CN110360107A - Compressor - Google Patents
Compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110360107A CN110360107A CN201910575056.2A CN201910575056A CN110360107A CN 110360107 A CN110360107 A CN 110360107A CN 201910575056 A CN201910575056 A CN 201910575056A CN 110360107 A CN110360107 A CN 110360107A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- convex block
- turning set
- shaft
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/08—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C18/082—Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/08—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C18/10—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/20—Rotors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compressors, it include shell and shaft, compression chamber is provided on shell, the outer end of shaft is connected with the power source of its rotation of driving, the inner end of shaft is inserted into the compression chamber of shell, and it is set with the first turning set and the second turning set, the first convex block is extended on first turning set, and first convex block radial outer end and axial ends with compression cavity wall be kept in contact, the second convex block is extended on second turning set, and second convex block radial outer end and axial ends with compression cavity wall be kept in contact, being provided in the compression chamber makes first, a convex block in two convex blocks is rotated with shaft, and the switching mechanism that another convex block is rotated with shaft is switched to after convex block rotation is turned around.By using above structure, the present invention provides one kind to be always maintained at stable output, the i.e. compressor of constant current mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compressors.
Background technique
Compressor is a kind of driven fluid machinery that medium is promoted to high pressure from low pressure, and existing compressor is mostly to live
Plug structure, piston is mobile in one direction to extrude medium, and reversed return then sucks medium, i.e. the output of compressor is intermittent
Or pulsed, there are rooms for improvement.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of compressors for being always maintained at and stablizing and exporting.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of compressors, include shell and shaft, pressure is provided on shell
Contracting chamber, is additionally provided with the medium manhole appendix being connected with compression chamber on shell, and the outer end of shaft is connected with the dynamic of driving its rotation
The inner end in power source, shaft is inserted into the compression chamber of shell, and is set with the first turning set and the second turning set, the first turning set
On be extended with the first convex block, and the radial outer end of the first convex block and axial ends are kept in contact with compression cavity wall, second turn
Dynamic put on is extended with the second convex block, and the radial outer end of the second convex block and axial ends are kept in contact with compression cavity wall, institute
Stating to be provided in compression chamber rotates a convex block in the first and second convex block with shaft, and switches after convex block rotation is turned around
The switching mechanism rotated to another convex block with shaft.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using the above structure, since the present invention is set on the inner end of the shaft
One turning set and the second turning set are extended with the first convex block, and the radial outer end of the first convex block and axial two on the first turning set
End is kept in contact with compression cavity wall, and the second convex block, and the radial outer end and axis of the second convex block are extended on the second turning set
It is kept in contact to both ends with compression cavity wall, therefore the first convex block and the second convex block can correspond to compression chamber being separated into two chambers
Room.When work, under the action of switching mechanism, a convex block in the first and second convex block is first rotated with shaft, when the convex block rotates
Another convex block is switched to after one circle to rotate with shaft, is so recycled, thus effectively ensure to there is a convex block to rotate with shaft always,
Another convex block then remains stationary, and the principle switched after rotation is turned around and mutually holds two chambers in compression chamber to realize
Long-pending change, so that compression function provided by the invention is always maintained at stable output, i.e., the present invention is a constant current mode
Compressor.In addition, the direct switching that medium passes in and out direction can be realized by the rotation direction for changing shaft.
It includes the first grafting block and the second grafting block that the present invention, which can be further arranged to the switching mechanism, on the first convex block
The first through slot radially penetrated through is offered, the first grafting block radial slippage is arranged in the first through slot, and the diameter of the first grafting block
It is greater than the radical length of the first through slot to length, offers the second through slot radially penetrated through, the second grafting block diameter on the second convex block
To sliding in the second through slot, and the radical length of the second grafting block is greater than the radical length of the second through slot, right in the shaft
It should be provided with the interior slot being radially-inwardly inserted into for the first grafting block or the second grafting block, correspondence is set on the inner wall of the compression chamber
It is equipped with the outer slot being radially outward inserted into for the first grafting block or the second grafting block, and is inserted when the first grafting block and outer slot are constituted
When connecing cooperation, the second grafting block is separated with outer slot, and is inserted into interior slot;When the second grafting block and outer slot constitute grafting
When cooperation, the first grafting block is separated with outer slot, and is inserted into interior slot.
Using the above structure, shaft rotates under the drive of power source, if initial position is the first grafting block and interior slot
It plugging, the second grafting block is plugged with outer slot, then the first convex block and the first turning set will follow shaft to rotate together, and
The second convex block and the second turning set are then fixed at this time, thus with the rotation of the first convex block, the first convex block and the second convex block
The one of cavity volume being separated to form constantly becomes larger, and the volume of another chamber constantly becomes smaller, and then realizes to medium
Compression.After the rotation of the first convex block is turned around, the first convex block can collide with the second convex block, so that the rotation of the second convex block is pushed,
Even if the second grafting block on the second convex block is separated with outer slot, and is inserted into interior slot, and first on the first convex block inserts
It connects block then to skid off from interior slot, and mating with outer slot composition, hereafter the second convex block and the second turning set are with shaft
It rotates together, and the first convex block and the first turning set are then fixed at this time, is switched to the again after the rotation of the second convex block is turned around
The rotation of one convex block, so recycles.
The present invention may further be provided integrally formed with disk on the inner end for shaft, and the interior slot is provided with disk
Outer circumference surface on, the first turning set and the second turning set set up the axial sides in disk separately.In this way, structure is more symmetrical
Rationally, stability is more preferable in rotation process.
The present invention may further be provided between axial one end end face of the first turning set and disk, the first turning set
Between axial the other end face and compression cavity wall, between the axial one end end face and disk of the second turning set, the second turning set
Axial the other end face and compression cavity wall between be provided with sealing ring.Setting overall tightness in this way is more preferable, to have
Help better compressed media.
The present invention, which may further be provided, to be axially spliced to form for the shell by upper housing, middle shell and lower case, institute
The outer slot stated is provided on middle shell.Not only assembly is more convenient for setting in this way, but also even if outer slot is damaged, also only needs
Shell in replacement, substantially reduces maintenance cost.
The present invention may further be provided to be inclined to set for the two sides of interior slot and the two sides of outer slot.In this way
Setting facilitates the insertion of the first and second grafting block and skids off.
The present invention may further be provided between the first turning set and shaft and between the second turning set and shaft
It is provided with bearing.Setting is more conducive to the rotation of the first and second turning set in this way.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes the structure chart after upper housing;
Fig. 3 is internal structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 4 is internal structure exploded view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of compressor is given as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes shell 1 and shaft 2, compression chamber 11 is provided on shell 1,
The medium manhole appendix 12 being connected with compression chamber 11 is additionally provided on shell 1, the outer end of shaft 2 is connected with moving for its rotation of driving
Power source, the power source can select motor, and the inner end of shaft 2 is inserted into the compression chamber 11 of shell 1, and is set with first turn
Set 3 and the second turning set 4 are moved, is extended with the first convex block 31, and the radial outer end and axial direction of the first convex block 31 on the first turning set 3
Both ends are kept in contact with 11 inner wall of compression chamber, and the second convex block 41, and the radial direction of the second convex block 41 are extended on the second turning set 4
Outer end and axial ends are kept in contact with 11 inner wall of compression chamber, and being provided in the compression chamber 11 makes in the first and second convex block
One convex block is rotated with shaft 2, and the switching mechanism that another convex block rotates with shaft, institute are switched to after the convex block is revolved and turned around
Stating switching mechanism includes the first grafting 33 and the second grafting block 43, offers the first through slot radially penetrated through on the first convex block 31
32,33 radial slippage of the first grafting block is arranged in the first through slot 32, and the radical length of the first grafting block 33 is greater than first and leads to
The radical length of slot 32 offers the second through slot 42 radially penetrated through on second convex block 41, and 43 radial slippage of the second grafting block is set
It sets in the second through slot 42, and the radical length of the second grafting block 43 is greater than the radical length of the second through slot 42, in the shaft 2
Be correspondingly arranged on the interior slot 21 being radially-inwardly inserted into for the first grafting block 33 or the second grafting block 43, the compression chamber 11 it is interior
The outer slot 13 being radially outward inserted into for the first grafting block 33 or the second grafting block 43 is correspondingly arranged on wall, and when the first grafting
When block 33 and outer slot 13 constitute mating, the second grafting block 43 is separated with outer slot 13, and is inserted into interior slot 21;When
When second grafting block 43 constitutes mating with outer slot 13, the first grafting block 33 is separated with outer slot 13, and is inserted into interpolation
In slot 21.When work, under the action of switching mechanism, a convex block in the first and second convex block is first rotated with shaft 2, when this is convex
Block rotation is switched to another convex block after turning around and rotates with shaft 2, so recycles, to effectively ensure to have always a convex block with turning
Axis 2 rotates, another convex block then remains stationary, and the principle that switches after rotation is turned around and mutually is realized in compression chamber 11
The change of two chambers volume, so that compression function provided by the invention is always maintained at stable output, i.e. the present invention is one
The compressor of a constant current mode.In addition, the direct switching that medium passes in and out direction can be realized by the rotation direction for changing shaft.
The present invention can be further arranged on the inner end of shaft 2 integrally formed with disk 22, and the interior slot 21 is provided with
On the outer circumference surface of disk 22, the first turning set 3 and the second turning set 4 set up the axial sides in disk 22 separately.In this way, knot
Structure is more symmetrical reasonable, and stability is more preferable in rotation process.
The present invention may further be provided between axial one end end face of the first turning set 3 and disk 22, the first rotation
Between 11 inner wall of axial the other end face and compression chamber of set 3, between the axial one end end face and disk 22 of the second turning set 4,
Sealing ring 5 is provided between 11 inner wall of axial the other end face and compression chamber of second turning set 4.Integral sealing is set in this way
Property is more preferable, to facilitate better compressed media.
The present invention may further be provided as the shell 1 by upper housing 14, middle shell 15 and the axial splicing of lower case 16
It constitutes, the outer slot 13 is provided on middle shell 15.Not only assembly is more convenient for setting in this way, but also even if outer slot 13 by
To damage, middle shell 15 is also only needed to change, maintenance cost is substantially reduced.
The present invention may further be provided to be inclined to set for the two sides of interior slot 21 and the two sides of outer slot 13.
In this way, facilitating the insertion of the first and second grafting block and skidding off.
The present invention may further be provided between the first turning set 3 and shaft 2 and the second turning set 4 and shaft 2 it
Between be provided with bearing 6.Setting is more conducive to the rotation of the first and second turning set in this way.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of compressor includes shell, it is provided with compression chamber on shell, is additionally provided on shell and is connected with compression chamber
Medium manhole appendix, it is characterised in that: further include having shaft, the outer end of shaft is connected with the power source of its rotation of driving, shaft
Inner end is inserted into the compression chamber of shell, and is set with the first turning set and the second turning set, and the is extended on the first turning set
One convex block, and the radial outer end of the first convex block and axial ends are kept in contact with compression cavity wall, are extended on the second turning set
There is the second convex block, and the radial outer end of the second convex block and axial ends are kept in contact with compression cavity wall, in the compression chamber
Being provided with rotates a convex block in the first and second convex block with shaft, and is switched to another convex block after convex block rotation is turned around
The switching mechanism rotated with shaft.
2. compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the switching mechanism includes that the first grafting block and second insert
Block is connect, the first through slot radially penetrated through is offered on the first convex block, the first grafting block radial slippage is arranged in the first through slot, and
The radical length of first grafting block is greater than the radical length of the first through slot, and it is logical that second radially penetrated through is offered on the second convex block
Slot, the second grafting block radial slippage is in the second through slot, and the radical length of the second grafting block is greater than the radial direction length of the second through slot
It spends, is correspondingly arranged on the interior slot being radially-inwardly inserted into for the first grafting block or the second grafting block, the compression in the shaft
The outer slot being radially outward inserted into for the first grafting block or the second grafting block is correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of chamber, and when the first grafting
When block and outer slot constitute mating, the second grafting block is separated with outer slot, and is inserted into interior slot;When the second grafting block
When constituting mating with outer slot, the first grafting block is separated with outer slot, and is inserted into interior slot.
3. compressor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described interior integrally formed with disk on the inner end of shaft
Slot is provided on the outer circumference surface of disk, and the first turning set and the second turning set set up the axial sides in disk separately.
4. compressor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: axial one end end face of the first turning set and disk it
Between, between the axial the other end face of the first turning set and compression cavity wall, axial one end end face of the second turning set and disk
Between, between the axial the other end face of the second turning set and compression cavity wall be provided with sealing ring.
5. compressor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the shell by upper housing, middle shell and
Lower case is axially spliced to form, and the outer slot is provided on middle shell.
6. compressor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the two sides of interior slot and outer slot
Two sides are inclined to set.
7. compressor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: between the first turning set and shaft and
Bearing is provided between second turning set and shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910575056.2A CN110360107B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910575056.2A CN110360107B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110360107A true CN110360107A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
CN110360107B CN110360107B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=68216579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910575056.2A Expired - Fee Related CN110360107B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110360107B (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104271959A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2015-01-07 | 比策尔制冷机械制造有限公司 | Crankshaft with aligned drive and counterweight locating features |
CN204834400U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 浙江奔一电气有限公司 | Rotary switch |
JP2018109372A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-12 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Rotary compressor |
CN109113994A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-01 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Pump assembly, positive displacement compressor, air handling system |
CN208734545U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-04-12 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Pump assembly and rotary compressor with it |
CN109882412A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-14 | 江西臻万汽车空调有限公司 | One kind rotating integrally the air conditioner compressed pump head of formula and its compression method |
-
2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201910575056.2A patent/CN110360107B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104271959A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2015-01-07 | 比策尔制冷机械制造有限公司 | Crankshaft with aligned drive and counterweight locating features |
CN204834400U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 浙江奔一电气有限公司 | Rotary switch |
JP2018109372A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-12 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Rotary compressor |
CN208734545U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-04-12 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Pump assembly and rotary compressor with it |
CN109113994A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-01 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Pump assembly, positive displacement compressor, air handling system |
CN109882412A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-14 | 江西臻万汽车空调有限公司 | One kind rotating integrally the air conditioner compressed pump head of formula and its compression method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110360107B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201211 |