CN110347562A - Collecting method, device, computer-readable medium and intelligent terminal - Google Patents

Collecting method, device, computer-readable medium and intelligent terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110347562A
CN110347562A CN201810307542.1A CN201810307542A CN110347562A CN 110347562 A CN110347562 A CN 110347562A CN 201810307542 A CN201810307542 A CN 201810307542A CN 110347562 A CN110347562 A CN 110347562A
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data
sub
application
life cycle
collecting method
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CN201810307542.1A
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CN110347562B (en
Inventor
郑灿双
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3089Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in sensing the monitored data, e.g. interfaces, connectors, sensors, probes, agents
    • G06F11/3093Configuration details thereof, e.g. installation, enabling, spatial arrangement of the probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • G06F11/3438Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment monitoring of user actions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • G06F11/3466Performance evaluation by tracing or monitoring
    • G06F11/3476Data logging

Abstract

The embodiment provides a kind of for the collecting method of sub- application, device, computer-readable medium and intelligent terminal.The collecting method is suitable for intelligent terminal, and son application is run in sub- application container based on sub- application framework.The collecting method includes: the integrated data sampling instrument collection in sub- application;The initial method of implant data sampling instrument collection in the life cycle function of sub- application;Pass through the context data acquisition channel data of sub- application;Life cycle function by rewriteeing sub- application framework acquires user accesses data;The BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data of intelligent terminal are acquired by the system interface of sub- application framework;Server will be reported to including at least part of data that acquired in channel data, user accesses data and BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data.

Description

Collecting method, device, computer-readable medium and intelligent terminal
Technical field
It, can in particular to a kind of collecting method, device, computer this application involves field of computer technology Read medium and intelligent terminal.
Background technique
With the universal and progress of intelligent terminal, more and more applications run on intelligent terminal.These are answered With the embedded html page of the application of including but not limited to web page, H5 light application, mixing application, client, small routine application Deng.For preferably services client, need to acquire client to the user behaviors number such as use of intelligent terminal and various applications According to.
In relevant technical solution, the acquisition of user behavior data is mainly based upon browser.But for similar For the application of the son as small routine, the scheme based on browser can't meet data acquisition demand well.For example, base Be not suitable for the environment of these grammer sugar objects such as no window, document in the scheme of browser.
Therefore, there is still a need for the user behavior data acquisition scheme that exploitation is new, meets new data acquisition demand.
It should be noted that information is only used for reinforcing the reason to background of the invention disclosed in above-mentioned background technology part Solution, therefore may include the information not constituted to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is related to a kind of collecting method, device, computer-readable medium and intelligent terminal, The various user behavior datas for being originated from son application can be acquired, to provide data source for user's statistical analysis.
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will be apparent from by the following detailed description, or partially by the present invention Practice and acquistion.
One side according to an embodiment of the present invention provides the collecting method of a seed application, sets for intelligent terminal Standby, the son application is run in sub- application container based on sub- application framework, which is characterized in that the collecting method packet It includes: the integrated data sampling instrument collection in the sub- application;The data are implanted into the life cycle function of the sub- application The initial method of sampling instrument collection;Pass through the context data acquisition channel data of the sub- application;By rewriteeing the son The life cycle function of application framework acquires user accesses data;The intelligence is acquired by the system interface of the sub- application framework The BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data of energy terminal device;It will include the channel data, the user accesses data and the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT number At least part of data that acquired in are reported to server.
One side according to an embodiment of the present invention provides the data acquisition device of a seed application, sets for intelligent terminal Standby, the son application is run in sub- application container based on sub- application framework, which is characterized in that the data acquisition device packet It includes: integrated unit, for the integrated data sampling instrument collection in the sub- application;It is affiliated to unit, in the sub- application The initial method of the metadata acquisition tool collection is implanted into life cycle function;Channel data acquisition unit, for passing through State the context data acquisition channel data of sub- application;User accesses data acquisition unit, for by rewriteeing the sub- application The life cycle function of frame acquires user accesses data;BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data acquisition unit, for applying frame by the son The system interface of frame acquires the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data of the intelligent terminal;Reporting unit, for that will include the channel number Server is reported to according at least part of data that acquired in, the user accesses data and the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data.
According to some embodiments, aforementioned schemes are based on, user accesses data acquisition unit includes: rewriting unit, for weight The life cycle function of the sub- application framework is write, wherein injecting custom logic in the life cycle function of rewriting;It returns Unit, the intrinsic logic of the life cycle function for rotating back into the sub- application framework.
According to some embodiments, aforementioned schemes are based on, rewriting unit is configurationization rewriting unit, for passing through configuration weight The life cycle function of the sub- application framework is write to acquire user accesses data.
According to some embodiments, it is based on aforementioned schemes, rewriting unit can include: page rewriting unit, for rewriteeing the page Class life cycle function is to acquire user accesses data;And/or operation rewriting unit, for rewriteeing page operation class life cycle Function uses data to acquire user.
According to some embodiments, aforementioned schemes are based on, the metadata acquisition tool collection further includes identification generation unit, described Identification generation unit is configured that using the Mersenne Prime greater than 1,000,000,000 as the factor I for generating the unique identification;It utilizes Present system time stamp is as the factor Ⅱ for generating the unique identification;Using random number as the generation unique identification Factor III.
According to some embodiments, aforementioned schemes are based on, reporting unit is configured that by the data group packet that acquired be key assignments To sequence;The key-value pair sequence is reported into clothes by the system interface of the sub- application framework in a manner of inquiry string Business device.
According to some embodiments, aforementioned schemes are based on, data acquisition device further includes customized event acquisition unit, is used for Customized event data are reported by acquisition interface.
One side according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer-readable medium, is stored thereon with computer journey Sequence realizes such as above-mentioned collecting method as described in the examples when described program is executed by processor.
One side according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent terminal, comprising: one or more processing Device;Storage device, for storing one or more programs, when one or more of programs are by one or more of processors When execution, so that one or more of processors realize such as above-mentioned collecting method as described in the examples.
In the technical solution provided by some embodiments of the present invention, the system api and bottom of sub- application framework are utilized Hardware communications, so as to acquire the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENTs data such as device model, operating system.
In the technical solution provided by some embodiments of the present invention, by being affiliated to and rewriteeing frame life cycle function Mode carry out data acquisition, the automatic or configurationization acquisition of most of data may be implemented.
In the technical solution provided by some embodiments of the present invention, it can be acquired using the context data of sub- application Channel scene and path, parameter for applying with the son of reduction wechat small routine etc. can do essence for developer and network operator Refinement operation provides data and supports.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets implementation of the invention Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1A is shown can be using the exemplary system architecture of the collecting method or device of the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Figure 1B -1H illustrates applied field for statistical analysis using the data of acquisition according to embodiments of the present invention Scape;
Fig. 2 shows suitable for being used to realize the intelligent terminal of the embodiment of the present invention and the computer system of server Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 schematically shows the collecting method according to an embodiment of the present invention for son application;
Fig. 4 schematically shows according to an embodiment of the present invention generate for the number of visiting people data and/or opening number data Unique identification method;
Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the block diagram of the data acquisition device for son application of example embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 schematically shows the overall architecture of data collection system front and back end according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the present invention will more Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be incorporated in one or more implementations in any suitable manner In example.In the following description, many details are provided to provide and fully understand to the embodiment of the present invention.However, It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that technical solution of the present invention can be practiced without one or more in specific detail, Or it can be using other methods, constituent element, device, step etc..In other cases, it is not shown in detail or describes known side Method, device, realization or operation are to avoid fuzzy each aspect of the present invention.
Block diagram shown in the drawings is only functional entity, not necessarily must be corresponding with physically separate entity. I.e., it is possible to realize these functional entitys using software form, or realized in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuit These functional entitys, or these functional entitys are realized in heterogeneous networks and/or processor device and/or microcontroller device.
Flow chart shown in the drawings is merely illustrative, it is not necessary to including all content and operation/step, It is not required to execute by described sequence.For example, some operation/steps can also decompose, and some operation/steps can close And or part merge, therefore the sequence actually executed is possible to change according to the actual situation.
Figure 1A is shown can be using the collecting method of the embodiment of the present invention or the exemplary system architecture 100 of device Schematic diagram.
As shown in Figure 1A, system architecture 100 may include one of terminal device 101,102,103 or it is a variety of and Network 104 and server 105.Network 104 is for providing communication chain between terminal device 101,102,103 and server 105 The medium on road.Network 104 may include various connection types, such as wifi, 4G, 5G etc..
It should be understood that the number of terminal device, network and server in Figure 1A is only schematical.According to realization need It wants, can have any number of terminal device, network and server.For example server 105 can be multiple server compositions Server cluster etc..
User can be used terminal device 101,102,103 and be interacted by network 104 with server 105, to receive or send out Send message etc..Terminal device 101,102,103 can be the various electronic equipments with display screen, including but not limited to intelligent hand Machine, tablet computer etc..Server 105 can be to provide the server of various services.
As more and more applications run on intelligent terminal, in order to improve the processing capacity of application and convenient for application Exploitation and management, there is the application architecture of various modes.It is (or referred to as small that one mode can be referred to as sub- application model Program schema), neutron is run in father's application using (or small routine), and father's application is alternatively referred to as sub- application container.At this In kind mode, the son application run in container can be based on the sub- application framework of specification, to be conducive to the exploitation and pipe that son is applied Reason.For example, son application can be wechat small routine, wechat small routine be can operate in sub- application container wechat.
On the other hand, for preferably services client, need to acquire client to intelligent terminal and each seed application The user behavior datas such as use, to provide data source for user's statistical analysis.The data acquisition of son application is the base of data source Plinth, it is most important for statisticalling analyze.
But in relevant technical solution, the acquisition of user behavior data is mainly based upon browser.It is strongly dependent upon Browser, window, document object can frequently use in acquisition data procedures, and not have in the son application of such as small routine There is the concept of browser, without these grammer sugar objects such as window, document, js sdk can not be run in small routine. Moreover, js sdk has 10kb or more, and son is generally restricted to program size using itself.
Further, since browser is depended on, and the security restriction of browser itself, data acquisition function can not be with bottoms Equipment carries out data communication, leads to not accurately obtain the data such as the type, operating system of (or even can not obtain) needs.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the collecting method for proposing a seed application, the overall situation independent of browser are right As carrying out data acquisition, therefore load js sdk is not needed, but in sub- application integrated data sampling instrument collection, pass through extension User data is obtained by the method for life cycle function or rewriting life cycle function.In addition, son can be made full use of using frame The system api of frame exposure, obtains BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data.According to an embodiment, metadata acquisition tool collection sdk only has 4kb.
Figure 1B -1H illustrates applied field for statistical analysis using the data of acquisition according to embodiments of the present invention Scape, these statistical analysis applications can be presented in terminal device 101,102,103 and/or server 105.
Figure 1B shows user accesses data and is applied in basic report.As shown in Figure 1B, basic report may include but not It is limited to access times (PV, page view), the number of visiting people (unique view), opens number (session view), is independent IP number (ip view).For example, one page of access can be calculated as an access times, repeat to count.The number of visiting people is access The number of application does not repeat to count.Number is opened, is the number for opening son application.Independent ip number is the ip of access son application Quantity.
Fig. 1 C and Fig. 1 D show BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data application in terminal environments analysis.As shown in Figure 1 C, it is connected to the network ring The ratio of border 4G, wifi and 3G in access times is respectively 63.19%, 20.08% and 8.73%.Fig. 1 D is then shown from four The access times accounting of kind model terminal.
Fig. 1 E shows channel derived data using the product scene screenshot in channel analysis model, including comes self-discovery column Small routine entrance scans the two-dimensional code, profile pages of search results pages of top search box, single chat sessions, public platform correlation The accounting of the access times of the channels such as small routine list.
Fig. 1 F and 1G show user using data application in using the product scene screenshot in analytical statement, including sharing time Number tendency chart (Fig. 1 F) and drop-down refreshing frequency tendency chart (Fig. 1 G).
Fig. 1 H, which is shown, does the lower product scene screenshot for boring analysis for page path and customized source parameter.It is shown in figure In the case where scanning the two-dimensional code this channel scene, the corresponding access times distribution of different channel portal page (or landing page), with And the corresponding access times distribution of difference channel parameter.
Fig. 2 shows suitable for being used to realize the intelligent terminal of the embodiment of the present invention and the computer system of server Structural schematic diagram.
It should be noted that Fig. 2 shows the computer system 200 of electronic equipment be only an example, should not be to this hair The function and use scope of bright embodiment bring any restrictions.
As shown in Fig. 2, computer system 200 includes central processing unit (CPU) 201, it can be read-only according to being stored in Program in memory (ROM) 202 or be loaded into the program in random access storage device (RAM) 203 from storage part 208 and Execute various movements appropriate and processing.In RAM 203, it is also stored with various programs and data needed for system operatio.CPU 201, ROM202 and RAM 203 is connected with each other by bus 204.Input/output (I/O) interface 205 is also connected to bus 204。
I/O interface 205 is connected to lower component: the importation 206 including touch screen, keyboard etc.;Including such as liquid crystal The output par, c 207 of display (LCD) etc. and loudspeaker etc.;Storage part 208 including flash memory etc.;And including such as without The communications portion 209 of gauze card, High_speed NIC etc..Communications portion 209 executes communication process via the network of such as internet.It drives Dynamic device 210 is also connected to I/O interface 205 as needed.Detachable media 211, semiconductor memory, disk etc., according to It needs to be mounted on driver 210, in order to be mounted into storage part as needed from the computer program read thereon 208。
Particularly, according to an embodiment of the invention, may be implemented as computer below with reference to the process of flow chart description Software program.For example, the embodiment of the present invention includes a kind of computer program product comprising be carried on computer-readable medium On computer program, which includes the program code for method shown in execution flow chart.In such reality It applies in example, which can be downloaded and installed from network by communications portion 209, and/or from detachable media 211 are mounted.When the computer program is executed by central processing unit (CPU) 201, executes and limited in the system of the application Various functions.
It should be noted that computer-readable medium shown in the present invention can be computer-readable signal media or meter Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing either the two any combination.Computer readable storage medium for example can be --- but not Be limited to --- electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or semiconductor system, device or device, or any above combination.Meter The more specific example of calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing can include but is not limited to: have the electrical connection, just of one or more conducting wires Taking formula computer disk, hard disk, random access storage device (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable type may be programmed read-only storage Device (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device, Or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.In the present invention, computer readable storage medium can be it is any include or storage journey The tangible medium of sequence, the program can be commanded execution system, device or device use or in connection.And at this In invention, computer-readable signal media may include in a base band or as carrier wave a part propagate data-signal, Wherein carry computer-readable program code.The data-signal of this propagation can take various forms, including but unlimited In electromagnetic signal, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Computer-readable signal media can also be that computer can Any computer-readable medium other than storage medium is read, which can send, propagates or transmit and be used for By the use of instruction execution system, device or device or program in connection.Include on computer-readable medium Program code can transmit with any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wireless, electric wire, optical cable, RF etc. are above-mentioned Any appropriate combination.
Flow chart and block diagram in attached drawing are illustrated according to the system of various embodiments of the invention, method and computer journey The architecture, function and operation in the cards of sequence product.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can generation A part of one module, program segment or code of table, a part of above-mentioned module, program segment or code include one or more Executable instruction for implementing the specified logical function.It should also be noted that in some implementations as replacements, institute in box The function of mark can also occur in a different order than that indicated in the drawings.For example, two boxes succeedingly indicated are practical On can be basically executed in parallel, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, and this depends on the function involved.Also it wants It is noted that the combination of each box in block diagram or flow chart and the box in block diagram or flow chart, can use and execute rule The dedicated hardware based systems of fixed functions or operations is realized, or can use the group of specialized hardware and computer instruction It closes to realize.
Being described in unit involved in the embodiment of the present invention can be realized by way of software, can also be by hard The mode of part realizes that described unit also can be set in the processor.Wherein, the title of these units is in certain situation Under do not constitute restriction to the unit itself.
As on the other hand, present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, which be can be Included in electronic equipment described in above-described embodiment;It is also possible to individualism, and without in the supplying electronic equipment. Above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more program, when the electronics is set by one for said one or multiple programs When standby execution, so that method described in electronic equipment realization as the following examples.
Fig. 3 schematically shows the collecting method according to an embodiment of the present invention for son application, and this method can be used for Intelligent terminal above-mentioned.
As previously mentioned, the son application of such as small routine (for example, wechat small routine) can be run on based on sub- application framework Sub- application container (father's application).Son application may include life cycle function, for sub- application creation, active, backstage is active, pin It ruins and the creation of related pages, rendering, active, backstage is active, destroys etc..
According to an embodiment, son application may include class web application, such as operate in sub- application container with html+js+css In.According to an embodiment, class web application may include one and apply thread and multiple page threads, at this moment, life cycle function It may include using life cycle function and page thread life cycle function.
Referring to Fig. 3, the collecting method of sub- application according to an embodiment of the present invention may include step S310 to S360, under Face is described in detail.
In step S310, the integrated data sampling instrument collection in sub- application, so as to be mentioned using metadata acquisition tool collection The interface and function of confession carry out data acquisition operations.
It is used for according to one in the example embodiment of wechat small routine, by being similar to following program statement in wechat little Cheng Integrated data sampling instrument collection in sequence:
Var SDK=require (' ./vendor/analysis_sdk').
In step S320, the initialization side of implant data sampling instrument collection (sdk) in the life cycle function of sub- application Method.
In order to make son application be able to carry out data acquisition, being affiliated in the life cycle function of sub- application or actively call The initialization entrance of metadata acquisition tool collection (sdk), turn-on data acquisition and completion initial work.
According to an embodiment, life cycle function and a page thread life are applied at one of sub- application respectively The initial method of corresponding metadata acquisition tool collection (sdk) is implanted into periodic function.
By taking wechat small routine as an example, wechat small routine frame has built a bridge between front end js and underlying operating system (bridge), before allowing front end js can not accomplish, the scene switching of activity smoothness, hardware interface, network interface, even It is address list, dials that these only have the primary characteristic being just able to achieve for (app), can be realized by js.In wechat small routine Under the Development Framework of front end mvvm (model-view-view model) of definition, response user interaction and carrying data flow Turn all have independent mainly by application (app) thread and the page (page) thread, the starting and maintenance of each small routine App thread includes multiple page threads.Small routine app thread whole life cycle can undergo creation, enliven, enlivens from the background, pin It ruins the stage, wechat small routine frame provides the life cycles function such as onLaunch, onShow, onHide.Similarly, page thread When rendering content of pages, stages, the wechat such as creation, rendering data, active, the active, destruction in pop down backstage can be undergone small Program frame provides the life cycles function such as onLoad, onShow, onReady, onHide, onUnload.Externally expose These life cycle functions allow developer to modify (hack) as Hook Function.Such as the life cycle letter of app starting Number onLauch can start relevant abundant parameter, such as source scene etc. comprising small routine, can be affiliated to (implantation) herein just Beginningization entrance function does some starting related datas and obtains, and the initialization etc. to take statistics.Such as:
In the above example, when wechat small routine app thread initializes, in app life cycle function Implantation (or actively call) metadata acquisition tool is concentrated in onLauch initial method SDK.App.init (... }), it is passed to Parameter, wherein appID is the application ID number of distribution;EventID is the event statistics ID of distribution;Configuration parameter StatPullDownFresh value is true/false, is used to determine whether to want the drop-down method for refreshing of rewriting system, because having The small routine of a little users has drop-down to refresh the scene for specific function occur, so needing to count on what how many time drop-down of bottom refreshed Trigger action;Configuration parameter statShareApp value is true/false, is used to determine whether the sharing operation of rewriting system, And provide the parameter information (title etc.) of the url specifically shared and sharing;Configuration parameter statReachBottom value is True/false is used to determine whether the paging operation of rewriting system, for counting specific paging activity triggering times; LaunchOpts can be used for being passed to the context data of wechat small routine, the parameter of the scene value for counting app starting, directly The value of acquisition system can help user to count scene value and its corresponding parameter that small routine is opened.
In the above example, after the completion of app is initialized, the landing page will be loaded, in the life cycle letter of page The initial method SDK.Page.init () for actively calling metadata acquisition tool to concentrate in number onLoad, rewrites Page wherein Life cycle function onShow allows Page to default automatically and executes statistical data collection.Each small routine page is shifted backstage onto and is called out again It rises, can all arouse life cycle function Page.onshow, so page browsing statistics can still act on, go to other pages, together Sample can execute the process of data acquisition.
In step S330, pass through the context data acquisition channel data of sub- application.
Channel data are the context datas of sub- application.In son application starting, band can be come in the form of parameter.
According to an embodiment, the context data of sub- application can bring the initial of metadata acquisition tool collection into the form of parameter Mouth is dissolved into, so that sub- application framework api be utilized to take out scene value, the landing page and be used in metadata acquisition tool collection (sdk) The lower customized source parameter etc. for boring analysis.
Scene value, the landing page and customized source parameter for lower brill analysis for parsing etc. can be used under channel boring Analysis, as illustrated by the H referring to Fig.1 of front.Scene value is to open the channel scene value of son application (for example, wechat small routine), Such as the link of two dimensional code, public platform, group session etc., following table are some examples of scene value.
Scene value Explanation
1001 It was found that column small routine entrance
1005 The search results pages of top search box
1006 It was found that the search results pages of column small routine main-inlet search box
1007 Small routine message card in single chat sessions
1008 Small routine message card in group chat session
1011 It scans the two-dimensional code
1012 Long-pressing picture recognition two dimensional code
1013 Mobile phone photo album chooses two dimensional code
1014 Small routine template message
1019 Stored value card
1020 Profile pages of public platform related small routine list
In step S340, the life cycle function by rewriteeing sub- application framework acquires user accesses data.
As previously mentioned, the life cycle function of sub- application framework can be related to the life cycle of sub- application page.Pass through weight Write the life cycle function of sub- application framework, the relevant user data of available sub- application page.
According to an embodiment, the life cycle function by rewriteeing sub- application framework acquires user accesses data can include: The life cycle function for rewriteeing sub- application framework injects custom logic in the life cycle function of sub- application framework, such as Inject the custom logic of data acquisition;Then, then rotate back into sub- application framework life cycle function intrinsic logic.
According to an embodiment, the life cycle function of sub- application framework is rewritten by configuration to acquire user's access number According to.For example, just rewriteeing the life cycle function of sub- application framework if setting corresponding configuration parameter is true (true);Otherwise, The life cycle function of sub- application framework is not rewritten.
The life cycle function of sub- application framework may include classes of pages life cycle function and page operation class life cycle Function.According to an embodiment, it may include rewriteeing that the life cycle function by rewriteeing sub- application framework, which acquires user accesses data, Classes of pages life cycle function is made with acquiring user accesses data and rewriteeing page operation class life cycle function with acquiring user With at least one of data.Classes of pages life cycle function is related to page access, can rewrite to it to acquire user's access Data, such as access times, the number of visiting people etc..Page operation class life cycle function is related to the action event on the page, such as Drop-down refreshes (by pulling down the page, reaching a kind of user behavior of refresh page data), the page and bottoms out that (page slides up It is dynamic, then shown using this user behavior to page bottom if there is content needs dynamically load to show) etc..It can be to these Life cycle function is rewritten to acquire user using data, such as is shared number, drop-down refresh events number, the page and bottomed out event Number etc..
By taking wechat small routine as an example, example embodiment according to the present invention, by rewrite onShow, The life cycles such as onshareAppMessage, onPullDownRefresh function acquires the relevant number of user to access pages According to.Such as:
In realization code above, in foregoing configuration parameter SDK_CONFIG.stat_pull_down_ When fresh is true (true), by rewriteeing life cycle function _ page.onPullDownRefresh, injection is made by oneself wherein Adopted logic allows small routine frame to first carry out custom function when pulling down and refreshing, then the former logic of turnaround system again.It is similar Ground other life cycle functions such as can bottom out to the page and carry out configurationization rewriting.
In step S350, the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data of intelligent terminal are acquired by the system interface of sub- application framework.
Sub- application framework can acquire intelligence by the system interface of sub- application framework with first floor system and hardware communications The BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data of terminal device, terminal models, operating system, network type, operator etc..
By taking wechat small routine as an example, example embodiment, can be obtained by using wechat small routine system api according to the present invention BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data:
Wherein, wx is the super object of small routine frame, and wx object can be used to call wechat small routine bottom in developer The ability that frame provides;Adt indicates device model, and scl indicates that pixel ratio, scr indicate screen width and height, and lg indicates language Speech, fl indicate version number, and jv indicates that operating system version, tz indicate the platform of client.
It will include at least part of in channel data, user accesses data and BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data in step S360 It has acquired data and has been reported to server.
It according to actual needs, can be by number some or all of in channel data, user accesses data and BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data According to server is reported to, thus data source of the building for statistical analysis.
According to an embodiment, data will be acquired and be reported to server can include: by the data group packet that acquired for k-v Key-value pair sequence;The key-value pair sequence is passed through into the sub- application framework in a manner of inquiry string (Querystring) System interface be reported to server.By taking wechat small routine as an example, the data of acquisition can be reported in the following way:
wx.request({
Url:SDK_CONFIG.api_base+'? '+pool.join (' &') .toLowerCase ()
})
Wherein, the key-value pair for being acquired data is saved in pool, SDK_CONFIG.api_base indicates the service of configuration The address device URL.
Certainly, the scheme of the disclosure is without being limited thereto, can also be packaged by other means and acquire data, and will be packaged number According to being sent to server.
As previously mentioned, collecting method through the embodiment of the present invention, can be realized the automatic of user data or configuration Change acquisition, or by the context data of transmitting son application, parsing, realizes certain numbers in metadata acquisition tool collection (sdk) According to acquisition.But the present disclosure is not limited thereto.Metadata acquisition tool collection (sdk), which can also be provided, reports customized event data Acquisition interface.Using the acquisition interface of metadata acquisition tool collection, user can report customized event data, without being limited to The event of systemic presupposition.
For example, in order to count the number of clicks of search button, customized thing is bound on search button according to an embodiment Part, when user clicks search button every time, it will triggering customized event reports.Specific implementation process can be in search button Event response method (for example, searchClickEvent) in, actively call statistical data collection method (for example, SDK.Event.stat (...) method).
Example embodiment according to the present invention, the life cycle function by rewriteeing sub- application framework acquire user accesses data Including generating the unique identification for acquiring the number of visiting people data and/or opening number data etc., as referring to described by Fig. 4 's.
Fig. 4 schematically shows the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for generating unique identification.
The number of visiting people is the number of access son application, does not repeat to count.Opening number is the number for opening son application, is repeated Statistics.When counting the number of visiting people, need to differentiate different users;In this regard, different marks can be arranged for different user.It repeats When statistics opens number, need to be arranged for each son application on same terminal device unique session identification, but different son applications or Identical son application on different terminal equipment needs different session identifications.
Referring to Fig. 4, the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for generating unique identification may include step S410 to S430, below It is described in detail.
In step S410, using the Mersenne Prime greater than 1,000,000,000 as the factor I for generating unique identification.For example, selection One Mersenne Prime 2147483647 is as the factor I for generating unique identification.
In step S420, using present system time stamp as the factor Ⅱ for generating unique identification.For example, utilizing function Date () generates system time.
It can solve concurrent problem using random number as the factor III for generating unique identification in step S430.Example Such as, Math.random () generation random number is introduced.
According to an embodiment, the js exemplary method of unique identification is generated are as follows:
(Math.round ((Math.random () | | 0.5) * 2147483647) * (+new Date ())) % 10000000000
That is, with the random decimal of 17 effective digital and the product of 10 Mersenne Primes, after rounding with current system Timestamp is multiplied, and takes the remainder to 1,000,000,000, obtains 10 bit digitals an of completely random, this number or this number and other The combination of identifier can be used as unique subscriber identification and/or unique session identification.
When needing using user identifier uid or session identification sid, can try first to obtain from storage.It is gone through if got The uid or sid of history, then settable user type is identified as old user;If do not got, one is generated using preceding method User identifier uid or session identification sid, write-in storage, and user type is set and is identified as new user.
Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the block diagram of the data acquisition device for son application of example embodiment according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, the data acquisition device 500 for son application of example embodiment includes integrated single according to the present invention First 510, unit 520, channel data acquisition unit 530, user accesses data acquisition unit 540, BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data are affiliated to adopt Collect unit 550 and reporting unit 560.
Integrated unit 510 is used for the integrated data sampling instrument collection in the sub- application;Unit 520 is affiliated to for described The initial method of the metadata acquisition tool collection is implanted into the life cycle function of son application;Channel data acquisition unit 530 For the context data acquisition channel data by the sub- application;User accesses data acquisition unit 540 is for passing through weight Write the life cycle function acquisition user accesses data of the sub- application framework;BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data acquisition unit 550 is for leading to The system interface for crossing the sub- application framework acquires the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data of the intelligent terminal;Reporting unit 560 is used for It will include at least part of having acquired number in the channel data, the user accesses data and the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data According to being reported to server.
According to example embodiment, the context data of sub- application passes to the first of metadata acquisition tool collection in the form of parameter Beginning method.
According to example embodiment, user accesses data acquisition unit 540 includes: rewriting unit, is answered for rewriteeing the son With the life cycle function of frame, wherein injecting custom logic in the life cycle function of rewriting;Return unit, for turning Return to the intrinsic logic of the life cycle function of the sub- application framework.According to example embodiment, rewriting unit is configurationization weight R/w cell acquires user accesses data for rewriteeing the life cycle function of the sub- application framework by configuration.According to Example embodiment, rewriting unit can include: page rewriting unit, for rewriteeing classes of pages life cycle function to acquire user's visit Ask data;And/or operation rewriting unit, data are used for rewriteeing page operation class life cycle function to acquire user.
According to example embodiment, the metadata acquisition tool collection further includes identification generation unit, the identification generation unit It is configured that using the Mersenne Prime greater than 1,000,000,000 as the factor I for generating the unique identification;Utilize present system time It stabs as the factor Ⅱ for generating the unique identification;Using random number as the factor III for generating the unique identification.
According to example embodiment, reporting unit 560 is configured that by the data group packet that acquired be key-value pair sequence;It will The key-value pair sequence is reported to server by the system interface of the sub- application framework in a manner of inquiry string.
According to example embodiment, data acquisition device 500 further includes customized event acquisition unit, for being connect by acquisition Mouth reports customized event data.
Fig. 6 schematically shows the overall architecture of data collection system front and back end according to an embodiment of the present invention, is suitable for benefit Multi-data source is established with the collecting method according to an embodiment of the present invention for son application, and can further utilize statistics Data source carries out the work such as application scenarios statistical analysis.
As shown in fig. 6, overall architecture includes small routine and metadata acquisition tool collection 610, gateway 620, access layer 630, reality Shi Zhibiao process layer 640, message-oriented middleware 650, distributed file system 660, business datum warehouse 670 and data storage system System 680.
Small routine and metadata acquisition tool collection 610 are executable foregoing according to an embodiment of the present invention for son application Collecting method.Gateway 620 is for the operation such as domain name mapping and SSL encryption.Access layer 630 is for parsing the word reported Section, the parsing including QueryString, HTTP header.Real-time indicators process layer 640 includes: configuration center, is used for character text Change configuration conversion;Summing node, for adding up, index is calculated;Multiple knot is removed, is calculated for duplicate removal index.Message-oriented middleware 650 For data access platform, pass through the modes reported datas such as message forwarding, file, message queue.Distributed file system 660, industry Business data warehouse 670 and data-storage system 680 are for storing various businesses data, initial data, derived data and statistical number According to etc..Data-storage system 680 supports real-time storage and offline storage.
The foregoing describe the collecting methods and apparatus and system framework according to an embodiment of the present invention for son application. By above detailed description, those skilled in the art with device it can be readily appreciated that have according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention One or more of following advantages.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the collecting method of the disclosure does not depend on any browser environment, and versatility is good.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the collecting method of the disclosure does not depend on the global object of browser to carry out data Acquisition can be acquired in the son of such as wechat small routine using interior realization data.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the collecting method of the disclosure is hard using the system api and bottom of sub- application framework Part communication, so as to acquire the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENTs data such as device model, operating system.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the metadata acquisition tool collection of the disclosure only has 4kb or so, and data acquisition is comprehensive.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the collecting method of the disclosure can be acquired using the context data of sub- application and Channel scene and path, the parameter etc. for restoring the son application of wechat small routine, can do finely for developer and network operator Change operation and data support is provided.
According to embodiments of the present invention, data acquisition is carried out by way of being affiliated to and rewriteeing frame life cycle function, The automatic or configurationization acquisition of most of data may be implemented.
It can be readily appreciated that although being referred to several modules or list for acting the equipment executed in the above detailed description Member, but this division is not enforceable.In fact, embodiment according to the present invention, it is above-described two or more Module or the feature and function of unit can embody in a module or unit.Conversely, an above-described mould The feature and function of block or unit can be to be embodied by multiple modules or unit with further division.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be readily appreciated that example described herein is implemented Mode can also be realized by software realization in such a way that software is in conjunction with necessary hardware.Therefore, according to the present invention The technical solution of embodiment can be embodied in the form of software products, which can store non-volatile at one Property storage medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk etc.) in or network on, including some instructions are so that a calculating Equipment (can be personal computer, server, touch control terminal or network equipment etc.) executes embodiment according to the present invention Method.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to of the invention its Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows general principle of the invention and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the present invention Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure already described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present invention is limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (15)

1. the collecting method of a seed application, is used for intelligent terminal, the son application is transported based on sub- application framework Row is in sub- application container, which is characterized in that the collecting method includes:
The integrated data sampling instrument collection in the sub- application;
The initial method of the metadata acquisition tool collection is implanted into the life cycle function of the sub- application;
Pass through the context data acquisition channel data of the sub- application;
Life cycle function by rewriteeing the sub- application framework acquires user accesses data;
The BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data of the intelligent terminal are acquired by the system interface of the sub- application framework;
It will include at least part of having adopted in the channel data, the user accesses data and the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data Collection data are reported to server.
2. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the context data of the sub- application is with parameter Form brings the initial method into.
3. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel data include scene value, landing page Face and at least one of the customized source parameter analyzed for lower brill.
4. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the Life Cycle for rewriteeing the sub- application framework Phase function acquires user accesses data
The life cycle function of the sub- application framework is rewritten, wherein injecting customized patrol in the life cycle function of rewriting Volume;
Rotate back into the intrinsic logic of the life cycle function of the sub- application framework.
5. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the Life Cycle for rewriteeing the sub- application framework Phase function acquires user accesses data
The life cycle function of the sub- application framework is rewritten by configuration to acquire user accesses data.
6. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the life cycle letter for rewriteeing sub- application framework Number acquires user accesses data
Classes of pages life cycle function is rewritten to acquire user accesses data;And/or
It rewrites page operation class life cycle function and uses data to acquire user.
7. collecting method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the user accesses data includes the number of visiting people number According to open at least one of number data, wherein pass through and rewrite the life cycle function of sub- application framework and acquire user and visit Ask that data include generating by following methods for acquiring the number of visiting people data and/or opening the unique identification of number data:
Using the Mersenne Prime greater than 1,000,000,000 as the factor I for generating the unique identification;
Using present system time stamp as the factor Ⅱ for generating the unique identification;
Using random number as the factor III for generating the unique identification.
8. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data include terminal models, At least one of operating system, network type, operator.
9. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that will include the channel data, user visit At least part of data that acquired for asking in data and the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data are reported to the server to include:
It is key-value pair sequence by the data group packet that acquired;
The key-value pair sequence is reported into service by the system interface of the sub- application framework in a manner of inquiry string Device.
10. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the son application includes that class web is applied.
11. collecting method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that it is described son application include one application thread and Multiple page threads, the life cycle function of the sub- application include applying life cycle function and page thread Life Cycle Phase function.
12. collecting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Customized event data are reported by acquisition interface.
13. the data acquisition device of a seed application, is used for intelligent terminal, the son application is transported based on sub- application framework Row is in sub- application container, which is characterized in that the data acquisition device includes:
Integrated unit, for the integrated data sampling instrument collection in the sub- application;
It is affiliated to unit, for being implanted into the initialization side of the metadata acquisition tool collection in the life cycle function of the sub- application Method;
Channel data acquisition unit, for the context data acquisition channel data by the sub- application;
User accesses data acquisition unit acquires user's access for the life cycle function by rewriteeing the sub- application framework Data;
BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data acquisition unit, for acquiring the intelligent terminal by the system interface of the sub- application framework BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data;
Reporting unit, for will include in the channel data, the user accesses data and the BOTTOM LAYER ENVIRONMENT data extremely At least part of data that acquired are reported to server.
14. a kind of computer-readable medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that described program is held by processor The collecting method as described in any one of claims 1 to 12 is realized when row.
15. a kind of intelligent terminal characterized by comprising
One or more processors;
Storage device, for storing one or more programs, when one or more of programs are by one or more of processing When device executes, so that one or more of processors realize the data acquisition side as described in any one of claims 1 to 12 Method.
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