201910688939 A CN201910688939 A CN 201910688939A CN 110370367 A CN110370367 A CN 110370367A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- collet
- installation cavity
- locating piece
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dual-purpose cutting tools, including shell, collet on shell is set, first blade and the second blade, collet is provided with installation cavity, the tail portion of first blade is provided with fixation hole, the two sides of tail of second blade is provided with the first snap lock mechanism, feature is to be located on the outside of installation cavity to be provided with locating piece on collet, the first spring is provided between locating piece and collet, plug-in connection and the second snap lock mechanism are provided on locating piece, the first perforation and the second perforation group are provided on collet, press is provided with press block on locating piece, flexible restoring organ is provided between press block and collet, when flexible restoring organ is located at stable state, block is pressed to installation cavity direction pressure positioning part, when the direction for pressing block towards separate installation cavity is mobile, the first spring pushes locating piece mobile towards the direction far from installation cavity;Advantage is that structure is simple, dismounting is very convenient, and two kinds of blades with different tail structures can be installed on a kind of cutting tool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter structure, especially a kind of dual-purpose cutting tool.
Background technique
Cutting tool is generally made of shell and blade, and blade, which passes through the collet being arranged on shell, to be fixed, and is typically different
The tail portion common shape of the blade of purposes is different, also different with the connection type of collet, has through location hole and positioning pin
Cooperate fixed connection type, also have by being mutually clamped the connection type come latched position, at present in a kind of cutting tool
Collet can only install a kind of blade to match, when being needed in cutting operation using the cutting blade with different tail shapes
When, integral replacing cutting tool is needed, use is more inconvenient, if carrying out using needs to prepare two kinds of cutters, need to account for
With more carrying space.
Summary of the invention
Two kinds can be installed on a collet technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind has different tails
The blade of cage structure and dual-purpose cutting tool easy to carry.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of dual-purpose cutting tool, including shell, set
Collet, the first blade and the second blade on the shell are set, the collet is provided with for installing described first
The installation cavity of blade and second blade, the tail portion of first blade are provided with fixation hole, second blade
Two sides of tail be provided with the first snap lock mechanism, be located on the outside of the installation cavity on the collet and be provided with positioning
Part is provided with the first spring, is provided on the locating piece and consolidates with described between the locating piece and the collet
Determine the fixed plug-in connection of hole cooperation and the second snap lock mechanism with the first snap lock mechanism cooperation locking, institute
It is provided on the collet stated for the first perforation by the plug-in connection and for by second snap lock
Second perforation group of mechanism, press is provided with press block on the locating piece, between press block and the collet
It is provided with flexible restoring organ, when the flexible restoring organ is located at stable state, the press block is to the peace
Behave affectedly the direction press locating piece and first spring be in compressive state, at this time described in plug-in connection with it is described
The second snap lock mechanism protrude into the installation cavity, when the press block is towards the direction far from the installation cavity
The first spring described in when mobile pushes the locating piece mobile towards the direction far from the installation cavity.
The plug-in connection includes positioning pin and second spring, and the second snap lock mechanism includes first left slotting
Item, the second left cutting, the first right cutting, the second right cutting, the first snap lock mechanism include that described is arranged in
The clamping groove and clamping block of the side of two blades are provided with plunger of the outer diameter less than the positioning pin on the locating piece
The positioning through hole of outer diameter, the second spring apical grafting are described between the plunger and the locating piece of the positioning pin
The press of press block in the plunger of the positioning pin, the positioning pin sequentially passes through the positioning through hole and described
First, which perforates and protrude into the interior fixation hole cooperation on first blade of the installation cavity, fixes, and described first is left slotting
Item, the described second left cutting, the described first right cutting and the described second right cutting pass through the second perforation group simultaneously
Protrude into the installation cavity, the left cutting of described first and the described first right cutting respectively with it is right on second blade
Answer the clamping groove of side to match clamping, the gap between the left cutting of described first and the described second left cutting with
The clamping block of corresponding side cooperates clamping, the right cutting of described first and the described second right cutting on second blade
Between gap on second blade corresponding other side clamping block cooperate be clamped.When installing the first blade, lead to
Crossing external force makes to press block towards the direction movement far from installation cavity, and the first spring pushes locating piece to move towards the direction far from installation cavity
Dynamic, plug-in connection is deviate from the second snap lock mechanism from installation cavity from inside to outside at this time, and the first blade is inwardly put into installation cavity
After interior installation site, external force is removed, block is pressed at this time and is pushed up under the reset response of flexible restoring organ to the direction of installation cavity
The positioning pin on locating piece is pressed, the direction where positioning pin to installation cavity is mobile and finally protrudes into the fixation hole on the first blade
The first blade is fixedly mounted with fixation hole cooperation;
When installing the second blade, make to press block towards the direction movement far from installation cavity by external force, the first spring pushes positioning
Part is mobile towards the direction far from installation cavity, and plug-in connection is deviate from the second snap lock mechanism from installation cavity from inside to outside at this time, fixed
Position pin deviates from the fixation hole of the first blade further out under the action of second spring, after the first blade is taken out, then by the
Installation site that two blades are inwardly put into installation cavity simultaneously removes external force, presses block at this time in the reset response of flexible restoring organ
Positioning pin on lower direction pressure positioning part and from locating piece to installation cavity, the direction where positioning pin to installation cavity is mobile and pushes up
It is pressed on the surface of the second blade, the clamping groove that side is corresponded in the first left cutting and the second blade matches clamping, and first is right slotting
Item matches clamping with the clamping groove of the corresponding other side on the second blade, the gap between the first left cutting and the second left cutting
Cooperate with the clamping block of side corresponding on the second blade and is clamped, the gap and second between the first right cutting and the second right cutting
The clamping block of the corresponding other side cooperates clamping on blade, completes the fixed installation to the second blade jointly, and fixed effect is preferable.
The press block is eccentric toggle, and the flexible restoring organ includes reduction torsion spring and bolt, the folder
Be provided with mounting bracket on head, the bolt is rotatably arranged in the mounting bracket, the eccentric toggle with it is described
Reduction torsion spring it is fixed be set on the bolt, the both ends of the reduction torsion spring are separately connected the bolt and institute
The mounting bracket stated.When reduction torsion spring is in stable state, eccentric toggle is to installation cavity direction pressure positioning part and the first spring
In compressive state, plug-in connection is each passed through corresponding first perforation and the second perforation group with the second snap lock mechanism at this time
After protrude into installation cavity, with the first blade or the second blade mutual cooperation be connected and fixed;When rotating eccentric toggle by external force
Afterwards, eccentric toggle is whole mobile towards the direction far from installation cavity, and the first spring pushes locating piece to move towards the direction far from installation cavity
Dynamic, plug-in connection is deviate from the second snap lock mechanism from installation cavity from inside to outside at this time, and the first blade or the second blade are unclamped
To take out, dismount very convenient;Wherein, other conventional RESET structures can also be used in press block and flexible restoring organ, such as push up
Briquetting is key, and flexible restoring organ is the reset spring being arranged between key and collet, and reset spring is in stable state
When direction pressure positioning pin from key to installation cavity and locating piece, reset spring can be tension spring or pressure spring, by being set on collet
Corresponding mechanism is set to be coupled.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows when flexible restoring organ is located at stable state, press block to
Cavity direction pressure positioning part is installed and the first spring is in compressive state, plug-in connection and the second snap lock mechanism are distinguished at this time
It is protruded into installation cavity after corresponding first perforation and the second perforation group, cooperates and connect with the first blade or the second blade
It is fixed;When making to press direction movement of the block towards separate installation cavity by external force, the first spring pushes locating piece towards far from installation
The direction of chamber is mobile, and plug-in connection is deviate from the second snap lock mechanism from installation cavity from inside to outside at this time, by the first blade or the
Two blades unclamp to take out, and dismounting is very convenient, and two kinds of tools can be installed as needed on a kind of cutting tool by realizing
There is the function of the blade of different tail structures, overall structure is simple, and it is easy to use, it can effectively reduce and carry space, actually answer
In mountable curve saw blade and reciprocal saw blade both be frequently necessary to replace the blade used in same operating environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural exploded view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is part-structure sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
A kind of dual-purpose cutting tool, including shell (figure do not show), the collet 1 being arranged on shell, the first blade 2 and the
Two blades 3, collet 1 are provided with the installation cavity 11 for installing the first blade 2 and the second blade 3, the tail portion setting of the first blade 2
There is fixation hole 21, the two sides of tail of the second blade 3 is provided with the first snap lock mechanism, the outer of installation cavity 11 is located on collet 1
Side is provided with locating piece 41, and the first spring 42 is provided between locating piece 41 and collet 1, is provided on locating piece 41 and fixation hole
21 cooperate fixed plug-in connection and cooperate the second snap lock mechanism locked with the first snap lock mechanism, set on collet 1
It is equipped with for the first perforation 12 by plug-in connection and the second perforation group 13 for passing through the second snap lock mechanism, positioning
Press is provided with press block on part 41, presses between block and collet 1 and is provided with flexible restoring organ, when flexible restoring organ is located at
When stable state, block is to 11 direction pressure positioning part 41 of installation cavity and the first spring 42 is in compressive state, at this time grafting for press
Mechanism and the second snap lock mechanism protrude into installation cavity 11, when the direction for pressing block towards separate installation cavity 11 is mobile first
Spring 42 pushes locating piece 41 mobile towards the direction far from installation cavity 11, and plug-in connection includes positioning pin 43 and second spring 44,
Second snap lock mechanism include the first left cutting 51, the second left cutting 52, the first right cutting 53, the second right cutting 54, first
Snap lock mechanism includes that the clamping groove 31 and clamping block 32 of the side of the second blade 3 is arranged in, and is provided on locating piece 41 outer
Diameter is less than the positioning through hole 45 of the outer diameter of the plunger of positioning pin 43, and 44 apical grafting of second spring is in the plunger and locating piece of positioning pin 43
Between 41, for the press of press block in the plunger of positioning pin 43, positioning pin 43 sequentially passes through positioning through hole 45 and the first perforation 12 simultaneously
It protrudes into installation cavity 11 and is fixed with the cooperation of fixation hole 21 on the first blade 2, the first left cutting 51, the second left cutting 52, first
Right cutting 53 and the second right cutting 54 pass through the second perforation group 13 and protrude into installation cavity 11, and the first left cutting 51 and first is right slotting
Item 53 matches clamping, the first left cutting 51 and the second left cutting 52 with the clamping groove 31 for corresponding to side on the second blade 3 respectively
Between gap cooperate with the clamping block 32 of corresponding side on the second blade 3 and be clamped, the first right cutting 53 and the second right cutting
Gap between 54 cooperates with the clamping block 32 of the corresponding other side on the second blade 3 to be clamped, and press block is eccentric toggle 61, bullet
Property resetting-mechanism includes reduction torsion spring 62 and bolt 63, mounting bracket 64 is provided on collet 1, bolt 63 is rotatably arranged on installation
On bracket 64, eccentric toggle 61 is set on bolt 63 with the fixation of reduction torsion spring 62, and the both ends of reduction torsion spring 62 are separately connected
Bolt 63 and mounting bracket 64.Wherein, other conventional RESET structures can also be used in press block and flexible restoring organ, such as press block
For key, flexible restoring organ is the reset spring being arranged between key and collet 1, and reset spring is pressed when being in stable state
Key is to the direction pressure positioning pin 43 and locating piece 41 of installation cavity 11, and reset spring can be tension spring or pressure spring, by collet 1
Setting corresponding mechanism is coupled.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of dual-purpose cutting tool, including shell, the collet being arranged on the shell, the first blade and the second blade,
The collet is provided with the installation cavity for installing first blade and second blade, first blade
Tail portion be provided with fixation hole, the two sides of tail of second blade is provided with the first snap lock mechanism, it is characterised in that
It is located on the outside of the installation cavity on the collet and is provided with locating piece, is set between the locating piece and the collet
It is equipped with the first spring, the plug-in connection fixed with the described fixation hole cooperation is provided on the locating piece and with described the
One snap lock mechanism cooperates the second snap lock mechanism of locking, is provided on the collet for by the grafting
First perforation of mechanism and for the second perforation group by the second snap lock mechanism, presses on the locating piece
It is provided with press block, flexible restoring organ is provided between press block and the collet, when the elastic reset
When mechanism is located at stable state, the press block installs the cavity direction press locating piece and described first to described
Spring is in compressive state, and the plug-in connection and the second snap lock mechanism protrude into the installation cavity at this time
It is interior, when the described press block is mobile towards the direction far from the installation cavity described in the first spring push the locating piece
It is mobile towards the direction far from the installation cavity.
2. a kind of dual-purpose cutting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plug-in connection includes positioning pin
And second spring, the second snap lock mechanism include the first left cutting, the second left cutting, the first right cutting, second right side
Cutting, the first snap lock mechanism include that the clamping groove and clamping block of the side of second blade, institute is arranged in
Positioning through hole of the outer diameter less than the outer diameter of the plunger of the positioning pin, the second spring top are provided on the locating piece stated
It is connected between the plunger and the locating piece of the positioning pin, the press block is pressed in the plunger of the positioning pin
On, the positioning pin sequentially passes through the positioning through hole and described first perforates and protrude into the installation cavity and institute
Fixation hole on the first blade stated, which cooperates, to be fixed, the left cutting of described first, the described second left cutting, first right side
Cutting and the described second right cutting pass through the second perforation group and protrude into the installation cavity, and described first is left slotting
Item and the described first right cutting match clamping, institute with the clamping groove for corresponding to side on second blade respectively
Gap between the left cutting of first stated and the described second left cutting and the locking of corresponding side on second blade
Block cooperation clamping, the gap between the right cutting of described first and the described second right cutting are corresponding on second blade
The other side clamping block cooperate clamping.
3. a kind of dual-purpose cutting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the press block is eccentric toggle, institute
The flexible restoring organ stated includes reduction torsion spring and bolt, and mounting bracket, the bolt rotation are provided on the collet
It is arranged in the mounting bracket, the eccentric toggle and the reduction torsion spring are fixed and be set in the bolt
On, the both ends of the reduction torsion spring are separately connected the bolt and the mounting bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910688939.4A CN110370367B (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Dual-purpose cutting tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910688939.4A CN110370367B (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Dual-purpose cutting tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110370367A true CN110370367A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
CN110370367B CN110370367B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=68256697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910688939.4A Active CN110370367B (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Dual-purpose cutting tool |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110370367B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113941485A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-18 | 上海精智实业股份有限公司 | Dispensing positioning device and dispensing processing positioning method |
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CN2471461Y (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-01-16 | 永康市中坚工具制造有限公司 | Automatic chuck device |
JP2002326121A (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-12 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Reciprocating tool |
CN2808465Y (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-23 | 常州赛迪电气制造有限公司 | Cutter-locking structure for electric shovel |
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CN113941485A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-18 | 上海精智实业股份有限公司 | Dispensing positioning device and dispensing processing positioning method |
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