CN110357226A - A kind of method of Electrocatalytic Oxidation processing Polyester wastewater - Google Patents

A kind of method of Electrocatalytic Oxidation processing Polyester wastewater Download PDF

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CN110357226A
CN110357226A CN201910639652.2A CN201910639652A CN110357226A CN 110357226 A CN110357226 A CN 110357226A CN 201910639652 A CN201910639652 A CN 201910639652A CN 110357226 A CN110357226 A CN 110357226A
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active carbon
polyester wastewater
wastewater
reaction unit
electrode
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吴美玲
张宝忠
赵克品
李军
周灵杰
崔凤霞
段大勇
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
China Petrochemical Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/38Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • C02F2103/38Polymers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
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  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methods of Electrocatalytic Oxidation processing Polyester wastewater, it is reaction unit pole plate using graphite electrode plate, photocatalytic active carbon particle is filled in reaction unit as granule electrode, gas distributor is arranged in reaction unit bottom, Polyester wastewater and air enter from bottom, retention time of sewage is 0.5~4h, and air water volume ratio is 4:1~24:1, and current density is 50~400A/m2, Polyester wastewater that treated from reaction unit top be discharged.The present invention passes through Electrocatalytic Oxidation, using oxide carried active carbon as granule electrode, greatly improve the biodegradability and COD removal rate of Polyester wastewater, method used has many advantages, such as to be swift in response, effect is obvious, convenient for operation, can promote the use of in Polyester wastewater industrial treatment.

Description

A kind of method of Electrocatalytic Oxidation processing Polyester wastewater
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental technology fields, are related to a kind of method of Electrocatalytic Oxidation processing Polyester wastewater.
Background technique
Polyester wastewater basic component is that the incomplete raw material of reaction includes glycerol, pentaerythrite, propylene glycol, styrene, third Alkene nitrile, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and salt include the groups such as low molecule polymerized monomer and high molecular polyether there are also side reaction product At.Wherein react incomplete raw material such as glycerol, pentaerythrite, propylene glycol, styrene, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide etc. all easily Biochemistry, it is biodegradable, but its side reaction product low molecule polymerized monomer and high molecular polyether biodegradability are poor, belong to difficult to degrade Substance leads to the BOD of waste water5/CODCrValue is about 0.1-0.3, belongs to waste water difficult for biological degradation.Polyester wastewater processing belongs to typical case One of difficult organic chemical waste water.
The processing method of general Polyester wastewater mainly has: routine biochemistry method, advanced oxidation processes, combination biochemical method etc..
Routine biochemistry method generally uses biofilter and O/A/O catalytic oxidation combined treatment process, i.e. high concentration production is dirty Water and low concentration production, sanitary sewage shunt, and high concentration production waste is first pumped into anaerobic biofilter, carries out anaerobic hydrolysis, so Gravity flow afterwards enters multistage contact-oxidation pool and carries out aerobic (O) biochemical treatment, and after through medium sediment pool carry out mud-water separation, water outlet again with The low concentration production of remittance, sanitary sewage are mixed into hydrolysis acidification pool and carry out anaerobic hydrolysis (A), subsequently flow into combined sewage and connect It touches oxidation pond and carries out aerobic (O) biochemical treatment, finally pass through secondary settling tank mud-water separation, water outlet can qualified discharge.Since polyethers is useless A part of product biodegradability of water is poor, is difficult to reach ideal effect with the method.Advanced oxidation processes are currently used have it is wet Formula oxidation, photochemical catalytic oxidation, electrochemical process, Fenton reagent oxidizing process method.Wet oxidation process is capable of handling complicated polyethers Waste water, but need to carry out under the conditions of high temperature (125 DEG C -320 DEG C) and high pressure (0.5MPa-20MPa), so there is investment Greatly, the disadvantages of operating cost is high;It is both economical, green that photocatalytic oxidation handles Polyester wastewater, but by the limit of turbidity of sewage System, treatment effeciency is low, and the Polyester wastewater for being suitable for low concentration is handled;Electrochemical process power consumption is higher, and operating cost is high, needs pair Electrode material etc. is improved;Fenton reagent oxidative treatment effect is preferable, but there are Fe2+And H2O2It is high, sharp to add concentration With rate problem at high cost caused by low.It combines biochemical method and uses nanofiltration membrane+biochemical treatment group technology: using nanofiltration membrane Different molecular quality substance is separated, most of macromolecular polyethers in waste water is retained, concentrate COD is about 300g/L, complete Use can be recycled entirely, and low molecule liquor C OD is about 5000mg/L, with the preferably de- low molecule waste water of biodegradability and low dense Waste water mixing is spent, anaerobic-aerobic is carried out and combines biochemical treatment, secondary clarifier effluent is using a small amount of pollution of removal after activated carbon adsorption Object, so as to qualified discharge.But in the method, nanofiltration membrane needs are periodically cleaned or even are replaced, and processing cost is caused to increase.
" research of Fenton- Coagulation with Treatment copolymerization ether wastewater " uses Fenton- Coagulation with Treatment in " applying chemical industry " It is copolymerized ether wastewater, with FeCl3For coagulant, under certain condition, the COD removal rate of waste water can reach 58.7%, and chromatic value is low In 10 degree.Although the method solves effluent color dilution and suspended matter caused by the gelatinous ferric hydroxide that it is generated after Fenton reacts The high problem of content, but the biodegradability of waste water is not studied.In " Treatment of Industrial Water " " at light electrolysis-Fenton method Manage star copolymerization ether wastewater research " using light electrolysis-Fenton combination method to the waste water in star copolyether synthesis process into Row processing.By iron carbon ratio, 30%H in experimental study2O2Input amount, reaction time, initial pH are investigated, under certain condition, Handled wastewater COD removal rate can reach 92.9%, and waste water COD is reduced to 260mg/L.But it is micro- without carrying out iron carbon in document The life experiment of electrolysis, therefore this method is only limitted to the laboratory research stage." UV-Fenton in " industry security and environmental protection " Oxidation pre-treatment Polyester wastewater research " has inquired into H by orthogonal experiment2O2Dosage, Fe2+Dosage, pH value and light application time Influence of each factor to wastewater COD removal rate, under optimum reaction condition, COD removal rate is aoxidized pre- place up to 70% or more The B/C value of waste water is improved by 0.19 to 0.37 after reason, and biodegradability improves a lot, but this processing method need illumination and and Oxidant is just able to achieve, higher cost.
Electrocatalytic Oxidation is by the direct degradation of organic substances of anode reaction.Some document reports utilize electrocatalytic oxidation Method Phenol-Containing Wastewater Treatment, methyl orange aqueous solution waste water, phenol-acetone waste water, coking wastewater etc., treatment effect is obvious.But electricity is urged A kind of method changed oxidative treatment waste water higher cost, therefore to seek high-efficiency and economic becomes the research and development of electro-catalytic oxidation technology Emphasis.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is directed to the intractable feature of Polyester wastewater, using Electrocatalytic Oxidation, with Oxide carried active carbon generates the hydroxyl radical free radical (OH) of Strong oxdiative ability by reaction as granule electrode, will be complicated Larger molecular organics be changed into simple small organic molecule, to improve reaction speed, improve current efficiency, reduce Electrocatalytic Oxidation cost, and method processing Polyester wastewater biodegradability is high, significant effect.Present invention greatly enhances polyethers The biodegradability and COD removal rate of waste water, can promote the use of in Polyester wastewater industrial treatment.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of processing method of Polyester wastewater, using Electrocatalytic Oxidation, the reaction unit pole plate of Electrocatalytic Oxidation is adopted With graphite electrode plate, filling photocatalytic active carbon particle is used as granule electrode in reaction unit, and gas distribution is arranged in reaction unit bottom Device, Polyester wastewater and air enter from bottom, and retention time of sewage is 0.5~4h, and air water volume ratio is 4:1~24:1, electric current Density is 50~400A/m2, Polyester wastewater that treated from reaction unit top be discharged.
In the present invention, the granule electrode is CeO2、SnO2、CuO、NiO2、MnO2、Fe2O3, ZnO or TiO2Metal oxygen One of compound load type active carbon.
In the present invention, the preparation method of the granule electrode is metal oxide supported on the activated carbon using ultrasound Wave infusion process.
In the present invention, the preparation method of the granule electrode, be ultrasonic wave infusion process the following steps are included:
1) by CeO2、SnO2、CuO、NiO2、MnO2、Fe2O3、ZnO、TiO2Metal oxide, in vitriolization solution, Sufficiently dissolved.
2) above-mentioned lysate is immersed in active carbon, the mass ratio of metal oxide and active carbon is 1:10~1: 50;
3) the above-mentioned active carbon for having maceration extract is placed in ultrasonic instrument 24~96h of oscillation at 40~100 DEG C;
4) remaining acid solution is washed off after sonic oscillation, is roasted at 350~550 DEG C under oxygen free condition in Muffle furnace 6h is cooled to room temperature.
In the present invention, the activated carbon particles shape is column, strip or spherical shape.
In the present invention, the porosity of the filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 50%~80%.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing methods of Polyester wastewater to be filled by Electrocatalytic Oxidation in reaction Middle filling photocatalytic active carbon particle is set as granule electrode, the biodegradability and COD removal rate of Polyester wastewater can be greatlyd improve, Method used has many advantages, such as to be swift in response, effect is obvious, convenient for operation, while improving current efficiency, reduces electro-catalysis Oxidizing process cost can promote the use of in Polyester wastewater industrial treatment.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated by the following examples.
Embodiment 1
By the CeO of 100g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave It is vibrated at 40 DEG C for 24 hours, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, 350 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 50%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 50A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 0.5h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 4:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 49%, B/C Than being increased to 0.39 from 0.15.
Embodiment 2
By the SnO of 100g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave It is vibrated at 40 DEG C for 24 hours, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, 350 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 50%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 50A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 0.5h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 4:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 52%, B/C Than being increased to 0.51 from 0.15.
Embodiment 3
By in the CuO vitriolization solution of 100g, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave It is vibrated at 40 DEG C for 24 hours, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, 350 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 50%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 50A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 0.5h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 4:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 66%, B/C Than being increased to 0.68 from 0.15.
Embodiment 4
By in the CuO vitriolization solution of 50g, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 60 48h is vibrated at DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 350 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition in Muffle furnace are cooling To room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 50%.Polyethers is given up Water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 50A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 0.5h, air water body Product is than to carry out Polyester wastewater processing under the reaction condition of 4:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 64%, B/C ratio 0.65 is increased to from 0.15.
Embodiment 5
By the NiO of 50g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 48h is vibrated at 60 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 350 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 60%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 100A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 1h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 10:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 76%, B/C Than being increased to 0.67 from 0.15.
Embodiment 6
By the NiO of 50g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 48h is vibrated at 60 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 350 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 60%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 200A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 1h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 10:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 78%, B/C Than being increased to 0.68 from 0.15.
Embodiment 7
By the NiO of 25g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 48h is vibrated at 80 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 450 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 60%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 200A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 1h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 16:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 80%, B/C Than being increased to 0.71 from 0.15.
Embodiment 8
By the NiO of 25g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 72h is vibrated at 80 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 450 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 60%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 400A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 1h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 20:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 82%, B/C Than being increased to 0.73 from 0.15.
Embodiment 9
By the MnO of 25g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 72h is vibrated at 80 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 450 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 60%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 300A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 2h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 16:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 78%, B/C Than being increased to 0.69 from 0.15.
Embodiment 10
By the MnO of 25g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 72h is vibrated at 80 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 450 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, the activated carbon grain sub-electrode of strip is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 70%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 300A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 2h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 16:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 76%, B/C Than being increased to 0.68 from 0.15.
Embodiment 11
By the MnO of 25g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 72h is vibrated at 80 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 450 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, the activated carbon grain sub-electrode of strip is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 70%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 400A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 2h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 16:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 77%, B/C Than being increased to 0.69 from 0.15.
Embodiment 12
By the Fe of 25g2O3In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 72h is vibrated at 80 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 450 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, the activated carbon grain sub-electrode of strip is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 70%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 400A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 2h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 16:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 72%, B/C Than being increased to 0.63 from 0.15.
Embodiment 13
By the Fe of 20g2O3In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 72h is vibrated at 80 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 450 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, the activated carbon grain sub-electrode of spherical shape is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 70%.It will gather Ether wastewater and air are passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, are 400A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 3h, gas Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that water volume ratio is 20:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 69%, B/C ratio is increased to 0.59 from 0.15.
Embodiment 14
By in the ZnO vitriolization solution of 25g, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 80 72h is vibrated at DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 550 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition in Muffle furnace are cooling To room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 70%.Polyethers is given up Water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 500A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 3h, air water body Product is than to carry out Polyester wastewater processing under the reaction condition of 20:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 71%, B/C ratio 0.58 is increased to from 0.15.
Embodiment 15
By in the ZnO vitriolization solution of 20g, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 80 96h is vibrated at DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 550 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition in Muffle furnace are cooling To room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 80%.Polyethers is given up Water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 400A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 3h, air water body Product is than to carry out Polyester wastewater processing under the reaction condition of 24:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 68%, B/C ratio 0.57 is increased to from 0.15.
Embodiment 16
By the TiO of 25g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 96h is vibrated at 80 DEG C, remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, and 550 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition, cold in Muffle furnace But to room temperature, columnar activated carbon grain sub-electrode is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 80%.By polyethers Useless water and air is passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, is 500A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 4h, air water Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that volume ratio is 24:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 75%, B/C Than being increased to 0.65 from 0.15.
Embodiment 17
By the TiO of 20g2In vitriolization solution, lysate is immersed in 1000g active carbon, is placed in ultrasonic wave 96h is vibrated at 100 DEG C, and remaining acid solution is washed off after oscillation, 550 DEG C of roasting 6h under oxygen free condition in Muffle furnace, It is cooled to room temperature, the activated carbon grain sub-electrode of spherical shape is made, the porosity of filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 80%.It will Polyester wastewater and air are passed through the bottom of electro-oxidation reaction device, are 500A/m in current density2, retention time of sewage 4h, Polyester wastewater processing is carried out under the reaction condition that air water volume ratio is 24:1, after 4h, test water outlet COD removal rate is 73%, B/C ratio are increased to 0.63 from 0.15.
From embodiment as can be seen that with NiO2Load type active carbon is 400A/m in current density as granule electrode2, waste water Residence time is only 1h, and the Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Polyester wastewater processing, COD are carried out under the reaction condition that air water volume ratio is 20:1 Removal rate, which can reach 82%, B/C ratio, to be increased to 0.73 from 0.15.As it can be seen that this method processing Polyester wastewater effect is preferable, and grasp It is simple to make method, can promote the use of in Polyester wastewater industrial treatment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method of Electrocatalytic Oxidation processing Polyester wastewater, it is characterized in that reaction unit pole plate uses graphite electrode plate, instead Answer and fill photocatalytic active carbon particle in device as granule electrode, reaction unit bottom is arranged gas distributor, Polyester wastewater with Air from bottom enter, retention time of sewage be 0.5~4h, air water volume ratio be 4:1~24:1, current density be 50~ 400A/m2, Polyester wastewater that treated from reaction unit top be discharged.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the granule electrode is CeO2、SnO2、CuO、NiO2、MnO2、 Fe2O3, ZnO or TiO2One of metal oxide supported active carbon.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the preparation method of the granule electrode, is metal oxide supported Ultrasonic wave infusion process is used on the activated carbon.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that granule electrode ultrasonic wave infusion process the following steps are included:
1) by CeO2、SnO2、CuO、NiO2、MnO2、Fe2O3、ZnO、TiO2Metal oxide, in vitriolization solution, filled Divide dissolution;
2) above-mentioned lysate is immersed in active carbon, the mass ratio of metal oxide and active carbon is 1:10~1:50;
3) the above-mentioned active carbon for having maceration extract is placed in ultrasonic instrument 24~96h of oscillation at 40~100 DEG C;
4) remaining acid solution is washed off after sonic oscillation, roasts 6h at 350~550 DEG C under oxygen free condition in Muffle furnace, It is cooled to room temperature.
5. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the activated carbon particles shape is column, strip or spherical shape.
6. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the porosity of the filling photocatalytic active carbon particle region is 50%~80%.
CN201910639652.2A 2019-07-16 2019-07-16 A kind of method of Electrocatalytic Oxidation processing Polyester wastewater Pending CN110357226A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110818035A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-02-21 嘉兴市众盛环保科技有限公司 TiN/activated carbon three-dimensional particle electrode and preparation method thereof
CN112340816A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pretreatment method of polyether wastewater
CN113860587A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-31 南京大学 Styrene-containing wastewater pretreatment method

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CN103754990A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-30 天津工业大学 Bipolar three-dimension electrode coupling treatment device for treatment of non-biodegradable organic wastewater
CN207313324U (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-05-04 成都市益源环境科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional electrocatalytic oxidation shale gas fracturing outlet liquid processing unit
CN108069491A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 北京化工大学 For the electrocatalytic oxidation method and reaction unit of used water difficult to degradate
CN207861965U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-09-14 华东师范大学 A kind of multistage out-phase three-dimensional electrochemical reaction unit for waste water treatment

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CN103754990A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-30 天津工业大学 Bipolar three-dimension electrode coupling treatment device for treatment of non-biodegradable organic wastewater
CN108069491A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 北京化工大学 For the electrocatalytic oxidation method and reaction unit of used water difficult to degradate
CN207313324U (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-05-04 成都市益源环境科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional electrocatalytic oxidation shale gas fracturing outlet liquid processing unit
CN207861965U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-09-14 华东师范大学 A kind of multistage out-phase three-dimensional electrochemical reaction unit for waste water treatment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110818035A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-02-21 嘉兴市众盛环保科技有限公司 TiN/activated carbon three-dimensional particle electrode and preparation method thereof
CN112340816A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pretreatment method of polyether wastewater
CN113860587A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-31 南京大学 Styrene-containing wastewater pretreatment method

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