CN110347411B - Program installation/upgrade method, device and system - Google Patents

Program installation/upgrade method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110347411B
CN110347411B CN201910644719.1A CN201910644719A CN110347411B CN 110347411 B CN110347411 B CN 110347411B CN 201910644719 A CN201910644719 A CN 201910644719A CN 110347411 B CN110347411 B CN 110347411B
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terminal
program
information
request information
ota
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CN110347411A (en
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景永年
赖运娥
张鑫
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Inbo Supercomputing Nanjing Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Yingbo Supercomputing Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/61Installation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates

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  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a program installation/upgrade method, belonging to the electronic technical field, comprising: transmitting first request information for installing/upgrading a program to a second terminal to a third party platform, so that the third party platform transmits second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information, the security policy server informs an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information, and installs/upgrades the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system. The invention also provides a program installing/upgrading device and a system. The invention is convenient for the user to install the program on the second terminal.

Description

Program installation/upgrade method, device and system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for installing/upgrading a program.
Background
Note that the contents described in this section do not represent all the related art.
At present, most programs are installed or upgraded by users themselves on the terminal, or are installed in advance by manufacturers before leaving factories (other people cannot install and upgrade), other terminals cannot request to install/upgrade the programs on the terminal, and the terminal is not humanized.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, in order to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent, it is necessary to provide a program installation/upgrade method, apparatus and system, which facilitate a user to install/upgrade a program on a second terminal through a first terminal.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a program installation/upgrade method, applied to a first terminal, the method including:
transmitting first request information for installing/upgrading a program to a second terminal to a third party platform, so that the third party platform transmits second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information, the security policy server informs an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information, and the program is installed/upgraded on the second terminal through the OTA management system; wherein the first request information and the second request information include second terminal information.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a program installation/upgrade method, applied to a third party platform, the method including:
receiving first request information for installing/upgrading a program to a second terminal, which is sent by a first terminal;
transmitting second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information, so that the security policy server informs an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information and to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system; wherein the first request information and the second request information include second terminal information.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a program installation/upgrade method, applied to a security policy server, the method including:
receiving second request information sent by a third-party platform; the second request information is generated based on the third-party platform receiving first request information of installing/upgrading programs to a second terminal, wherein the first request information and the second request information comprise second terminal information;
notifying an OTA management system of installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal based on the second request information so as to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system.
Further, installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system includes:
the OTA management system queries a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information to confirm the version of the program;
the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to a controller of the second terminal;
and the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program.
Further, the program is configured to collect usage information of the second terminal, and after the program is installed/upgraded, the method further includes:
receiving a use information query request of a third party platform and/or a second terminal of the first terminal;
if the query request is legal, initiating a use information query request to the second terminal;
receiving the use information of the second terminal acquired by the program;
and feeding back the use information of the second terminal to the third party platform and/or the first terminal.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a program installation/upgrade method, including:
the first terminal sends first request information for installing/upgrading programs to the second terminal to the third-party platform;
the third-party platform sends second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information; wherein the first request information and the second request information include information of a second terminal.
The security policy server informs an OTA management system of installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal based on the second request information;
installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system.
Further, installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system includes:
the OTA management system queries a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information to confirm the version of the program;
the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to a controller of the second terminal;
and the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program.
Further, the program is configured to collect usage information of the second terminal, and after the program is installed/upgraded, the method further includes:
the third party platform and/or the first terminal sends a use information query request of the second terminal to the security policy server;
after receiving the use information query request, the security policy server judges whether the query request is legal or not;
if the query request is legal, the security policy server initiates a use information query request to the second terminal;
acquiring the use information of the second terminal through the program and sending the use information to the security policy server;
and the security policy server feeds back the use information of the second terminal to the third party platform and/or the first terminal after receiving the use information.
A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a program installing/upgrading apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the first sending module is used for sending first request information for installing/upgrading programs to the second terminal to the third-party platform by the first terminal;
a second sending module, configured to send, by the third-party platform, second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information; wherein the first request information and the second request information include the second terminal information.
A notification module, configured to notify, by the security policy server, an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information;
and the installation module is used for installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system.
A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a program installation/upgrade system, including:
a processor; and
a storage device comprising processor-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, are operable to perform the program installation/upgrade method.
According to the scheme, the first terminal requests the third-party platform for installing/upgrading the program, the third-party platform requests the security policy server, the security policy server informs the OTA management system after the request passes, the OTA management system installs/upgrades the program on the second terminal, and therefore the method and the device are convenient and easy to operate, and a user can request the second terminal to install/upgrade the program through the first terminal, and the method and the device are more humanized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a program installation/upgrade method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a program installation/upgrade method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a program installation/upgrade method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a program installation/upgrade method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a program installation/upgrade apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The following detailed description will further illustrate the invention in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the drawings are provided solely for the purposes of reference and illustration and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention.
Fig. 1 provides a system architecture diagram for the present embodiment, where the system includes a first terminal, a third party platform, a security policy server, an OTA management system, and a second terminal, where the first terminal and/or the second terminal may be a handheld first terminal such as a mobile phone and a tablet. The third party platform may be a platform that services the program to be installed/upgraded.
The following description will be given taking a vehicle as an example of the second terminal, and it should be understood that other types of second terminals are correspondingly applicable to the present invention. The third party platform in this embodiment may be a service platform of any third party company associated with the program to be installed/upgraded (e.g., may be a UBI insurance business platform). The security policy server and the OTA management system may be controlled by the vehicle manufacturer, and of course, the OTA management system may be an OTA version server or may be a vehicle-mounted OTA terminal directly installed on the vehicle.
Using UBI insurance service as an example, UBI (use Based I insurance) is an insurance service Based on Usage amount, UBI insurance is a kind of insurance that determines how much car insurance should be paid according to actual driving time, place, mileage, and specific driving behavior of the driver. The car owner with safer driving mode pays less car risk, and the car insurance is a novel personalized car risk. If the service function needs to be realized, the insurance company, the car factory and the like need to be involved, the user cannot request to install the relevant program on the car through the first terminal at present, and the user cannot directly obtain the actual driving time, place, mileage and specific driving behaviors through the relevant program so as to determine the car insurance to be paid, so that the realization of the service function is inconvenient.
The detailed technical scheme of the invention is described below.
The program installing/upgrading method provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is applied to a first terminal, and as shown in fig. 2, the method may include the following steps.
S100: transmitting first request information for installing/upgrading a program to a second terminal to a third party platform, so that the third party platform transmits second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information, the security policy server informs an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information, and the program is installed/upgraded on the second terminal through the OTA management system; wherein the first request information and the second request information include second terminal information.
The program installation/upgrade method provided by the embodiment is convenient and easy to implement, and a user can request to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal through the first terminal according to own requirements and preferences, so that the method is more humanized. By the third party platform sending a request to the security policy server as an intermediary, the security policy server may determine whether installation of the corresponding program is allowed in view of the security of the third party platform and/or whether there is a corresponding collaboration. When the program has been installed on the second terminal, it may be requested to upgrade the program through the first terminal.
It is understood that, before step S100, the first terminal may be pre-installed with an application related to the program, and after the user is registered and authenticated, the first request information for installing the program to the vehicle may be directly sent to the third party platform through the application, where the first request information includes second terminal information, for example, the model and ID information of the second terminal, for example, when the second terminal is a vehicle, the model, version, name and the like of the vehicle owner may be included to determine the vehicle of the required installation program. Of course, the first request message may also include user information, which may include a user name and/or a registration number and/or a telephone number and/or an identification number, and program information, which may include a program name and/or a version number.
And after receiving the first request information, the third-party platform sends second request information for installing/upgrading the program to the security policy server. The second request message may be similar to the first request message, and is not repeated herein.
After receiving the second request message, the security policy server may determine whether the request is legal, and if so, notify the OTA management system to install the program on the second terminal, and if not, end the step.
When judging whether the request is legal, the second terminal information and the user information can be judged whether to pass the authentication, if the authentication passes, the second terminal information and the user information are legal, and if the authentication does not pass, the second terminal information and the user information are illegal.
The OTA management system installs/upgrades the program through the OTA management system in response to the notification by the security policy server.
Specifically, the installing/upgrading the program by the OTA management system may include:
step S101: and the OTA management system queries a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information to confirm the version of the program.
Step S102: and the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to the controller of the second terminal.
In this step, if the OTA management system exists independently of the second terminal, the OTA management system may obtain the IP address corresponding to the second terminal according to the identification code (e.g., the VIN code of the vehicle) of the second terminal, so as to accurately send the OTA upgrade instruction to the specified second terminal.
Step S103: and the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program.
In this embodiment, the second terminal controller starts downloading the application package for upgrading after receiving the OTA upgrade instruction, and installs the package onto the second terminal by means of OTA upgrade, for example, to a vehicle domain controller or an intelligent gateway.
After the second terminal finishes installing/upgrading the program, the result can be reported to the security policy server, and then the result is fed back to the third party platform and/or the first terminal through the security policy server.
In this embodiment, after the program is installed, an information query step of the second terminal may be further included, where the information query step specifically includes:
s110: and the third party platform and/or the first terminal sends a second terminal use information inquiry request to the security policy server.
It is understood that the program has a function of collecting the usage information of the second terminal, and may include, for example, information such as a usage duration, a usage location, a usage period, and the like of the second terminal, and if the second terminal is a vehicle, the usage information may include driving information of the vehicle, and the driving information of the vehicle may include, but is not limited to: driving time, driving history location, driving mileage, driving behavior, and maintenance history, etc.
S120: and after receiving the second terminal use information query request, the security policy server judges whether the query request is legal, if so, the security policy server executes the step S130, and if not, the security policy server ends the process.
In this step, whether the query request is legal or not may be determined through identity authentication during query, and there are various ways of identity authentication, including short message authentication, biometric information authentication, user information authentication, and the like, which are not limited herein.
S130: and the security policy server initiates a use information query request to the second terminal.
S140: the program acquires the use information of the second terminal and sends the use information to the security policy server;
s150: and the security policy server feeds back the use information of the second terminal to the third party platform and/or the first terminal after receiving the use information.
Therefore, the use information of the second terminal can be directly acquired through the installed program to be transmitted to the third party platform and/or the first terminal, and the third party platform and/or the first terminal can conveniently and remotely and directly acquire the use information of the second terminal. For example, when the user needs to transact the UBI insurance service, the user or the third-party platform may directly and remotely obtain the driving information of the vehicle, so as to quickly select a proper insurance service. After receiving the corresponding second terminal use information, the third-party platform can perform professional evaluation and analysis, and pushes corresponding services to the first terminal according to the evaluation and analysis results.
The program installation/upgrade method provided by the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to a third party platform, and as shown in fig. 3, the method may include the following steps.
S200: first request information for installing/upgrading a program to a second terminal, which is sent by a first terminal, is received.
S210: transmitting second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information, so that the security policy server informs an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information and to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system; wherein the first request information and the second request information include second terminal information.
It is understood that the specific technical solutions of the first embodiment can be applied to this embodiment, and are not described herein again.
The program installation/upgrade method provided by the third embodiment of the present invention is applied to a security policy server, and as shown in fig. 4, the method may include the following steps.
S300: receiving second request information sent by a third-party platform; the second request information is generated based on the third-party platform receiving first request information of installing/upgrading programs to the second terminal, wherein the first request information and the second request information comprise second terminal information.
S310: notifying an OTA management system of installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal based on the second request information so as to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system.
In the present embodiment, after step S310, the following steps may be further included.
S320: receiving a second terminal use information query request of a third party platform and/or a first terminal;
s330: if the query request is legal, initiating a use information query request to the second terminal;
s340: receiving the use information of the second terminal acquired by the program;
s350: and feeding back the use information of the second terminal to the third party platform and/or the first terminal.
It is to be understood that the specific technical solutions of the first embodiment can also be applied to this embodiment, and are not described herein again.
A program installing/upgrading method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is applied to a vehicle system, as shown in fig. 5, and the method may include the following steps.
S400: the first terminal sends first request information for installing/upgrading a program to the second terminal to the third party platform.
S410: the third-party platform sends second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information; wherein the first request information and the second request information include second terminal information.
S420: the security policy server informs an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information.
S430: installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system.
In this embodiment, after step S430, the following steps may be further included.
S440: and the third party platform and/or the first terminal sends a second terminal use information inquiry request to the security policy server.
S450: and after receiving the second terminal use information query request, the security policy server judges whether the query request is legal.
S460: and if the query request is legal, the security policy server initiates a use information query request to the second terminal.
S470: and the program acquires the use information of the second terminal and sends the use information to the security policy server.
S480: and the security policy server feeds back the use information of the second terminal to the third party platform and/or the first terminal after receiving the use information.
It is to be understood that the specific technical solutions of the first embodiment can also be applied to this embodiment, and are not described herein again.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the server 100 according to the present invention, where the server 100 may include a processor 10, a storage device 20, and a program installation/upgrade device, and further includes a computer program, such as a program installation program, stored in the storage device 20 and executable on the processor 10.
The processor 10 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), but may also be other general purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like that is the control center for the server 100 and connects the various parts of the overall server 100 using various interfaces and lines.
The storage device 20 may be used to store the computer programs and/or modules, and the processor 10 implements various functions of the server by running or executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the storage device 20 and calling data stored in the storage device 20. The storage device 20 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, a program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the mobile phone, and the like. In addition, the storage device 20 may include a high speed random access storage device, and may also include a non-volatile storage device, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card, a secure digital card, a flash memory card, at least one piece of magnetic disk storage, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the program installation/upgrade apparatus 200 provided in the present invention, where the program installation/upgrade apparatus 200 may include a first sending module 21, a second sending module 22, a notification module 23, and an installation module 24.
The first sending module 21 is configured to send, by the first terminal to the third-party platform, first request information for installing/upgrading a program to the second terminal;
the second sending module 22 is configured to send, by the third party platform, second request information for installing/upgrading the program to the security policy server based on the first request information; wherein the first request information and the second request information include second terminal information.
The notifying module 23 is configured to notify, by the security policy server, an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information;
the installation module 24 is configured to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal through the OTA management system.
Further, the installation module 24 is specifically configured to:
the OTA management system queries a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information to confirm the version of the program;
the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to a controller of the second terminal;
and the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program.
Further, the program installation/upgrade apparatus 200 may further include a first request module 25, a judgment module 26, a second request module 27, an acquisition module 28, and a feedback module 29.
The first request module 25 is configured to send a second terminal usage information query request to the security policy server by the third party platform and/or the first terminal.
The judging module 26 is configured to judge whether the query request is legal or not after the security policy server receives the second terminal usage information query request.
The second request module 27 is configured to, when the query request is legal, initiate a usage information query request to the second terminal by the security policy server.
The obtaining module 28 is configured to obtain, by the program, usage information of the second terminal and send the usage information to the security policy server;
the feedback module 29 is configured to feed back, after receiving the usage information of the second terminal, the security policy server to the third party platform and/or the first terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a program installing/upgrading system, where the system includes a processor and a storage device, where the storage device includes processor-executable instructions, and the processor-executable instructions, when executed by the processor, are configured to execute the program installing/upgrading method according to any one of the above embodiments.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A program installation/upgrade method applied to a first terminal, the method comprising:
sending first request information for installing/upgrading a program to a second terminal to a third-party platform, so that the third-party platform sends second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information, the security policy server informs an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information, the OTA management system queries a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information to confirm the version of the program, the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to a controller of the second terminal, and the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program; wherein the first request information and the second request information include the second terminal information.
2. A program installation/upgrade method applied to a third party platform is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving first request information for installing/upgrading a program to a second terminal, which is sent by a first terminal;
sending second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information, so that the security policy server informs an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information, the OTA management system queries a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information to confirm the version of the program, the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to a controller of the second terminal, and the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program; wherein the first request information and the second request information include second terminal information.
3. A program installation/upgrade method applied to a security policy server, the method comprising:
receiving second request information sent by a third-party platform; the second request information is generated based on the third-party platform receiving first request information of installing/upgrading programs to a second terminal, wherein the first request information and the second request information comprise second terminal information;
and informing an OTA management system of installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal based on the second request information so that the OTA management system queries a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information to confirm the version of the program, the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to a controller of the second terminal, and the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program.
4. The program installation/upgrade method according to claim 3, wherein the program is configured to collect usage information of the second terminal, and after the program installation/upgrade is completed, the method further comprises:
receiving a use information query request of a third party platform and/or a second terminal of the first terminal;
if the query request is legal, initiating a use information query request to the second terminal;
receiving the use information of the second terminal acquired by the program;
and feeding back the use information of the second terminal to the third party platform and/or the first terminal.
5. A program installation/upgrade method, characterized in that the method comprises:
the first terminal sends first request information for installing/upgrading programs to the second terminal to the third-party platform;
the third-party platform sends second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information; wherein the first request information and the second request information include information of a second terminal;
the security policy server informs an OTA management system of installing/upgrading the program on the second terminal based on the second request information;
the OTA management system queries a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information to confirm the version of the program;
and the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to the controller of the second terminal so that the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program.
6. The program installation/upgrade method according to claim 5, wherein the program is configured to collect usage information of the second terminal, and after the program installation/upgrade is completed, the method further comprises:
the third party platform and/or the first terminal sends a use information query request of the second terminal to the security policy server;
after receiving the use information query request, the security policy server judges whether the query request is legal or not;
if the query request is legal, the security policy server initiates a use information query request to the second terminal;
acquiring the use information of the second terminal through the program and sending the use information to the security policy server;
and the security policy server feeds back the use information of the second terminal to the third party platform and/or the first terminal after receiving the use information.
7. A program installation/upgrade apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the first sending module is used for sending first request information for installing/upgrading programs to the second terminal to the third-party platform by the first terminal;
a second sending module, configured to send, by the third-party platform, second request information for installing/upgrading the program to a security policy server based on the first request information; wherein the first request information and the second request information include the second terminal information;
a notification module, configured to notify, by the security policy server, an OTA management system to install/upgrade the program on the second terminal based on the second request information;
and the installation module is used for the OTA management system to inquire a local version library according to the second terminal and the program information so as to confirm the version of the program, and the OTA management system sends an OTA upgrading instruction to the controller of the second terminal so that the controller of the second terminal downloads the program according to the OTA upgrading instruction and upgrades the program.
8. A program installation/upgrade system, characterized in that the system comprises:
a processor; and
storage means comprising processor-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, are for performing the program installation/upgrade method as claimed in any one of claims 1-6.
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