Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Battery formation grading systems, are being changed with solving battery existing in the prior art
The technical issues of at causing battery catches fire to explode because of charge and discharge electrical anomaly during partial volume.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: provide a kind of Battery formation grading system, including cabinet
Body can be set to the intracorporal formation device of the cabinet, and can be set to the intracorporal partial volume device of the cabinet, be additionally provided in the cabinet body
For the temperature regulating device in the battery control interior of the cabinet temperature when in an abnormal state, and for being in the battery
The fire plant of fire-fighting processing is carried out when abnormality to the interior of the cabinet.
Further, the formation device includes that can be set to the interior of the cabinet and for the capacity and property to the battery
The the first test needle bed that can be carried out test on the cabinet body and can test the electrical connection that needle bed be electrically connected with described first
Seat, and the charge and discharge for being battery progress charge and discharge being electrically connected outside the cabinet body and with the electric connection socket
Electric equipment.
Further, the partial volume device includes that can be set to the interior of the cabinet and for the capacity and property to the battery
Can be carried out the second test needle bed of test, can with the electric connection socket that be electrically connected of the second test needle bed, and with it is described
The charging/discharging apparatus for being battery progress charge and discharge of electric connection socket electrical connection;The first test needle bed and institute
It states the second test needle bed and is alternately set to the interior of the cabinet.
Further, the Battery formation grading system further includes radiator, and the radiator includes being set to the cabinet
The fan of opposite sides on body, and the ventilation opening being opened on the cabinet body.
Further, whether the cabinet body is equipped with is in abnormality and sends out exception information for detecting the battery
It send to the sensor of peripheral control unit.
Further, the cabinet body is equipped with for when the battery is when in an abnormal state by the Battery formation partial volume
The isolating device that cabinet is isolated.
Further, the isolating device includes being movably arranged on the cabinet body and can closing the isolation of the ventilation opening
Plate, the tapered end on the isolation board, and on the cabinet body and can with the tapered end lock lock body.
Further, the temperature regulating device includes being set on the cabinet body and for being connect with external air hose with by the cabinet
Intracorporal smog and the air outlet of heat discharge, and set on the air outlet side and for adjusting the air outlet amount of opening
Adjusting component.
Further, the fire plant includes being set on the cabinet body and for when in an abnormal state in the battery
To the fire-fighting spray pipe of the interior of the cabinet ejecting extinguishing liquid.
Further, the Battery formation grading system further includes set on the bottom of cabinet bulk and for collecting the extinguishing fluid
The drip tray of body, and the discharge set on the hydrops pan bottom and for the extinguishing fluid in the drip tray to be discharged
Connector.
The beneficial effect of Battery formation grading system provided by the invention is: compared with prior art, battery of the invention
Setting can be right by the way that the temperature regulating device for controlling interior of the cabinet temperature is arranged in cabinet body, and in cabinet body for forming and capacity dividing cabinet
The fire plant of fire-fighting processing is carried out in cabinet body, once in this way, the charge and discharge of battery are in abnormality, temperature regulating device will immediately
The intracorporal temperature of cabinet is reduced, and fire plant carries out fire-fighting processing to interior of the cabinet immediately, to prevent battery because of charge and discharge
Extremely it explodes, and then prevents various accidents brought by explosion.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element
On one element or indirectly on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, now Battery formation grading system provided by the invention is illustrated.The Battery formation
Grading system is the integrated cabinet for carrying out chemical conversion and partial volume to battery.Battery formation grading system includes cabinet body 1, formation device 2, divides
Capacitance device (not shown), temperature regulating device 4 and fire plant 5, cabinet body 1 is all round closure formula structure, and is had inside cabinet body 1
Accommodating chamber, formation device 2 can be set in cabinet body 1 and for carrying out chemical conversion treatment to battery, and partial volume device can be set in cabinet body 1 simultaneously
For carrying out partial volume processing to battery, specifically, in the present embodiment, when needing to be melted into battery, by formation device 2
Inside cabinet body 1, and when needing to carry out partial volume to battery, partial volume device is set to interior of the cabinet.Temperature regulating device 4 is set to cabinet
In body 1 and in battery 1 internal temperature of control cabinet body when in an abnormal state, fire plant 5 to be set in cabinet body 1 and is used for
Battery is when in an abnormal state to progress fire-fighting processing inside cabinet body 1.Battery formation grading system in the embodiment of the present invention is just
When normal working condition, formation device 2 and partial volume device carry out chemical conversion and partial volume technique to battery respectively, and when battery is in abnormal
When state, abnormality referred herein refers to phenomena such as battery charging and discharging causes battery catches fire to explode extremely, at this point, temperature control fills
The temperature inside cabinet body 1 will be immediately controlled by setting 4, i.e. temperature in reduction cabinet body 1, at the same fire plant 5 immediately to cabinet body 1 inside
Fire-fighting processing is carried out, that is, is put out a fire.
Battery formation grading system provided by the invention, compared with prior art, Battery formation grading system of the invention pass through
Temperature regulating device 4 for controlling 1 internal temperature of cabinet body is set in cabinet body 1, and in cabinet body 1 setting can in cabinet body 1 into
The fire plant 5 of row fire-fighting processing, once in this way, the charge and discharge of battery are in abnormality, temperature regulating device 4 will reduce immediately cabinet
Temperature in body 1, and fire plant 5 immediately to inside cabinet body 1 carry out fire-fighting processing, to prevent battery because of charge and discharge electrical anomaly
And it explodes, and then prevent various accidents brought by explosion.
Further, in inventive embodiments, referring to Fig. 1, above-mentioned cabinet body 1 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, cabinet body 1 includes mutually solid
Surely left plate 11, right side plate 12, epipleural 13, lower side panel 14 and the back side panel 15 connected, cabinet body 1 further include before being located at front side
Side door 16, left plate 11, right side plate 12, epipleural 13, lower side panel 14, back side panel 15 and front side door 16 are enclosed accommodating chamber,
Referring to Fig. 6, partial volume device is set in accommodating chamber, Fig. 4, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, after formation device 2 and temperature regulating device 4 are set to
On side plate 15, referring to Fig. 7, fire plant 5 is set on epipleural 13.Certainly, Battery formation grading system of the invention is not limited to
Arrangement to each device, i.e., above-mentioned each device can be laid out according to actual needs, not do unique restriction herein.
Further, referring to Fig. 2, a kind of specific embodiment as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention,
The bottom of above-mentioned cabinet body 1 is additionally provided with regulating device 6, and regulating device 6 is for adjusting 1 height of cabinet body and levelness.Specifically, adjusting
Device 6 is the flat mouth column of double thread on lower side panel 14, is twisted by tool to the flat mouth column of the double thread
The height i.e. levelness of the Battery formation grading system is adjusted, to reduce the use cost of Battery formation grading system and manually adjust
Save cost.
Further, referring to Fig. 6, a kind of specific embodiment as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention,
Above-mentioned formation device 2 includes the first test needle bed 22, electric connection socket 21 and charging/discharging apparatus (not shown), the first testing needle
Bed 22 can be set to 1 inside of cabinet body and for testing the capacity and performance of battery, and electric connection socket 21 is set on cabinet body 1 and can
It is electrically connected with the first test needle bed 22, charging/discharging apparatus is set to 1 outside of cabinet body and is electrically connected with electric connection socket 21, charging/discharging apparatus
For carrying out charge and discharge for battery.Formation device 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is by the first test needle bed 22 to the capacity of battery
And performance is tested, and then carries out charge and discharge to battery by charging/discharging apparatus.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned formation device 2
Including four electric connection sockets 21, four electric connection sockets 21 are set on back side panel 15 side by side.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned electric connection socket 21 is preferably to connection-peg, because double inside and outside being to connection-peg
Head, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, so that the Battery formation grading system is convenient for disassembly and assembly, facilitate subsequent maintenance.
Further, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8 is please referred to, a kind of specific implementation as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention
Mode, above-mentioned partial volume device include the second test needle bed (not shown), above-mentioned electric connection socket 21 and above-mentioned charging/discharging apparatus
(not shown), the second test needle bed can be set to 1 inside of cabinet body and for testing the capacity and performance of battery, be electrically connected
Joint chair 21 is set on cabinet body 1 and can be electrically connected with the second test needle bed, and charging/discharging apparatus is set to 1 outside of cabinet body and and electric connection socket
21 electrical connections, charging/discharging apparatus are used to carry out charge and discharge for battery.Wherein the first test needle bed 22 replaces with the second test needle bed
Inside cabinet body 1, when needing to be melted into battery, the first test needle bed 22 is set to inside cabinet body 1, and when needs pair
When battery carries out partial volume, the second test needle bed is set to interior of the cabinet.
Further, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 is please referred to, a kind of specific implementation as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention
Mode, above-mentioned Battery formation grading system further include the radiator 7 for making 1 inner air of cabinet body normally circulate.Heat dissipation dress
Setting 7 includes two fans 71 and ventilation opening 72, and two fans 71 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides on cabinet body 1, and ventilation opening 72 is opened in cabinet
On body 1.Specifically, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned two fan 71 is respectively arranged on the left plate 11 and right side plate 12 of cabinet body 1, on
Ventilation opening 72 is stated to be opened on the front side door 16 of cabinet body 1, when battery is in normal charging and discharging state, two sides fan 71 is opened,
Ventilation opening 72 is opened, and air circulation system is formed, to guarantee inside cabinet body 1 in equilibrium state.
Further, referring to Fig. 7, a kind of specific embodiment as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention,
Above-mentioned cabinet body 1 is equipped with sensor 8, and sensor 8 is electrically connected with peripheral control unit, and sensor 8 is for detecting whether battery is in
Abnormality, when sensor 8 detects that battery charging and discharging is abnormal, then the exception information that will test is sent to peripheral control unit,
Peripheral control unit handles exception information, and controls temperature regulating device 4 and cool down to 1 internal temperature of cabinet body, controls fire-fighting
Device 5 stops operating to fire-fighting processing, two fans 71 of control radiator 7 are carried out inside cabinet body 1, and control ventilation opening 72
It closes.In the present embodiment, the sensor 8 is some sensors 8 corresponding with smoke alarm, and the sensor 8 is set to
On the inner sidewall at 15 top of back side panel.
Further, fig. 4 to fig. 6 is please referred to, a kind of specific implementation as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention
Mode, above-mentioned cabinet body 1 are equipped with isolating device 9, and isolating device 9 is used for when battery is when in an abnormal state by Battery formation partial volume
Cabinet is isolated.The Battery formation grading system of the embodiment of the present invention passes through the setting of isolating device 9, so that the Battery formation partial volume
Cabinet sealing, exists in the form of separate unit, so that each Battery formation grading system is mutually isolated in practical applications,
All Battery formation grading systems will not be caused to play a chain of reaction due to abnormal conditions occurs in a Battery formation grading system, into
And reduce the probability of accident generation.
Further, fig. 4 to fig. 6 is please referred to, a kind of specific implementation as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention
Mode, above-mentioned isolating device 9 include that isolation board 91, tapered end 92 and lock body 93, isolation board 91 are movably arranged on cabinet body 1 and can close
Ventilation opening 72, tapered end 92 are set on isolation board 91, and lock body 93 is set on cabinet body 1 and can lock with tapered end 92.In the present embodiment,
Above-mentioned isolation board 91 is the tempered glass or transparent panel that can be slided on front side door 16, and above-mentioned lock body 93 is and peripheral control unit electricity
The solenoid valve or power driver of connection.When battery is in normal charging and discharging state, lock body 93 is connect with tapered end 92, is isolated
Plate 91 is located at the top of ventilation opening 72, when battery is when in an abnormal state, peripheral control unit control lock body 93 drive tapered end 92 with
Body 93 is locked to separate, isolation board 91 along 16 slide downward of front side door with enclosed ventilation mouth 72 so that entire battery ingredient
Hold cabinet and is in closed state, and then battery ingredients that the Battery formation grading system in abnormality is worked normally with other
Hold cabinet to keep apart, reduces the generation of accident.
Further, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is please referred to, a kind of specific implementation as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention
Mode, above-mentioned temperature regulating device 4 include air outlet 41 and adjust component 42, and air outlet 41 is set on cabinet body 1 and is used for and external wind
Pipe connection with by cabinet body 1 smog and heat be discharged, adjust component 42 and be set to 41 side of air outlet and for adjusting air outlet
41 amount of opening.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned air outlet 41 is set on back side panel 15, is adjusted component 42 and is set to 15 inner wall of back side panel
The side for going up and being located at air outlet 41 adjusts component 42 and adjusts air outlet 41 in pass completely when battery is in normal condition
Closed state, when battery is when in an abnormal state, adjusting component 42 adjusts air outlet 41 and opens, and then passes through external air hose and outlet air
Mouth 41 is connected to, and is equipped with blower in external air hose, carries out exhausting by blower, then the smog in cabinet body 1 and heat will
It is discharged by air outlet 41 and through external air hose, to reduce the temperature inside cabinet body 1, and then controls inside cabinet body 1
Temperature.
Further, referring to Fig. 9, a kind of specific embodiment as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention,
Above-mentioned adjusting component 42 includes rotary valve 422 and sheet metal component 421, and rotary valve 422 is set to the top side of air outlet 41, rotary valve 422
It can be rotated under the driving of peripheral control unit, sheet metal component 421 is fixed in the shaft of rotary valve 422 and can be with rotary valve
422 rotations, sheet metal component 421 can control the amount of opening of air outlet 41 under the drive of rotary valve 422.
Further, referring to Fig. 7, a kind of specific embodiment as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention,
Above-mentioned fire plant 5 includes fire-fighting spray pipe 51, and fire-fighting spray pipe 51 is set on cabinet body 1 and for being in abnormality in battery
When to 1 internal spray extinguishing fluid of cabinet body.In the present embodiment, fire-fighting spray pipe 51 is installed on the inner sidewall of epipleural 13,
When battery is when in an abnormal state, peripheral control unit controls fire-fighting spray pipe 51 to battery ejecting extinguishing liquid, thus prevent because
It is on fire and cause explosion.Simultaneously in order to guarantee that entire Battery formation grading system can operate normally, it is additionally provided on back side panel 15 more
A is to provide the intake 52 of gas and liquid inside cabinet body 1.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, a kind of specific embodiment as Battery formation grading system provided by the invention,
Above-mentioned Battery formation grading system further includes that drip tray 101 and discharge connector (not shown), drip tray 101 are set to 1 bottom of cabinet body
The drip tray 101 of portion and the extinguishing fluid for collecting the ejection of fire-fighting spray pipe 51, discharge connector are set to 101 bottom of drip tray simultaneously
For the extinguishing fluid in drip tray 101 to be discharged.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned discharge connector and the circulation of fire-fighting spray pipe 51 connect
Connect, to guarantee that extinguishing fluid recycles, and control drip tray 101 hydrops depth and fire-fighting spray pipe 51 water yield at
Direct ratio, so that the liquid for guaranteeing that 101 inside of drip tray is accumulated does not overflow.
Further, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned temperature regulating device 4, fire plant 5, radiator 7 and isolating device 9 are
Linkage work, i.e. peripheral control unit are electrically connected with rotary valve 422, fire-fighting spray pipe 51, fan and lock body 93 respectively.The present invention is real
The specific works situation for applying the Battery formation grading system of example is as follows: in normal state, formation device 2 and partial volume device are right respectively
Battery carries out chemical conversion and partial volume technique, the rotation of two fans 71, and ventilation opening 72 is opened;When sensor 8 detects that battery is in charging
Exception information is sent to peripheral control unit by pond abnormality, sensor 8, and peripheral control unit carries out at analysis exception information
Reason, and simultaneously to rotary valve 422, fire-fighting spray pipe 51, fan and lock body 93 issue control command, lock body 93 drive tapered end 92 with
It locks body 93 to separate, isolation board 91 glides along front side door 16 with enclosed ventilation mouth 72, so that the Battery formation grading system be carried out
Isolation;Two fans 71 stop operating;Rotary valve 422 drives sheet metal component 421 to open air outlet 41, and the blower in external air hose starts
By in cabinet body 1 smog and heat extraction;Fire-fighting spray pipe 51 carries out ejecting extinguishing liquid to battery, while drip tray 101 is received
Simultaneously extinguishing fluid is discharged by discharge connector for collection extinguishing fluid.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.