CN110356357B - Anti-theft electronic license plate with alarm function - Google Patents
Anti-theft electronic license plate with alarm function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110356357B CN110356357B CN201910706935.4A CN201910706935A CN110356357B CN 110356357 B CN110356357 B CN 110356357B CN 201910706935 A CN201910706935 A CN 201910706935A CN 110356357 B CN110356357 B CN 110356357B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic license
- license plate
- communication
- mode
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/10—Registration, licensing, or like devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/10—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device
- B60R25/102—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device a signal being sent to a remote location, e.g. a radio signal being transmitted to a police station, a security company or the owner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/50—Service provisioning or reconfiguring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/60—Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2325/00—Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/10—Communication protocols, communication systems of vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/101—Bluetooth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2325/00—Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/10—Communication protocols, communication systems of vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/108—Encryption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2325/00—Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/20—Communication devices for vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/205—Mobile phones
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-theft electronic license plate with an alarm function, and through the use of the license plate, anti-theft early warning of a vehicle can be effectively realized. The electronic license plate comprises a power supply component, an electromagnetic transmitting component, an electromagnetic receiving component, a Bluetooth communication component, a data encryption component and a mode setting component. The electromagnetic transmitting component is configured to transmit a wireless electromagnetic wave signal with a set frequency, and the wireless electromagnetic wave signal with the set frequency can only be received by the electromagnetic receiving component matched with the corresponding other electronic license plate in advance. The electromagnetic receiving component is configured to receive radio electromagnetic wave signals with set frequency of other electronic license plates. The Bluetooth communication assembly comprises a dual-mode Bluetooth assembly, so that the anti-theft electronic license plate can communicate with other electronic license plates to inquire and detect. The data encryption component is configured to encrypt the communication signal detected by the communication inquiry. The mode setting component is configured to set the working mode of the anti-theft electronic license plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of license plates, and particularly relates to an anti-theft electronic license plate with an alarm function.
Background
With the rapid increase of the number of motor vehicles in China, the traffic problems caused by the rapid increase are more serious, and the vehicles are difficult to be effectively managed by the traditional method. One of the important problems is the increased automobile theft. The number of automobiles is increased, the number of stolen automobiles is increased year by year, which brings great unstable factors to the society, and the automobile is worried about being stolen, which becomes a difficult problem to bother each automobile user. The data shows that at present, the most cases of automobile theft are in the United states, 150 thousands of automobiles are stolen every year, namely, one automobile is stolen every 20 seconds; each year, there are 4000 premium cars stolen in hong Kong.
At present, the automobile anti-theft methods include mechanical anti-theft, electronic anti-theft, network anti-theft, chip digital anti-theft, living fingerprint anti-theft, and manual district guarding. However, the above anti-theft method has the disadvantages of high price, difficulty in popularization, low efficiency, poor stability, network coverage limitation, and the like, so that the security is poor, and the vehicle equipped with the anti-theft device is still stolen. The existing automobile anti-theft system can only give an alarm before the automobile is stolen, and the existing automobile anti-theft system cannot play a role once the automobile is stolen. The current anti-theft system lacks effective identification of vehicle information, lacks effective means for finding stolen vehicles, and is difficult to realize ideal effects by investing a large amount of manpower and material resources.
With the development of intelligent traffic management systems, the appearance of electronic license plates provides a good front-end information platform for realizing the digitization of vehicle information, the automation of vehicle identification and the intellectualization of vehicle management. The electronic license plate is used as a carrier for storing vehicle information, and can well make up for many defects of the traditional metal license plate, such as easy theft, easy counterfeiting, inconvenient maintenance and the like.
Chinese patent publication CN207565538U provides an anti-theft electronic license plate system. The anti-theft electronic license plate system is high in safety, convenient to manage and high in working efficiency, and meanwhile, the license plate can be monitored in real time, managed through a network, and then related data are provided by using a server. This solution is still essentially a conventional location finding. Chinese patent publication CN104890590A proposes an Internet of things type medium and small network anti-counterfeiting tracking anti-theft electronic license plate. This technique adopts the thing networking mode, and the operational aspect of the vehicle that can be equipped with this equipment of more detailed understanding includes: location, speed, owner, driving record, whether there is a violation and illegal activity. The vehicle information plays a good auxiliary role in evidencing illegal vehicles. Simultaneously, the device plays a role in restraining and hindering extreme behaviors, can play a role in preventing and warning high-risk environments, and can meet all the current common vehicle management problems. However, the technical scheme needs various modules, has great potential safety hazard, and cannot ensure that the automobile control system can be matched and integrated with the existing automobile control system. Chinese patent publication CN202548892U discloses an RFID module electronic license plate, an electronic license plate system and a traceable electronic license plate system. When a thief pulls out the anti-theft screw, the displacement sensor on the anti-theft screw sends a signal to the first controller. The first controller learns that the anti-theft screw removes, will control the switch disconnection of the switch of conductive coating layer, and the conductive coating layer loses the electricity and does not give out light to show that the license plate is stolen. However, the display that the license plate is stolen is after the vehicle is stolen, so that the problem of how to recover the stolen vehicle still exists.
In conclusion, the prior art does not provide an effective early warning scheme aiming at the problem that the vehicle is stolen.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an anti-theft electronic license plate with an alarm function and an application method thereof. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the vehicle can be prevented from being stolen to the greatest extent. Based on the communication mechanism of the electronic license plate, the early warning of vehicle theft can be sent to the greatest extent, and the early warning can be sent out in time before the vehicle is stolen or when the vehicle is stolen, rather than the alarm can be started only after the vehicle is stolen as in the prior art.
In some examples, the electromagnetic receiving component is configured to receive radio-magnetic wave signals of the set frequency of other electronic license plates which can only be received by the electromagnetic receiving component matched with the corresponding electronic license plate in advance, the Bluetooth communication component is configured to enable the antitheft electronic license plate to inquire and detect other electronic license plates, in some examples, the data encryption component is configured to encrypt communication signals of the communication inquiry and detection of the antitheft electronic license plate and other electronic license plates, in some examples, the data encryption component is configured to encrypt communication signals of the antitheft electronic license plate and other electronic license plates, in some examples, the data encryption component is configured to perform the operation mode of the antitheft electronic license plate and the operation mode of the electromagnetic receiving component in the antitheft electronic license plate, in some examples, the electromagnetic receiving component is configured to perform the operation mode of the antitheft electronic license plate and the electromagnetic receiving component is configured to perform the operation mode of the electromagnetic receiving component, in some examples, the electromagnetic receiving component is configured to perform the operation mode of the electromagnetic receiving component, and the electromagnetic receiving component is configured to perform the operation mode of the electromagnetic receiving and the electromagnetic receiving component
Through bluetooth communication subassembly, electronic license plate can communicate with other electronic license plates and inquire the detection, more importantly, through bimodulus bluetooth mode can carry out the instruction interaction with cell-phone end APP to can pass through mobile phone instruction control the mode of operation of electronic license plate. The electronic license plate can also send a preset mode signal, such as a warning signal, to the mobile phone terminal through the dual-mode Bluetooth instruction mode.
The electronic license plate provided by the invention has a modular integrated structure, can exist independently of the automobile and can be used independently, is not influenced by a control system of the automobile, and can be produced automatically in a large scale and matched with any vehicle. More importantly, the electronic license plate of the invention can be independently used off line without connecting any network in the actual use process, which completely abandons the conventional technologies of mobile network positioning, GPS positioning and the like in the prior art. The electronic license plate can be used for preventing theft of vehicles such as automobiles and the like, and has an obvious improved effect.
The invention also provides a use method of the anti-theft electronic license plate. In some examples, the method comprises: the anti-theft electronic license plates are arranged for the same vehicle, the anti-theft electronic license plates comprise a first electronic license plate and a second electronic license plate, the first electronic license plate is carried by a vehicle owner of the vehicle, and the second electronic license plate is arranged in the vehicle; setting the working mode of the second electronic license plate to be the electromagnetic receiving mode; after the vehicle is parked, setting the working mode of the first electronic license plate to be the electromagnetic emission mode; converting the wireless electromagnetic wave signal with the set frequency received by the second electronic license plate from the first electronic license plate into a current signal through the miniature magnetoelectric conversion device, so that the second electronic license plate sends a communication signal for communication inquiry detection to the first electronic license plate through the current signal; if the first electronic license plate receives a communication signal sent by the second electronic license plate and detected by the communication inquiry within a first preset time period, a confirmation signal is sent to the second electronic license plate through the data encryption component; after the second electronic license plate receives the confirmation signal, the communication signal of the communication inquiry detection is not sent within a second preset time period; and if the first electronic license plate does not receive the communication signal of the communication inquiry detection sent by the second electronic license plate in the first preset time period, sending an early warning signal to an owner through the dual-mode Bluetooth communication assembly of the first electronic license plate.
The invention further provides a mobile phone terminal APP, which is used for communicating and command interaction with the anti-theft electronic license plate, and the communication and command interaction is carried out through the dual-mode Bluetooth component.
The invention also provides a method for preventing the theft of the vehicle by utilizing the electronic license plate. In some examples, the method comprises the steps of: s01: detecting whether the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within a preset range; if the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within a preset range, exiting the method; if the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is not within the preset range, executing S02; s02: setting the working mode of the first electronic license plate to be the electromagnetic emission mode; 503: judging whether the first electronic license plate receives a communication signal of communication inquiry detection sent by the second electronic license plate within a first preset time period; if a communication signal detected by the communication inquiry is received, returning to step S01; otherwise, go to step S04; and 04: and sending an early warning signal to an owner of the vehicle through the dual-mode Bluetooth communication assembly of the first electronic license plate.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention at least has the following obvious advantages:
(1) the system does not need network or server support and can be used separately off line;
(2) the structure of the automobile or a controller circuit does not need to be changed, and the matching degree is high;
(3) through car owner cell-phone end APP control, can handle in a flexible way. Due to the adoption of the dual-mode Bluetooth chip, instruction interaction can be carried out with the electronic license plate through the dual-mode Bluetooth component under an offline condition.
(4) Based on a communication mechanism between the electronic license plates, the early warning of vehicle theft can be sent to the greatest extent, and the early warning can be sent out in time before the vehicle is stolen or when the vehicle is stolen, rather than starting processing only after the vehicle is stolen as in the prior art.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The novel features believed characteristic of the invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. A better understanding of the features and advantages of the present invention will be obtained by reference to the following detailed description that sets forth illustrative embodiments, in which the principles of the invention are utilized, and the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic license plate according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a usage status of an electronic license plate according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of using an electronic license plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of determining a location using bluetooth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that such embodiments are provided by way of example only. Numerous variations, changes, and substitutions will now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. It should be understood that various alternatives to the embodiments of the invention described herein may be employed in practicing the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the anti-theft electronic license plate of the present invention may include a power supply module (not shown), an electromagnetic transmitting module 1, an electromagnetic receiving module 2, a bluetooth communication module 3, a data encryption module 4, and a mode setting module 5.
The electromagnetic emission component 1 is configured to emit radio electromagnetic wave signals with set frequency to the outside, the radio electromagnetic wave signals with the set frequency can only be received by the electromagnetic receiving components matched with the corresponding other electronic license plates in advance, the electromagnetic receiving component 2 is configured to receive the radio electromagnetic wave signals with the set frequency emitted by the electromagnetic emission components of the other electronic license plates, the Bluetooth communication component 3 can adopt a dual-mode Bluetooth component, the dual-mode Bluetooth component is internally provided with a classic Bluetooth module and a B L E Bluetooth module, one electronic license plate can communicate with the other electronic license plates to inquire and detect through the Bluetooth communication component, and in some embodiments, the electronic license plate can perform instruction interaction with a mobile communication device (such as a mobile phone) in an off-line environment in a Bluetooth communication mode.
The traditional classic Bluetooth module can only realize data transmission but cannot realize instruction interaction, so that the electronic license plate of the invention adopts the dual-mode Bluetooth module, the classic Bluetooth module and the B L E Bluetooth module are built in the dual-mode Bluetooth module, in some examples, an AB1526P chip supporting BT 5.0 dual modes can be adopted, thus the problem that classic Bluetooth cannot interact with software is overcome, and the B L E Bluetooth module can send instructions, thereby realizing Bluetooth information transmission between the electronic license plate and a common mobile terminal or an APP running on the mobile terminal.
In some examples, the data encryption component 4 is configured to encrypt communication signals of the challenge test between the electronic license plate and other electronic license plates, thereby ensuring that the challenge test is not affected by other wireless communication signals. The data encryption component of the present invention implements communication encryption that is different from conventional encryption algorithms that are used only for data security. The data encryption component realizes communication encryption with the distinguishing function, and ensures that the encrypted communication signal has set attributes, such as set wavelength and set frequency, so that the encrypted communication signal can be received by other electronic license plates without being interfered by other equipment.
In some examples, the mode setting component 5 is configured to set an operation mode of the electronic license plate. For example, the operation mode of the electronic license plate can comprise an electromagnetic emission mode and an electromagnetic receiving mode. The electromagnetic transmission mode and the electromagnetic reception mode can be switched with each other. Under the electromagnetic emission mode, the electronic license plate externally emits electromagnetic waves with set frequency. In the electromagnetic receiving mode, the electronic license plate receives electromagnetic waves with set frequency sent by other electronic license plates.
With further reference to fig. 1, in some examples, the electronic license plate is also configured with a sensor assembly 6. The sensor assembly may include one or a combination of a plurality of vibration sensors 61 and motion sensors 62 for detecting the occurrence of a vibration or motion state of the electronic license plate. A plurality of different sensors in the sensor assembly are arranged relatively uniformly, for example, on the diagonal of the electronic license plate, so that the detection accuracy can be ensured. The sensor assembly of the present invention detects vibration or motion conditions and is also different from the existing GPS location of anti-theft devices (requiring network connectivity). The sensor assembly adopted by the invention adopts an off-line sensor type, such as a geomagnetic sensor and a motion sensor, and can detect the vibration or the motion state without the support of a network.
The configuration of the sensors is also very important during the use of the electronic license plate of the present invention. For example, when the owner himself is driving the vehicle, there is no need to perform anti-theft detection. At the moment, the work of the electronic license plate can be closed through state feedback detected by the sensor. Of course, the precondition for closing the electronic license plate is that the owner is driving the vehicle. This state may be determined by detecting that the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within a predetermined range, or by collecting a driver's biometric characteristic and comparing it with pre-stored owner information. On the other hand, if the vehicle is not driven or started by the owner of the vehicle, the sensor can immediately send out a warning signal when detecting the vibration state, because the vehicle is possibly at risk of being pried, damaged or even stolen.
Furthermore, in the anti-theft electronic license plate of the invention, the electromagnetic receiving component 2 can be connected with the miniature magnetoelectric conversion device 8 to convert the wireless electromagnetic wave signal into current. Therefore, when the electronic license plate is in the electromagnetic receiving mode, the electric energy can be saved, and a power supply component of the electronic license plate is not needed. The magnetoelectric conversion is a mature technology in the field, and the electronic license plate only needs weak current to send a simple command signal, so that the electric energy converted by utilizing the received electromagnetic signal is enough, and is similar to the working mode of the passive RFID in the prior art.
Of course, if the current converted by the miniature magnetoelectric conversion device is not enough to enable the working state of the electronic license plate, the power supply assembly is started to supply power to each assembly module of the electronic license plate. The power supply assembly further comprises a detachable charging interface. When the electric quantity of the power supply assembly is insufficient, the charging interface can be plugged, and the external power supply is used for charging the power supply assembly. After charging, the charging interface can be detached.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a method for using an electronic license plate according to an embodiment of the invention. In some examples, at least two of the electronic license plates, e.g., a first electronic license plate and a second electronic license plate, may be provided for the same vehicle. The first electronic license plate can be carried by the owner. For example, in a carry-on bag, or on a lock catch with a car key. The second electronic license plate may be built into a suitable location in the vehicle, such as the inside of the windshield or the interior compartment. The working mode of the second electronic license plate can be set as an electromagnetic receiving mode by default.
In some embodiments, at least three second electronic license plates may be provided, respectively disposed inside the front and rear windshields of the vehicle and the storage compartment in the vehicle, although the invention is not limited thereto. In some examples, the three second electronic license plates may all be in an electromagnetic receiving mode and employ the same operating mode. When the owner stops and extinguishes, the vehicle door is locked, the personal belongings are taken, and the vehicle key leaves the vehicle, the working mode of the first electronic license plate can be set to be the electromagnetic emission mode. The setting can be carried out through manual operation the mode setting subassembly of first electron license plate, also can be connected to through cell-phone APP the bimodulus bluetooth subassembly of first electron license plate sends operating instruction and switches the mode.
The second electronic license plate receives the wireless electromagnetic wave with the set frequency transmitted by the first electronic license plate, and can convert the wireless electromagnetic wave signal into a current signal through the miniature magnetoelectric conversion device. And the second electronic license plate sends a communication signal for communication inquiry detection to the first electronic license plate through the current. And if the first electronic license plate receives a communication signal of communication inquiry detection sent by the second electronic license plate within a first preset time period, sending a confirmation signal to the second electronic license plate through the data encryption component. And after the second electronic license plate receives the confirmation signal, the communication signal of the communication inquiry detection is not sent within a second preset time period. And if the first electronic license plate does not receive a communication signal of communication inquiry detection sent by the second electronic license plate within a first preset time period, sending an early warning signal to the vehicle owner through the dual-mode Bluetooth communication assembly of the first electronic license plate.
In some embodiments, a communication signal that does not receive a communication query detection from a second electronic license plate is a communication signal that does not receive a communication query detection from any of the second electronic license plates. In other words, all three second electronic license plates lose communication. In this way, it is possible to ensure that the determination result is more accurate.
In some examples, after the second electronic license plate receives the confirmation signal, the second electronic license plate does not send the communication signal of the communication inquiry detection within a second preset time period, and the method may further include: after a second preset time period, the second electronic license plate continuously receives the wireless electromagnetic wave with the set frequency emitted by the first electronic license plate, and the wireless electromagnetic wave signal is converted into a current signal through the miniature magnetoelectric conversion device; and the second electronic license plate sends a communication signal for communication inquiry detection to the first electronic license plate through the current.
In some examples, the second electronic license plate, after receiving the confirmation signal, no longer transmits the communication signal detected by the communication inquiry within a second preset time period, and may further include: detecting whether the vehicle is in a vibration state or not through a vibration sensor of the second electronic license plate; if the vehicle is in a vibrating state, the transmission of the communication signal of the communication inquiry detection to the first license plate is stopped.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is detected to be within a preset range, all the component enabling states of the first electronic license plate and the second license plate are stopped, and the first electronic license plate and the second license plate are switched to the dormant state. Of course, the vehicle owner can receive the early warning signal through the mobile phone and can provide feedback according to actual conditions so as to avoid misjudgment.
Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart of a method for preventing vehicle theft by using an electronic license plate according to an embodiment of the invention is shown. In some examples, the method may include steps S01 through S04. In step S01, detecting whether the positions of the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate are within a predetermined range; if so, the method exits; otherwise, the process proceeds to step S02. In step S02, the operating mode of the first electronic license plate is set to be the electromagnetic emission mode. In step S03, it is determined whether the first electronic license plate receives a communication signal of a communication inquiry check sent by the second electronic license plate within a first preset time period; if the communication signal is received, returning to step S01; otherwise, the process proceeds to step S04. In step S04, an early warning signal is sent to the vehicle owner through the dual-mode bluetooth communication module of the first electronic license plate.
It is noted that, referring to fig. 4, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the detection of whether the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within the predetermined range does not require a network connection, but may be performed offline. For example, when a vehicle owner is in a cab, a mobile device, a first electronic license plate and a second electronic license plate of the vehicle owner are all in the vehicle, and the bluetooth of the mobile device of the vehicle owner can simultaneously detect the existence of the bluetooth components of the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate, that is, the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within a predetermined range.
As exemplarily shown in fig. 4, the first electronic license plate and the three second electronic license plates A, B, C are both within a bluetooth detectable range of the cell phone. After the Bluetooth function of the mobile phone is turned on, the first electronic license plate and at least one second electronic license plate A can be clearly displayed within the Bluetooth pairing range. Therefore, it is determined that the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within a predetermined range. The improvement avoids energy waste and unnecessary working state. When the owner is in the cab or is driving the vehicle, the vehicle does not have stolen wind direction. At this time, the electronic license plate does not need to be in an anti-theft working mode.
In summary, the technical solution of the present invention does not need network or server support, and can be used separately offline; the structure of the automobile or a controller circuit does not need to be changed, and the matching degree is high; through car owner cell-phone end APP control, can handle in a flexible way. Due to the adoption of the dual-mode Bluetooth chip, instruction interaction can be carried out with the electronic license plate through the dual-mode Bluetooth component under an offline condition. The vehicle anti-theft early warning can be sent out to the greatest extent based on a communication mechanism between the electronic license plates, and the early warning can be sent out in time before the vehicle is stolen or when the vehicle is stolen, rather than starting processing only after the vehicle is stolen as in the prior art.
The dual-mode Bluetooth chip adopted by the invention is a BT 5.0 dual-mode, including a low energy mode. The bluetooth chip assembly comprises an AB1526P chip. Therefore, the invention can be used in cooperation with a mobile phone APP to realize instruction interactive information control.
For convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional units and modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above functions may be distributed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus may be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the above described functions.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that such embodiments are provided by way of example only. Numerous modifications, changes, and substitutions will now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. It should be understood that various alternatives to the embodiments of the invention described herein may be employed in practicing the invention. It is intended that the following claims define the scope of the invention and that methods and structures within the scope of these claims and their equivalents be covered thereby.
Claims (9)
1. An anti-theft electronic license plate comprises a power supply component, an electromagnetic emission component, an electromagnetic receiving component, a Bluetooth communication component, a data encryption component and a mode setting component,
at least two anti-theft electronic license plates are arranged on the same vehicle, wherein the at least two anti-theft electronic license plates comprise a first electronic license plate and a second electronic license plate;
the electromagnetic transmitting component is configured to transmit a wireless electromagnetic wave signal with a set frequency, and the wireless electromagnetic wave signal with the set frequency can only be received by the electromagnetic receiving component matched with the corresponding other electronic license plate in advance;
the electromagnetic receiving component is configured to receive radio electromagnetic wave signals of the set frequency of other electronic license plates; the electromagnetic receiving component is also connected with a miniature magnetoelectric conversion device and is used for converting the radio electromagnetic wave signal into current;
the anti-theft electronic license plate comprises a Bluetooth communication assembly, a Bluetooth module and a Bluetooth module B L E, wherein the Bluetooth communication assembly comprises a dual-mode Bluetooth communication assembly, a classic Bluetooth module and the Bluetooth module B L E are arranged in the dual-mode Bluetooth communication assembly, and the Bluetooth communication assembly is configured to enable the anti-theft electronic license plate to communicate with other electronic license plates for inquiry detection;
the data encryption component is configured to encrypt a communication signal for the communication inquiry detection between the anti-theft electronic license plate and other electronic license plates;
wherein the mode setting component is configured to set the working mode of the anti-theft electronic license plate, the working mode of the anti-theft electronic license plate comprises an electromagnetic emission mode and an electromagnetic receiving mode, the electromagnetic emission mode and the electromagnetic receiving mode can be switched with each other,
under the electromagnetic emission mode, the anti-theft electronic license plate emits a radio electromagnetic wave signal with the set frequency outwards; and in the electromagnetic receiving mode, the anti-theft electronic license plate receives radio electromagnetic wave signals with set frequency sent by other electronic license plates.
2. The anti-theft electronic license plate of claim 1, wherein the anti-theft electronic license plate is further configured with a sensor assembly comprising a vibration sensor and a motion sensor for detecting the occurrence of vibration and motion conditions.
3. A method of using the anti-theft electronic license plate of claim 2, the method comprising:
the first electronic license plate is carried by a vehicle owner of the vehicle, and the second electronic license plate is arranged in the vehicle;
setting the working mode of the second electronic license plate to be the electromagnetic receiving mode;
after the vehicle is parked, setting the working mode of the first electronic license plate to be the electromagnetic emission mode;
converting the wireless electromagnetic wave signal with the set frequency received by the second electronic license plate from the first electronic license plate into a current signal through the miniature magnetoelectric conversion device, so that the second electronic license plate sends a communication signal for communication inquiry detection to the first electronic license plate through the current signal;
if the first electronic license plate receives a communication signal sent by the second electronic license plate and detected by the communication inquiry within a first preset time period, a confirmation signal is sent to the second electronic license plate through the data encryption component; after the second electronic license plate receives the confirmation signal, the communication signal of the communication inquiry detection is not sent within a second preset time period; and
and if the first electronic license plate does not receive the communication signal of the communication inquiry detection sent by the second electronic license plate in the first preset time period, sending an early warning signal to an owner through the dual-mode Bluetooth communication assembly of the first electronic license plate.
4. The use method of claim 3, wherein setting the operational mode of the first electronic license plate to the electromagnetic emission mode comprises:
manually operating the mode setting component of the first electronic license plate to set the mode, or connecting the first electronic license plate through a mobile phone APP the dual-mode Bluetooth communication component sends an operation instruction, so that the working mode is switched to the electromagnetic emission mode.
5. The use method of claim 3 or 4, wherein, after the second electronic license plate receives the confirmation signal, no longer transmitting the communication signal of the communication inquiry check for a second preset time period comprises:
after the second preset time period, the second electronic license plate continuously receives the wireless electromagnetic wave signal with the set frequency, which is transmitted by the first electronic license plate, and converts the wireless electromagnetic wave signal with the set frequency into a current signal through the miniature magnetoelectric conversion device, so that the communication signal of the communication inquiry detection is transmitted to the first electronic license plate through the current.
6. The use method of claim 3 or 4, wherein, after the second electronic license plate receives the confirmation signal, no longer transmitting the communication signal of the communication inquiry check for a second preset time period comprises:
and detecting whether the vehicle is in a vibration state or not through the vibration sensor of the second electronic license plate, and if the vehicle is in the vibration state, stopping sending the communication signal detected by the communication inquiry to the first electronic license plate.
7. The use method of claim 3 or 4, wherein when it is detected that the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within a predetermined range, the power supply components of all components of the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate are stopped and switched to a sleep state.
8. A mobile phone end APP for communicating and instructing interaction with the anti-theft electronic license plate of any one of claims 1-2, the communication and instructing interaction being performed through the dual-mode bluetooth communication component.
9. A method for preventing theft of a vehicle using the electronic license plate of any one of claims 1-2, the method comprising the steps of:
s01: detecting whether the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within a preset range; if the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is within a preset range, exiting the method; if the distance between the first electronic license plate and the second electronic license plate is not within the preset range, executing S02;
s02: setting the working mode of the first electronic license plate to be the electromagnetic emission mode;
s03: judging whether the first electronic license plate receives a communication signal of communication inquiry detection sent by the second electronic license plate within a first preset time period; if a communication signal detected by the communication inquiry is received, returning to step S01; otherwise, go to step S04; and
s04: and sending an early warning signal to an owner of the vehicle through the dual-mode Bluetooth communication assembly of the first electronic license plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910706935.4A CN110356357B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Anti-theft electronic license plate with alarm function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910706935.4A CN110356357B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Anti-theft electronic license plate with alarm function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110356357A CN110356357A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
| CN110356357B true CN110356357B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Family
ID=68223032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910706935.4A Active CN110356357B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Anti-theft electronic license plate with alarm function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110356357B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110853490B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-05-18 | 北京智慧中网科技有限公司 | Ship signboard with RFID electronic tag |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4172282B2 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2008-10-29 | 株式会社デンソー | Electronic license plate recognition system |
| CN101767554A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | 吉林市北华航天科技有限公司 | Electronic vehicle license system |
| CN202422415U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-09-05 | 福建邦信信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent road traffic management system |
| CN103793742B (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2017-06-06 | 江苏本能科技有限公司 | A kind of system of electronic label safety identification and the information encryption of electronic traffic car plate |
| CN104796430A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-22 | 深圳市聚电电子有限公司 | Composite PKE (passive keyless entry) automobile encryption and antitheft system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201910706935.4A patent/CN110356357B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110356357A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204775605U (en) | Lock control system and contain intelligent lock of this system based on virtual key | |
| US8912912B2 (en) | Remote identification device associated with a vehicle including means for remotely communicating battery state-of-charge information with the associated vehicle | |
| CN109177921B (en) | Method and system for realizing PKE (public Key exchange) based on intelligent mobile terminal | |
| CN111674358A (en) | Keyless entry system and control method thereof | |
| US9134727B2 (en) | Method for displaying information from an ID transmitter | |
| CN104870266A (en) | Tire theft alarm system | |
| CN104709231A (en) | Intelligent key system based on automobile control system and working method thereof | |
| CN114445938A (en) | BLE and UWB based vehicle key, control method and readable storage medium | |
| JP4243517B2 (en) | Communications system | |
| CN109941227A (en) | A kind of auto burglar alarm remote controler | |
| CN110356358B (en) | Vehicle anti-theft alarm system and method | |
| KR20120035439A (en) | Smart key device for vehicle interlocking mobile communication terminal | |
| CN102189979A (en) | System and method for integrating tire pressure monitoring and remote key-free entering | |
| CN115053272A (en) | Improved electronic key | |
| CN110356357B (en) | Anti-theft electronic license plate with alarm function | |
| CN112172739B (en) | Unlocking method of automobile lock system | |
| JP6234474B2 (en) | Keyless entry system | |
| CN201682537U (en) | Mobile phone with function of automobile key | |
| CN107215305A (en) | A kind of intelligent electric motor car anti-lose system | |
| CN103661268B (en) | Transmitting device of wireless alarm apparatus of car | |
| CN112208483B (en) | Automobile lock system and alarm method thereof | |
| CN201261444Y (en) | Intelligent induction GPS monitoring communicating system | |
| CN102890839A (en) | Control method for intelligent key device of automobile back door | |
| CN105235788A (en) | Electric motorcycle wireless anti-theft device | |
| CN201901107U (en) | Passive keyless entry anti-theft system based on automobile bus control |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |