CN110369685A - A kind of billet caster clamping roll-type is three sections fan-shaped - Google Patents

A kind of billet caster clamping roll-type is three sections fan-shaped Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110369685A
CN110369685A CN201910679243.5A CN201910679243A CN110369685A CN 110369685 A CN110369685 A CN 110369685A CN 201910679243 A CN201910679243 A CN 201910679243A CN 110369685 A CN110369685 A CN 110369685A
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
roller
leading truck
braced frame
frame
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CN201910679243.5A
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CN110369685B (en
Inventor
周剑
杨奕兵
夏红杰
陈又新
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Nanjing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Nanjing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/1206Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for plastic shaping of strands

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of three sections of sector of billet caster clamping roll-types, including the arc-shaped braced frame extended downwardly, the multiple niprolls being intervally arranged from top to bottom in the upper surface of braced frame;The niproll has roller frame, upper roller and lower roll, and the roller frame is vertically mounted on the upper surface of the braced frame, and the lower roll is mounted on one end close to the braced frame of roller frame, and the upper roller is mounted on the other end of the separate braced frame of roller frame;The arc base shape control area for controlling square billet base shape is formed between upper roller and lower roll, the lower roll of each niproll is respectively positioned on the extrados of the arc base shape control area, and the upper roller of each niproll is respectively positioned on the intrados of the arc base shape control area.When slab passes through the region, effective control to the wide dough shape of slab is realized by the cooperation of upper roller and lower roll, thus the effective solution bulge problem in the wide face of slab, slab is scrapped caused by avoiding because of bulge.

Description

A kind of billet caster clamping roll-type is three sections fan-shaped
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of continuous casting installation for casting, and in particular to a kind of billet caster clamping roll-type is three sections fan-shaped.
Background technique
Continuous casting is one of the key link of iron and steel enterprise's quality control, and efficient, low consumption produces flawless high-quality slab It is the productive target of conticaster.Currently, during large square bland continuous-casting machine continuous casting, since the steel grade of production is more, purposes ratio Relatively wide, alloying element is more complex, and bulge phenomenon occurs in slab, reduces slighter compress effect, slab center porosity, center occurs The defects of shrinkage cavity, center segregation, middle crack.
Specifically, slab, in process of setting, the unstability of slab heat transfer leads to column crystal speed of growth speed not One, the column crystal of preferred growth meets to be formed " bridging " at slab center, and molten steel is separated, crystal brige by " solidification crystal brige " in liquid core The molten steel of lower part cannot get the molten steel supplement on top in solidification shrinkage and form loose or shrinkage cavity, and with center segregation;Casting Latter stage is also solidified, ot-yet-hardened is enriched with the molten steel flow of segregation element (C, S, P), is moved in the molten metal of ot-yet-hardened, this A little easily segregation elements are enriched to slab center or solidification end region, thus generate center segregation and loose.In addition, slab is sent out When raw bulge deformation, bulge amount is bigger, and center segregation is more serious.
Three sections of the sector of current conticaster generally only outer arc carrying roller and side arc guiding, production section high-carbon high-quality is special When steel, secondary cooling water cooling requirement takes weak cold mode, and temperature drift when slab being caused to enter three sections fan-shaped, casting blank shell is relatively Thin, in wide face bulge scene can occur for slab under green shell interior liquid ferrostatic pressure operation.Therefore, it is impossible to solve slab drum Tripe problem, and because of the internal soundnesses problem such as slab center porosity caused by casting blank bulging.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, it is fan-shaped that the present invention provides a kind of billet caster clamping roll-type Three sections, three sections of the sector can effectively control base shape, can effectively solve the problem that the wide face bulge problem of slab.
Technical solution: a kind of billet caster clamping roll-type of the present invention is three sections fan-shaped including arc-shaped to downward The braced frame stretched, the multiple niprolls being intervally arranged from top to bottom in the upper surface of braced frame;The niproll has roller Frame, upper roller and lower roll, the roller frame are vertically mounted on the upper surface of the braced frame, and the lower roll is mounted on leaning on for roller frame One end of the nearly braced frame, the upper roller are mounted on the other end of the separate braced frame of roller frame;Between upper roller and lower roll The arc base shape control area for controlling square billet base shape is formed, the lower roll of each niproll is respectively positioned on the arc base shape control area Extrados on, the upper roller of each niproll is respectively positioned on the intrados of the arc base shape control area.
Wherein, outer arc leading truck is additionally provided in the braced frame, the outer arc leading truck is located at slab progress path The rear of the last one upper niproll.
The extrados of the upper surface of the outer arc leading truck and the arc base shape control area is in slab progress path The same arc surface on.Hot slab and flexible dummy bar are oriented to by outer arc guide frame, avoid slab and Flexible dummy bar top bad niproll or carrying roller guarantee equipment safety operation.
Inner arc leading truck is additionally provided in the braced frame, the inner arc leading truck is located at the top of outer arc leading truck, The lower surface of inner arc leading truck is its guide surface, the intrados of the guide surface of inner arc leading truck and the arc base shape control area On the same arc surface in slab progress path.For being oriented to hot slab and flexible dummy bar, avoid casting Base and flexible dummy bar top bad niproll or carrying roller guarantee equipment safety operation.
Be additionally provided with side arc leading truck in the braced frame, the side arc leading truck be located at outer arc leading truck top, The lower section of inner arc leading truck;For side arc leading truck tool there are two opposite guide surface, two guide surfaces that leading truck is protected in side distinguish position In the two sides of slab progress path.It is equally used for being oriented to hot slab and flexible dummy bar, avoids slab and flexibility Dummy bar top bad niproll or carrying roller guarantee equipment safety operation.
Carrying roller is additionally provided in the braced frame, the carrying roller is located on slab progress path after outer arc leading truck Side, and it is located at the end of braced frame.
The carrying roller and the extrados of the arc base shape control area are in the same arc surface of slab progress path On.The operation with supporting casting blank and flexible dummy bar is kept by carrying roller.
The braced frame has the support plate for being located at two sides and the cooling-water duct being formed between two panels support plate. Entire braced frame is cooled down by cooling water.
The two sides of the upper roller and lower roll all have rotary joint, access cooling water by rotary joint, in upper roller under Cooling water path is formed inside roller.
The utility model has the advantages that three sections of the sector pass through and niproll are arranged on the support frame, by under the outer arc on niproll The arc base shape control area for controlling square billet base shape is collectively formed between roller and the upper roller of inner arc, when slab passes through the region When, effective control to the wide dough shape of slab realized by the cooperation of upper roller and lower roll, thus the effective solution wide face of slab Bulge problem, slab is scrapped caused by avoiding because of bulge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three sections of sector of structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the clamping roller segment along line A-A of three sections of Fig. 1 sector.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described in further details in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of billet caster clamping roll-type is three sections fan-shaped, including the arc-shaped braced frame extended downwardly 1, six niprolls 2 being intervally arranged from top to bottom in the upper surface of braced frame 1.
Specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 2, niproll 2 has roller frame 20, upper roller 3 and lower roll 4.Roller frame 20 is hung down by bolt It is directly mounted on the upper surface of braced frame 1, lower roll 4 is mounted on one end of the close braced frame 1 of roller frame 20, namely is mounted on roller The lower end of frame 20;Upper roller 3 is mounted on the other end of the separate braced frame 1 of roller frame 20, namely is mounted on the upper end of roller frame 20.It is logical It crosses upper roller 3 and lower roll 4 cooperates, form the arc base shape control area 10 for controlling square billet base shape therebetween, and And the lower roll 4 of each niproll 2 is respectively positioned on the extrados of the arc base shape control area 10, the upper roller 3 of each niproll 2 is equal On the intrados of the arc base shape control area 10.It is observed with the progress path of slab, arc base shape control area 10 Extrados and intrados are two wide faces up and down of slab.It is used as pressure roller by upper roller 3, lower roll 4 is used as support roller, to slab Wide face press, avoid wide face from bulge problem occur.
Further, in order to be oriented to hot slab and flexible dummy bar, the two bad folder in top when moving is avoided Hold roller or carrying roller.Outer arc leading truck 5 is additionally provided in braced frame 1, outer arc leading truck 5 is located on slab progress path most The rear of the latter niproll 2.And the extrados of the upper surface of outer arc leading truck 5 and arc base shape control area 10 is in slab On the same arc surface of progress path.To realize guide effect, guarantee equipment operational safety.
Meanwhile be additionally provided in braced frame 1 with outer arc leading truck 5 cooperate inner arc leading truck 6 and side protect and lead to Frame 7.Inner arc leading truck 6 is located at the top of outer arc leading truck 5, and the lower surface of inner arc leading truck 6 is its guide surface, the guide surface with The intrados of arc base shape control area 10 is on the same arc surface of slab progress path.And side arc leading truck 7 is located at The top of outer arc leading truck 5, inner arc leading truck 6 lower section;There are two opposite guide surfaces for the tool of side arc leading truck 7, the two are led The two sides of slab progress path are located to face.
Carrying roller 8 is additionally provided in braced frame 1, carrying roller 8 is located at the rear of outer arc leading truck 5 on slab progress path, and Positioned at the end of braced frame 1.Carrying roller 8 and the extrados of arc base shape control area 10 are in the same of slab progress path On arc surface.To further keep the operation with supporting casting blank and flexible dummy bar.
In addition, braced frame 1 has the support plate for being located at two sides and is formed in two panels support plate incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Between cooling-water duct 11.Entire braced frame 1 is cooled down by cooling water, guarantees the safe operation of equipment.
Referring again to Fig. 2, the two sides of upper roller 3 and lower roll 4 all have rotary joint 9, are accessed and are cooled down by rotary joint 9 Water forms cooling water path inside upper roller 3 and lower roll 4, to keep the working condition of upper roller 3 and lower roll 4.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of billet caster clamping roll-type is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that including the arc-shaped braced frame extended downwardly (1), the multiple niprolls (2) being intervally arranged from top to bottom in the upper surface of braced frame (1);The niproll (2) has roller Frame (20), upper roller (3) and lower roll (4), the roller frame (20) is vertically mounted on the upper surface of the braced frame (1), described Lower roll (4) is mounted on one end close to the braced frame (1) of roller frame (20), and the upper roller (3) is mounted on roller frame (20) The other end far from braced frame (1);The arc base shape control for controlling square billet base shape is formed between upper roller (3) and lower roll (4) The lower roll (4) of region (10) processed, each niproll (2) is respectively positioned on the extrados of the arc base shape control area (10), each to clamp The upper roller (3) of roller (2) is respectively positioned on the intrados of the arc base shape control area (10).
2. billet caster clamping roll-type according to claim 1 is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that the braced frame (1) it is additionally provided on outer arc leading truck (5), the outer arc leading truck (5) is located at the last one niproll on slab progress path (2) rear.
3. billet caster clamping roll-type according to claim 2 is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that the outer arc leading truck (5) extrados of upper surface and the arc base shape control area (10) is in the same arc surface of slab progress path On.
4. billet caster clamping roll-type according to claim 2 is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that the braced frame (1) it is additionally provided on inner arc leading truck (6), the inner arc leading truck (6) is located at the top of outer arc leading truck (5), inner arc guiding The lower surface of frame (6) is its guide surface, the inner arc of the guide surface of inner arc leading truck (6) and the arc base shape control area (10) Face is on the same arc surface of slab progress path.
5. billet caster clamping roll-type according to claim 4 is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that the braced frame (1) side arc leading truck (7) is additionally provided on, the side arc leading truck (7) is located at the top of outer arc leading truck (5), inner arc guiding The lower section of frame (6);For side arc leading truck (7) tool there are two opposite guide surface, two guide surfaces that leading truck (7) are protected in side distinguish position In the two sides of slab progress path.
6. billet caster clamping roll-type according to claim 2 is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that the braced frame (1) it is additionally provided on carrying roller (8), the carrying roller (8) is located at the rear of outer arc leading truck (5) on slab progress path, and is located at The end of braced frame (1).
7. billet caster according to claim 6 clamping roll-type is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that the carrying roller (8) with The extrados of the arc base shape control area (10) is on the same arc surface of slab progress path.
8. billet caster clamping roll-type according to claim 1 is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that the braced frame (1) there is the support plate for being located at two sides and the cooling-water duct (11) being formed between two panels support plate.
9. billet caster according to claim 1 clamping roll-type is three sections fan-shaped, which is characterized in that the upper roller (3) and The two sides of lower roll (4) all have rotary joint (9), cooling water are accessed by rotary joint (9), in upper roller (3) and lower roll (4) Portion forms cooling water path.
10. -9 described in any item billet caster clamping roll-types are three sections fan-shaped according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in institute 6 niprolls (2) are arranged in the upper surface for stating braced frame (1) altogether.
CN201910679243.5A 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Clamping roller type sector three-section of billet continuous casting machine Active CN110369685B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH620613A5 (en) * 1977-05-13 1980-12-15 Concast Ag Roller guide for a continuous steel-casting installation
CN201211554Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-03-25 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Sector section equipment
CN201776416U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-03-30 山东新纪元重工有限公司 Continuous casting equipment
CN102039388A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-05-04 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Casting guiding device
CN203944809U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-19 北京科技大学 The continuous casting machine fan-shaped segment that continuous casting billet solidifying end is depressed greatly
JP2014231086A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-11 Jfeスチール株式会社 Method for continuously casting steel
CN205914726U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-02-01 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 Two cold fan -shaped segment structures of many gradients of continuous casting bloom
CN106513610A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-22 上海耀秦冶金设备技术有限公司 Centralized-driven pulling-straightening device with closely-arranged rollers and continuous casting machine adopting same
CN210587059U (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-05-22 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Square billet continuous casting machine clamping roller type sector three-section

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH620613A5 (en) * 1977-05-13 1980-12-15 Concast Ag Roller guide for a continuous steel-casting installation
CN201211554Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-03-25 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Sector section equipment
CN201776416U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-03-30 山东新纪元重工有限公司 Continuous casting equipment
CN102039388A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-05-04 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Casting guiding device
JP2014231086A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-11 Jfeスチール株式会社 Method for continuously casting steel
CN203944809U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-19 北京科技大学 The continuous casting machine fan-shaped segment that continuous casting billet solidifying end is depressed greatly
CN205914726U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-02-01 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 Two cold fan -shaped segment structures of many gradients of continuous casting bloom
CN106513610A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-22 上海耀秦冶金设备技术有限公司 Centralized-driven pulling-straightening device with closely-arranged rollers and continuous casting machine adopting same
CN210587059U (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-05-22 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Square billet continuous casting machine clamping roller type sector three-section

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