CN110345385A - A kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater - Google Patents
A kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110345385A CN110345385A CN201910653237.2A CN201910653237A CN110345385A CN 110345385 A CN110345385 A CN 110345385A CN 201910653237 A CN201910653237 A CN 201910653237A CN 110345385 A CN110345385 A CN 110345385A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic heater
- water tank
- heater box
- oil pipe
- idler wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
- F17D1/18—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity by heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heaters, including device noumenon, described device is set inside the body water tank, the inside of the water tank is equipped with oil pipe movable span, the inside of the oil pipe movable span is equipped with oil pipe, the inside of the water tank is equipped with water, the outside of the water tank is coated with heat-preservation cotton, stainless steel sleeve is coated on the outside of the heat-preservation cotton, the device is by coating water tank to oil pipe, and electromagnetic heater is mounted at the both ends of water tank, convenient for quickly being heated to the water in water tank, the coolant-temperature gage in water tank is allowed to pass to petroleum pipeline, allow petroleum pipeline that temperature is passed to crude oil, to realize the thick effect of fast prompt drop, it is high-efficient, speed is fast, temperature is transmitted, and oil pipe can rise or fall in oil well automatically, oil pipe can be fixed in oil well, it is not in the phenomenon that shaking falls off, it also can be reduced oil pipe Self weight, is quickly aspirated convenient for suction pump, and structure is simple, convenient for promoting.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to electromagnetic heating field, specially a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater.
Background technique:
Electromagnetic heating is also referred to as electromagnetic induction heating, i.e. electromagnetic heating technique, and the principle of electromagnetic heating is by electronic circuit board group
At part generate alternating magnetic field, when with containing container made of iron place above when, vessel surface i.e. cut alternate magnetic force line and in container
Bottom metal portion generates the electric current (being vortexed) of alternation, and vortex makes the carrier high speed random motion of container bottom, current-carrying
Son collides with each other with atom, rubs and generate thermal energy.To play the effect of heating article.Because being iron ware itself hair
Heat, so heat conversion is especially high, can reach 95% is a kind of direct-fired mode.
Electromagnetic heating heats crude oil using very extensive more particularly to oil pipeline, existing heating side
Formula is relatively simple, and heating efficiency is low, and speed is slow, and temperature, which is not achieved, drops thick effect, cannot quickly reduce crude oil viscosity, so that
More powerful suction pump is needed during conveying crude oil, cannot be improved to intra-field crude oil pumping efficiency, Er Qie
Oil pipe cannot uniformly rise or fall under oil well, be not easy to collection and fixation to oil pipe under oil well.
Summary of the invention:
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, providing a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater
The problem of background technique proposes.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater, including dress
Ontology is set, described device is set inside the body water tank, and the inside of the water tank is equipped with oil pipe movable span, the oil pipe movable span
Inside be equipped with oil pipe, the inside of the water tank is equipped with water, and the outside of the water tank is coated with heat-preservation cotton, the heat-preservation cotton it is outer
Side is coated with stainless steel sleeve, and the top of the water tank is equipped with the first electromagnetic heater box, and the bottom end of the water tank is equipped with the second electromagnetism
The bottom end of heater box, the top of first electromagnetic heater box and second electromagnetic heater box is respectively and fixedly provided with silica gel sealing set,
The silica gel sealing is put on equipped with injecting hole, is equipped in the middle part of first electromagnetic heater box and second electromagnetic heater box
Through-hole, the outside of the through-hole are equipped with magnetic board fixing groove, are fixed with magnetic board, the magnetic board in the magnetic board fixing groove
On coil is installed, the two sides of first electromagnetic heater box and second electromagnetic heater box are respectively and fixedly provided with electric telescopic rod,
One end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with idler wheel mounting rack, and the side of the idler wheel mounting rack is equipped with motor, the motor
It is equipped with shaft, the other side of the idler wheel mounting rack is equipped with bearing, is equipped with idler wheel in the middle part of the idler wheel mounting rack, institute
The top for stating device noumenon is equipped with the first electric power connection line, and one end of first electric power connection line is connected with attaching plug, institute
The bottom end for stating device noumenon is equipped with second source connecting line, and one end of the second source connecting line is connected with power outlet.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electric telescopic rod is bolted on first electromagnetism
In heater box and second electromagnetic heater box, the idler wheel mounting rack is bolted in the electric telescopic rod, institute
It states idler wheel to be fixed on the idler wheel mounting rack by the shaft, the motor is bolted on the idler wheel mounting rack
On.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the oil pipe and first electromagnetic heater box, second electricity
Magnetic heater box and the water tank are movably connected, and the oil pipe is fixedly linked with the silica gel sealing set.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the coil is mounted on the magnetic board, and the magnetic board is logical
Screw is crossed to be mounted in the magnetic board fixing groove of first electromagnetic heater box and second electromagnetic heater box.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water tank respectively with first electromagnetic heater box and described
Two electromagnetic heater boxes are weldingly connected, and the heat-preservation cotton is mounted between the water tank and the shell of described device ontology.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, first electric power connection line and the second source connecting line are equal
Be connected with the intrinsic control system of described device, the control system respectively with first electromagnetic heater box, described second
Electromagnetic heater box, the electric telescopic rod and the electrical connection of motor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device and is mounted on electricity at the both ends of water tank by coating water tank to oil pipe
Magnetic heating device allows the coolant-temperature gage in water tank to pass to petroleum pipeline convenient for quickly heating to the water in water tank, allows petroleum pipeline temperature
Degree passes to crude oil, to realize the thick effect of fast prompt drop, high-efficient, speed is fast, and temperature is transmitted, and oil pipe can be automatic
It is risen or fallen in oil well, oil pipe can be fixed in oil well, be not in the phenomenon that shaking falls off, moreover it is possible to reduce oneself of oil pipe
Weight, is quickly aspirated convenient for suction pump, and structure is simple, convenient for promoting.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of electromagnetic heater box of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of silica gel sealing of the present invention set；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of idler wheel mounting rack of the present invention；
In figure: 1, device noumenon；2, oil pipe；3, the first electromagnetic heater box；4, the second electromagnetic heater box；5, electric telescopic rod；6,
Idler wheel mounting rack；7, idler wheel；8, bearing；9, motor；10, shaft；11, through-hole；12, magnetic board fixing groove；13, magnetic board；14,
Coil；15, silica gel sealing set；16, heat-preservation cotton；17, water tank；18, water；19, the first electric power connection line；20, attaching plug；21,
Second source connecting line；22, power outlet；23, injecting hole.
Specific embodiment:
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to
Understood by those skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater, including device noumenon
1, the inside of device noumenon 1 is equipped with water tank 17, and the inside of water tank 17 is equipped with oil pipe movable span, and the inside of oil pipe movable span is equipped with oil
The inside of pipe 2, water tank 17 is equipped with water 18, and the outside of water tank 17 is coated with heat-preservation cotton 16, and the outside of heat-preservation cotton 16 is coated with stainless
Steel bushing, the top of water tank 17 are equipped with the first electromagnetic heater box 3, and the bottom end of water tank 17 is equipped with the second electromagnetic heater box 4, the first electromagnetism
The top of heater box 3 and the bottom end of the second electromagnetic heater box 4 are respectively and fixedly provided with silica gel sealing set 15, and silica gel sealing set 15 is equipped with note
The middle part of stomata 23, the first electromagnetic heater box 3 and the second electromagnetic heater box 4 is equipped with through-hole 11, and the outside of through-hole 11 is equipped with electricity
Magnetic sheet fixing groove 12 is fixed with magnetic board 13 in magnetic board fixing groove 12, coil 14 is equipped on magnetic board 13, the first electromagnetism adds
The two sides of hot tank 3 and the second electromagnetic heater box 4 are respectively and fixedly provided with electric telescopic rod 5, and one end of electric telescopic rod 5 is fixed with idler wheel peace
6 are shelved, the side of idler wheel mounting rack 6 is equipped with motor 9, and motor 9 is equipped with shaft 10, and the other side of idler wheel mounting rack 6 is installed
There is a bearing 8, the middle part of idler wheel mounting rack 6 is equipped with idler wheel 7, and the top of device noumenon 1 is equipped with the first electric power connection line 19, and first
One end of electric power connection line 19 is connected with attaching plug 20, and the bottom end of device noumenon 1 is equipped with second source connecting line 21, the second electricity
One end of source connecting line 21 is connected with power outlet 22.
Electric telescopic rod 5 is bolted on the first electromagnetic heater box 3 and the second electromagnetic heater box 4, idler wheel installation
Frame 6 is bolted in electric telescopic rod 5, and idler wheel 7 is fixed on idler wheel mounting rack 6 by shaft 10, and motor 9 passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on idler wheel mounting rack 6.
Oil pipe 2 is movably connected with the first electromagnetic heater box 3, the second electromagnetic heater box 4 and water tank 17, and oil pipe 2 and silica gel are close
Big envelope 15 is fixedly linked.
Coil 14 is mounted on magnetic board 13, and magnetic board 13 is mounted on the first electromagnetic heater box 3 and the second electricity by screw
In the magnetic board fixing groove 12 of magnetic heater box 4.
Water tank 17 is weldingly connected with the first electromagnetic heater box 3 and the second electromagnetic heater box 4 respectively, and heat-preservation cotton 16 is mounted on water
Between case 17 and the shell of device noumenon 1.
First electric power connection line 19 and second source connecting line 21 are connected with the control system in device noumenon 1, control
System is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic heater box 3, the second electromagnetic heater box 4, electric telescopic rod 5 and motor 9 respectively.
Working principle: a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater, including device noumenon 1, oil pipe 2, the first electromagnetic heater box
3, the second electromagnetic heater box 4, electric telescopic rod 5, idler wheel mounting rack 6, idler wheel 7, bearing 8, motor 9, shaft 10, through-hole 11, electricity
Magnetic sheet fixing groove 12, magnetic board 13, coil 14, silica gel sealing cover 15, heat-preservation cotton 16, water tank 17, water 18, the first electric power connection line
19, attaching plug 20, second source connecting line 21, power outlet 22 and injecting hole 23, it is when use, device noumenon 1 is equal
Even passes through oil pipe 2, and each 1 meter is arranged one, then close to the silica gel at 1 both ends of device noumenon by injecting hole 23 using air pump
15 gas injection of big envelope allows silica gel sealing set 15 to coat oil pipe 2, so that device noumenon 1 is allowed to be fixed on oil pipe 2, each device noumenon 1
Between be connected by the attaching plug 20 on the first electric power connection line 19 with the power outlet 22 on second source connecting line 21, from
And the power supply in each device noumenon 1 is connected, nearest attaching plug 20 and power switch are electrically connected from the ground, and oil pipe 2 exists
In oil well, the first electromagnetic heater box 3 and the second electromagnetic heater box 4 can be opened by power switch, utilize the first electromagnetic heating
Case 3 and the second electromagnetic heater box 4 heat the water in water tank 17, thus allow water heat transfer rail 2 crude oil, when
When needing to decline oil pipe 2, idler wheel 7 can be reached on the inner wall of oil well by electric telescopic rod 5, by opening motor 9
Power switch, can drive shaft 10 rotate, thus drive idler wheel 7 rotate, so that oil pipe 2 be driven slowly to decline, work as needs
When rising, so that idler wheel 7 be driven to invert, it can at the uniform velocity be risen to realize, in oil well also by the reversion of motor 9
It can be by 5 squeezing roller 7 of electric telescopic rod, so that oil pipe 2 is fixed, to reduce the self gravity of oil pipe 2.
The device is mounted on electromagnetic heater at the both ends of water tank by coating water tank to oil pipe, convenient for water
Water in case quickly heats, and allows the coolant-temperature gage in water tank to pass to petroleum pipeline, allows petroleum pipeline that temperature is passed to crude oil, thus real
The now thick effect of fast prompt drop, high-efficient, speed is fast, and temperature is transmitted, and oil pipe can rise or fall in oil well automatically,
Oil pipe can be fixed in oil well, is not in the phenomenon that shaking falls off, moreover it is possible to which the self weight for reducing oil pipe is quickly taken out convenient for suction pump
It inhales, structure is simple, convenient for promoting.
Therefore only several embodiments of the present invention are expressed for above embodiments, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not be
And it is construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not taking off
Under the premise of from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater, including device noumenon (1), which is characterized in that described device ontology (1) it is interior
Portion is equipped with water tank (17), and the inside of the water tank (17) is equipped with oil pipe movable span, and the inside of the oil pipe movable span is equipped with oil pipe
(2), the inside of the water tank (17) is equipped with water (18), and the outside of the water tank (17) is coated with heat-preservation cotton (16), the heat preservation
Stainless steel sleeve is coated on the outside of cotton (16), the top of the water tank (17) is equipped with the first electromagnetic heater box (3), the water tank
(17) bottom end is equipped with the second electromagnetic heater box (4), the top of first electromagnetic heater box (3) and second electromagnetic heating
The bottom end of case (4) is respectively and fixedly provided with silica gel sealing set (15), and the silica gel sealing set (15) is equipped with injecting hole (23), and described first
It is equipped with through-hole (11) in the middle part of electromagnetic heater box (3) and second electromagnetic heater box (4), is set on the outside of the through-hole (11)
Have magnetic board fixing groove (12), is fixed with magnetic board (13) in the magnetic board fixing groove (12), pacifies on the magnetic board (13)
Equipped with coil (14), the two sides of first electromagnetic heater box (3) and second electromagnetic heater box (4) are respectively and fixedly provided with electronic stretch
One end of contracting bar (5), the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixed with idler wheel mounting rack (6), the side peace of the idler wheel mounting rack (6)
Equipped with motor (9), the motor (9) is equipped with shaft (10), and the other side of the idler wheel mounting rack (6) is equipped with bearing (8),
It is equipped with idler wheel (7) in the middle part of the idler wheel mounting rack (6), the top of described device ontology (1) is equipped with the first electric power connection line
(19), one end of first electric power connection line (19) is connected with attaching plug (20), and the bottom end of described device ontology (1) is equipped with
One end of second source connecting line (21), the second source connecting line (21) is connected with power outlet (22).
2. a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric telescopic rod
(5) it is bolted on first electromagnetic heater box (3) and second electromagnetic heater box (4), the idler wheel installation
Frame (6) is bolted on the electric telescopic rod (5), and the idler wheel (7) is fixed on described by the shaft (10)
On idler wheel mounting rack (6), the motor (9) is bolted on the idler wheel mounting rack (6).
3. a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil pipe (2) and institute
The first electromagnetic heater box (3), second electromagnetic heater box (4) and the water tank (17) is stated to be movably connected, the oil pipe (2) with
The silica gel sealing set (15) is fixedly linked.
4. a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: coil (14) installation
On the magnetic board (13), the magnetic board (13) is mounted on first electromagnetic heater box (3) and described by screw
In the magnetic board fixing groove (12) of two electromagnetic heater boxes (4).
5. a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank (17) is respectively
It is weldingly connected with first electromagnetic heater box (3) and second electromagnetic heater box (4), the heat-preservation cotton (16) is mounted on institute
It states between water tank (17) and the shell of described device ontology (1).
6. a kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first power supply connection
Line (19) and the second source connecting line (21) are connected with the control system in described device ontology (1), the control system
System respectively with first electromagnetic heater box (3), second electromagnetic heater box (4), the electric telescopic rod (5) and the electricity
Machine (9) is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910653237.2A CN110345385A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910653237.2A CN110345385A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110345385A true CN110345385A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=68179245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910653237.2A Pending CN110345385A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of oil pipeline electromagnetic heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110345385A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2340893Y (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-09-29 | 曹云森 | Underground electromagnetic heater and hole top and borehole therefor |
| CN201184162Y (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-01-21 | 大庆石油学院 | Dismountable three-shutter heat preservation heating apparatus |
| CN202746948U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-02-20 | 朱长林 | Electromagnetic viscosity-reduction electric-heating device |
| CN203628996U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 乐山希尔电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic heating device |
| WO2016161439A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Yelundur Rama Rau | Apparatus and method of focused in-situ electrical heating of hydrocarbon bearing formations |
| CN107387022A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-24 | 山东聊城金泰节能科技有限公司 | A kind of gas well Special electromagnetic circulation tubing and casing anti-block apparatus and its application |
| CN208991394U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-06-18 | 洛阳水星天成石油设备有限公司 | A kind of oil pipe super-pressure cleaning device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201910653237.2A patent/CN110345385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2340893Y (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-09-29 | 曹云森 | Underground electromagnetic heater and hole top and borehole therefor |
| CN201184162Y (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-01-21 | 大庆石油学院 | Dismountable three-shutter heat preservation heating apparatus |
| CN202746948U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-02-20 | 朱长林 | Electromagnetic viscosity-reduction electric-heating device |
| CN203628996U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 乐山希尔电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic heating device |
| WO2016161439A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Yelundur Rama Rau | Apparatus and method of focused in-situ electrical heating of hydrocarbon bearing formations |
| CN107387022A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-24 | 山东聊城金泰节能科技有限公司 | A kind of gas well Special electromagnetic circulation tubing and casing anti-block apparatus and its application |
| CN208991394U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-06-18 | 洛阳水星天成石油设备有限公司 | A kind of oil pipe super-pressure cleaning device |
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Application publication date: 20191018 |