CN110351359A - Message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium - Google Patents

Message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110351359A
CN110351359A CN201910615194.9A CN201910615194A CN110351359A CN 110351359 A CN110351359 A CN 110351359A CN 201910615194 A CN201910615194 A CN 201910615194A CN 110351359 A CN110351359 A CN 110351359A
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China
Prior art keywords
message
data
database table
type
specific field
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程时虎
谢冰
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Taikang Insurance Group Co Ltd
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Taikang Insurance Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910615194.9A priority Critical patent/CN110351359A/en
Publication of CN110351359A publication Critical patent/CN110351359A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/22Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
    • G06F16/2282Tablespace storage structures; Management thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/245Query processing
    • G06F16/2458Special types of queries, e.g. statistical queries, fuzzy queries or distributed queries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/51Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a kind of message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium.It is related to computer information processing field, this method comprises: obtaining real-time message data;Data structure based on the message data extracts the specific field in the message data;The specific field is written in first database table;The second database table is determined based on the first database table;And the specific field is handled to generate returning the result for the message data based on second database table.This disclosure relates to message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium, the big data routing solution of high frequency content can be simplified, convenient for the rule of creation message data processing, the quick and easy linkage realized between smart machine.

Description

Message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium
Technical field
This disclosure relates to computer information processing field, in particular to a kind of message data processing method, device, Electronic equipment and computer-readable medium.
Background technique
The maturation of the current 5G communication technology and LoRA wireless technology, then the Internet of Things application of all things on earth interconnection also just becomes May, and various applications have been had already appeared, these application either what industries suffer from common technical characterstic, that is, want To be acquired based on data, monitor property application or be based on connection, long-range domination property application, etc..No Pipe is application or the Internet of things system of what property, there is the features such as data volume is big, and the frequency is high, all in order to solve Internet of Things ring Under border, high frequency and the big data transmission of amount and routing issue handle the rule engine system of data, are a preferable solution party Case.
More typical regulation engine has the ILOG of IBM, and there are also the solutions of various open sources.These have respective use Scene or limitation, such as ILOG when establishing rule based on new data structure, need newly developed, deployment and online, period It is long, it can't resolve the application problem of Internet of Things.
In the prior art, based on the solution of ILOG, the introducing of the message structure new for one needs to open again Hair deployment and online, system weight, not flexible, maintenance cost is high
In the prior art, the scheme based on exploitation SQL resolver passes through the rule statements of configured similar SQL SQL resolver, dynamic analysis and Complied executing, development difficulty is big, is not easy to extend and safeguard.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable mediums.
Above- mentioned information are only used for reinforcing the understanding to the background of the disclosure, therefore it disclosed in the background technology part It may include the information not constituted to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the disclosure provides a kind of message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable Jie Matter can simplify the big data routing solution of high frequency content, convenient for the rule of creation message data processing, realize equipment connection It is dynamic.
Other characteristics and advantages of the disclosure will be apparent from by the following detailed description, or partially by the disclosure Practice and acquistion.
According to the one side of the disclosure, a kind of message data processing method is proposed, this method comprises: obtaining real-time message Data;Data structure based on the message data extracts the specific field in the message data;The specific field is write Enter in first database table;The second database table is determined based on the first database table;And it is based on second database Specific field described in list processing is to generate returning the result for the message data.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, obtaining real-time message data includes: based on the subscription in MQTT agreement Mode monitors the message data.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the data structure based on the message data is extracted in the message data Specific field comprises determining that the type of the data structure of the message data;And type and institute according to the data structure It states first database table and determines the specific field.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, institute is determined according to the type of the data structure and the first database table Stating specific field includes: to pass through issuer in the first database table using the type of the data structure as keyword Formula determines the specific field.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, institute is determined according to the type of the data structure and the first database table Stating specific field includes: when the type of the data structure is json message, according to first database table determination Specific field, and the specific field is configured as output to item or condition entry;And/or it is not in the type of the data structure When json message, the specific field is determined according to the first database table, and the specific field is configured as output to item.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the type of the data structure is json message, according to described first Database table determines the specific field, and the specific field is configured as output to item or condition entry further include: in the number According to structure type be json message, and the respondent behavior type be Machine To Machine type when, determine disappearing for target device Cease theme;And in the type of the data structure be json message, and the respondent behavior type is not Machine To Machine class When type, the interface of destination server is determined.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, described to generate based on second database table processing specific field Returning the result for message data includes: to execute relevant database to the specific field based on second database table Select is operated to generate returning the result for the message data.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, described to generate based on second database table processing specific field Message data returns the result further include: generates response feedback information based on the respondent behavior type in described return the result.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, response feedback letter is generated based on the respondent behavior type in described return the result Breath include: the data structure type be json message, and the respondent behavior type be Machine To Machine type when, base Response feedback information is published on messaging bus by the information issue logic in MQTT agreement.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, response feedback letter is generated based on the respondent behavior type in described return the result It is not json message or the respondent behavior type is not Machine To Machine type that breath, which includes: in the type of the data structure, When, response feedback information is sent in routing based on configuration response instruction.
According to the one side of the disclosure, a kind of message data processing unit is proposed, which includes: data module, is used for Obtain real-time message data;Extraction module extracts in the message data for the data structure based on the message data Specific field;Writing module, for the specific field to be written in first database table;Determining module, for being based on institute It states first database table and determines the second database table;And return module, for based on described in second database table processing Specific field is to generate returning the result for the message data.
According to the one side of the disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is proposed, which includes: one or more processors; Storage device, for storing one or more programs;When one or more programs are executed by one or more processors, so that one A or multiple processors realize such as methodology above.
According to the one side of the disclosure, it proposes a kind of computer-readable medium, is stored thereon with computer program, the program Method as mentioned in the above is realized when being executed by processor.
According to message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and the computer-readable medium of the disclosure, it is based on message number According to data structure extract specific field;Specific field is written in first database table;And it is determined based on first database table Second database table;Processing specific field can simplify the big number of high frequency content in a manner of generating the returning the result of message data Equipment linkage is realized according to routing solution convenient for the rule of creation message data processing.
It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary, this can not be limited It is open.
Detailed description of the invention
Its example embodiment is described in detail by referring to accompanying drawing, above and other target, feature and the advantage of the disclosure will It becomes more fully apparent.Drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present disclosure, for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system scenarios frame of message data processing method and processing device shown according to an exemplary embodiment Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of message data processing method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of system architecture diagram of message data processing method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a kind of data flow diagram of the message data processing method shown according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of message data processing method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of the message data processing method shown according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram of the message data processing method shown according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a kind of block diagram of message data processing unit shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of a kind of electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 10 is that a kind of computer readable storage medium schematic diagram is shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be real in a variety of forms It applies, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will be comprehensively and complete It is whole, and the design of example embodiment is comprehensively communicated to those skilled in the art.Identical appended drawing reference indicates in figure Same or similar part, thus repetition thereof will be omitted.
In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be incorporated in one or more implementations in any suitable manner In example.In the following description, many details are provided to provide and fully understand to embodiment of the disclosure.However, It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that can with technical solution of the disclosure without one or more in specific detail, Or it can be using other methods, constituent element, device, step etc..In other cases, it is not shown in detail or describes known side Method, device, realization or operation are to avoid fuzzy all aspects of this disclosure.
Block diagram shown in the drawings is only functional entity, not necessarily must be corresponding with physically separate entity. I.e., it is possible to realize these functional entitys using software form, or realized in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuit These functional entitys, or these functional entitys are realized in heterogeneous networks and/or processor device and/or microcontroller device.
Flow chart shown in the drawings is merely illustrative, it is not necessary to including all content and operation/step, It is not required to execute by described sequence.For example, some operation/steps can also decompose, and some operation/steps can close And or part merge, therefore the sequence actually executed is possible to change according to the actual situation.
It should be understood that although herein various assemblies may be described using term first, second, third, etc., these groups Part should not be limited by these terms.These terms are to distinguish a component and another component.Therefore, first group be discussed herein below Part can be described as the second component without departing from the teaching of disclosure concept.As used herein, term " and/or " include associated All combinations for listing any of project and one or more.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that attached drawing is the schematic diagram of example embodiment, module or process in attached drawing Necessary to not necessarily implementing the disclosure, therefore it cannot be used for the protection scope of the limitation disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system block diagram of message data processing method and processing device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, system architecture 100 may include terminal device 101,102,103, network 104 and server 105. Network 104 between terminal device 101,102,103 and server 105 to provide the medium of communication link.Network 104 can be with Including various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication link or fiber optic cables etc..
User can be used terminal device 101,102,103 and be interacted by network 104 with server 105, to receive or send out Send message etc..Various telecommunication customer end applications, such as the application of shopping class, net can be installed on terminal device 101,102,103 The application of page browsing device, searching class application, instant messaging tools, mailbox client, social platform software etc..
Terminal device 101,102,103, which can be, can receive data command and the various electronics for supporting data to transmit are set It is standby, including but not limited to smart phone, smart home, intelligent door lock, intelligent automobile, intelligent environment monitoring, intelligent health monitoring Equipment etc..
Server 105 can be to provide the server of various services, such as utilize terminal device 101,102,103 to user The message data transmitted provides the background server supported.Server 105 can analyze the message data received Deng processing, and processing result is fed back into terminal device.
User can generate message data by the operation on terminal device 101,102,103, terminal device 101,102, 103 can the data structure for example based on the message data extract the specific field in the message data;Terminal device 101, 102,103 for example the specific field can be written in first database table;Terminal device 101,102,103 can be for example based on institute It states first database table and determines the second database table;And server 105 for example can handle institute based on second database table Specific field is stated to generate returning the result for the message data.
User can generate message data by the operation on terminal device 101,102,103;Server 105 can be obtained for example Take real-time message data;Server 105 can data structure for example based on the message data extract in the message data Specific field;For example the specific field can be written in first database table for server 105;Server 105 can such as base The second database table is determined in the first database table;And server 105 can for example based on second database table at The specific field is managed to generate returning the result for the message data.
Server 105 can be the server of an entity, also may be, for example, multiple server compositions, needs to illustrate Be, message data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can by server 105 and/or terminal device 101,102, 103 execute, and correspondingly, message data processing unit can be set in server 105 and/or terminal device 101,102,103. And the request end for being supplied to user's progress message data input is normally in terminal device 101,102,103.
Internet of Things (Internet of Things, IoT) is the information carriers such as internet, conventional telecommunications net, is allowed all The common objects that standalone feature can be exercised realize the network to interconnect.Internet of Things is generally wireless network, on Internet of Things, each People can applying electronic label by true object surf the Internet be coupled, their specific location can be found on Internet of Things. Machine, equipment, personnel can be managed concentratedly with central computer, be controlled by Internet of Things, can also to household equipment, Automobile is remotely controlled and searching position, prevents article stolen etc., similar automation control system, while through collecting these The data of minor matter can finally be gathered into big data, comprising redesign road to cut down traffic accidents, city regeneration, hazard prediction With the great change of crime prevention and cure, epidemic disease control etc. society, realize that object and object are connected.
According to the message data processing method and processing device of the disclosure, the message data based on the smart machine on Internet of Things Data structure extracts specific field;Specific field is written in first database table;And second is determined based on first database table Database table;Processing specific field can simplify the big data road of high frequency content in a manner of generating the returning the result of message data By solution, convenient for the rule of creation message data processing, the quick and easy linkage realized between smart machine.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of message data processing method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.At message data Reason method 20 includes at least step S202 to S210.
As shown in Fig. 2, obtaining real-time message data in S202.It can side for example based on the subscription in MQTT agreement Formula monitors the message data.Further, class uploads the reception of data based on MQTT protocol realization to upstream device, more The mode based on subscription of body realizes the reception to a certain series message by the way of asterisk wildcard # multi-layer Matched.
Wherein, MQTT agreement (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, the transmission of remote signalling message queue) is One distribution subscription agreement based on TCP, the initial purpose of design are in order to which extremely limited memory device and network bandwidth are very low The insecure communication of network, be very suitable to Internet of Things Network Communication.Information transmission principle based on MQTT agreement is as follows:
Customer end A is connected to Message Agent (message broker), and Message Agent returns to confirmation message.Message A publication Message may be, for example, " 25 degree of temperature ", and client A subscribes to ' temperature ' this type of message, and message is pushed to client A by Message Agent, visitor Family A issues " 20 degree of temperature ".But client B does not subscribe to " temperature " this type of message, then Message Agent is not pushed to client B. Message B has been issued " 38 degree of temperature " again, and client A is just received again by 38 degree of message of subscription.Until client A is disconnected.
In S204, the data structure based on the message data extracts the specific field in the message data.
In one embodiment, the data structure based on the message data extracts the specific field in the message data Comprise determining that the type of the data structure of the message data;And type and first number according to the data structure The specific field is determined according to library table.
Wherein, according to the type of the data structure and the first database table determine the specific field include: by The type of the data structure determines the designated word by inquiry mode in the first database table as keyword Section.
It specifically can be for example, being determined when the type of the data structure is json message according to the first database table The specific field, and the specific field is configured as output to item or condition entry;And/or the data structure type not When for json message, the specific field is determined according to the first database table, and the specific field is configured as output to ?.
The data structure type be json message, and the respondent behavior type be Machine To Machine type when, Determine the theme message type of target device;It and in the type of the data structure is json message, and the respondent behavior When type is not Machine To Machine type, the interface of destination server is determined.
The particular content of " data structure based on the message data extracts the specific field in the message data " will It is specifically described in the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 5.
In S206, the specific field is written in first database table.Wherein, the first tables of data can be regular data The corresponding rTable table in library.
In S208, the second database table is determined based on the first database table.It wherein, can be at the beginning of rule engine system The foundation of Rule Information is carried out when beginningization, it may be, for example, to configure to the processing rule of specified topic message that Rule Information, which is established, packet Behavior to be treated after field containing data out message, condition and logic rules execute, and regular data is written into rule The corresponding rTable table in library (the first tables of data), entire rule schemata can be similar to the query statements of SQL.
In one embodiment, one and this rule can be generated according to the field in the message selected in regular configuration process Corresponding relevant database tables of data rdTable (the second tables of data).
In S210, the specific field is handled to generate the return of the message data based on second database table As a result.The select that relevant database for example can be executed to the specific field based on second database table is operated with life At returning the result for the message data.
In one embodiment, based on second database table processing specific field to generate the message data Return the result further include: based in described return the result respondent behavior type generate response feedback information.
In one embodiment, generating response feedback information based on the respondent behavior type in described return the result includes: The data structure type be json message, and the respondent behavior type be Machine To Machine type when, be based on MQTT Response feedback information is published on messaging bus by the information issue logic in agreement.
In one embodiment, generating response feedback information based on the respondent behavior type in described return the result includes: When the type of the data structure is not json message or the respondent behavior type is not Machine To Machine type, based on matching It sets response instruction response feedback information is sent in routing.
" specific field is handled to generate returning the result for the message data based on second database table " Detailed content will be specifically described in the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 6.
According to the message data processing method of the disclosure, it is being directed to big data quantity, and under the specific scene of rule, especially Scenes of internet of things simplifies the shaping and routing Design logic of data, and the human-computer interaction interconnected for realization all things on earth and machine are to machine Device communication provides solution, simplifies system architecture and cost of implementation.
It will be clearly understood that the present disclosure describes how to form and use particular example, but the principle of the disclosure is not limited to These exemplary any details.On the contrary, the introduction based on disclosure disclosure, these principles can be applied to many other Embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of system architecture diagram of message data processing method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Such as Fig. 3 institute Show, message data processing system includes:
1) data input unit can complete the reception to data to be processed via data/address bus (MQTT) input data;
2) regular configuration management part, can be realized by regulation engine primary control program Web service, can be specifically based on The configuration of tomcat server realization data processing rule.
3) regular execution part, can be executed by SQL syntax format convention actuator, for completing based on respective rule Data processing;More specifically, H2 relational database implementation rule actuator can be passed through.Calling can be passed through in regular implementation procedure Rule database (MySQL) and cache server (Redis) obtain the first tables of data and the second tables of data.
4) response section of data is realized to the data received in the feedback made after the processing of regular execution part Logic.It can be attached by back-end services adapter interface system.
Fig. 4 is a kind of data flow diagram of the message data processing method shown according to another exemplary embodiment.Such as Described in Fig. 4, the data flow diagram of message data processing method may include following process:
1) data input unit completes the reception to data to be processed, that is, carries out data biography based on MQTT messaging bus On defeated channel, corresponding topic can be defined to different equipment messages, rule engine system primary control program of the invention will The message data of corresponding topic can be subscribed to, this data is the trigger event of rule engine system;
2) regular configuration management part, realizes the configuration of data processing rule, that is, needed for rule engine system operation The foundation of Rule Information, it is main to complete to configure the processing rule of specified topic message, it include data out message field, item Behavior to be treated after part and logic rules execute, and by the corresponding rTable table of rule write-in rule database, entirely Query statement of the rule schemata similar to SQL;In addition, according in regular configuration process select message in field generate one with The corresponding relevant database tables of data rdTable of this rule;
3) regular execution part, completes the data processing based on respective rule, that is, get in real time in data input unit Data message after, the real time data information of field required in message is written in rdTable, and combine rTable table rule Then information, executes the select operation of relevant database in rdTable, and acquisition returns the result;
4) response section of data is realized to the data received in the feedback made after the processing of regular execution part Logic, that is, after regular execution part, corresponding sound can made according to respondent behavior type in rule to real time data It should feed back, the non-M2M of respondent behavior type and set two kinds of 2M.
The disclosure is designed to provide a kind of rule engine system for data processing, services under the environment such as Internet of Things Measure the data routing and M2M application of big high-frequency data, the message data processing method based on the disclosure, the reality that can be simple and efficient The stable routing of existing data and the processing logic of M2M.
Fig. 5 is a kind of data flow diagram of the message data processing method shown according to another exemplary embodiment.Fig. 5 Shown in process be that " data structure based on the message data is extracted in the message data in process shown in Fig. 2 The detailed description of specific field ",
As shown in figure 5, creating rule name in S502.
In S504, topic is selected.
In S506, message packet structure is obtained.
In S508, json format is judged whether it is.
In S510, structured message message is simultaneously shown by UI.
In S512, selects message field and configure output item.
In S514, message field and configuration condition item are selected.
In S516, Response to selection behavior command.
It realizes the configuration of data processing rule, selects topic, and obtain the message structure of corresponding message, judge whether it is Json message, and be handled as follows according to judging result:
Message packet structure is if json message:
1) based on the message structure of structuring, select field configuration at output item, process is related to the choosing of data processing function With;
2) based on the message structure of structuring, select field configuration at condition entry, process is related to the choosing of data processing function With;
3) type of configuration rule needs to configure the topic of target device, for issuing when being M2M (Machine To Machine) The destination of instruction;
4) type of configuration rule, when non-M2M, configuration rule execute after response instruction, be based on the available rear end of system Service adapter interface is selected;
If not message packet structure json message:
1) using the complete message body in receipt importation as output item;
2) the response instruction after configuration rule executes, is selected based on the available back-end services adaptor interface of system;
Further, in the step 3), regular execution part, data processing of the completion based on respective rule, this logic, It is json's primarily directed to message.Based on the Rule Information configured in the step 2), using output item as SQL style rule The parameter oattr of the select of query statement, using the condition part of rule as the parameter cattr of where, rule is executed and is based on Following two steps:
1) data grabbed in real time from data receiver part (insert the field insert of output par, c in rule of correspondence item Enter) arrive rdTable;
2) it is based on oattr and cattr, executes the inquiry of SQL in rdTable;
Finally, needing the data that delete (deletion) fails from rdTable, if resource guarantee automotive engine system performance.
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of the message data processing method shown according to another exemplary embodiment.It is shown in fig. 6 Process is " to handle the specific field based on second database table in process shown in Fig. 2 to generate the message number According to return the result " detailed description,
As shown in fig. 6, based on the rule of specific topic, extracting selected message parameter field in S602 and establishing pass It is type database table rdTable.
In S604, system receives the data of corresponding topic, and by rdTable corresponding field message content insert (insertion) tables of data rdTable.
In S606, rule is obtained based on the operation that the corresponding rule of topic executes select inquiry rdTable table and is executed As a result.
In S608, delete (deletion), which falls the data record to fail in rdTable table, ensures regular execution performance.
More specifically, when message data is M2M, result output item is published to message by the issue logic based on MQTT Bus gets on;In the non-M2M of message data or when the non-json of message that data receiver part receives, the response based on configuration Instruction, calls corresponding interface that output item is given to corresponding routing place to go.
According to the message data processing method of the disclosure, the data of different structure can be can be transferred through this rule engine What system was simple and efficient solves the problem of routing issue and M2M communication.Meanwhile rule engine system framework is simple, exploitation is real Existing difficulty is low, is easy to O&M, overall flow is fairly simple bright, and clear logic is succinct.
It is described below with reference to message data processing method of the specific embodiment to the disclosure, to better understand The present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram of the message data processing method shown according to another exemplary embodiment.Such as Fig. 7 institute Show, in embodiment of the disclosure, what rule definition can be constructed for example based on the query statement similar to SQL, the SQL of standard Query statement is that have inquiry output par, c, i.e. the part select;It further include condition part, i.e. the part where.
As shown in fig. 7, inquiry output par, c, when being by user configuration rule, the content of specified fields can be original The field of the corresponding JSON message of beginning topic is also possible to the field of the corresponding non-JSON message of function operation.
In one embodiment, can for example obtaining temperature sensor, (its correspondence reports the topic of message to be assumed to be TopicXYZ) the ID of corresponding equipment, specific configuration sentence can are as follows:
select deviceId()as devId,from...topicXYZ where temperature>30;
In above arrangements sentence, deviceId () function is a custom function based on H2 database realizing, The device id for reporting message topicXYZ to correspond to equipment is obtained, the field name of corresponding outgoing message is devId;
Behind select, " ... " before from indicates the other content of outgoing message, it may be possible to other similar letters Several operations is also possible to the field of JSON message;
Condition part is temperature > 30 in embodiment, i.e., temperature is such from topicXYZ higher than 30 JSON message just can well-regulated output, temperature is that this topicXYZ corresponds to a word inside JSON message Section.
It is corresponding when the equipment that message subject topic is rulee/demod/devx, which accesses Internet of Things, manages platform Message packet structure is json form, and the correct route of data can be realized by following steps, and by treated, result is transmitted It is stored to data warehouse, adaptor interface dataStoreFor IotDevice.
Further, it determines message subject and determines the interface of destination server, distinguish and be in specific implementation: determining Message subject is the mode of M2M, and the issue logic of the MQTT agreement of dependence, by message subject, i.e. topic, which deliver, to disappear Breath, message receiving mode are received based on this topic having subscribed.And determine the interface of destination server, here mainly It is for equipment to people (service), the message that equipment reports is toward application service transmitting, based on the interface of REST or RPC etc, Corresponding downstream service is based on interface and facilitates building and realization.
Specific routing step are as follows:
(1) data receiver part is completed, MQTT agreement can be based on, carry out theme topic subscription, needed based on asterisk wildcard # Monitor all data.For the theme of present case, after listening to data, whether matching topic is rule/demod/ Devx is then to show to receive data;The reception for completing target data completes initialization data preparation;
(2) rule configuration is completed, specifically can include:
A) configuration rule title belongs to basic parameter, such as devxDemoRule1.
B) topic is selected, corresponding present case, is exactly rule/demod/devx.
C) message packet structure is obtained, device metadata table is read, obtains message structure, corresponding present case can example Such as, to each leaf node attribute field of json structure, an alias is all defined, realizes that depth structure message evens up place Reason executes convenient for the subsequent memory database rule actuator based on SQL syntax rule.Because json message is inline message knot Structure, child node can be Object, be also possible to Array.
It can also be by realizing that depth structure message evens up the logic of processing the step of more watch box:
A) such as msgJsonOfTopicName.attrName3.attrName31, (the json node of Object type), A new variable is converted by hash, it is assumed that is abcde.
B) such as msgJsonOfTopicName.attrName2 [0] (the json node of Array type) turns by hash Turn to a new variable, it is assumed that be efghi.
C) simultaneously UI is shown structured message message, by traversing json object, is constructed the html page presentation of message, is given Js event functions are arranged in each leaf attribute, and establish attribute alias and be really the mapping relations of attribute, configure people convenient for rule Member's selection attribute of interest field and associated configuration relevant field data manipulation function.
D) it selects message field and configures output item, in UI display area, select attribute of interest and do required function configuration, Such as selection attrName2 [0], data manipulation function is not configured.
E) selection message field and configuration condition item select attribute of interest and do required function configuration in UI display area, Such as selection attrName31, configuration condition function attrName31!=" OFF ".
F) Response to selection behavior command, present case select the instruction of non-M2M type, and configuration backend application service adapter connects Mouth dataStoreForIotDevice realizes that data are routed to storage service.
(3) execution of rule is completed.Rule executes logic, referring to shown in Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, is based on above-mentioned (two) Rule configuration, output parameter is attrName2 [0], then the field in corresponding write-in rdTable table is efghi, conditional parameter For attrName31, then the field in corresponding write-in rdTable table is abcde.
When this rule automotive engine system is partially received the message that topic is rulee/demod/devx in data receiver Afterwards, depth structure message attributes msgJsonOfTopicName.attrName3.attrName31 will be searched from caching system Even up after field, obtain value abcde, and write a value into rdTable and correspond to abcde field, it is right The operation of msgJsonOfTopicName.attrName2 [0] is similar.So far, the insert operation of data is completed.
Then, the conditional information that rule is inquired from rule database, constructs regular SQL statement, in rdTable Select operation is executed, is exported as a result, meeting the efghi field of rule;Finally, deleting the number to fail in rdTable According to, usually presently written data, the release of safeguards system resource.
(4) the subsequent response instruction of rule definition is completed.Output result efghi in the present embodiment, after rule is executed Field is called http interface dataStoreForIotDevice in a manner of POST, completes set number as main body of the packet content According to routing.
Rule engine system in the prior art based on similar SQL syntax style has and directly writes SQL syntax resolver reality Existing, for problem it is apparent that there is a need of realizing SQL syntax resolver, development difficulty is big, and system complexity is high, and performance is difficult to ensure.It is non- The rule engine system of SQL syntax rule, there is the ILOG of IBM, because the variation of structured data every time, requires to develop rule again Then object BOM and XOM, redeploy online etc., system weight, process is complicated, not flexible.
Depth structure data are evened up processing by early period by the present embodiment, are then based on memory database as SQL language The regular actuator of method style, so that rule engine system design simplifies, clear in structure, the logic brief introduction for creating rule is illustrated; Rules engine architecture is simple, and exploitation realizes that difficulty is low, easy to maintain.
The message data processing method of the disclosure can handle the message based on json structuring, and non-M2M respond style. For the message of non-json structure, direct configuration response instruction interface is easy to operate, not detailed case description.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment is implemented as being executed by CPU Computer program.When the computer program is executed by CPU, above-mentioned function defined by the above method that the disclosure provides is executed Energy.The program can store in a kind of computer readable storage medium, which can be read-only memory, magnetic Disk or CD etc..
Further, it should be noted that above-mentioned attached drawing is only the place according to included by the method for disclosure exemplary embodiment Reason schematically illustrates, rather than limits purpose.It can be readily appreciated that above-mentioned processing shown in the drawings is not indicated or is limited at these The time sequencing of reason.In addition, be also easy to understand, these processing, which can be, for example either synchronously or asynchronously to be executed in multiple modules.
Following is embodiment of the present disclosure, can be used for executing embodiments of the present disclosure.It is real for disclosure device Undisclosed details in example is applied, embodiments of the present disclosure is please referred to.
Fig. 8 is a kind of block diagram of message data processing unit shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Message data processing Device 80 includes: data module 802, extraction module 804, writing module 806, determining module 808, return module 810.
Data module 802 is for obtaining real-time message data;Can the mode for example based on the subscription in MQTT agreement supervise Control the message data.
Extraction module 804 extracts the designated word in the message data for the data structure based on the message data Section;Comprise determining that the type of the data structure of the message data;And the type and described first according to the data structure Database table determines the specific field.
Writing module 806 is used to the specific field be written in first database table;Wherein, the first tables of data can be rule The then corresponding rTable table of database.
Determining module 808 is used to determine the second database table based on the first database table;It wherein, can be in regulation engine The foundation of Rule Information is carried out when system initialization, Rule Information foundation may be, for example, the rule of the processing to specified topic message Configuration, comprising data out message field, behavior to be treated after condition and logic rules execution, and rule is written The corresponding rTable table of rule database (the first tables of data), entire rule schemata can be similar to the query statements of SQL.
Return module 810 is used to handle the specific field based on second database table to generate the message data Return the result.The select that relevant database for example can be executed to the specific field based on second database table is grasped Make to generate returning the result for the message data.
According to the message data processing unit of the disclosure, it is being directed to big data quantity, and under the specific scene of rule, especially Scenes of internet of things simplifies the shaping and routing Design logic of data, and the human-computer interaction interconnected for realization all things on earth and machine are to machine Device communication provides solution, simplifies system architecture and cost of implementation.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of a kind of electronic equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
The electronic equipment 200 of this embodiment according to the disclosure is described referring to Fig. 9.The electronics that Fig. 9 is shown Equipment 200 is only an example, should not function to the embodiment of the present disclosure and use scope bring any restrictions.
As shown in figure 9, electronic equipment 200 is showed in the form of universal computing device.The component of electronic equipment 200 can wrap It includes but is not limited to: at least one processing unit 210, at least one storage unit 220, (including the storage of the different system components of connection Unit 220 and processing unit 210) bus 230, display unit 240 etc..
Wherein, the storage unit is stored with program code, and said program code can be held by the processing unit 210 Row, so that the processing unit 210 executes described in this specification above-mentioned electronic prescription circulation processing method part according to this The step of disclosing various illustrative embodiments.For example, the processing unit 210 can be executed such as Fig. 2, Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6 The step of.
The storage unit 220 may include the readable medium of volatile memory cell form, such as random access memory Unit (RAM) 2201 and/or cache memory unit 2202 can further include read-only memory unit (ROM) 2203.
The storage unit 220 can also include program/practical work with one group of (at least one) program module 2205 Tool 2204, such program module 2205 includes but is not limited to: operating system, one or more application program, other programs It may include the realization of network environment in module and program data, each of these examples or certain combination.
Bus 230 can be to indicate one of a few class bus structures or a variety of, including storage unit bus or storage Cell controller, peripheral bus, graphics acceleration port, processing unit use any bus structures in a variety of bus structures Local bus.
Electronic equipment 200 can also be with one or more external equipments 300 (such as keyboard, sensing equipment, bluetooth equipment Deng) communication, can also be enabled a user to one or more equipment interact with the electronic equipment 200 communicate, and/or with make Any equipment (such as the router, modulation /demodulation that the electronic equipment 200 can be communicated with one or more of the other calculating equipment Device etc.) communication.This communication can be carried out by input/output (I/O) interface 250.Also, electronic equipment 200 can be with By network adapter 260 and one or more network (such as local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN) and/or public network, Such as internet) communication.Network adapter 260 can be communicated by bus 230 with other modules of electronic equipment 200.It should Understand, although not shown in the drawings, other hardware and/or software module can be used in conjunction with electronic equipment 200, including but unlimited In: microcode, device driver, redundant processing unit, external disk drive array, RAID system, tape drive and number According to backup storage system etc..
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be readily appreciated that example described herein is implemented Mode can also be realized by software realization in such a way that software is in conjunction with necessary hardware.Therefore, according to the disclosure The technical solution of embodiment can be embodied in the form of software products, which can store non-volatile at one Property storage medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk etc.) in or network on, including some instructions are so that a calculating Equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) executes the above method according to disclosure embodiment.
Figure 10 schematically shows a kind of computer readable storage medium schematic diagram in disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 10, describing the program product for realizing the above method according to embodiment of the present disclosure 400, can using portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) and including program code, and can in terminal device, Such as it is run on PC.However, the program product of the disclosure is without being limited thereto, in this document, readable storage medium storing program for executing can be with To be any include or the tangible medium of storage program, the program can be commanded execution system, device or device use or It is in connection.
Described program product can be using any combination of one or more readable mediums.Readable medium can be readable letter Number medium or readable storage medium storing program for executing.Readable storage medium storing program for executing for example can be but be not limited to electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or System, device or the device of semiconductor, or any above combination.The more specific example of readable storage medium storing program for executing is (non exhaustive List) include: electrical connection with one or more conducting wires, portable disc, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only Memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
The computer readable storage medium may include in a base band or the data as the propagation of carrier wave a part are believed Number, wherein carrying readable program code.The data-signal of this propagation can take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetism Signal, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Readable storage medium storing program for executing can also be any other than readable storage medium storing program for executing Readable medium, the readable medium can send, propagate or transmit for by instruction execution system, device or device use or Person's program in connection.The program code for including on readable storage medium storing program for executing can transmit with any suitable medium, packet Include but be not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF etc. or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
Can with any combination of one or more programming languages come write for execute the disclosure operation program Code, described program design language include object oriented program language-Java, C++ etc., further include conventional Procedural programming language-such as " C " language or similar programming language.Program code can be fully in user It calculates and executes in equipment, partly executes on a user device, being executed as an independent software package, partially in user's calculating Upper side point is executed on a remote computing or is executed in remote computing device or server completely.It is being related to far Journey calculates in the situation of equipment, and remote computing device can pass through the network of any kind, including local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), it is connected to user calculating equipment, or, it may be connected to external computing device (such as utilize ISP To be connected by internet).
Above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more program, when said one or multiple programs are by one When the equipment executes, so that the computer-readable medium implements function such as: obtaining real-time message data;Based on the message The data structure of data extracts the specific field in the message data;The specific field is written in first database table; The second database table is determined based on the first database table;And the specific field is handled based on second database table To generate returning the result for the message data.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned each module can be distributed in device according to the description of embodiment, it can also Uniquely it is different from one or more devices of the present embodiment with carrying out corresponding change.The module of above-described embodiment can be merged into One module, can also be further split into multiple submodule.
By above detailed description, those skilled in the art is it can be readily appreciated that according to the message number of the embodiment of the present disclosure It is had one or more of the following advantages according to processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium.
Under the big data stream environment of the high frequency contents such as Internet of Things, can based on rule engine system of the invention, it is simple and It is efficiently completed the communication of data routing and M2M (Machine To Machine).
Rule engine system is adaptable to received message packet, can solve the message of arbitrary structures JSON.
Rule writes style similar to SQL, is easily understood, the regular actuator of database, simplifies entirety based on memory The exploitation and maintenance difficulties of system.
Disclosure application scenarios are extensive, not only can handle bottom data layer problem, can also solve upper-layer service logic The problem of level;Under being slightly transformed, the ILOG regulation engine of IBM can be replaced.
It is particularly shown and described the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure above.It should be appreciated that the present disclosure is not limited to Detailed construction, set-up mode or implementation method described herein;On the contrary, disclosure intention covers included in appended claims Various modifications and equivalence setting in spirit and scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of message data processing method characterized by comprising
Obtain real-time message data;
Data structure based on the message data extracts the specific field in the message data;
The specific field is written in first database table;
The second database table is determined based on the first database table;And
The specific field is handled based on second database table to generate returning the result for the message data.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data structure based on the message data extracts the message Specific field in data includes:
Determine the type of the data structure of the message data;And
The specific field is determined according to the type of the data structure and the first database table.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that according to the type of the data structure and the first database Table determines that the specific field includes:
Using the type of the data structure as keyword, the finger is determined by inquiry mode in the first database table Determine field.
4. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that according to the type of the data structure and the first database Table determines that the specific field includes:
When the type of the data structure is json message, the specific field is determined according to the first database table, and The specific field is configured as output to item or condition entry;And/or
When the type of the data structure is not json message, the specific field is determined according to the first database table, And the specific field is configured as output to item.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that when the type of the data structure is json message, according to The first database table determines the specific field, and the specific field is configured as output to item or condition entry further include:
The data structure type be json message, and the respondent behavior type be Machine To Machine type when, determine The message subject of target device;And
It is json message in the type of the data structure, and when the respondent behavior type is not Machine To Machine type, really Set the goal the interface of server.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that based on second database table handle the specific field with Generate returning the result for the message data further include:
Response feedback information is generated based on the respondent behavior type in described return the result.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that generated and rung based on the respondent behavior type in described return the result The feedback information is answered to include:
The data structure type be json message, and the respondent behavior type be Machine To Machine type when, be based on Response feedback information is published on messaging bus by the information issue logic in MQTT agreement;Or
When the type of the data structure is not json message or the respondent behavior type is not Machine To Machine type, base Response feedback information is sent in routing in configuration response instruction.
8. a kind of message data processing unit characterized by comprising
Data module, for obtaining real-time message data;
Extraction module extracts the specific field in the message data for the data structure based on the message data;
Writing module, for the specific field to be written in first database table;
Determining module, for determining the second database table based on the first database table;And
Return module, for handling the specific field based on second database table to generate the return of the message data As a result.
9. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
One or more processors;
Storage device, for storing one or more programs;
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processors are real The now method as described in any in claim 1-7.
10. a kind of computer-readable medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that described program is held by processor The method as described in any in claim 1-7 is realized when row.
CN201910615194.9A 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Message data processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium Pending CN110351359A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191018