CN110354399A - 一种基于光学滤波原理的模拟艾灸理疗仪 - Google Patents
一种基于光学滤波原理的模拟艾灸理疗仪 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于光学滤波原理的模拟艾灸理疗仪,该理疗仪主要结构包括:电源模块、外壳、红外辐射源、光学滤波镜片、风冷模块。其中所述的电源模块主要提供供电和功率调节功能;所述的外壳主要提供固定支撑作用,其内表面为锥形反光结构;所述的红外辐射源由碳纤维复合材料或其它红外辐射元件构成,主要作用是提供产生覆盖近红外到中远红外光的均匀辐射;所述的光学滤波镜片为镀膜镜片,能实现对某一光波段的定量反射或透射;所述的风冷模块主要为系统提供制冷功能,以防止光学滤波镜片的膜层因过热而损坏。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中医灸疗设备技术领域,具体涉及艾炙理疗仪。
背景技术
艾炙是通过点燃用艾叶制成的艾条或艾绒,熏照人体的穴位以达到保健治病的一种中医治疗方法,能达到通经活络、强化调节中枢神经、促进血液循环、改善心脑供血、增强体质等功效。
研究认为,艾炙的作用机制主要是温热效应、光的辐射效应以及艾的药性综合作用的结果,其中艾的药性作用已经可以通过化学成份提取实现。在实际艾炙过程中会产生较多的烟和气味,在使用上带来较多的不方便,这在一定程度上限制了艾炙的应用。而通常使用的红外灯等理疗仪器又不能达到艾炙的效果。
已有的国内外研究结果表明,艾条燃烧时产生的辐射主要为近红外和中红外辐射,并且辐射峰位于3.5um附近,辐射峰形状较为规则,辐射峰与水3.45um吸收峰接近,这在一定程度上也能解释艾炙温热效应的原理。古人云,艾炙阳气亲水,袪湿去寒,并且在行军打仗过程中也经常用艾草寻找水源,这些说法在一定程度也可以由上述原理来解释。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种基于光学滤波原理的模拟艾炙理疗仪。它通过光学的方法产生与艾条燃烧时一样的辐射光谱,从而产生和艾炙一样的温热效应和光的辐射效应。在理疗过程中省去烟和味道的困扰,为艾炙疗法推广应用提供了极大的方便。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种基于光学滤波原理的模拟艾炙理疗仪,该理疗仪主要结构包括,电源模块、外壳、红外辐射源、光学滤波镜片、风冷模块。
所述的电源模块主要提供供电和功率调节功能,通过导线与主体结构相连接。
所述的外壳为其它部件起固定和支撑作用,其内部为锥形反光结构。
所述的红外辐射源通过导线与所述的电源模块连接,并固定于所述的外壳内部,所述的红外辐射源采用碳纤维复合材料制成或其它红外辐射元件构成,其作用是产生覆盖近红外光到中远红外光的均匀辐射。
所述的光学滤波镜片固定于所述的外壳上,所述的光学滤波镜片为镀膜镜片,其为窄带滤光片,透过峰在3.5um,其典型的透过率波形与艾条燃烧时的辐射光谱波形一致。
所述的风冷模块固定于所述的外壳上,其主要作用是为镀膜镜片提供冷却功能,以防止膜层在高温下损坏。
附图说明
上述仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚地了解本发明的技术手段,以下结合附图与具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。
图1是艾条燃烧时的辐射光谱图。
图2是水的红外吸收光谱图。
图3是碳纤维的红外辐射光谱图。
图4是光学滤波镜片的膜层透过率光谱图。
图5是本发明的基于光学滤波原理的模拟艾炙理疗仪的结构图。
其中,1为电源模块,2为外壳,3为红外辐射源,4为光学滤波镜片,5为风冷模块。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图1-5,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。
本发明提供的基于光学滤波原理的模拟艾炙理疗仪,其中电源模块1的作用是供电和功率调节,其通过导线6与主体结构连接。外壳2提供固定和支撑作用。红外辐射源3固定于外壳2上,并由电源模块1控制。光学滤波镜片4固定于外壳2上,透过光谱波形与艾条燃烧波形一致。风冷模块5固定于外壳2上,主要作用是带走多余的热量,防止光学滤波镜片的膜层过热损坏。
本发明经过大量的调研和研究验证,发现艾条燃烧时的辐射光谱为图1所示的形状,其峰值位于3.5um附近,这与水的吸收光谱图2相一致,这能较好的解释为何艾炙时表皮没有灼烧感,而身体热起来的现象。
红外辐射源3采用碳纤维材料的典型辐射光谱图如图3所示,其在红外波段的辐射较为均匀。光学滤波镜片4的膜层透过率曲线如图4所示。红外辐射源3的辐射光经过光学滤波镜片4后其典型的透射光谱即为图4所示形状,这与艾条燃烧时的辐射光谱图1相一致,因此具有相同的温热效应和光辐射效。
Claims (3)
1.一种基于光学滤波原理的模拟艾炙理疗仪,其主要结构包括,电源模块、外壳、红外辐射源、光学滤波镜片、风冷模块。所述的电源模块通过导线与主体结构相连接,主要提供供电和功率调节功能;所述的外壳为其它部件起固定和支撑作用,其内部为锥形反光结构;所述的红外辐射源通过导线与所述的电源模块连接,并固定于所述的外壳内部;所述的光学滤波镜片固定于所述的外壳上;所述的风冷模块固定于所述的外壳上。
2.根据权利1的要求,所述的红外辐射源采用碳纤维复合材料制成或其它红外辐射元件构成,其作用是产生覆盖近红外光到中远红外光的均匀辐射。
3.根据权利1的要求,所述的光学滤波镜片为镀膜镜片,其为窄带滤光片,透过峰在3.5um,其典型的透过光谱波形与艾条燃烧时的辐射光谱波形一致。
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1084096A (zh) * | 1993-07-01 | 1994-03-23 | 吉林大学 | 颜色光光子治疗仪 |
US5948506A (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-09-07 | Yoo; Tae Woo | Moxibusting implement |
CN201020159Y (zh) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-02-13 | 燕山大学 | 治疗距离可调式复合光治疗头 |
CN109223534A (zh) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-18 | 国家电网公司北京电力医院 | 一种艾灸集中治疗方法 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1084096A (zh) * | 1993-07-01 | 1994-03-23 | 吉林大学 | 颜色光光子治疗仪 |
US5948506A (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-09-07 | Yoo; Tae Woo | Moxibusting implement |
CN201020159Y (zh) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-02-13 | 燕山大学 | 治疗距离可调式复合光治疗头 |
CN109223534A (zh) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-18 | 国家电网公司北京电力医院 | 一种艾灸集中治疗方法 |
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