CN110344693B - Side-hung door and window with built-in transfer hinge and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Side-hung door and window with built-in transfer hinge and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110344693B CN110344693B CN201910787010.7A CN201910787010A CN110344693B CN 110344693 B CN110344693 B CN 110344693B CN 201910787010 A CN201910787010 A CN 201910787010A CN 110344693 B CN110344693 B CN 110344693B
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- hinge
- wall
- shaped
- shaped wall
- cavity
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a side-hung door and window with built-in transfer hinges, which comprises a frame and a sash, wherein the frame and the sash are connected through the built-in transfer hinges; the built-in transfer hinge structure comprises a hinge seat, a hinge block and a hinge body; the hinge seat is connected to the frame, the hinge block is connected to the fan, and the hinge body is connected to the hinge seat through the two connecting rods and the three connecting rods; the hinge block is connected to the hinge body, and a clutch rod is also connected between the hinge block and the three connecting rods; meanwhile, the invention also provides an installation method of the side-hung door and window with the built-in transfer hinge. In the frame profile and sash profile structure, when the door and window are closed, the lap joint area is increased, the sealing performance is better, and the built-in transfer hinge is in a profile wrapping state, so that the heat insulation effect of the door and window is improved; the mounting mode of matching the mosaic structure with the self structure is adopted; when the built-in transfer hinge is arranged on the frame section bar and the fan section bar, the integrity of the sealing adhesive tape is ensured; and the adhesive tape is installed implicitly, so that the subsequent adhesive tape injecting process is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building doors and windows, and particularly relates to a side-hung door and a side-hung window with a built-in transfer hinge and an installation method thereof.
Background
Hinges for side-hung doors or windows are located between the frame and the sash, but the hinge structure and the installation method in the prior art have the following defects:
(1) The hinge is exposed between the frame section bar and the sash section bar, and after the door and window are opened, a larger gap is formed between the frame and the sash, so that the overall attractiveness of the door and window is affected;
(2) After the door and window is closed, a gap is formed at the position of the hinge, although in the prior art, the gap is not directly communicated into a room by changing the profile structure, and the adopted means is just to bend the channel of the gap, so that the sealing performance is poor; moreover, the sealing rubber strip at the hinge needs to be cut off, so that the sealing performance is poorer; the hinge is made of metal and has heat conductivity, so that the heat insulation effect of the door and window is poor;
(3) The hinge is exposed outside the contact part of the frame and the fan, and interference phenomenon exists in the next glue beating process construction;
(4) The hinges are connected to the frame and the fan through screws, after a long time, the screws are loosened, and maintenance or replacement of the hinge mounting positions is needed, so that unnecessary troubles are caused;
disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a side-hung door and window with a built-in transfer hinge, which aims to improve the strength of the hinge, and the tightness and the aesthetic property of the door and window when the door and window are closed
The invention also provides an installation method of the side-hung door and window with the built-in transfer hinge.
The side-hung door and window with the built-in transfer hinge is characterized by comprising a frame and a sash, wherein the frame and the sash are connected through the built-in transfer hinge;
in the frame, the frame section bar structure is: the heat insulation device comprises a first cavity, a first heat insulation cavity and a second cavity; a first L-shaped wall and a second L-shaped wall are respectively extended at two sides of the outer side wall of the first cavity; a first T-shaped wall and a second T-shaped wall are respectively extended at two sides of the wall between the first cavity and the first heat insulation cavity; a third L-shaped wall extends on the wall between the second cavity and the first heat insulation cavity; a fourth L-shaped wall and a fifth L-shaped wall extend on the outer side wall of the second cavity;
in the fan, the fan-shaped material structure is as follows: the heat insulation device comprises a third cavity, a second heat insulation cavity and a fourth cavity; a sixth L-shaped wall extends from one side of the two sides of the outer side wall of the third cavity, a hook-shaped wall extends from the other side of the outer side wall of the third cavity, and a fourth T-shaped wall is arranged on the hook-shaped wall; a fifth T-shaped wall and a sixth T-shaped wall are respectively extended on the wall between the third cavity and the second heat insulation cavity; a seventh L-shaped wall is arranged between the fifth T-shaped wall and the hook-shaped wall and adjacent to the hook-shaped wall, and a concave groove is formed in the inner wall of the third cavity between the seventh L-shaped wall and the hook-shaped wall and faces the cavity; an eighth L-shaped wall is formed on the wall between the second heat insulation cavity and the fourth cavity; a ninth L-shaped wall is formed on the outer side wall of the fourth cavity in an extending mode;
the built-in transfer hinge structure comprises a hinge seat, a hinge block and a hinge body; the hinge seat is connected to the frame, the hinge block is connected to the fan, and the hinge body is connected to the hinge seat through a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod; the hinge block is connected to the hinge body, and a clutch rod is further connected between the hinge block and the three connecting rods;
the hinge seat is a first basal body connecting column body, and the first basal body connecting column body are integrally formed; two ends of one side surface of the first substrate are arc-shaped hooking ribs, and an embedded mounting groove is formed in the other end of the first substrate; the arc-shaped hook rib is connected in the second L-shaped wall, and a mosaic strip is installed in the mosaic installation groove and is fixed in the second T-shaped wall; and a positioning rib is protruded on the first substrate at the contact position with the second L-shaped wall;
a groove is formed in the middle of the first substrate in the transverse direction, and two upper and lower walls at two ends of the groove are provided with through pin holes; the columnar body is cut off in the middle part, and the upper part and the lower part are respectively provided with a through pin hole;
the hinge block comprises a second base body, wherein two ends of one side of the second base body are respectively formed into an arc shape and are arranged between a fourth T-shaped wall and a seventh L-shaped wall; one end part of the other side is connected with a mounting rib and a hook-shaped mounting rib, the mounting rib is arranged on the inner side of the transverse section of the seventh L-shaped wall, and the hook-shaped mounting rib is arranged at the fifth T-shaped wall; the other end part is provided with a protruding part which is provided with a first pin hole; adjacent to the first pin hole, a second pin hole is formed in the second substrate; cutting the middle part at the positions of the first pin hole and the second pin hole; the hook-shaped mounting ribs and the fifth T-shaped wall are also provided with cutting positions, and the two ends of the cutting positions formed by the hook-shaped mounting ribs are provided with solid walls with the same structure as the fifth T-shaped wall in the hook-shaped parts, so that the hook-shaped mounting ribs are of a limit fixing structure; and is fixed by a T-shaped mosaic block in a space formed by the hook-shaped mounting rib and the wall of the fourth cavity body;
the hinge body comprises a body; two connecting pin holes, three connecting pin holes and a hinge block connecting pin hole are formed on the body; the two connecting rod connecting pin holes are columnar and are integrally formed with the body; the three connecting rod connecting pin holes are positioned in the middle of the body, the three connecting rod connecting pin holes are used as boundaries, and the bodies on two sides are bent at angles;
the two connecting rods and the three connecting rods are respectively U-shaped, and pin holes are respectively formed in the transverse wall and the end parts; wherein, clutch rod connecting pin holes are also arranged on the inner sides of the end parts of the three connecting rods; the pin holes in the transverse walls of the two connecting rods are matched with the pin holes on the columnar body to install pins, and the pin holes at the end parts are matched with the connecting pin holes of the two connecting rods on the hinge body to install pins; the pin holes in the transverse walls of the three connecting rods are matched with the pin holes on the first base body to install pins, and the pin holes at the end parts are matched with the three connecting rod connecting pin holes on the hinge body to install pins; on the fan section bar, on the second heat insulation cavity wall, corresponding to the two connecting rods, a position opening is formed;
in the cutting part of the hinge block, a first pin hole is matched with one end pin hole of the clutch lever to install a pin, and the other end pin hole of the clutch lever is matched with a clutch lever connecting pin hole of the three connecting rods to install a pin; the second pin hole is matched with the hinge body connecting pin hole to install the pin.
Further, a protruding wall is further disposed at the opposite positions of the first L-shaped wall and the first T-shaped wall.
Further, a third T-shaped wall is arranged on the fifth L-shaped wall, and a seventh T-shaped wall is formed on the ninth L-shaped wall; and a sealing rib is connected outside the second heat insulation cavity.
Further, a sealing rubber strip is arranged between the hook-shaped wall and the fourth T-shaped wall.
Furthermore, the mosaic bar comprises a first transverse wall connected with the longitudinal wall and a second transverse wall connected with a disassembly wall, wherein the length of the disassembly wall is shorter than the whole length of the mosaic bar.
Further, the first substrate is also provided with a disassembly working hole, and after the inlaid strip is installed, the disassembly wall is positioned at the upper part of the disassembly working hole.
Further, the hinge block connecting pin hole forming part is longer than other parts of the body.
The method for installing the side-hung door and window with the built-in transfer hinge is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: the hinge seat, the hinge body, the hinge block, the two connecting rods, the three connecting rods and the clutch rod are movably and fixedly installed through the pin holes in which the pins are installed respectively, so that the whole hinge is assembled;
step 2: the position of the hinge seat is arranged on the frame and corresponds to the positioning rib, and notch with the same length as the positioning rib is removed from the transverse wall of the second T-shaped wall; firstly, clamping the arc-shaped hooking ribs into the second L-shaped wall, rotating the first substrate around the arc-shaped hooking ribs to enable the columnar body to abut against the second T-shaped wall, simultaneously installing the positioning ribs into the notch, and penetrating the embedded strips into the embedded installation groove; thereby mounting the hinge seat on the frame profile;
step 3: the hinge block is arranged on the fan, the hook-shaped mounting ribs are clamped and fixed on the fifth T-shaped wall, and the solid wall structure is matched with the fifth T-shaped wall structure; meanwhile, the arc-shaped end part is arranged between the fourth T-shaped wall and the seventh L-shaped wall, and the installation rib is arranged on the inner side of the transverse section of the seventh L-shaped wall; penetrating a T-shaped mosaic block into a space formed by the hook-shaped mounting rib and the fourth cavity wall to fix the hinge block, wherein the T-shaped mosaic block is clamped between the fifth T-shaped wall and the mounting rib, and the hinge block is mounted on the fan section bar; therefore, the built-in transfer hinge is installed on the side-hung door and window.
Further, when the hinge seat is disassembled, screws are inserted into the disassembling working holes, and the inlaid strip is ejected out by rotation.
The invention also provides a working method of the built-in transfer hinge, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the door and window are opened to be closed, external force is applied to the fan to enable the fan to be closed; in the process, the hinge body rotates around the second pin hole, and the pin in the first pin hole pulls the clutch rod, so that the clutch rod pulls the three connecting rods, the three connecting rods and the hinge body generate position change, and the hinge body drives the two connecting rods simultaneously, so that the whole hinge is in a contracted shape, and the fan is closed;
when the door and window are closed to an opening process, external force is applied to the fan to open the fan; in the process, the hinge body rotates around the second pin hole, and meanwhile, the pin in the first pin hole pushes the clutch rod, so that the clutch rod pushes the three connecting rods, the three connecting rods and the hinge body generate position change, and the hinge body drives the two connecting rods simultaneously, so that the whole hinge is unfolded, and the fan is opened.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) In the frame section bar and sash section bar structure, the fifth L-shaped wall in the frame section bar is combined with the hook-shaped wall of the sash section bar, so that when the door and window are closed, the lap joint area is increased, and the sealing performance is better; the hook-shaped wall in the fan section bar enables the fan section bar to be connected with the frame section bar after the fan is opened, so that the attractiveness is greatly improved;
(2) The built-in transfer hinge is matched with the frame section bar and the fan section bar through the embedded structure and the self structures of the built-in transfer hinge and the frame section bar, and screws are not used, so that maintenance problems caused by loosening and falling in use of the screws are completely overcome, the strength of the section bar is reduced due to the fact that the screw holes are overcome, and the service life of the section bar is reduced; positioning rib structures are respectively arranged in the hinge seat and the hinge block, so that the upper and lower positions of the hinge are fixed, and the displacement condition can not occur;
(3) When the built-in transfer hinge is arranged on the frame section bar and the fan section bar, the integrity of the sealing adhesive tape is ensured; furthermore, the installation position of the built-in transfer hinge is in hidden installation, so that the subsequent gluing process is not influenced, and the subsequent process operation is convenient; when the door and window are closed, the built-in transfer hinge is in a section bar wrapping state, so that the heat insulation effect of the door and window is improved;
(4) The built-in transfer hinge has the advantages that the built-in transfer hinge is universal in internal opening and external opening, the application range of the built-in transfer hinge is enlarged, and the opening and closing states of doors and windows are enlarged, so that the hinge block rotates around the second pin hole through external force, and in the rotating process, the two connecting rods, the three connecting rods and the clutch rod are matched with the hinge body, so that the movement is realized, and the opening and the closing of the doors are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the middle frame section and the built-in transfer hinge;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a built-in transfer hinge structure in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a built-in transfer hinge structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a built-in transfer hinge structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the built-in transfer hinge, the embedded strip and the T-shaped embedded block;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the built-in transfer hinge, the embedded strip and the T-shaped embedded block;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the built-in transfer hinge of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a hinge base according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a hinge base according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a hinge base according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a hinge block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a hinge block according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a hinge block according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a hinge body according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a hinge body according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a damascene strip structure in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a damascene strip structure in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first cavity; 2. a first insulating chamber; 3. a second cavity; 4. a third cavity; 5. a second insulating chamber; 6. a fourth cavity; 7. a hook-shaped wall; 8. a raised wall; 9. sealing ribs; 10. a hinge base; 10.1, a first substrate; 10.2, columnar bodies; 10.3, arc hooking ribs; 10.4, positioning ribs; 10.5, embedding an installation groove; 10.6, disassembling the working hole; 11. a hinge block; 11.1, a second substrate; 11.2, mounting ribs; 11.3, hook-shaped mounting ribs; 11.4, first pin holes; 11.5, second pin holes; 12. a hinge body; 12.1, connecting pin holes of the two connecting rods; 12.2, connecting the three connecting rods with pin holes; 12.3, connecting the hinge block with the pin hole; 13. two connecting rods; 14. three connecting rods; 14.1, connecting the clutch lever with the pin hole; 15. a clutch lever; 16. insert strips; 16.1, dismantling the wall; 17. t-shaped mosaic blocks;
1L, a first L-shaped wall; 2L, a second L-shaped wall; 3L, a third L-shaped wall; 4L, fourth L-shaped wall; 5L, fifth L-shaped wall; 6L, sixth L-shaped wall; 7L, seventh L-shaped wall; 8L, eighth L-shaped wall;
1T, a first T-shaped wall; 2T, second T-shaped wall; 3T, third T-wall; 4T, fourth T-wall; 5T, fifth T-shaped wall; 6T, sixth T-shaped wall; 7T, seventh T-shaped wall.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to the attached drawings, the side-hung door and window with the built-in transfer hinge is characterized by comprising a frame and a fan, wherein the frame and the fan are connected through the built-in transfer hinge;
in the frame, the frame section bar structure is: the heat insulation device comprises a first cavity 1, a first heat insulation cavity 2 and a second cavity 3; a first L-shaped wall 1L and a second L-shaped wall 2L are respectively extended at two sides of the outer side wall of the first cavity 1; a first T-shaped wall 1T and a second T-shaped wall 2T are respectively extended at two sides of the wall between the first cavity 1 and the first heat insulation cavity 2; a third L-shaped wall 3L extends on the wall between the first heat insulation cavity 2 and the second cavity 3; on the outer side wall of the second cavity 3, a fourth L-shaped wall 4L and a fifth L-shaped wall 5L extend; the fifth L-shaped wall is provided with a third T-shaped wall 3T; the relative positions of the first L-shaped wall and the first T-shaped wall are respectively provided with a convex wall 8;
in the fan, the fan-shaped material structure is as follows: the heat insulation device comprises a third cavity 4, a second heat insulation cavity 5 and a fourth cavity 6; a sixth L-shaped wall 6L extends from one side of the two sides of the outer side wall of the third cavity 4, a hook-shaped wall 7 extends from the other side, and a fourth T-shaped wall 4T is arranged on the hook-shaped wall 7; a fifth T-shaped wall 5T and a sixth T-shaped wall 6T are respectively extended on the wall between the third cavity 4 and the second heat insulation cavity 5; a seventh L-shaped wall 7L is arranged between the fifth T-shaped wall 5T and the hook-shaped wall 7 and adjacent to the hook-shaped wall 7, and a concave groove is formed in the inner wall of the third cavity between the seventh L-shaped wall 7L and the hook-shaped wall; an eighth L-shaped wall 8L is formed on the wall between the second heat insulation cavity 5 and the fourth cavity 6; a ninth L-shaped wall 9L is formed on the outer side wall of the fourth cavity 6 in an extending mode; a seventh T-shaped wall 7T is formed on the ninth L-shaped wall 9L; the second heat insulation cavity is externally connected with a sealing rib 9; a sealing rubber strip is arranged between the hook-shaped wall 7 and the fourth T-shaped wall 4T; when the door and window are closed, the sealing performance of the door and window is enhanced, and meanwhile, when the window is opened, the window is connected with the frame section bar, so that the attractive degree is improved;
the built-in transfer hinge structure comprises a hinge seat 10, a hinge block 11 and a hinge body 12; the hinge seat 10 is connected to the frame, the hinge block 11 is connected to the fan, and the hinge body 12 is connected to the hinge seat 10 through the two connecting rods 13 and the three connecting rods 14; the hinge block 11 is connected to the hinge body 12, and a clutch lever 15 is also connected between the hinge block 12 and the three connecting rods 14;
the hinge seat 10 is a first base body 10.1 connected with a columnar body 10.2; two end parts of one side surface of the first substrate 10.1 are arc-shaped hooking ribs 10.3, and an embedded mounting groove 10.5 is formed in the other end part; the arc-shaped hooking bar 10.3 is connected in the second L-shaped wall 2L, and the embedded strip 16 is installed in the embedded installation groove 10.5 and fixed in the second T-shaped wall 2T; the positioning ribs 10.4 are protruded on the first base body 10.1 at the contact position with the second L-shaped wall 2L, and the length of the positioning ribs 10.4 is shorter than that of the first base body 10.1;
the molding 16 includes a first transverse wall connected to a longitudinal wall and a second transverse wall connected to a detachment wall 16.1, the detachment wall 16.1 having a length shorter than the overall length of the molding 16. The first base body 10.1 is also provided with a disassembly working hole 10.6, and after the inlaid strip is installed, the disassembly wall is positioned at the upper part of the disassembly working hole.
A groove is formed in the middle of the first substrate 10.1 in the transverse direction, and two upper and lower walls at two ends of the groove are provided with through pin holes; the columnar body 10.2 is cut off in the middle part, and the upper part and the lower part are respectively provided with a through pin hole; the length of the groove in the first basal body 10.1 is equal to the length of the truncated part of the columnar body, and the part is a mounting connection part; in the mounting connection part, the surface of the columnar body 10.2 is inclined and increased from the columnar body to the first substrate 10.1;
the hinge block comprises a second base body 11.1, wherein two ends of one side of the second base body 11.1 are respectively formed into an arc shape and are arranged between a fourth T-shaped wall 4T and a seventh L-shaped wall 7L; on the other side, one end is connected with a mounting rib 11.2 and a hook-shaped mounting rib 11.3, the mounting rib 11.2 is arranged on the inner side of the transverse section of the seventh L-shaped wall 7L, and the hook-shaped mounting rib 11.3 is arranged at the fifth T-shaped wall 5T; the other end is formed with a projection forming a first pin hole 11.4; adjacent to the first pin hole 11.4, a second pin hole 11.5 is formed in the second base 11.1; cutting the middle part at the positions of the first pin hole 11.4 and the second pin hole 11.5; the hook-shaped mounting ribs 11.3 and the fifth T-shaped wall 5T are also provided with cutting positions, and solid walls with the same structure as the fifth T-shaped wall 5T are arranged in the hook-shaped parts at two ends of the cutting positions formed by the hook-shaped mounting ribs 11.3 and are of a limit fixing structure; and is fixed by a T-shaped mosaic block 17 in a space formed by the hook-shaped mounting rib 11.3 and the wall of the fourth cavity 6;
the hinge body 12 comprises a body; two connecting pin holes 12.1, three connecting pin holes 12.2 and a hinge block connecting pin hole 12.3 are formed on the body; the forming part of the two connecting rod connecting pin holes 12.1 is columnar and is integrally formed with the body; the three connecting rod connecting pin holes 12.2 are positioned in the middle of the body and are used as boundaries, and the bodies on two sides are bent at angles; the hinge block connecting pin holes 12.3 are formed to have a part length longer than the other parts of the body to accommodate the thickness of the clutch lever 15.
The two connecting rods 13 and the three connecting rods 14 are respectively U-shaped, and pin holes are respectively formed in the transverse wall and the end parts; wherein, clutch lever connecting pin holes 14.1 are also arranged on the inner side of the end part of the three connecting rods 14; the pin holes in the transverse walls of the two connecting rods 13 are matched with the pin holes on the columnar body 10.2 to install pins, and the pin holes at the end parts are matched with the two connecting rod connecting pin holes 12.1 on the hinge body 12 to install pins; the pin holes in the transverse walls of the three connecting rods 14 are matched with the pin holes on the first base body 10.1 to install pins, and the pin holes at the end parts are matched with the three connecting rod connecting pin holes 12.2 on the hinge body 12 to install pins; on the fan section bar, on the second heat insulation cavity wall, corresponding to the two connecting rods 13, a position opening is arranged; to accommodate the ends of the two links 13 when the hinge is contracted;
in the cut-out part of the hinge block 11, a first pin hole 11.4 is matched with one end pin hole of the clutch lever 15 for mounting pins, and the other end pin hole of the clutch lever 15 is matched with a clutch lever connecting pin hole 14.1 of the three connecting rods 14 for mounting pins; the second pin hole 11.5 is matched with the hinge body connecting pin hole 12.3 to install a pin.
Example 2
The method for installing the side-hung door and window with the built-in transfer hinge is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: the hinge seat 10 and the hinge body 12, the hinge block 11, the two connecting rods 13, the three connecting rods 14 and the clutch rod 15 are movably and fixedly installed through the pin holes and the installation pins respectively, so that the whole assembly of the hinge is completed;
step 2: the position of the hinge seat 10 on the frame corresponds to the positioning rib 10.4, and a notch with the same length as the positioning rib 10.4 is cut out on the transverse wall of the second T-shaped wall 2T; firstly, clamping the arc-shaped hooking ribs 10.3 into the second L-shaped wall 2L, rotating the first substrate 10.1 around the arc-shaped hooking ribs 10.3 to enable the columnar body 10.2 to abut against the second T-shaped wall 2T, simultaneously installing the positioning ribs 10.4 into the notch, and penetrating the inlaid strip 16 into the inlaid mounting groove 10.5; thereby mounting the hinge base 10 to the frame profile;
step 3: the hinge block 11 is arranged on the fan, the hook-shaped mounting rib 11.3 is clamped and fixed on the fifth T-shaped wall 5T, and the solid wall structure is matched with the fifth T-shaped wall 5T; at the same time, the arc-shaped end is arranged between the fourth T-shaped wall 4T and the seventh L-shaped wall 7L, and the mounting rib 11.2 is arranged at the inner side of the transverse section of the seventh L-shaped wall 7L; penetrating a T-shaped mosaic block 17 into a space formed by the hook-shaped mounting rib 11.3 and the wall of the fourth cavity 6 to fix the hinge block 11, wherein the T-shaped mosaic block 17 is clamped between the fifth T-shaped wall 5T and the mounting rib 11.2, and the hinge block 11 is mounted on the fan section bar; therefore, the built-in transfer hinge is installed on the side-hung door and window.
Example 3
When the hinge seat 10 is to be removed in other cases, a screw is inserted into the removal hole 10.6, and the screw is rotated against the removal wall 16.1 to eject the molding 16, thereby removing the hinge seat 10.
Example 4
The working method of the built-in transfer hinge is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
when the door and window are opened to be closed, external force is applied to the fan to enable the fan to be closed; in the process, the hinge body 12 rotates around the second pin hole 11.5, and meanwhile, the pin in the first pin hole 11.4 pulls the clutch lever 15, so that the clutch lever 15 pulls the three connecting rods 14 again, the three connecting rods 14 and the hinge body 12 generate position change, and the hinge body 12 drives the two connecting rods 13 at the same time, so that the whole hinge is in a contracted shape, and the fan is closed;
when the door and window are closed to an opening process, external force is applied to the fan to open the fan; in this process, the hinge body 12 rotates around the second pin hole 11.5, and at the same time, the pin in the first pin hole 11.4 pushes the clutch lever 15, so that the clutch lever 15 pushes the three connecting rods 14 again, the three connecting rods 14 and the hinge body 12 generate position change, and the hinge body 12 drives the two connecting rods 13 at the same time, so that the whole hinge is unfolded, and the fan is opened.
Claims (8)
1. The side-hung door and window with the built-in transfer hinge is characterized by comprising a frame and a sash, wherein the frame and the sash are connected through the built-in transfer hinge; in the frame, the frame section bar structure is: the heat insulation device comprises a first cavity, a first heat insulation cavity and a second cavity; a first L-shaped wall and a second L-shaped wall are respectively extended at two sides of the outer side wall of the first cavity; a first T-shaped wall and a second T-shaped wall are respectively extended at two sides of the wall between the first cavity and the first heat insulation cavity; a third L-shaped wall extends on the wall between the second cavity and the first heat insulation cavity; a fourth L-shaped wall and a fifth L-shaped wall extend on the outer side wall of the second cavity; in the fan, the fan-shaped material structure is as follows: the heat insulation device comprises a third cavity, a second heat insulation cavity and a fourth cavity; a sixth L-shaped wall extends from one side of the two sides of the outer side wall of the third cavity, a hook-shaped wall extends from the other side of the outer side wall of the third cavity, and a fourth T-shaped wall is arranged on the hook-shaped wall; a fifth T-shaped wall and a sixth T-shaped wall are respectively extended on the wall between the third cavity and the second heat insulation cavity; a seventh L-shaped wall is arranged between the fifth T-shaped wall and the hook-shaped wall and adjacent to the hook-shaped wall, and a concave groove is formed in the inner wall of the third cavity between the seventh L-shaped wall and the hook-shaped wall and faces the cavity; an eighth L-shaped wall is formed on the wall between the second heat insulation cavity and the fourth cavity; a ninth L-shaped wall is formed on the outer side wall of the fourth cavity in an extending mode; the built-in transfer hinge structure comprises a hinge seat, a hinge block and a hinge body; the hinge seat is connected to the frame, the hinge block is connected to the fan, and the hinge body is connected to the hinge seat through a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod; the hinge block is connected to the hinge body, and a clutch rod is further connected between the hinge block and the three connecting rods; the hinge seat is a first basal body connecting column body, and the first basal body connecting column body are integrally formed; two ends of one side surface of the first substrate are arc-shaped hooking ribs, and an embedded mounting groove is formed in the other end of the first substrate; the arc-shaped hook rib is connected in the second L-shaped wall, and a mosaic strip is installed in the mosaic installation groove and is fixed in the second T-shaped wall; and a positioning rib is protruded on the first substrate at the contact position with the second L-shaped wall; a groove is formed in the middle of the first substrate in the transverse direction, and two upper and lower walls at two ends of the groove are provided with through pin holes; the columnar body is cut off in the middle part, and the upper part and the lower part are respectively provided with a through pin hole; the hinge block comprises a second base body, wherein two ends of one side of the second base body are respectively formed into an arc shape and are arranged between a fourth T-shaped wall and a seventh L-shaped wall; one end part of the other side is connected with a mounting rib and a hook-shaped mounting rib, the mounting rib is arranged on the inner side of the transverse section of the seventh L-shaped wall, and the hook-shaped mounting rib is arranged at the fifth T-shaped wall; the other end part is provided with a protruding part which is provided with a first pin hole; adjacent to the first pin hole, a second pin hole is formed in the second substrate; cutting the middle part at the positions of the first pin hole and the second pin hole; the hook-shaped mounting ribs and the fifth T-shaped wall are also provided with cutting positions, and the two ends of the cutting positions formed by the hook-shaped mounting ribs are provided with solid walls with the same structure as the fifth T-shaped wall in the hook-shaped parts, so that the hook-shaped mounting ribs are of a limit fixing structure; and is fixed by a T-shaped mosaic block in a space formed by the hook-shaped mounting rib and the wall of the fourth cavity body; the hinge body comprises a body; two connecting pin holes, three connecting pin holes and a hinge block connecting pin hole are formed on the body; the two connecting rod connecting pin holes are columnar and are integrally formed with the body; the three connecting rod connecting pin holes are positioned in the middle of the body, the three connecting rod connecting pin holes are used as boundaries, and the bodies on two sides are bent at angles; the two connecting rods and the three connecting rods are respectively U-shaped, and pin holes are respectively formed in the transverse wall and the end parts; wherein, clutch rod connecting pin holes are also arranged on the inner sides of the end parts of the three connecting rods; the pin holes in the transverse walls of the two connecting rods are matched with the pin holes on the columnar body to install pins, and the pin holes at the end parts are matched with the connecting pin holes of the two connecting rods on the hinge body to install pins; the pin holes in the transverse walls of the three connecting rods are matched with the pin holes on the first base body to install pins, and the pin holes at the end parts are matched with the three connecting rod connecting pin holes on the hinge body to install pins; on the fan section bar, on the second heat insulation cavity wall, corresponding to the two connecting rods, a position opening is formed; in the cutting part of the hinge block, a first pin hole is matched with one end pin hole of the clutch lever to install a pin, and the other end pin hole of the clutch lever is matched with a clutch lever connecting pin hole of the three connecting rods to install a pin; the second pin hole is matched with the hinge body connecting pin hole to install a pin;
the first L-shaped wall and the first T-shaped wall are respectively provided with a convex wall at the opposite positions;
the fifth L-shaped wall is provided with a third T-shaped wall, and the ninth L-shaped wall is provided with a seventh T-shaped wall; and a sealing rib is connected outside the second heat insulation cavity.
2. The casement window and door with built-in transfer hinge according to claim 1, wherein a sealing rubber strip is installed between the hook-shaped wall and the fourth T-shaped wall.
3. The casement window and door with built-in transfer hinge according to claim 1, wherein the inlaid strip comprises a first transverse wall, the first transverse wall is connected with a longitudinal wall, the longitudinal wall is connected with a second transverse wall, a detachable wall is connected to the second transverse wall, and the length of the detachable wall is shorter than the whole length of the inlaid strip.
4. The casement window and door with built-in transfer hinge according to claim 1, wherein the first base body is further provided with a disassembly working hole, and the disassembly wall is positioned at the upper part of the disassembly working hole after the inlaid strip is installed.
5. The casement window and door with built-in transfer hinge according to claim 1, wherein the hinge block connecting pin hole forming part is longer than other parts of the body.
6. The casement window and door with built-in transfer hinge according to claim 1, wherein the working method of the built-in transfer hinge comprises the following steps: when the door and window are opened to be closed, external force is applied to the fan to enable the fan to be closed; in the process, the hinge body rotates around the second pin hole, and the pin in the first pin hole pulls the clutch rod, so that the clutch rod pulls the three connecting rods, the three connecting rods and the hinge body generate position change, and the hinge body drives the two connecting rods simultaneously, so that the whole hinge is in a contracted shape, and the fan is closed; when the door and window are closed to an opening process, external force is applied to the fan to open the fan; in the process, the hinge body rotates around the second pin hole, and meanwhile, the pin in the first pin hole pushes the clutch rod, so that the clutch rod pushes the three connecting rods, the three connecting rods and the hinge body generate position change, and the hinge body drives the two connecting rods simultaneously, so that the whole hinge is unfolded, and the fan is opened.
7. A method of installing a side-hung door and window incorporating a transfer hinge as claimed in claim 1 comprising the steps of: step 1: the hinge seat, the hinge body, the hinge block, the two connecting rods, the three connecting rods and the clutch rod are movably and fixedly installed through the pin holes in which the pins are installed respectively, so that the whole hinge is assembled; step 2: the position of the hinge seat is arranged on the frame and corresponds to the positioning rib, and notch with the same length as the positioning rib is removed from the transverse wall of the second T-shaped wall; firstly, clamping the arc-shaped hooking ribs into the second L-shaped wall, rotating the first substrate around the arc-shaped hooking ribs to enable the columnar body to abut against the second T-shaped wall, simultaneously installing the positioning ribs into the notch, and penetrating the embedded strips into the embedded installation groove; thereby mounting the hinge seat on the frame profile; step 3: the hinge block is arranged on the fan, the hook-shaped mounting ribs are clamped and fixed on the fifth T-shaped wall, and the solid wall structure is matched with the fifth T-shaped wall structure; meanwhile, the arc-shaped end part is arranged between the fourth T-shaped wall and the seventh L-shaped wall, and the installation rib is arranged on the inner side of the transverse section of the seventh L-shaped wall; penetrating a T-shaped mosaic block into a space formed by the hook-shaped mounting rib and the fourth cavity wall to fix the hinge block, wherein the T-shaped mosaic block is clamped between the fifth T-shaped wall and the mounting rib, and the hinge block is mounted on the fan section bar; therefore, the built-in transfer hinge is installed on the side-hung door and window.
8. The method of installing a side-hung door and window incorporating a transfer hinge according to claim 7, wherein upon removal of the hinge base, threading a screw into the removal aperture and rotating to eject the molding.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787010.7A CN110344693B (en) | 2019-08-25 | 2019-08-25 | Side-hung door and window with built-in transfer hinge and installation method thereof |
| US17/280,213 US20210340809A1 (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2020-04-21 | Built-In Transfer Hinge And Door-Window With Same |
| PCT/CN2020/085865 WO2020233317A1 (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2020-04-21 | Built-in transfer hinge and door/window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787010.7A CN110344693B (en) | 2019-08-25 | 2019-08-25 | Side-hung door and window with built-in transfer hinge and installation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110344693A CN110344693A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN110344693B true CN110344693B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787010.7A Active CN110344693B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-25 | Side-hung door and window with built-in transfer hinge and installation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN110344693B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020233317A1 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-11-26 | 山东正华建筑科技有限公司 | Built-in transfer hinge and door/window |
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| KR20120122428A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-07 | 탁동호 | X-bar type door hinge for furniture 180-angle open possible |
| CN103643848A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-19 | 信宜市茂森科技实业有限公司 | Door frame and hinge mounting structure |
| CN105840026A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-10 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Connection structure, door and window hinge structure and side-hung door and window |
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| CN110344693A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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