CN110359326A - A kind of rapid fixing for railway - Google Patents

A kind of rapid fixing for railway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110359326A
CN110359326A CN201910723478.XA CN201910723478A CN110359326A CN 110359326 A CN110359326 A CN 110359326A CN 201910723478 A CN201910723478 A CN 201910723478A CN 110359326 A CN110359326 A CN 110359326A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
fixing bolt
fast
fixed
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910723478.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵成龙
谷燕
王奇
陈曦
耿畅远
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu University of Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910723478.XA priority Critical patent/CN110359326A/en
Publication of CN110359326A publication Critical patent/CN110359326A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B9/00Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
    • E01B9/02Fastening rails, tie-plates, or chairs directly on sleepers or foundations; Means therefor
    • E01B9/28Fastening on wooden or concrete sleepers or on masonry with clamp members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B9/00Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
    • E01B9/64Rail fastenings gripping or encircling the sleeper

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rapid fixings for railway, including rail, the left and right sides of the rail foot passes through rail fixing piece and is fixed on sleeper, the upper surface of the rail is equipped with loop fasteners part, and fixed fast I is fixedly connected at left and right sides of loop fasteners part, hole I is opened up inside the fast I of fixation, and is connected with fixing bolt I in hole internal screw thread, and the bottom of the fixing bolt I is tightly attached to the upper surface of rail;The present invention is provided with fixing bolt I and two fixing bolt II on rail outer surface, fixed fast I is provided on fixing bolt I simultaneously and is provided with fixed block II on fixing bolt II, by the way that the fixations of loop fasteners part two sides is fast and fixing bolt is used cooperatively, it can be realized the rail of installation to be replaced and be quickly accurately fixed on original fixation position for damaging rail, working efficiency is provided significantly, reduce labour cost, ensure that work quality.

Description

A kind of rapid fixing for railway
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic route auxiliary device field, specifically a kind of rapid fixing for railway.
Background technique
Rail is required when the train drivings such as existing train, high-speed rail, subway, the cross section of rail generally uses I-shaped Type, both sides pass through rail fixing piece and are fixed on sleeper below rail, and rail fixing piece generally comprises track gauge block, pressing plate, spring, Washer, nut.Pressing plate is fixed on sleeper by nut-screw mechanism on one side, and another side is provided with edge and fixes rail Firmly, spring and washer are provided between pressing plate and nut, what pressing plate was fixed on sleeper is additionally provided with track gauge block on one side.Traditional iron Rail fixing piece technique for fixing is that track gauge block is manually placed on sleeper bottom surface, then covers pressing plate after determining rail position On screw rod, pressing plate one side is determined on track gauge block, rail is pushed down in another side, then puts spring and washer, then tighten nut.By Various in assembly technology step, and by manually placing, when placement, also needs to adjust the position of each part, artificial construction's speed Slowly, the position between each part is also easy to produce offset, influences rail fixation degree.And rail fixing piece is due to part shape It differs greatly, generallys use separate machined packaging and transport, taken time and effort when worker being caused to assemble and transport, construction will be reduced A large amount of manpowers have also been lost in speed, are unfavorable for the construction efficiency of rail.
Therefore be badly in need of a kind of novel rail fixing device, can quickly and accurately by rail be fixed on relative to position It sets, completes the replacement work for needing the rail repaired, carriage is installed on rail fixing device, it can be quickly in rail Upper movement, for rail reparation staff provide it is convenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rapid fixings for railway, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of rapid fixing for railway, including rail, the left and right sides of the rail foot are fixed by rail Part is fixed on sleeper, and the upper surface of the rail is equipped with loop fasteners part, and in the left and right sides of loop fasteners part It is fixedly connected with fixed fast I, opens up hole I inside the fast I of fixation, and be connected with fixing bolt I, institute in hole I internal screw thread The bottom for stating fixing bolt I is tightly attached to the upper surface of rail, and the middle position of loop fasteners part lower surface is fixedly installed with Idler wheel.
As the present invention, further scheme, the front and rear sides of the fast I of fixation are fixedly connected to fixed fast II, and Hole II is opened up inside the fast II of fixation, described hole II internal screw thread is connected with fixing bolt II, and the end of fixing bolt II is tight It is attached on the side wall of rail, the outer surface of the fixing bolt I and two fixing bolt II clamping rails.
As the present invention, further scheme, the middle position of loop fasteners part lower surface are fixedly installed with branch Strut I, the end of the support rod I are hingedly connected with support rod II, and the end of the support rod II is connected with idler wheel, institute State the circular groove for offering on idler wheel and fitting with rail.
As further scheme of the invention, it is fixedly connected with hinged seat on the left of the fixed block I, and in hinged seat Left side be hingedly connected with articulated joint, be fixedly connected with handle on the left of the articulated joint.
As the present invention, further scheme, the end of the handle are provided with antiskid glue sleeve, and on antiskid glue sleeve Offer antiskid groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is provided with fixing bolt I and two fixing bolt II on rail outer surface, while being provided with admittedly on fixing bolt I Fixed fast I and fixed block II is provided on fixing bolt II, by the way that the fixation of loop fasteners part two sides is fast and fixing bolt is matched It closes and uses, can be realized the rail of installation to be replaced and be quickly accurately fixed on original fixation position for damaging rail, significantly Working efficiency is provided, labour cost is reduced, ensure that work quality.
2, the present invention is fixedly installed with support rod I in the middle position of loop fasteners part lower surface, at the end of support rod I End is hingedly connected with support rod II, is connected with idler wheel in the end of support rod II, and support rod II is rotated 90 °, makes idler wheel It fits with rail upper surface, can be realized and small-scale movement is carried out to entire fixed device on rail, be not necessarily to work people Member carries manually, substantially reduces the labor intensity of worker.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of rapid fixing for railway;
Fig. 2 is A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left side view of loop fasteners part;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of roller portion of the present invention.
In figure: 1, rail;2, rail fixing piece;3, sleeper;4, loop fasteners part;5, fixed fast I;501, hole I; 502, hinged seat;6, fixing bolt I;7, idler wheel;701, support rod I;702, support rod II;703, circular groove;8, fixed fast II;801, hole II;9, fixing bolt II;10, articulated joint;11, handle;12, antiskid glue sleeve;13, antiskid groove.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention,
A kind of rapid fixing for railway, including rail 1, the left and right sides of 1 bottom of rail are solid by rail Determine part 2 to be fixed on sleeper 3, the upper surface of the rail 1 is equipped with loop fasteners part 4, and on a left side for loop fasteners part 4 Right two sides are fixedly connected with fixed fast I 5, open up hole I 501 inside the fast I5 of fixation, and in 501 internal screw thread of hole I It is connected with fixing bolt I 6, the bottom of the fixing bolt I6 is tightly attached to the upper surface of rail 1,4 lower surface of loop fasteners part Middle position be fixedly installed with idler wheel 7.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the front and rear sides of the fast I5 of fixation are fixedly connected to fixed fast II 8, and fixed fast Opening up hole II 801 inside II 8,801 internal screw thread of described hole II is connected with fixing bolt II 9, and fixing bolt II 9 End is tightly attached on the side wall of rail 1, and the outer surface of the fixing bolt I 6 and two 9 clamping rails 1 of fixing bolt II are carrying out When rail replaces mounting tool work, by the outer surface of fixing bolt I 6 and two 9 clamping rails 1 of fixing bolt II, iron is completed The fixation work of rail 1.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the middle position of 4 lower surface of loop fasteners part is fixedly installed with support rod I 701, the end of the support rod I701 is hingedly connected with support rod II 702, and the end of the support rod II 702 is flexibly connected There is idler wheel 7, the circular groove 703 to fit with rail 1 is offered on the idler wheel 7, movement is entire to fix device when needing When, support rod II 702 is rotated 90 ° manually, so that idler wheel 7 is tightly attached to the upper surface of rail 1, makes entirely to fix device in rail On moved, be convenient for the replacement installment work of next step.
In fig. 1 and 2, it is fixedly connected with hinged seat 502 on the left of the fixed block I5, and on a left side for hinged seat 502 Side is hingedly connected with articulated joint 10, and the left side of the articulated joint 10 is fixedly connected with handle 11, pushes push-and-pull convenient for staff Fixed device.
In fig. 1 and 2, the end of the handle 11 is provided with antiskid glue sleeve 12, and offers on antiskid glue sleeve 12 Antiskid groove 13 facilitates staff to hold handle 10.
The working principle of the invention is: when needing to be replaced installation, first twisting the nut in rail fixing piece 2 Pine takes out the rail 1 of damage, then places the rail 1 of replacement, and the correspondence of rail 1 of replacement is put well, fixing bolt is then tightened I 6 and fixing bolt II 9 makes fixing bolt I 6 and fixing bolt II 9 clamp the outer surface of the rail 1 of replacement, finally fixes rail Nut in part 2 is tightened, and the replacement installment work of rail is completed, when needing mobile entire fixed device, by 6 He of fixing bolt I Fixing bolt II 9 unscrews, and support rod II 702 is rotated 90 ° manually, so that idler wheel 7 is fitted with 1 upper surface of rail, staff Handle 11 is held, entire fixation device is pushed and pulled, makes entirely to fix device and carries out small-scale movement on rail 1.
It is above-described, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rapid fixing for railway, including rail (1), which is characterized in that the left and right of rail (1) bottom Two sides pass through rail fixing piece (2) and are fixed on sleeper (3), and the upper surface of the rail (1) is equipped with loop fasteners part (4), and at left and right sides of loop fasteners part (4) it is fixedly connected with fixed fast I(5), the fast I(5 of fixation) it internal opens up Hole I(501), and be connected with fixing bolt I(6 in hole I(501) internal screw thread), the fixing bolt I(6) bottom be tightly attached to The middle position of the upper surface of rail (1), loop fasteners part (4) lower surface is fixedly installed with idler wheel (7).
2. a kind of rapid fixing for railway according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fast I(5 of fixation) Front and rear sides be fixedly connected to fixed fast II(8), and in the fast II(8 of fixation) internal open up hole II(801), the hole Hole II(801) internal screw thread is connected with fixing bolt II(9), and fixing bolt II(9) end be tightly attached on the side wall of rail (1), institute State fixing bolt I(6) with two fixing bolt II(9) clamping rail (1) outer surface.
3. a kind of rapid fixing for railway according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the loop fasteners The middle position of part (4) lower surface is fixedly installed with support rod I(701), the support rod I(701) end be hingedly connected with Support rod II(702), the support rod II(702) end be connected with idler wheel (7), offered on the idler wheel (7) with The circular groove (703) that rail (1) fits.
4. a kind of rapid fixing for railway according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed block I(5) Left side be fixedly connected with hinged seat (502), and articulated joint (10), the hinge are hingedly connected on the left of hinged seat (502) Handle (11) are fixedly connected on the left of connector (10).
5. a kind of rapid fixing for railway according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the handle (11) End is provided with antiskid glue sleeve (12), and antiskid groove (13) are offered on antiskid glue sleeve (12).
CN201910723478.XA 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of rapid fixing for railway Pending CN110359326A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910723478.XA CN110359326A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of rapid fixing for railway

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910723478.XA CN110359326A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of rapid fixing for railway

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110359326A true CN110359326A (en) 2019-10-22

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910723478.XA Pending CN110359326A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of rapid fixing for railway

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CN (1) CN110359326A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2832432A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-23 Regie Autonome Transports Railway sleeper lifter has two flat panels, one fixed and one moving, linked by threaded drive rod turned by handwheel
KR20090077139A (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-15 (주)신성엔지니어링 Railway track block sleeper with position fixture
CN201713735U (en) * 2010-06-12 2011-01-19 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Adjustable positioning device for pressing plate of track
CN204370259U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-06-03 李永刚 Sleeper erecting device
CN206800087U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-12-26 李泽云 A kind of rail derusting device with dedusting vibration-damping function
CN207143615U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-03-27 江苏鑫乾冷拉型钢有限公司 The solid rail steel band of railroad sleeper
CN108842527A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-20 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 A kind of railway rapid fixing
CN208899254U (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-05-24 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 Railway rapid fixing
CN109881572A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 西安嘉特电气设备有限公司 A kind of smashing device in cement flooring for building
CN209211183U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-08-06 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of dedicated traction device of smelter mechanical equipment track
CN211171445U (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-08-04 江苏科技大学 Quick fixing device for railway

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2832432A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-23 Regie Autonome Transports Railway sleeper lifter has two flat panels, one fixed and one moving, linked by threaded drive rod turned by handwheel
KR20090077139A (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-15 (주)신성엔지니어링 Railway track block sleeper with position fixture
CN201713735U (en) * 2010-06-12 2011-01-19 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Adjustable positioning device for pressing plate of track
CN204370259U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-06-03 李永刚 Sleeper erecting device
CN206800087U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-12-26 李泽云 A kind of rail derusting device with dedusting vibration-damping function
CN207143615U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-03-27 江苏鑫乾冷拉型钢有限公司 The solid rail steel band of railroad sleeper
CN109881572A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 西安嘉特电气设备有限公司 A kind of smashing device in cement flooring for building
CN108842527A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-20 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 A kind of railway rapid fixing
CN208899254U (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-05-24 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 Railway rapid fixing
CN209211183U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-08-06 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of dedicated traction device of smelter mechanical equipment track
CN211171445U (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-08-04 江苏科技大学 Quick fixing device for railway

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