CN110343087A - Synthesis of isoindolinone derivatives and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Synthesis of isoindolinone derivatives and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN110343087A
CN110343087A CN201910625351.4A CN201910625351A CN110343087A CN 110343087 A CN110343087 A CN 110343087A CN 201910625351 A CN201910625351 A CN 201910625351A CN 110343087 A CN110343087 A CN 110343087A
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catalyst
formula
alpha
synthetic method
carbonyl
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CN110343087B (en
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李艳忠
徐穆榕
袁洋
穆远洋
王孟丹
杨亚婕
宋博
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East China Normal University
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond

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Abstract

The invention discloses formula (I), (II) two class isoindolinone derivatives and its synthetic method, using aromatic amides class compound and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound as raw material, under the action of catalyst, function dough is carried out by the adjusting of oxidant come the different loci to alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, synthesis obtains formula (I), (II) two class isoindolinone derivatives.Preparation method of the present invention has many advantages, such as that catalyst low toxicity is cheap, is not necessarily to ligand control, raw material is simple and easy to get, universality is good, post-processing is easy, yield is good, environmentally friendly.

Description

Synthesis of isoindolinone derivatives and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic compound synthesis and transition metal-catalyzed technical field, the c h bond for being related to cobalt catalysis is living Change and the method for synthesizing isoindolinone derivatives is inserted into metal carbene migration.
Background technique
Isoindoline ketone compound as a kind of important nitrogen-containing heterocycle compound, widely exist in natural products and In pharmaceutical activity molecule.Based on these, there are many explorations for the synthetic method of isoindoline ketone compound.Tradition is closed Aza-Nazarov cyclization method is generally included at the method for isoindoline ketone compound, such as: document (1) Sai, K.K.S.; O'Connor,M.J.;The cyclisation of Klumpp, D.A.Tetrahedron Lett.2011,52,2195-2198. aniline lithium salts is anti- It answers, such as: document (2) Clayden, J.;Menet, C.J.Tetrahedron Lett.2003,44,3059-3062. and cloth The special acid catalyzed Friedel-Crafts reaction of Lanace, such as: document (3) Enders, D.;Narine,A.A.;Toulgoat, F.;Bisschops, T.Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2008,47,5661-5665. are in addition to this, living by metal catalytic C-H Being combined to various isoindoline ketone compounds is then that one kind is direct, easily, the method with Atom economy.
A kind of catalyst of the metallic cobalt as cheap low toxicity has very big grind in transition metal-catalyzed C-H activation Study carefully space.Based on the shortcoming of existing synthesis, such as reaction raw materials are not easy to obtain, catalyst is expensive and functional group is simultaneous Capacitive is relatively narrow etc..Therefore, it is still necessary to the iso-indoles quinolines that development is more economical, simplicity and reaction condition are mild Synthetic method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide two class iso-indoles quinoline ketone derivatives and its synthetic methods, have developed two kinds of cobalts and have urged The synthetic method of inexpensive, the environment amenable isoindoline ketones derivant of change.
Two kinds of isoindoline ketones derivants proposed by the present invention are also many natural as organic synthesis intermediate Essential building blocks in product and drug, and there is stronger bioactivity mostly, there is great valence in terms of pharmaceutical synthesis Value.
Two kinds of isoindoline ketones derivants proposed by the present invention, structure such as formula (I), shown in (II):
Wherein,
R1For hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, N, N dimethyl;
R2Phenyl, the C1-C10 alkoxy replaced for phenyl, electrophilic or electron donating group, the electron-withdrawing group are halogen Element, electron donating group are C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy;
Preferably,
R1For hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, C1-C5 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, C1-C5 alkoxy, N, N dimethyl;
R2Phenyl, the C1-C5 alkoxy replaced for phenyl, electrophilic or electron donating group, the electron-withdrawing group are chlorine, Electron donating group is C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C5 alkoxy;
It is further preferred that
R1For hydrogen, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxyl group;
R2For phenyl.
The present invention also provides the synthetic methods of isoindoline ketones derivant shown in formula (I), with aromatic amides class Closing object and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound is raw material, and under the action of catalyst, oxidant, synthesis obtains different as shown in formula (I) Indoline ketone derivative, shown in reaction process such as formula (III):
Wherein, R1、R2It is defined as above formula (I) and formula (II).
The specific steps of the reaction are as follows: in a solvent, be with aromatic amides class compound and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound Raw material, firstly, activating C (sp under the action of catalyst2)-H key;Then, under oxidant effect, α-diazonium compound is converted into Ketenes intermediate selectively inserts the C-M of formation, and synthesis obtains the isoindoline as shown in formula (I) after reduction is eliminated Ketones derivant.
Wherein, the catalyst includes CoBr2、Co(OAc)2、Co(acac)2Deng one of or it is a variety of;Preferably, it is Co(OAc)2
Wherein, the oxidant includes AgOAc, Ag2CO3、AgOTf、AgSbF6、K2S2O8, in TEMPO, TBHP etc. one Kind is a variety of;It preferably, is AgOAc and TEMPO.
Wherein, the aromatic amides class compound, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, catalyst, the molar ratio of oxidant are preferred For 1.0:2.0:0.1:3.5.
Wherein, the solvent is one of 1,2- dichloroethanes, toluene, tetrahydrofuran etc. or a variety of;It preferably, is 1, 2- dichloroethanes.
Wherein, the volumetric usage of the solvent is 1.0mL-2.0mL;It preferably, is 1.0mL.
Wherein, the temperature of the reaction is 100 DEG C -140 DEG C;It preferably, is 130 DEG C.
Wherein, the time of the reaction is 12-24 hours.
Wherein, the yield of the preparation method is 76-93%.
It is different from the synthetic method of traditional complexity, that the present invention develops is the hydrocarbon activation official promoted by transition metals cobalt The method of energy dough, prepares isoindoline ketones derivant in the method for Atom economy.Prior synthesizing method is compared, gold is passed through Belong to the advantage that the method for catalysis has step few, easy to operate, is catalyzed by transition metals cobalt compared with precious metal catalyst function dough Advantage be that cheap low toxicity, universality is wider.
The present invention also provides the synthetic methods of isoindoline ketones derivant shown in formula (II), with aromatic amides class Closing object and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound is raw material, under conditions of changing catalyst, oxidant, the position different to diazonium compound Point carries out functional group, and synthesis obtains the isoindoline ketones derivant as shown in formula (II), reaction process such as formula (IV) institute Show:
Wherein, R1、R2It is defined as above formula (I) and formula (II).
The specific steps of the reaction are as follows: in a solvent, be with aromatic amides class compound and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound Raw material activates C (sp under the action of catalyst2)-H key, while under the action of catalyst, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound generates metal Cabbeen intermediate carries out migration insertion to the C-M of formation, and synthesis obtains the isoindolinone as shown in formula (II) after reduction is eliminated Analog derivative.
Wherein, the catalyst includes CoBr2、Co(OAc)2、Co(acac)2Deng one of or it is a variety of;Preferably, it is Co(acac)2
Wherein, the oxidant include DTBP, TBHP, etc. one of or it is a variety of;It preferably, is TBHP.
Wherein, the aromatic amides class compound, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, catalyst, the molar ratio of oxidant are preferred For 1.0:2.0:0.1:2.0.
Wherein, the solvent is one of 1,2- dichloroethanes, toluene, tetrahydrofuran etc. or a variety of;It preferably, is 1, 2- dichloroethanes.
Wherein, the volumetric usage of the solvent is 1.0mL-2.0mL;It preferably, is 1.0mL.
Wherein, the temperature of the reaction is 30 DEG C -130 DEG C;It preferably, is 30 DEG C.
Wherein, the time of the reaction is 6-12 hours.
Wherein, the yield of the preparation method is 73-95%.
Optimal conditions before relatively, by adjusting oxidant, what reduction reaction temperature can be selective obtains another kind of Isoindoline ketones derivant.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: preparation method of the present invention is cheap with catalyst low toxicity, controls without ligand, original Expect the advantages that simple and easy to get, universality is good, post-processing is easy, yield is good, environmentally friendly, and the tune for passing through response parameter Section, regioselectivity obtain two class isoindoline ketones derivants.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with following specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail, and of the invention protects content not limit to In following embodiment.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, those skilled in the art it is conceivable that variation and excellent Point is all included in the present invention, and using appended claims as protection scope.Implement process of the invention, condition, Reagent, experimental method etc. are among the general principles and common general knowledge in the art, this hair in addition to what is specifically mentioned below It is bright that there are no special restrictions to content.
The synthesis of embodiment 1:IA
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant, additive are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline benzene Formamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, cobalt acetate, TEMPO, silver acetate, spy's acid, the dosage of raw material Respectively 8- aminoquinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, cobalt acetate 10mol%, TEMPO 50mol%, silver acetate 0.3mmol, spy acid 0.1mmol are reacted 12 hours at 130 DEG C, are then cooled down To room temperature, filtering, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IA), yellow solid, separation yield 93%.mp 168-170℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.88 (d, J=4.0Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.86-7.79 (m, 2H), 7.65 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 7.61-7.51 (m, 4H), 7.47 (t, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.29 (m, 2H), 6.61-6.50 (m, 1H), 3.46-3.35 (dd, J=4.8,17.2Hz, 1H), 3.30-3.21 (dd, J=8.4,17.2Hz, 1H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ197.8, 168.6,150.6,146.6,144.9,136.5,136.5,133.8,133.5,132.2,132.1,130.4,129.5, 128.6,128.5,128.3,128.0,126.4,124.4,123.2,121.7,59.5,41.9;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C25H19N2O2[M+H]+:379.1441,found 379.1449.
The synthesis of embodiment 2:IB
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant, additive are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline pair Methyl benzamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, cobalt acetate, TEMPO, silver acetate, spy's acid, raw material Dosage be respectively 8- aminoquinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, cobalt acetate 10mol%, TEMPO 50mol%, silver acetate 0.3mmol, spy acid 0.1mmol are reacted 12 hours at 130 DEG C, are then cooled down To room temperature, filtering, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IB), yellow solid, separation yield 82%.mp 156-158℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1HNMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.86 (d, J=2.8Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=6.4Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.84 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H),7.61-7.55(m,1H),7.50-7.44(m,1H),7.41-7.37(m,1H),7.37-7.35(m,1H),7.35-7.28 (m, 3H), 6.53-6.50 (dd, J=4.4,8.0Hz, 1H), 3.42-3.36 (dd, J=4.8,17.2Hz, 1H), 3.28-3.22 (dd, J=8.4,17.2Hz, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ198.0,168.8,150.7, 147.2,145.1,143.0,136.7,136.5,134.1,133.5,130.5,129.6,129.6,128.7,128.3, 128.1,126.5,124.3,123.8,121.7,59.4,42.1,21.8;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C26H20N2NaO2[M+Na]+:415.1417, found415.1416.
The synthesis of embodiment 3:IC
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant, additive are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline pair Methoxy benzamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, cobalt acetate, TEMPO, silver acetate, spy's acid, it is former The dosage of material is respectively 8- aminoquinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, acetic acid Cobalt 10mol%, TEMPO 50mol%, silver acetate 0.3mmol, spy acid 0.1mmol react 24 hours at 130 DEG C, then cold But it to room temperature, filters, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IC), yellow solid, separation yield 85%.mp 83-85℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.88 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=6.8Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J=7.6Hz, 2H), 7.58 (t, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.32 (t, J=7.6Hz, 2H), 7.12-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.55-6.51 (dd, J=4.8,8.8Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.41-3.36 (dd, J= 4.4,16.8Hz, 1H), 3.37-3.21 (dd, J=8.4,17.2Hz, 1H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ198.0, 168.5,163.5,150.7,149.1,145.1,136.7,136.5,134.1,133.6,130.5,129.7,128.7, 128.2,128.1,126.5,125.9,124.8,121.7,115.3,108.0,59.3,55.5,42.2;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C26H20N2NaO3[M+Na]+:431.1366, found431.1372.
The synthesis of embodiment 4:ID
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant, additive are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline pair Trifluoromethyl benzamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, cobalt acetate, TEMPO, silver acetate, spy's acid, The dosage of raw material is respectively 8- aminoquinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, second Sour cobalt 10mol%, TEMPO 50mol%, silver acetate 0.3mmol, spy acid 0.1mmol, 130 DEG C react 20 hours, then It is cooled to room temperature, filters, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (ID), white solid, separation yield 76%.mp 210-212℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.87 (d, J=4.0Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.87-7.83 (m, 2H), 7.82-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.67 (d, J= 8.0Hz, 2H), 7.61 (t, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.33 (t, J= 7.6Hz, 2H), 6.73-6.53 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.43 (dd, J=4.4,17.6Hz, 1H), 3.33-3.22 (dd, J=8.4, 17.6Hz,1H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ197.4167.3,150.9,147.1,144.8,136.6,136.4, 135.6,134.2,133.9,133.7,133.4,130.4,129.7,128.8,128.0,126.5,125.8,125.8, 125.0,121.9,120.9,120.9,59.5,41.5;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C26H17F3N2NaO2[M+Na]+:469.1134, found469.1138.
The synthesis of embodiment 5:IE
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant, additive are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline pair Chlorobenzamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, cobalt acetate, TEMPO, silver acetate, spy's acid, raw material Dosage is respectively 8- aminoquinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, cobalt acetate 10mol%, TEMPO 50mol%, silver acetate 0.3mmol, spy acid 0.1mmol are reacted 12 hours at 130 DEG C, are then cooled down To room temperature, filtering, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IE), white solid, separation yield 80%.mp 143-145℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) 8.87 (d, J=4.4Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H), 7.93 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.84 (t, J=7.2Hz, 2H), 7.68 (d, J=7.6Hz, 2H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.49 (t, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 7.44-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=7.6Hz, 2H), 6.57-6.54 (dd, J=4.4, 8.8Hz, 1H), 3.44-3.39 (dd, J=4.4,17.6Hz, 1H), 3.28-3.22 (dd, J=8.8,17.6Hz, 1H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ197.5,167.7,150.8,148.4,144.9,138.6,136.6,136.4,133.7, 133.6,130.8,130.4,129.7,129.2,128.8,128.6,128.1,126.5,125.7,124.0,121.9,59.1, 41.7;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C25H17ClN2NaO2[M+Na]+:435.0871, found435.0881.
The synthesis of embodiment 6:IIA
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant select respectively to 8- aminoquinoline benzamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, acetylacetone cobalt, TBHP, the dosage of raw material are respectively 8- aminoquinoline benzene Amide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, acetylacetone cobalt 10mol%, TBHP 0.3mmol, it reacts 6 hours, then filters, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IIA), yellow solid, separation yield at 30 DEG C 91%.mp 105-107℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.64 (d, J=4.0Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.79 (m, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.54-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.44 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.22-7.16 (m,2H),1.67(s,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ196.2,170.2,148.6,147.3,143.1,137.1, 136.5,134.2,133.2,131.8,131.5,129.3,129.3,129.1,128.4,128.2,127.7,126.7, 125.1,122.5,121.8,76.2,21.8;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C25H19N2O2[M+H]+:379.1441,found 379.1445.
The synthesis of embodiment 7:IIB
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline to methylbenzene Formamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, acetylacetone cobalt, TBHP, the dosage of raw material is respectively 8- ammonia Base quinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, acetylacetone cobalt 10mol%, TBHP 0.3mmol, it reacts 10 hours, then filters, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IIB), brown solid, separation yield at 30 DEG C 95%.mp 205-207℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) 8.63 (d, J=4.4Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=6.8Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.68 (d, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 7.51 (t, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.19 (m, 3H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.64 (s, 3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ196.5,170.3,148.5,147.7,144.2,143.3,137.3,136.5, 134.5,131.8,130.5,129.3,129.2,129.0,128.4,128.2,127.5,126.7,124.9,122.9, 121.8,76.1,22.0,21.7;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C26H21N2O2[M+H]+:393.1598,found 393.1604.
The synthesis of embodiment 8:IIC
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline to methoxyl group Benzamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, acetylacetone cobalt, TBHP, the dosage of raw material is respectively 8- Aminoquinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, acetylacetone cobalt 10mol%, TBHP 0.3mmol, it reacts 12 hours at 30 DEG C, then filters, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IIC), brown solid, separation Yield 90%.mp 221-223℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.61 (s, 1H), 8.15 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J =8.4Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.71 (m, 2H), 7.65 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 7.55-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.03 (d, J=6.4Hz, 1H), 6.89 (s, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 1.65 (s, 3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ196.3,170.0,164.2,149.8,148.3,143.1,137.3,136.5,134.5, 131.8,129.3,129.2,128.4,128.1,127.3,126.7,126.6,124.1,121.8,116.4,106.6,76.0, 55.7,22.1;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C26H21N2O3[M+H]+:409.1547,found 409.1549.
The synthesis of embodiment 9:IID
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline to fluoroform Yl-benzamide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, acetylacetone cobalt, TBHP, the dosage of raw material are respectively 8- aminoquinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, acetylacetone cobalt 10mol%, TBHP 0.3mmol, it reacts 12 hours at 30 DEG C, then filters, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IID), brown solid, separation Yield 73%.mp 135-137℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1HNMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.64 (d, J=3.2Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.86-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.70 (m, 2H), 7.60-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.42-7.38 (m,1H),7.37-7.32(m,1H),7.23-7.17(m,2H),1.70(s,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ 195.2,168.7,148.6,147.8,142.8,136.9,136.7,135.2,134.8,134.7,133.7,132.1, 129.3,129.2,128.6,128.2,128.0,126.8,126.6,126.6,125.7,125.0,122.3,122.1, 119.8,119.8,76.4,21.7;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C26H18F3N2O2[M+H]+:447.1315, found447.1321.
The synthesis of embodiment 10:IIE
Amide, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, solvent, catalyst, oxidant are selected respectively to 8- aminoquinoline to fluorobenzene first Amide, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, acetylacetone cobalt, TBHP, the dosage of raw material is respectively 8- amino Quinoline benzamide 0.1mmol, 2- diazonium -1- carbonyl propiophenone 0.2mmol, solvent 1ml, acetylacetone cobalt 10mol%, TBHP0.3mmol, it reacts 6 hours at 30 DEG C, then filters, column chromatographs to obtain target product formula (IIE), yellow solid, and separation is received Rate 83%.mp 148-150℃.
Nuclear magnetic data:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.62 (d, J=3.6Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 8.02-7.96 (m, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 7.57-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.18 (m, 3H), 7.12 (d, J= 7.6Hz,1H),1.66(s,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3):δ195.4,169.1,167.5,164.9,150.0, 149.9,148.4,142.9,137.0,136.6,134.0,132.0,129.3,129.2,128.5,128.1,127.6, 127.3,127.2,126.8,121.9,117.3,117.1,110.0,109.8,75.9,21.8;
High resolution mass spec data: HRMS (ESI) calcd for C25H18FN2O2[M+H]+:397.1347,found 397.1353.
For above-described embodiment only for illustrating technical concepts and features of the invention, its object is to allow those skilled in the art It cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by the essence of content, all covers in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. liang class isoindolinone derivatives, which is characterized in that its structure such as formula (I), shown in (II):
Wherein, R1For hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, N, N dimethyl;
R2For phenyl, the phenyl of electrophilic or electron donating group substituent group, C1-C10 alkoxy, the electron-withdrawing group is halogen, Electron donating group is C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy.
2. a kind of synthetic method of the isoindoline ketones derivant as shown in formula (I), which is characterized in that with aromatic amides class Closing object and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound is raw material, and under the action of catalyst, oxidant, synthesis obtains different as shown in formula (I) Indoline ketone derivative, shown in reaction process such as formula (III):
Wherein, R1、R2Definition with claim 1.
3. synthetic method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the specific steps are that: in a solvent, with aromatic amides class Compound and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound are raw material, and the first step activates C (sp under the action of catalyst2)-H key;Second step, Under oxidant effect, α-diazonium compound is converted into ketenes intermediate, selectively inserts to the C-M of formation, and reduction is eliminated Synthesis obtains the isoindoline ketones derivant as shown in formula (I) afterwards.
4. synthetic method as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the catalyst includes CoBr2、Co(OAc)2、Co (acac)2One of or it is a variety of;The oxidant includes AgOAc, Ag2CO3、AgOTf、AgSbF6、K2S2O8、TEMPO、TBHP One of or it is a variety of;The aromatic amides class compound, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, catalyst, oxidant molar ratio be 1.0:2.0:0.1:3.5.
5. synthetic method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the solvent is 1,2- dichloroethanes, toluene, tetrahydro furan It one of mutters or a variety of;The volumetric usage of the solvent is 1.0-2.0mL.
6. synthetic method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the temperature of the reaction is 100-140 DEG C;The reaction Time be 12-24 hours.
7. a kind of synthetic method of the isoindoline ketones derivant as shown in formula (II), which is characterized in that with aromatic amides class Compound and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound are raw material, different to diazonium compound under conditions of changing catalyst, oxidant Site carries out function dough, and synthesis obtains the isoindoline ketones derivant as shown in formula (II), reaction process such as formula (IV) It is shown:
Wherein, R1、R2Definition with claim 1.
8. synthetic method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the specific steps are that: in a solvent, with aromatic amides class Compound and alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound are raw material, activate C (sp under the action of catalyst2)-H key, while in catalyst action Under, alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound generates metal carbene intermediate, carries out migration insertion to the C-M of formation, reduction synthesizes after eliminating Obtain the isoindoline ketones derivant as shown in formula (II).
9. synthetic method as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the catalyst includes CoBr2、Co(OAc)2、Co (acac)2One of or it is a variety of;Oxidant includes one of DTBP, TBHP or a variety of;The aromatic amides class compound, Alpha-carbonyl diazonium compound, catalyst, oxidant molar ratio be 1.0:2.0:0.1:2.0.
10. synthetic method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the solvent be one of 1,2- dichloroethanes or It is a variety of;The volumetric usage of the solvent is 1.0-2.0mL.
11. synthetic method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the temperature of the reaction is 30-130 DEG C;The reaction Time be 6-12 hours.
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CN112961086A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-15 齐鲁工业大学 2-methylene-1-indanone derivative and synthesis method thereof
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CN114773293A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-07-22 华东师范大学 Tetrahydroindenone-isoselenazole derivative and synthesis method and application thereof

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