CN110364058A - A kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device - Google Patents

A kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110364058A
CN110364058A CN201910689173.1A CN201910689173A CN110364058A CN 110364058 A CN110364058 A CN 110364058A CN 201910689173 A CN201910689173 A CN 201910689173A CN 110364058 A CN110364058 A CN 110364058A
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cylinder
letter
bolt
groove
threaded hole
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CN201910689173.1A
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CN110364058B (en
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不公告发明人
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Li Daosheng
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Hu Chun Bin
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/06Foreign languages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of alphabetical exercise device more particularly to a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise devices.Technical problem are as follows: a kind of can not need the alphabetical English letter capital and small letter exercise device for writing on the blackboard and can carrying out the inspection side of letter, teacher being facilitated to work is provided.Technical solution is: a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device, includes cylinder, fixed frame, first bolt etc.;Barrel top is equipped with fixed frame, is provided with the first threaded hole at left and right sides of fixed frame top.Ready letter boards are fixed on circular slab by the present invention, then circular slab is fixed on to the right side of cylinder, by rotating cylinder, the letter for needing to examine side can be successively presented in face of student, then student is corresponding with the alphabetical formation on right side on the cylinder that letter is write on left side, it so can be with cracking knowledge of result, and lexicographic order can be exchanged on circular slab, even if so student remembers sequence alphabetical on circular slab, will not influence testing result.

Description

A kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alphabetical exercise device more particularly to a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise devices.
Background technique
When studying English, what is learnt at first is exactly the capital and small letter of English alphabet, in the capital and small letter of English learning letter, It is usually all that teacher writes on the blackboard the capitalization of letter or small letter, then student answers, and after class, blackboard is just needed It wipes out, when then next time is detected, and the capital and small letter by letter is needed to write one time, such mode serious waste is old The time of teacher, while letter has been write on blackboard, a large amount of space of blackboard can be occupied, brings inconvenience to teacher's teaching.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the mode that letter writes on the blackboard now and learns very inconvenient, lacking for teacher's teaching is influenced Point, technical problem are as follows: provide it is a kind of can not need to write on the blackboard letter can carry out the inspection side of letter, facilitate teacher's work The English letter capital and small letter exercise device of work.
Technical solution is: a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device, includes cylinder, fixed frame, the first bolt, bearing Seat, crank, cylinder, cleaning plant, placing frame, collection frame and letter are equipped with fixed frame with the fixed device of letter, barrel top, It is provided with the first threaded hole at left and right sides of fixed frame top, the first bolt is provided in the first threaded hole, cylinder left side central portion is embedding Enter formula equipped with bearing block, bearing block is interior to be equipped with crank, and crank right end passes through bearing block and is connected with cylinder, middle part or so on front side of cylinder Two Fang Jun are provided with opening, and uniform intervals are provided with multiple first grooves on the right side of cylinder, and left lower is equipped with cleaning plant in cylinder, Cylinder lower left side is provided with grey leakage port, and cylinder lower part is equipped with placing frame, and placing frame is located at immediately below grey leakage port, places in placing frame There is collection frame, letter and the fixed device of letter are equipped on the right side of cylinder.
Further, cleaning plant includes push rod, the second bolt, blackboard brush and the first kelly, and cylinder left lower is provided with First through hole, first through hole inner sliding type are equipped with push rod, and push rod right end is equipped with the second bolt, is furnished with blackboard on the second bolt Brush, blackboard brush left side central portion are provided with the second threaded hole, and the second threaded hole and the second bolt cooperate, on the left of blackboard brush up and down two it is equal It is provided with the second groove, left lower is set there are two the first kelly in cylinder, and two the first kellies are located at first through hole or more Two sides, the first kelly and the second groove cooperate.
Further, letter and the fixed device of letter include disk, circular slab, card, the second kelly, the first compressed spring With third bolt, cylinder right is equipped with disk, and the top and the bottom of disk are provided with third threaded hole, are equipped with third in third threaded hole Bolt, disk left side eccentric position are provided with annular groove, and third threaded hole is connected to annular groove, are located in annular groove on the right side of cylinder, Disk is fixed on the right side of cylinder by third threaded hole and the cooperation of third bolt, is provided with the 4th groove, the 4th groove on the left of disk Interior rotary type is equipped with circular slab, is uniformly provided with multiple third grooves on the left of circular slab, is inserted with card in the first groove, on card Lower two sides right part is provided with the 5th groove, and equal first compressed spring of two sides right part, the first of upper and lower two sides compress bullet to card up and down Spring tail end is respectively connected with the second kelly, and the second kelly is stuck in third groove.
It further, further include having framework, one-way clutch, gear, guide sleeve, guide rod, pull ring, connecting rod, the second compression Spring, torque spring and latch, cylinder left side central portion are equipped with framework, and crank right part is equipped with gear, and gear is in framework, tooth Wheel has 26 teeth, corresponding with 26 letters, and framework left side central portion is embedded to be equipped with one-way clutch, and crank passes through one-way clutch Device, framework lower front are equipped with guide sleeve, and guide sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with guide rod, and guide rod bottom end is connected with pull ring, guide rod top It is connected with connecting rod, is connected with the second compressed spring between connecting rod bottom and guide sleeve top, connecting rod upper back passes through Torque spring rotary type is connected with latch, and latch and gear cooperate.
It further, further include having the second fixture block, cylinder left lower is equipped with the second fixture block, and it is logical that the second fixture block is located at first Above hole, push rod lower right side is provided with the 6th groove, and the 6th groove and the second fixture block cooperate.
It further, further include having block, hollow pipe, rubber ring and third compressed spring, framework lower front is equipped with sky Heart pipe, hollow pipe is below guide sleeve, and lower slide formula is connected with rubber ring in hollow pipe, and rubber ring bottom is connected with Three compressed springs, third compressed spring bottom end are connected to lower part in hollow pipe, and guide rod lower part is equipped with block, and block is in hollow pipe It is interior.
It has the beneficial effect that ready letter boards are fixed on circular slab by the present invention, circular slab is then fixed on circle The right side of column, by rotating cylinder, the letter that will can need to examine side be successively presented in face of student, and then student is by word Mother writes on the cylinder in left side, corresponding with the alphabetical formation on right side, so can be with cracking knowledge of result, and word on circular slab Female sequence can be exchanged, even if so student remembers sequence alphabetical on circular slab, will not influence testing result, and And the equipment cracking can wipe out the result for being written on left side, it is very easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of cleaning plant of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of present invention letter with the fixed device of letter.
Fig. 4 is the first part left view structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 5 is second of part left view structural representation of the invention.
Parts title and serial number in figure: 1 cylinder, 2 fixed frames, 3 first threaded holes, 4 first bolts, 5 bearings Seat, 6 cranks, 7 openings, 8 cylinders, 9 first grooves, 10 cleaning plants, 101 first through hole, 102 push rods, 103 second Bolt, 104 blackboard brush, 105 second threaded holes, 106 second grooves, 107 first kellies, 11 grey leakage ports, 12 placing frames, 13 collection frames, 14 letters and the fixed device of letter, 141 disks, 142 the 4th grooves, 143 circular slabs, 144 thirds are recessed Slot, 145 cards, 146 the 5th grooves, 147 second kellies, 148 first compressed springs, 149 third threaded holes, 1,410 Three bolts, 1411 annular grooves, 15 frameworks, 16 one-way clutch, 17 gears, 18 guide sleeves, 19 guide rods, 20 pull rings, 21 Connecting rod, 22 second compressed springs, 23 torque springs, 24 latches, 25 second fixture blocks, 26 the 6th grooves, 27 blocks, 28 Hollow pipe, 29 rubber rings, 30 third compressed springs.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
A kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device, as shown in Figure 1-3, include cylinder 1, fixed frame 2, the first bolt 4, bearing Seat 5, crank 6, cylinder 8, cleaning plant 10, placing frame 12, collection frame 13 and letter and the fixed device 14 of letter, 1 top of cylinder Fixed frame 2 is installed, cylinder 1 is connect by way of welded connecting with fixed frame 2, is provided at left and right sides of 2 top of fixed frame First threaded hole 3 is provided with the first bolt 4 in first threaded hole 3, and 1 left side central portion of cylinder is embedded to be equipped with bearing block 5, bearing Crank 6 is equipped in seat 5,6 right end of crank passes through bearing block 5 and is connected with cylinder 8, crank 6 by way of welded connecting with cylinder 8 Connection, 1 front side middle part two Fang Jun of left and right of cylinder are provided with opening 7, and 8 right side uniform intervals of cylinder are provided with multiple first grooves 9, cylinder Left lower is equipped with cleaning plant 10 in 1, and 1 lower left side of cylinder is provided with grey leakage port 11, and 1 lower part of cylinder is equipped with placing frame 12, Cylinder 1 is connect by way of welded connecting with placing frame 12, and placing frame 12 is located at immediately below grey leakage port 11, is put in placing frame 12 It is equipped with collection frame 13, letter and the fixed device 14 of letter are equipped on the right side of cylinder 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device, as shown in Figure 1-3, include cylinder 1, fixed frame 2, the first bolt 4, bearing Seat 5, crank 6, cylinder 8, cleaning plant 10, placing frame 12, collection frame 13 and letter and the fixed device 14 of letter, 1 top of cylinder Fixed frame 2 is installed, the first threaded hole 3 is provided at left and right sides of 2 top of fixed frame, is provided with the first spiral shell in the first threaded hole 3 Bolt 4,1 left side central portion of cylinder is embedded to be equipped with bearing block 5, crank 6 is equipped in bearing block 5,6 right end of crank connects across bearing block 5 It is connected to cylinder 8,1 front side middle part two Fang Jun of left and right of cylinder are provided with opening 7, and 8 right side uniform intervals of cylinder are provided with multiple first grooves 9, left lower is equipped with cleaning plant 10 in cylinder 1, and 1 lower left side of cylinder is provided with grey leakage port 11, and 1 lower part of cylinder, which is equipped with, places Frame 12, placing frame 12 are located at immediately below grey leakage port 11, and collection frame 13 is placed in placing frame 12, be equipped on the right side of cylinder 1 letter with The fixed device 14 of letter.
Cleaning plant 10 includes push rod 102, the second bolt 103, blackboard brush 104 and the first kelly 107,1 left side of cylinder Lower part is provided with first through hole 101, and 101 inner sliding type of first through hole is equipped with push rod 102, and 102 right end of push rod is equipped with the second bolt 103, push rod 102 is connect by way of welded connecting with the second bolt 103, is furnished with blackboard brush 104 on the second bolt 103, black 104 left side central portion of scrubbing brush is provided with the second threaded hole 105, and the second threaded hole 105 and the second bolt 103 cooperate, 104 left side of blackboard brush Upper and lower two are provided with the second groove 106, and left lower is set there are two the first kelly 107 in cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 is connected by welding The mode connect is connect with the first kelly 107, and two the first kellies 107 are located at about 101 two sides of first through hole, the first kelly 107 and second groove 106 cooperate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device, as shown in Figure 1-3, include cylinder 1, fixed frame 2, the first bolt 4, bearing Seat 5, crank 6, cylinder 8, cleaning plant 10, placing frame 12, collection frame 13 and letter and the fixed device 14 of letter, 1 top of cylinder Fixed frame 2 is installed, the first threaded hole 3 is provided at left and right sides of 2 top of fixed frame, is provided with the first spiral shell in the first threaded hole 3 Bolt 4,1 left side central portion of cylinder is embedded to be equipped with bearing block 5, crank 6 is equipped in bearing block 5,6 right end of crank connects across bearing block 5 It is connected to cylinder 8,1 front side middle part two Fang Jun of left and right of cylinder are provided with opening 7, and 8 right side uniform intervals of cylinder are provided with multiple first grooves 9, left lower is equipped with cleaning plant 10 in cylinder 1, and 1 lower left side of cylinder is provided with grey leakage port 11, and 1 lower part of cylinder, which is equipped with, places Frame 12, placing frame 12 are located at immediately below grey leakage port 11, and collection frame 13 is placed in placing frame 12, be equipped on the right side of cylinder 1 letter with The fixed device 14 of letter.
Cleaning plant 10 includes push rod 102, the second bolt 103, blackboard brush 104 and the first kelly 107,1 left side of cylinder Lower part is provided with first through hole 101, and 101 inner sliding type of first through hole is equipped with push rod 102, and 102 right end of push rod is equipped with the second bolt 103, it is furnished with blackboard brush 104 on the second bolt 103,104 left side central portion of blackboard brush is provided with the second threaded hole 105, the second threaded hole 105 and second bolt 103 cooperate, the left side of blackboard brush 104 is provided with the second groove 106 for two up and down, and left lower is set in cylinder 1 There are two the first kelly 107, two the first kellies 107 are located at about 101 two sides of first through hole, the first kelly 107 and the The cooperation of two grooves 106.
Letter includes disk 141, circular slab 143, card 145, the second kelly 147, first with the fixed device 14 of letter Compressed spring 148 and third bolt 1410,1 right of cylinder are equipped with disk 141, and the top and the bottom of disk 141 are provided with third screw thread Hole 149, third threaded hole 149 is interior to be equipped with third bolt 1410, and 141 left side eccentric position of disk is provided with annular groove 1411, third Threaded hole 149 is connected to annular groove 1411, is located in annular groove 1411 on the right side of cylinder 1, and disk 141 passes through third threaded hole 149 It is fixed on 1 right side of cylinder with the cooperation of third bolt 1410, the 4th groove 142 is provided on the left of disk 141, is turned in the 4th groove 142 Dynamic formula is equipped with circular slab 143, and 143 left side of circular slab is uniformly provided with multiple third grooves 144, is inserted with card in the first groove 9 145, about 145 two sides right part of card is provided with the 5th groove 146, equal first compressed spring of about 145 two sides right part of card 148,148 tail end of the first compressed spring of upper and lower two sides is respectively connected with the second kelly 147, and the first compressed spring 148 passes through welding The mode of connection is connect with the second kelly 147, and the second kelly 147 is stuck in third groove 144.
Embodiment 4
A kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 cylinder 1, fixed frame 2, the first bolt 4, bearing Seat 5, crank 6, cylinder 8, cleaning plant 10, placing frame 12, collection frame 13 and letter and the fixed device 14 of letter, 1 top of cylinder Fixed frame 2 is installed, the first threaded hole 3 is provided at left and right sides of 2 top of fixed frame, is provided with the first spiral shell in the first threaded hole 3 Bolt 4,1 left side central portion of cylinder is embedded to be equipped with bearing block 5, crank 6 is equipped in bearing block 5,6 right end of crank connects across bearing block 5 It is connected to cylinder 8,1 front side middle part two Fang Jun of left and right of cylinder are provided with opening 7, and 8 right side uniform intervals of cylinder are provided with multiple first grooves 9, left lower is equipped with cleaning plant 10 in cylinder 1, and 1 lower left side of cylinder is provided with grey leakage port 11, and 1 lower part of cylinder, which is equipped with, places Frame 12, placing frame 12 are located at immediately below grey leakage port 11, and collection frame 13 is placed in placing frame 12, be equipped on the right side of cylinder 1 letter with The fixed device 14 of letter.
Cleaning plant 10 includes push rod 102, the second bolt 103, blackboard brush 104 and the first kelly 107,1 left side of cylinder Lower part is provided with first through hole 101, and 101 inner sliding type of first through hole is equipped with push rod 102, and 102 right end of push rod is equipped with the second bolt 103, it is furnished with blackboard brush 104 on the second bolt 103,104 left side central portion of blackboard brush is provided with the second threaded hole 105, the second threaded hole 105 and second bolt 103 cooperate, the left side of blackboard brush 104 is provided with the second groove 106 for two up and down, and left lower is set in cylinder 1 There are two the first kelly 107, two the first kellies 107 are located at about 101 two sides of first through hole, the first kelly 107 and the The cooperation of two grooves 106.
Letter includes disk 141, circular slab 143, card 145, the second kelly 147, first with the fixed device 14 of letter Compressed spring 148 and third bolt 1410,1 right of cylinder are equipped with disk 141, and the top and the bottom of disk 141 are provided with third screw thread Hole 149, third threaded hole 149 is interior to be equipped with third bolt 1410, and 141 left side eccentric position of disk is provided with annular groove 1411, third Threaded hole 149 is connected to annular groove 1411, is located in annular groove 1411 on the right side of cylinder 1, and disk 141 passes through third threaded hole 149 It is fixed on 1 right side of cylinder with the cooperation of third bolt 1410, the 4th groove 142 is provided on the left of disk 141, is turned in the 4th groove 142 Dynamic formula is equipped with circular slab 143, and 143 left side of circular slab is uniformly provided with multiple third grooves 144, is inserted with card in the first groove 9 145, about 145 two sides right part of card is provided with the 5th groove 146, equal first compressed spring of about 145 two sides right part of card 148,148 tail end of the first compressed spring of upper and lower two sides is respectively connected with the second kelly 147, and the second kelly 147 is stuck in third groove In 144.
It further include having framework 15, one-way clutch 16, gear 17, guide sleeve 18, guide rod 19, pull ring 20, connecting rod 21, Two compressed springs 22, torque spring 23 and latch 24,1 left side central portion of cylinder are equipped with framework 15, and cylinder 1 passes through welded connecting Mode is connect with framework 15, and 6 right part of crank is equipped with gear 17, and for gear 17 in framework 15, gear 17 has 26 teeth, with 26 Letter is corresponding, and 15 left side central portion of framework is embedded to be equipped with one-way clutch 16, and crank 6 passes through one-way clutch 16,15 bottom of framework Guide sleeve 18 is equipped on front side of portion, 18 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 19, and 19 bottom end of guide rod is connected with pull ring 20, and guide rod 19 is logical It crosses the mode being welded to connect to connect with pull ring 20,19 top of guide rod is connected with connecting rod 21,21 bottom of connecting rod and guide sleeve 18 The second compressed spring 22 is connected between top, 21 upper back of connecting rod is connected with latch by 23 rotary type of torque spring 24, latch 24 and gear 17 cooperate.
Embodiment 5
A kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 cylinder 1, fixed frame 2, the first bolt 4, bearing Seat 5, crank 6, cylinder 8, cleaning plant 10, placing frame 12, collection frame 13 and letter and the fixed device 14 of letter, 1 top of cylinder Fixed frame 2 is installed, the first threaded hole 3 is provided at left and right sides of 2 top of fixed frame, is provided with the first spiral shell in the first threaded hole 3 Bolt 4,1 left side central portion of cylinder is embedded to be equipped with bearing block 5, crank 6 is equipped in bearing block 5,6 right end of crank connects across bearing block 5 It is connected to cylinder 8,1 front side middle part two Fang Jun of left and right of cylinder are provided with opening 7, and 8 right side uniform intervals of cylinder are provided with multiple first grooves 9, left lower is equipped with cleaning plant 10 in cylinder 1, and 1 lower left side of cylinder is provided with grey leakage port 11, and 1 lower part of cylinder, which is equipped with, places Frame 12, placing frame 12 are located at immediately below grey leakage port 11, and collection frame 13 is placed in placing frame 12, be equipped on the right side of cylinder 1 letter with The fixed device 14 of letter.
Cleaning plant 10 includes push rod 102, the second bolt 103, blackboard brush 104 and the first kelly 107,1 left side of cylinder Lower part is provided with first through hole 101, and 101 inner sliding type of first through hole is equipped with push rod 102, and 102 right end of push rod is equipped with the second bolt 103, it is furnished with blackboard brush 104 on the second bolt 103,104 left side central portion of blackboard brush is provided with the second threaded hole 105, the second threaded hole 105 and second bolt 103 cooperate, the left side of blackboard brush 104 is provided with the second groove 106 for two up and down, and left lower is set in cylinder 1 There are two the first kelly 107, two the first kellies 107 are located at about 101 two sides of first through hole, the first kelly 107 and the The cooperation of two grooves 106.
Letter includes disk 141, circular slab 143, card 145, the second kelly 147, first with the fixed device 14 of letter Compressed spring 148 and third bolt 1410,1 right of cylinder are equipped with disk 141, and the top and the bottom of disk 141 are provided with third screw thread Hole 149, third threaded hole 149 is interior to be equipped with third bolt 1410, and 141 left side eccentric position of disk is provided with annular groove 1411, third Threaded hole 149 is connected to annular groove 1411, is located in annular groove 1411 on the right side of cylinder 1, and disk 141 passes through third threaded hole 149 It is fixed on 1 right side of cylinder with the cooperation of third bolt 1410, the 4th groove 142 is provided on the left of disk 141, is turned in the 4th groove 142 Dynamic formula is equipped with circular slab 143, and 143 left side of circular slab is uniformly provided with multiple third grooves 144, is inserted with card in the first groove 9 145, about 145 two sides right part of card is provided with the 5th groove 146, equal first compressed spring of about 145 two sides right part of card 148,148 tail end of the first compressed spring of upper and lower two sides is respectively connected with the second kelly 147, and the second kelly 147 is stuck in third groove In 144.
It further include having framework 15, one-way clutch 16, gear 17, guide sleeve 18, guide rod 19, pull ring 20, connecting rod 21, Two compressed springs 22, torque spring 23 and latch 24,1 left side central portion of cylinder are equipped with framework 15, and 6 right part of crank is equipped with gear 17, for gear 17 in framework 15, gear 17 has 26 teeth, corresponding with 26 letters, and 15 left side central portion of framework is embedded to be equipped with list To clutch 16, crank 6 passes through one-way clutch 16, and 15 lower front of framework is equipped with guide sleeve 18,18 inner sliding type of guide sleeve Equipped with guide rod 19,19 bottom end of guide rod is connected with pull ring 20, and 19 top of guide rod is connected with connecting rod 21,21 bottom of connecting rod and guiding Set is connected with the second compressed spring 22 between 18 top, and 21 upper back of connecting rod is connected with card by 23 rotary type of torque spring Tooth 24, latch 24 and gear 17 cooperate.
It further include having the second fixture block 25,1 left lower of cylinder is equipped with the second fixture block 25, and it is logical that the second fixture block 25 is located at first 101 top of hole, 102 lower right side of push rod are provided with the 6th groove 26, and the 6th groove 26 and the second fixture block 25 cooperate.
It further include having block 27, hollow pipe 28, rubber ring 29 and third compressed spring 30,15 lower front of framework is equipped with Hollow pipe 28, framework 15 are connect by way of welded connecting with hollow pipe 28, and hollow pipe 28 is below guide sleeve 18, hollow pipe Lower slide formula is connected with rubber ring 29 in 28, and 29 bottom of rubber ring is connected with third compressed spring 30, and third compresses bullet 30 bottom end of spring is connected to lower part in hollow pipe 28, and 19 lower part of guide rod is equipped with block 27, guide rod 19 by way of welded connecting with Block 27 connects, and block 27 is in hollow pipe 28.
This equipment is installed on wall with the first bolt 4 first, letter and the fixed device 14 of letter are then caught in cylinder 1 Right side, then shake crank 6 and rotated in bearing block 5, the rotation of crank 6 drives cylinder 8 to rotate in cylinder 1, when 1 right side of cylinder When the position that letter is needed with the fixed device 14 of letter goes to 1 right openings 7 of cylinder, stop operating crank 6, then by right side opening Mouth 7 sees capitalization or the small letter of letter, writes on the 7 subsequent cylinders 1 of opening of left side, then successively the completion of rotation crank 6 is practiced It practises, after finishing writing, needs through same step, whether verification letter writing is correct, after game over, rotates crank again 6 drive cylinder 1 to rotate, while being wiped clean the letter for writing on 1 left side of cylinder by cleaning plant 10, and the dust of wiping passes through leakage Grey mouth 11 enters collection frame 13, handles the dust in collection frame 13 after wiping.It, can be with simultaneously before carrying out game Letter and the fixed device 14 of letter are removed, letter and the letter on the fixed device 14 of letter are then upset into sequence, then again It is fixed in 1 right side of cylinder, then carries out game again, can so prevent student from remembeing that the sequence of letter is answered, make The learning effect for obtaining student is more preferable.
After game over, 10290 ° of rotating push-rod, the rotation of push rod 102 drives blackboard brush 104 to rotate, at this moment blackboard brush 104 contact with 8 bottom of cylinder, then rotate crank 6, are wiped clean the writing on cylinder 8 by blackboard brush 104, on cylinder 8 Writing wipe after again 10290 ° of rotating push-rod, blackboard brush 104 no longer contacted with 8 bottom of cylinder, then carry out it is next game, When needing that blackboard brush 104 is replaced or cleaned, push rod 102 is moved to the left, when the first kelly 107 is caught in blackboard brush When in second groove 106 in 104 left sides, push rod 102 is rotated counterclockwise, push rod 102, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the second bolt 103 inverse Hour hands rotation, because the first kelly 107 blocks the second groove 106, blackboard brush 104 not can rotate, until going to blackboard When brush 104 falls off, then blackboard brush 104 is pushed into grey leakage port 11 with push rod 102 and is fallen down from grey leakage port 11, it then can be to blackboard brush 104 are replaced.So can more convenient writing by cylinder 8 blackboard brush 104 for wiping clean, while can replacing, So that the service life is longer for equipment.
When using this equipment, ready card 145 is put into third groove 144 first, then blocks disk 141 Enter the right side of cylinder 1, then turn third bolt 1410 and move inward and disk 141 is fixed on cylinder 1, prevents the disk in game 141 fall, and when needing to remove card 145 exchange for carrying out position, rotation third bolt 1410 is displaced outwardly, at this moment third spiral shell Bolt 1410 no longer blocks cylinder 1, then disk 141 is removed, and then pins the second kelly 147 to 145 medial movement of card, and first Compressed spring 148 is compressed, and 147 right end of the second kelly no longer blocks third groove 144, then 145 position of card is exchanged, and It is stuck in corresponding third groove 144, then unclamps the second kelly 147, under the action of the first compressed spring 148, the second kelly 147 are displaced outwardly and are stuck in third groove 144, thus card 145 is fixed, then it is fixed on cylinder 1 i.e. by disk 141 It can.The position of card 145 is exchanged, can prevent student from remembeing the case where lexicographic order is answered, is preferably helped Student study.
When carrying out the practice of letter using this equipment, user can pull downward on pull ring 20, driven and blocked by guide rod 19 Tooth 24 moves down, and the second compressed spring 22 is compressed, because latch 24 can not be rotated up, latch 24, which moves down, to be pushed away Moving gear 17 rotates a lattice, so that the card 145 on right side just turns next, then user unclamps pull ring 20, the second compression bullet Spring 22 resets, and drives connecting rod 21 to move up reset, so that latch 24 moves up, because having one-way clutch 16, gear 17 can not opposite direction rotation, so torque spring 23 is compressed, latch 24 when latch 24 is moved upwards up to and contacts with gear 17 It rotates down, after latch 24, which leaves gear 17, to be resetted, torque spring 23, which resets, drives latch 24 to reset, and then can be practiced It practises, repeatedly, until practice finishes.After latch 24 is detached from gear 17, firmly reduces, the card of user right can be prompted 145 have been rotated by and finish, and can unclamp pull ring 20, such equipment is more convenient to use.It is needing simultaneously by the card 145 on right side When rotating multiple, crank 6 can be used and rotated, user, which can according to need, to rotate.
When being wiped with blackboard brush 104 to cylinder 8, after blackboard brush 104 is rotated 180 °, push rod 102 is pushed to move right Dynamic, the second fixture block 25 is caught in the 6th groove 26, is then rotated crank 6 and is wiped to the writing on cylinder 8, on cylinder 8 After the completion of writing wiping, push rod 102 is pulled to be moved to the left, rotating push-rod when the second kelly 147 no longer blocks six grooves 26 102, then blackboard brush 104 is rotated and is resetted.So in wiping, there is no need to the position of blackboard brush 104, user are kept with hand It is more convenient to use.
When user pulls downward on pull ring 20 and guide rod 19 is driven to move down, guide rod 19 drives block 27 to move down, when Block 27 is moved down into when contacting with rubber ring 29, and the beginning of third compressed spring 30 is compressed, and is moved down to guide rod 19 It is buffered, while can also further remind user, it should unclamp pull ring 20, rubber ring 29 is the after pull ring 20 unclamps The effect of three compressed springs 30 is lower to be resetted, and the power that so can prevent user from pulling down is too big, and the second compressed spring 22 is caused to be damaged.
Although describing the present invention referring to exemplary embodiment, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to disclosed to show Example property embodiment.The scope of the following claims should give broadest explanation, to cover all modification and equivalent Structure and function.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device includes cylinder (1), fixed frame (2), the first bolt (4), bearing block (5), crank (6) and cylinder (8) are equipped with fixed frame (2) at the top of cylinder (1), and the is provided at left and right sides of fixed frame (2) top One threaded hole (3), the first threaded hole (3) is interior to be provided with the first bolt (4), and cylinder (1) left side central portion is embedded to be equipped with bearing block (5), crank (6) are equipped in bearing block (5), crank (6) right end passes through bearing block (5) and is connected with cylinder (8), on front side of cylinder (1) Two Fang Jun of middle part or so is provided with opening (7), and uniform intervals are provided with multiple first grooves (9) on the right side of cylinder (8), which is characterized in that It further include having cleaning plant (10), placing frame (12), collection frame (13) and letter and letter fixed device (14), in cylinder (1) Left lower is equipped with cleaning plant (10), and cylinder (1) lower left side is provided with grey leakage port (11), and cylinder (1) lower part, which is equipped with, places Frame (12), placing frame (12) are located at immediately below grey leakage port (11), are placed with collection frame (13) in placing frame (12), and cylinder (1) is right It is fixed device (14) with letter that side is equipped with letter.
2. a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cleaning plant (10) packet Push rod (102), the second bolt (103), blackboard brush (104) and the first kelly (107) are included, cylinder (1) left lower is provided with One through-hole (101), first through hole (101) inner sliding type are equipped with push rod (102), and push rod (102) right end is equipped with the second bolt (103), it is furnished with blackboard brush (104) on the second bolt (103), blackboard brush (104) left side central portion is provided with the second threaded hole (105), Second threaded hole (105) and the second bolt (103) cooperate, and blackboard brush (104) left side is provided with the second groove for two up and down (106), cylinder (1) interior left lower is set there are two the first kelly (107), and it is logical that two the first kellies (107) are located at first Two sides, the first kelly (107) and the second groove (106) cooperate up and down in hole (101).
3. a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that letter is fixed with letter Device (14) includes disk (141), circular slab (143), card (145), the second kelly (147), the first compressed spring (148) With third bolt (1410), cylinder (1) right is equipped with disk (141), and the top and the bottom of disk (141) are provided with third threaded hole (149), third bolt (1410) are equipped in third threaded hole (149), eccentric position is provided with annular groove on the left of disk (141) (1411), third threaded hole (149) is connected to annular groove (1411), is located in annular groove (1411) on the right side of cylinder (1), disk (141) it is fixed on the right side of cylinder (1) by third threaded hole (149) and third bolt (1410) cooperation, is opened on the left of disk (141) There is the 4th groove (142), the 4th groove (142) interior rotary type is equipped with circular slab (143), is uniformly provided on the left of circular slab (143) Multiple third grooves (144) are inserted with card (145) in the first groove (9), and two sides right part is provided with the to card (145) up and down Five grooves (146), card (145) equal first compressed spring (148) of two sides right part up and down, the first compressed spring of upper and lower two sides (148) tail end is respectively connected with the second kelly (147), and the second kelly (147) is stuck in third groove (144).
4. a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having framework (15), one-way clutch (16), gear (17), guide sleeve (18), guide rod (19), pull ring (20), connecting rod (21), the second compression Spring (22), torque spring (23) and latch (24), cylinder (1) left side central portion are equipped with framework (15), the installation of crank (6) right part Having gear (17), for gear (17) in framework (15), gear (17) has 26 teeth, and it is corresponding with 26 letters, on the left of framework (15) Middle part is embedded to be equipped with one-way clutch (16), and crank (6) passes through one-way clutch (16), and framework (15) lower front is equipped with and leads To set (18), guide sleeve (18) inner sliding type is equipped with guide rod (19), and guide rod (19) bottom end is connected with pull ring (20), guide rod (19) top End is connected with connecting rod (21), is connected with the second compressed spring (22) between connecting rod (21) bottom and guide sleeve (18) top, Connecting rod (21) upper back is connected with latch (24) by torque spring (23) rotary type, and latch (24) is matched with gear (17) It closes.
5. a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having the second card Block (25), cylinder (1) left lower are equipped with the second fixture block (25), and the second fixture block (25) is located above first through hole (101), are pushed away Bar (102) lower right side is provided with the 6th groove (26), and the 6th groove (26) and the second fixture block (25) cooperate.
6. a kind of English letter capital and small letter exercise device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having block (27), hollow pipe (28), rubber ring (29) and third compressed spring (30), framework (15) lower front are equipped with hollow pipe (28), for hollow pipe (28) below guide sleeve (18), the interior lower slide formula of hollow pipe (28) is connected with rubber ring (29), rubber Annulus (29) bottom is connected with third compressed spring (30), under third compressed spring (30) bottom end is connected in hollow pipe (28) Portion, guide rod (19) lower part are equipped with block (27), and block (27) is in hollow pipe (28).
CN201910689173.1A 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 English letter case exercise device Active CN110364058B (en)

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US7993142B2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2011-08-09 Acco Brands Usa Llc Display board assembly
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CN111640335B (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-12-24 江西应用技术职业学院 Teaching material projection equipment is used in colleges and universities' ideology and politics classroom

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