CN110344085A - It is a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell gas collector - Google Patents

It is a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell gas collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110344085A
CN110344085A CN201910568423.6A CN201910568423A CN110344085A CN 110344085 A CN110344085 A CN 110344085A CN 201910568423 A CN201910568423 A CN 201910568423A CN 110344085 A CN110344085 A CN 110344085A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove body
electrolysis
winning cell
gas collector
sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910568423.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林建平
徐关峰
靳均阗
兰晓燕
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Resistance To Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co Ltd In Hangzhou Three
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Resistance To Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co Ltd In Hangzhou Three
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Application filed by Resistance To Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co Ltd In Hangzhou Three filed Critical Resistance To Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co Ltd In Hangzhou Three
Priority to CN201910568423.6A priority Critical patent/CN110344085A/en
Publication of CN110344085A publication Critical patent/CN110344085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/06Operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D21/04Removal of gases or vapours ; Gas or pressure control

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to electrolysis tech field, the gas collector of a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell is disclosed.The present apparatus includes groove body and air-extractor, and groove body is equipped with to interface, and air-extractor is by being connected to interface with electrolyte bath.It is equipped with sealing structure in groove body, forms seal chamber.Air-extractor can will the gas collection in seal chamber to electrolysis, outside Winning cell.The present invention can prevent in electrolytic process electrolyte to external diffusion, and structure is simply easy to install.The collection and processing to the acid mist or gas that generate in electrolytic process that can be convenient using the electrolysis with gas collector of this sealing structure, Winning cell, avoid gaseous contamination.

Description

It is a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell gas collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrolysis tech field, in particular to a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell gas collector.
Background technique
Electrolysis, Winning cell are made of groove body, cathode and anode, and cathode plate and anode plate are alternately arranged, majority diaphragm Anode chamber and cathode chamber are separated.When direct current passes through electrolytic cell, oxidation reaction occurs at anode and solution interface, in yin Reduction reaction occurs at pole and solution interface, to produce required product.
During electrolysis system operates normally, a large amount of acid mist is often generated, and in redox reaction often Often have gas generation.However, electrolysis currently on the market, Winning cell be all mostly it is open, electrolysis, Winning cell it is worked Droplet generated in journey etc. can diffuse in potroom, influence the air environment of potroom, corrosion workshop equipment or even shadow Operational security is rung, and threatens the health of operator.On the other hand, open electrolysis, Winning cell in use, It is be easy to cause the loss of electrolyte, increases cost.In addition, tank house usually has gas generation in electrolytic process.If appointed It is spread by these gases in potroom, also will affect the air environment of potroom, cause certain safety and environmental protection problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of electrolysis, the sealing structure of Winning cell and to its application, it is able to solve above-mentioned existing One or more of technical problem.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided the gas collector of a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell, including groove body and pumping Gas equipment.Groove body is open hollow cuboid, and groove body is equipped with to interface, can match with air-extractor to interface.
Air-extractor by air-extractor by that can will be electrolysed, in Winning cell to being connected to inside interface and groove body as a result, Gas collection to groove body outside, carry out subsequent processing, avoid gas in potroom free diffusing.
In some embodiments, air-extractor is vacuum pump.Vacuum pump is simple and easy to get, thus, it is possible to reduce production peace Dress up this.
It in some embodiments, further include sealing structure, sealing structure is located in groove body.Thus, it is possible in groove body Formed a relatively closed seal chamber, electrolysis acid fog and electrolysis generate gas can in seal chamber free diffusing.It takes out Gas equipment is by can be convenient the intracorporal gas of collecting tank to being connected to inside interface and groove body.Groove body is equipped with air inlet, by This, air pressure that can be intracavitary with balanced seal avoids causing air pressure too low because air-extractor works, guarantee electrolysis it is smooth into Row.
In some embodiments, sealing structure includes multiple pole plate frames, and pole plate frame is located inside groove body, the top of sealing frame Portion can be matched with the notch of groove body;The top of multiple sealing frames can match, and the notch of groove body is sealed.By This, pole plate frame is vertically placed in groove body, and the top of pole plate frame is connected with the notch of groove body, and the top of multiple pole plate frames is mutual Connection, formation is whole, so as to form one in groove body so as to pass through pole plate frame for all coverings of the opening of groove body Seal chamber.The gas generated in the electrolysis acid fog and electrolytic process formed during the work time is due to the resistance by sealing plate Every the collection that can be convenient gas without being diffused into outside electrolytic cell can be flowed in seal chamber.
In some embodiments, the top of pole plate frame is sealing plate, and sealing plate has opening, and cathode plate or anode plate can By opening embedded pole sheet frame in, opening can with matched at the top of cathode plate or anode plate.Electrode plate can pass through as a result, Opening protrudes into groove body, does not influence the progress for being electrolysed work.On the other hand, the top of electrode plate can block up the opening of sealing plate Firmly, thus, it is possible to guarantee the sealing performance of sealing plate, prevent the intracorporal gas of slot from opening to external diffusion.
In some embodiments, there is protruding portion in the end of sealing plate;Protruding portion can be matched with notch.It is close as a result, Sealing plate can be contacted by two protruding portions along the long side direction, the notch position opposite on groove body, thus increase pole plate frame with Frictional force between notch can be convenient the fixation of pole plate frame, and can enhance the stability of equipment.
In some embodiments, groove body includes first side, and supporting element, supporting element are equipped at the notch in first side On have multiple support levels;Support level can be matched with protruding portion.Multiple installation positions are provided in the notch position of groove body as a result, Point, can be in order to the assembling of equipment.Face contact can be formed between protruding portion and support level, to increase between pole plate frame and notch Frictional force.In some embodiments, protruding portion and support level can be mortise structure, so as to further enhance equipment Stability.
In some embodiments, groove body includes second side, is electrolysed, the gas collector of Winning cell further includes sealing Cover board;The side of seal cover board can be matched with the notch in second side, and the another side of seal cover board can be with sealing Plate matches.Pole plate frame can be connected by seal cover board with the notch of groove body as a result, and notch is by seal cover board and sealing plate Sealing, guarantees the sealing performance of sealing structure, also can be convenient the installation of pole plate frame.
In some embodiments, there is the first connector in the side of sealing plate, and there is the second connector in the other side;First connection Part can be matched with the second connector of another sealing plate.The first connector can be with the second connector phase interworking as a result, It closes, to can be fitted into mutually by the sealing plate at top between two neighboring pole plate frame, it is ensured that sealing withstands on pole plate frame The leakproofness of joining place.Pole plate frame is fixed to each other by connecting elements, the stability of enhancement device.
In some embodiments, the first connector and the second connector are one or more.To which pole plate frame can have A variety of form processings.
In some embodiments, the first connector has hook spur, and the second connector band is fluted.As a result, first Connector can be mutually chimeric with the second connector.First connector with hook spur is connect with reeded second Part plays the role of locking mutually jointly, make adjacent two pole plate frames dock it is fixed after, can be entrenched togather securely without Easily disengage.In addition, this interlocking structure between the first connector and the second connector is easily worked, do not need to add other zero Part reduces production cost, and also facilitates the installation of pole plate frame.
In some embodiments, pole plate frame and seal cover board are the corrosion-resistant material that insulate.As a result, in use, Pole plate frame and seal cover board will not influence the circuit design of electrolysis, Winning cell, guarantee that device operates normally.Also, pole plate frame with Seal cover board will not be improved the practical performance of device, be prolonged the service life by electrolytic corrosion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the electrolysis of an embodiment of the present invention, Winning cell gas collector main view;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the main view of two pole plate frames of the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sealing plate structure cross-sectional view of the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structure section view of multiple sealing plate mated conditions of the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1 Figure;
The main view of the supporting element of the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 6 Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the seal cover board of the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 schematically shows the gas collection of a kind of electrolysis of embodiment according to the present invention, Winning cell Device;Fig. 3 schematically shows two kinds of pole plate frames 20 in the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1;Fig. 4 shows Show to meaning property the structure of the sealing plate 21 of the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1;Fig. 5 is schematically shown The structure of the multiple sealing plate mated conditions of the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1;Fig. 6 is schematically shown The supporting element 30 of the gas collector of electrolysis, Winning cell shown in Fig. 1;Fig. 7 schematically shows electrolysis, electricity shown in Fig. 1 The structure chart of the seal cover board 40 of the gas collector of product slot.As shown, the device includes groove body 10, pole plate frame 20, branch Support member 30, seal cover board 40 and air-extractor 50, air-extractor 50 are vacuum pump.
Wherein, groove body 10 is open hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, opposite including two opposite first sides 11 and two Second side 12, the second side of groove body is equipped with one to interface 13 and an air inlet 14.Air-extractor 50 is by leading Pipe is connected with to interface 13.There is the sealing structure formed by pole plate frame 20 in groove body 10.In this way, ambient atmos can pass through In air inlet groove body 10, the gas in groove body 10 can be by being extracted out interface 13, after convenience is to gas by air-extractor 50 Continuous processing.
The notch inside edge of opposite two first sides 11 is equipped with supporting element 30.Supporting element 30 is strip, supporting element 30 are equipped with multiple support levels 31, and support level 31 has protrusion and two kinds of structure types of groove, and the support of two kinds of different structures Position 31 is staggered.Pole plate frame 20 is vertically placed on inside groove body 10, the top of pole plate frame 20 and two opposite first sides 11 are connected.Two second sides 12 opposite on groove body 10 are connected two seal cover boards 40 respectively.
There is sealing plate 21 at the top of pole plate frame 20, sealing plate 21 is rectangle.There are opening 22, cathode plate or sun among sealing plate 21 Pole plate can pass through the opening in 22 embedded pole sheet frames 20 of opening, and at the top of the top of cathode plate or anode plate and sealing plate 21 22 phases are agreed with, and cathode plate or anode plate can block opening 22.The electrolysis acid fog generated in electrolytic process will not pass through sealing Opening 22 on plate 21 is to 10 external diffusion of groove body.There are two protruding portions 23 for the end of sealing plate 21, and protruding portion 23 is along sealing plate 21 Longitudinal direction extend outwardly.Protruding portion 23 has two kinds of structure types of lower male structure and gap structure, can respectively with supporting element Protrusion is mutually agreed with two kinds of support levels 31 of groove on 30.Structure, pole plate are agreed with by protruding portion 23 and support level 31 as a result, Frame 20 can be fixed at the notch for being equipped with supporting element 30, can prevent pole plate frame 20 from position occurs with the flowing of electrolyte It moves, improves the stability of equipment, guarantee electrolysis, Winning cell work well.The support level 31 of two kinds of structure types on supporting element 30 It is staggered, the erection sequence of pole plate frame 20 can be made not easy to make mistakes, guarantee the correctness of installation.Protruding portion 23 and support level 31 Structure of agreeing with the sealing performance of pole plate frame 20 Yu 11 contact surface of first side can be enhanced.
There is the connecting elements that can be interconnected on sealing plate 21.There is first company an of strip in the side of sealing plate 21 There are second connector 25 an of strip in fitting 24, the other side.First connector 24 of one sealing plate 21 can with it is another Second connector 25 of a sealing plate 21 matches.In the present embodiment, the first connector 24 of sealing plate 21 has hook spur, Spur extends downwardly, and with fluted, the spur of the first connector 24 can just agree in the second connector the second connector 25 In 25 groove, interlocking structure is formed.The first connector 24 and the second connector 25 in the present embodiment on multiple sealing plates 21 Structure it is identical, so as to simplify sealing plate 21 production and processing, in other embodiments, first on multiple sealing plates 21 Connector 24 or the second connector 25 can have different structure type.Also, the first connector 24 and the second connector 25 Quantity be also possible to it is multiple, so as to enhance the compactness between different sealing plate 21.
Seal cover board 40 is strip.The side of seal cover board 40 and 12 joggle of second side cooperate.Seal cover board 40 The other side is equipped with the first connector 24 or the second connector 25, can form interlocking structure with sealing plate 21.To seal cover board Link position between 40 and sealing plate 21 and between multiple sealing plates 21 does not have extra gap, forms an entirety, and The entire opening of groove body 10 can be covered, so that seal cover board 40 overlaps with sealing top, constitutes one together with groove body 10 Closed cavity.Electrolysis acid fog can be spread in this closed cavity, and be condensed in the inner wall of sealing plate 21, and condensation water reaches Electrolysis will be back to after to certain volume, in Winning cell, it will not be to electrolytic cell external diffusion.
Air-extractor 50 can be by being connected to interface 13 with the intracorporal seal chamber of slot.Vacuum pump can will be in seal chamber Gas extraction, the external deacidification device of vacuum pump, drying device etc. can carry out subsequent processing to the gas being collected into.Extraneous gas Body can be entered in seal chamber by air inlet 14, to maintain the stable gas pressure being electrolysed, in Winning cell.
Pole plate frame 20 and seal cover board 40 are the corrosion resistant plastic material of insulation, will not be by electrolytic corrosion, thus not Entire electrolysis system can be polluted, the circuit design of electrolysis, Winning cell will not be influenced, does not influence the normal peace of electrolysis, Winning cell Dress and use, improve the practical performance of device, prolong the service life.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (9)

1. the gas collector of a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell, including groove body (10), which is characterized in that further include air-extractor (50), the groove body (10) is equipped with to interface (13), described to match with the air-extractor (50) to interface (13).
2. the gas collector of electrolysis according to claim 1, Winning cell, which is characterized in that the air-extractor It (50) is vacuum pump.
3. the gas collector of electrolysis according to claim 1 or 2, Winning cell, which is characterized in that further include sealing knot Structure, the sealing structure are located in the groove body (10), and the groove body (10) is equipped with air inlet (14).
4. the gas collector of electrolysis according to claim 3, Winning cell, which is characterized in that the sealing structure packet Multiple pole plate frames (20) are included, the pole plate frame (20) is located at the groove body (10) inside, and the top of the sealing frame (20) can It is matched with the notch (111) of groove body (10);The top of the multiple sealing frame (20) can match, by the groove body (10) notch (111) is sealed.
5. the gas collector of electrolysis according to claim 4, Winning cell, which is characterized in that the pole plate frame (20) Top be sealing plate (21);The sealing plate (21) has opening (22), and cathode plate or anode plate can pass through the opening (22) be embedded in the pole plate frame (20), the opening (22) can with matched at the top of cathode plate or anode plate.
6. the gas collector of electrolysis according to claim 5, Winning cell, which is characterized in that the sealing plate (21) End have protruding portion (23);The protruding portion (23) can match with the notch (111).
7. the gas collector of electrolysis according to claim 6, Winning cell, which is characterized in that groove body (10) packet It includes first side (11), is equipped with supporting element (30) at the notch (111) on the first side (11), on the supporting element (30) There are multiple support levels (31);The support level (31) can match with the protruding portion (23).
8. the gas collector of electrolysis according to claim 4, Winning cell, which is characterized in that groove body (10) packet Include second side (12), it is described electrolysis, Winning cell gas collector further include seal cover board (40);The seal cover board (40) side can with matched at the notch (111) on the second side (12), the seal cover board (40) it is another Side can be matched with the sealing plate (21).
9. the gas collector of electrolysis according to claim 4, Winning cell, which is characterized in that the sealing plate (21) Side be equipped with the first connector (24), the other side of the sealing plate (21) is equipped with the second connector (25);Described first connects Fitting (24) can be matched with second connector (25) of sealing plate described in another (21).
CN201910568423.6A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 It is a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell gas collector Pending CN110344085A (en)

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CN201910568423.6A CN110344085A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 It is a kind of electrolysis, Winning cell gas collector

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114892220A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-12 浙江科菲科技股份有限公司 Nickel electrodeposition tank acid mist accumulation device and process method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205099769U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-03-23 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 Non ferrous metal electrodeposition is acid mist collecting system for technology
CN207047334U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-27 四川省讯益节能科技有限公司 A kind of electrolytic cell
US20180142368A1 (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-24 Victor Eduardo VIDAURRE-HEIREMANS Method and System for Precluding Air Pollution in Industrial Facilities
CN211227374U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-08-11 杭州三耐环保科技股份有限公司 Gas collecting device of electrolysis and electrodeposition tank

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205099769U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-03-23 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 Non ferrous metal electrodeposition is acid mist collecting system for technology
US20180142368A1 (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-24 Victor Eduardo VIDAURRE-HEIREMANS Method and System for Precluding Air Pollution in Industrial Facilities
CN207047334U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-27 四川省讯益节能科技有限公司 A kind of electrolytic cell
CN211227374U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-08-11 杭州三耐环保科技股份有限公司 Gas collecting device of electrolysis and electrodeposition tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114892220A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-12 浙江科菲科技股份有限公司 Nickel electrodeposition tank acid mist accumulation device and process method thereof
CN114892220B (en) * 2022-06-06 2024-06-18 浙江科菲科技股份有限公司 Nickel electrowinning cell acid mist deposition device and process method thereof

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