CN110355070A - A kind of combined type drying chamber - Google Patents

A kind of combined type drying chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110355070A
CN110355070A CN201910541070.0A CN201910541070A CN110355070A CN 110355070 A CN110355070 A CN 110355070A CN 201910541070 A CN201910541070 A CN 201910541070A CN 110355070 A CN110355070 A CN 110355070A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying chamber
drying
chamber
air
inner cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910541070.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
但文蛟
余大海
余大国
俞佳杰
倪红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Jinling Material Engineering Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
江苏金铭智能装备有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 江苏金铭智能装备有限公司 filed Critical 江苏金铭智能装备有限公司
Priority to CN201910541070.0A priority Critical patent/CN110355070A/en
Publication of CN110355070A publication Critical patent/CN110355070A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • B05D3/0209Multistage baking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/04Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
    • B05D3/0406Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
    • B05D3/0413Heating with air

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of combined type drying chambers, it include: rack, against setting, there are three the drying chambers of side wall between mutually sharing side by side on the rack, it is respectively as follows: the first drying chamber of baking and curing after dusting for super long workpiece, second drying chamber of baking and curing after dusting for small size workpiece, for drying dry third drying chamber after small size workpiece pre-treatment, second drying chamber is located at first, between third drying chamber, three drying chambers are equipped with pipeline, the entrance and exit of first drying chamber alignment in the longitudinal direction, and the pipeline in the first drying chamber is arranged along straight line, second, the entrance and exit of third drying chamber is staggeredly arranged in the longitudinal direction, and second, pipeline in third drying chamber is arranged along serpentine curve, second, communication port is offered in share common sidewalls between third drying chamber, it is equipped with and is adjustable in communication port First plate of aperture.Combinations of the above formula drying chamber occupied area is small, and equipment cost is low, and low energy consumption.

Description

A kind of combined type drying chamber
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic-spraying apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of combined type drying chamber.
Background technique
It needs to carry out pre-treatment before workpiece plastic-spraying, thus to remove the dirt of workpiece surface and form film in workpiece surface Layer;It needs to be sent into drying chamber after workpiece pre-treatment and carries out drying drying, then workpiece can just be fed through electrostatic spraying in powder room Plastic powders, after the completion of dusting, workpiece, which can be fed through in drying chamber, carries out baking and curing to coating.Since workpiece drying is dry and The temperature and required time of baking and curing are different, so the drying of workpiece is dry and baking and curing is needed different It is carried out in drying chamber;In addition, due to the difference of workpiece size, so the size of drying chamber and internal setting are also required to according to workpiece size It designs, super long workpiece and small size workpiece usually can all have special drying chamber carry out separating drying.In this way inside plastic-spraying factory In order to meet the needs of different multiple drying chambers need to set, so that the occupied area of drying chamber will greatly increase, and energy consumption It also can be with raising with equipment cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: will provide, a kind of occupied area will be small, can reduce energy consumption and equipment cost Combined type drying chamber.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of combined type drying chamber, comprising: rack, It is characterized in that: on the rack side by side against setting there are three the drying chamber of side wall between mutually sharing, being respectively as follows: for super long workpiece First drying chamber of baking and curing after dusting, dust for small size workpiece after baking and curing the second drying chamber, for small size work Dry third drying chamber is dried after part pre-treatment, the drying temperature of the first, second drying chamber is higher than third drying chamber, the length of the first drying chamber Degree is greater than the second drying chamber, and the length of the second drying chamber is greater than third drying chamber, and the width of the first drying chamber is less than third drying chamber, third drying chamber Width less than the second drying chamber, the second drying chamber between first, third drying chamber, three drying chambers be equipped with for lift conveying The pipeline of workpiece, workpiece can enter drying chamber inner cavity from drying chamber entrance under the conveying of pipeline, then move in drying chamber inner cavity Dynamic drying finally leaves drying chamber inner cavity from drying chamber outlet, the entrance and exit of the first drying chamber alignment in the longitudinal direction, and And the first pipeline in drying chamber is arranged along straight line, enables workpiece in the first drying chamber inner cavity along linear movement, second, The entrance and exit of third drying chamber is staggeredly arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the pipeline in second, third drying chamber is along snakelike Arrangement of curves enables workpiece to move in second, third drying chamber inner cavity along serpentine curve, between second, third drying chamber Share common sidewalls on offer the communication port that two drying chamber inner cavities can be made to be connected to, be provided in communication port and be adjustable communication port and open First plate of degree.
Further, a kind of combined type drying chamber above-mentioned, in which: the first, second, third drying chamber is bridge-type drying chamber, bridge The entrance and exit of formula drying chamber is opened in the lower section of drying chamber end, and pipeline is in tilted layout at entrance and exit.
Further, a kind of combined type drying chamber above-mentioned, in which: three drying chambers pass through corresponding drying unit to workpiece It is dried, the structure of drying unit are as follows: be provided with air inlet on drying chamber intracavity bottom and arranged along pipeline in drying chamber Air-supply passage, be provided on the upper surface of air-supply passage several along air-supply passage arrange air outlet, it is each go out It is provided with the second plate for being adjustable air outlet aperture on air port, is provided with below air inlet and is connected with air inlet Combustion chamber is provided with the wind chamber with combustion chamber in the side of combustion chamber, the connection between wind chamber and combustion chamber Place is provided with the filter screen that can filter dust, and the breeze fan that an entrance is located in wind chamber is provided in wind chamber, is sent The outlet of wind blower is connected by pipeline with air-supply passage, and after breeze fan operating, the hot wind in drying chamber inner cavity can be by inhaling Air port is sucked into combustion chamber and is heated, and then hot wind can be sucked into the breeze fan in wind chamber, then by sending Wind blower is fed through in air-supply passage, and last hot wind can be blown into drying chamber from each air outlet of air-supply passage.
Further, a kind of combined type drying chamber above-mentioned, in which: it is provided with venting at the top of three drying chambers, it is explosion-proof It is provided with explosion-proof valve on mouthful, when air pressure is excessively high in drying chamber inner cavity, explosion-proof valve can open pressure release.
Further, a kind of combined type drying chamber above-mentioned, in which: outer at the top of the drying chamber of three drying chamber outlets and inlet Side is provided with the exhaust pipe road being connected with drying chamber inner cavity, is in series with waste discharge blower fan and filling on exhaust pipe road The adsorption chamber of active carbon, after waste discharge blower fan operating, the exhaust gas of drying chamber inner cavity top can be sucked into dedusting in adsorption chamber, then Exhaust gas can be discharged via waste discharge blower fan into atmosphere.
Further, a kind of combined type drying chamber above-mentioned, in which: in the drying chamber of each exhaust pipe road inlet inside Top of chamber is provided with one piece by stopping heat that heat is prevented to be inhaled into the hot baffle in exhaust pipe road.
Advantages of the present invention are as follows: a kind of combined type drying chamber of the present invention can be abutted side by side and mutually by three drying chambers Side wall reduces occupied area and equipment cost between sharing, and due on the side wall between the second drying chamber and third drying chamber Communication port has been opened up, the extra high-temperature hot-air in the second drying chamber supplements third drying chamber, so that third drying chamber It can consume energy and substantially reduce, so as to substantially reduce the whole energy consumption of combined type drying chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of combined type drying chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A section view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B section view in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with attached drawing combined with specific embodiments below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of combined type drying chamber, comprising: rack 1, against setting, there are three mutually altogether side by side in rack 1 The drying chamber of side wall between is respectively as follows: the first drying chamber 2 of baking and curing after dusting for super long workpiece, for small size workpiece Second drying chamber 3 of baking and curing after dusting, for drying dry third drying chamber 4, three drying chambers after small size workpiece pre-treatment Equipment cost and occupied area can be substantially reduced after share common sidewalls setting, the drying temperature of the first, second drying chamber 2,3 is higher than third Drying chamber 4, the length of the first drying chamber 2 are greater than the second drying chamber 3, and the length of the second drying chamber 3 is greater than third drying chamber 4, the width of the first drying chamber 2 Degree is less than third drying chamber 4, the width of third drying chamber 4 less than the second drying chamber 3, the second drying chamber 3 be located at first, third drying chamber 2,4 it Between, three drying chambers are equipped with the pipeline 5 for lifting conveying workpieces 9, and workpiece 9 can be from drying chamber under the conveying of pipeline 5 Entrance enters drying chamber inner cavity, and the then mobile drying in drying chamber inner cavity finally leaves drying chamber inner cavity, the first drying chamber from drying chamber outlet 2 entrance and exit alignment in the longitudinal direction, and the pipeline 5 in the first drying chamber 2 is arranged along straight line, so that work Part 9 can be in 2 inner cavity of the first drying chamber along linear movement, and the setting in this way of the first drying chamber 2 is the overlength work because super long workpiece is longer If extending drying time along serpentine curve walking in drying chamber as small workpiece, drying chamber just needs to be made part Greatly, in order to adapt to machining long workpieces, so the long point that drying chamber can only be done, so that the time of workpiece drying can be extended;Second, third drying chamber 3,4 entrance and exit is staggeredly arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the pipeline 5 in second, third drying chamber 3,4 is along snakelike song Line arrangement, enables workpiece 9 to move in second, third drying chamber 3,4 inner cavities along serpentine curve, and in the present embodiment, second dries Twice, pipeline snake turn in third drying chamber 4 is primary for 5 snake turn of pipeline in room 3;In second, third baking The communication port that two drying chamber inner cavities can be made to be connected to is offered in share common sidewalls between room 3,4, being provided in communication port can adjust The first plate of communication port aperture is saved, setting communication port can make high-temperature hot-air extra in the second drying chamber 3 enter third drying chamber 4 In, the energy consumption of third drying chamber 4 can be substantially reduced in this way.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the first, second, third drying chamber 2,3,4 is bridge-type drying chamber, bridge-type drying chamber Entrance and exit is opened in the lower section of drying chamber end, and pipeline 5 is in tilted layout at entrance and exit, so that workpiece Can go up a slope pass through entrance enter drying chamber or workpiece energy descending pass through outlet leave drying chamber.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, three drying chambers pass through corresponding drying unit and dry to workpiece, the knot of drying unit Structure are as follows: the air-supply passage 61 for being provided with air inlet 6 on drying chamber intracavity bottom and arranging along pipeline 5 in drying chamber is being blown It is provided with several air outlets 62 arranged along air-supply passage 61 on the upper surface in channel 61, is all provided on each air outlet 62 It is equipped with the second plate for being adjustable 62 aperture of air outlet, the combustion chamber being connected with air inlet 6 is provided in the lower section of air inlet 6 63, the wind chamber 64 being connected with combustion chamber 63 is provided in the side of combustion chamber 63, between wind chamber 64 and combustion chamber 63 Connectivity part be provided with the filter screen 65 that can filter dust, an entrance is provided in wind chamber 64 and is located in wind chamber 64 The outlet of breeze fan 66, breeze fan 66 is connected by pipeline with air-supply passage 61, after breeze fan 66 operates, in drying chamber Hot wind in chamber can be sucked into combustion chamber 63 by air inlet 6 to be heated, and then hot wind can be sucked into wind chamber 64 In breeze fan 66 in, be then fed through in air-supply passage 61 by breeze fan 66, last hot wind can be from air-supply passage 61 It is blown into drying chamber in each air outlet 62.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is provided with venting at the top of three drying chambers, explosion-proof valve 7 is provided on venting, dried When air pressure is excessively high in room inner cavity, explosion-proof valve 7 can open pressure release.Drying chamber can generate exhaust gas during drying, if exhaust gas is not If capable of being discharged in time, the air pressure in drying chamber will rise, and arrival is easy to happen explosion afterwards to a certain degree, and explosion-proof valve 7 is in air pressure It can be opened when excessively high, to carry out pressure release.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, it is exported in three drying chambers and the drying chamber top outer of inlet is provided with and drying chamber The exhaust pipe road 8 that inner cavity is connected is in series with waste discharge blower fan 82 on exhaust pipe road 8 and is filled with the suction of activated carbon Alcove 81, after waste discharge blower fan 82 operates, the exhaust gas of drying chamber inner cavity top can be sucked into dedusting in adsorption chamber 81, then exhaust gas meeting It is discharged via waste discharge blower fan 82 into atmosphere.It is provided in the drying chamber inner cavity top of each 8 inlet inside of exhaust pipe road One piece by stopping the heat hot baffle 83 that prevents heat to be inhaled into exhaust pipe road 8, setting hot baffle 83 be in order to Reduce the loss of heat.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of combined type drying chamber, comprising: rack, it is characterised in that: against setting, there are three mutually share side by side on the rack Between side wall drying chamber, be respectively as follows: the first drying chamber of baking and curing after dusting for super long workpiece, dust for small size workpiece Afterwards the second drying chamber of baking and curing, for drying dry third drying chamber after small size workpiece pre-treatment, the first, second drying chamber Drying temperature is higher than third drying chamber, and the length of the first drying chamber is greater than the second drying chamber, and the length of the second drying chamber is greater than third drying chamber, the The width of one drying chamber is less than third drying chamber, and for the width of third drying chamber less than the second drying chamber, the second drying chamber is located at first, third drying chamber Between, three drying chambers are equipped with the pipeline for lifting conveying workpieces, and workpiece can enter under the conveying of pipeline from drying chamber Mouth enters drying chamber inner cavity, and the then mobile drying in drying chamber inner cavity finally leaves drying chamber inner cavity from drying chamber outlet, the first drying chamber Entrance and exit alignment in the longitudinal direction, and the pipeline in the first drying chamber is arranged along straight line, enables workpiece Along linear movement in the first drying chamber inner cavity, the entrance and exit of second, third drying chamber is staggeredly arranged in the longitudinal direction, and And the pipeline in second, third drying chamber is arranged along serpentine curve, enable workpiece in second, third drying chamber inner cavity along Serpentine curve is mobile, and the connection that two drying chamber inner cavities can be made to be connected to is offered in the share common sidewalls between second, third drying chamber Mouthful, the first plate for being adjustable communication port aperture is provided in communication port.
2. a kind of combined type drying chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first, second, third drying chamber is bridge-type Drying chamber, the entrance and exit of bridge-type drying chamber is opened in the lower section of drying chamber end, and pipeline inclines at entrance and exit Tiltedly arrangement.
3. a kind of combined type drying chamber according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: three drying chambers pass through corresponding baking Equipment for drying dries workpiece, the structure of drying unit are as follows: air inlet is provided on drying chamber intracavity bottom and along drying chamber The air-supply passage of middle pipeline arrangement, is provided with several outlet air arranged along air-supply passage on the upper surface of air-supply passage Mouthful, it is provided with the second plate for being adjustable air outlet aperture on each air outlet, is provided with and inhales below air inlet The combustion chamber that air port is connected is provided with the wind chamber with combustion chamber in the side of combustion chamber, in wind chamber and burning Connectivity part between room is provided with the filter screen that can filter dust, and an entrance is provided in wind chamber and is located in wind chamber The outlet of breeze fan, breeze fan is connected by pipeline with air-supply passage, after breeze fan operating, the heat in drying chamber inner cavity Wind can be sucked into combustion chamber by air inlet and be heated, and then hot wind can be sucked into the breeze fan in wind chamber In, it is then fed through in air-supply passage by breeze fan, last hot wind can be blown into baking from each air outlet of air-supply passage Fang Zhong.
4. a kind of combined type drying chamber according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be provided at the top of three drying chambers Venting is provided with explosion-proof valve on venting, and when air pressure is excessively high in drying chamber inner cavity, explosion-proof valve can open pressure release.
5. a kind of combined type drying chamber according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: in three drying chamber outlets and inlet Drying chamber top outer be provided with the exhaust pipe road being connected with drying chamber inner cavity, the row of being in series on exhaust pipe road Useless blower and the adsorption chamber for being filled with activated carbon, after waste discharge blower fan operating, the exhaust gas of drying chamber inner cavity top can be sucked into absorption Dedusting in room, then exhaust gas can be discharged via waste discharge blower fan into atmosphere.
6. a kind of combined type drying chamber according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in each exhaust pipe road inlet inside Drying chamber inner cavity top be provided with one piece by stop heat prevent heat to be inhaled into the hot baffle in exhaust pipe road.
CN201910541070.0A 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 A kind of combined type drying chamber Pending CN110355070A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910541070.0A CN110355070A (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 A kind of combined type drying chamber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910541070.0A CN110355070A (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 A kind of combined type drying chamber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110355070A true CN110355070A (en) 2019-10-22

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201352054Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-11-25 冯星愿 Hanging dryer
CN208091078U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-11-13 中山新隆昌化工有限公司 Timber bakery
CN210847034U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-06-26 江苏金铭智能装备有限公司 Combined drying room

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201352054Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-11-25 冯星愿 Hanging dryer
CN208091078U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-11-13 中山新隆昌化工有限公司 Timber bakery
CN210847034U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-06-26 江苏金铭智能装备有限公司 Combined drying room

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王光彬主编: "《涂料与涂装技术》", vol. 1, 国防工业出版社, pages: 105 - 106 *

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Effective date of registration: 20220424

Address after: 215600 No. 56, Renmin West Road, Dongsha street, Nanfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Suzhou Jinling Material Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Jiangsu Jinming Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd

Applicant before: JIANGSU JIN MING INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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