CN110342963A - A kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer and its production method - Google Patents
A kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer and its production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110342963A CN110342963A CN201910775716.1A CN201910775716A CN110342963A CN 110342963 A CN110342963 A CN 110342963A CN 201910775716 A CN201910775716 A CN 201910775716A CN 110342963 A CN110342963 A CN 110342963A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- humic acid
- auxotype
- medicine fertilizer
- vegetables
- raw material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer and its production method, includes the following steps: step S01, prepares kitchen fermentation percolate the solid filter cake after mulch is made;Step S02, fixed filter cake is subjected to taxonomic history, including Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue, edible Residual oil derivative;Step SO3, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and edible Residual oil derivative are fermented;Step S04, humic acid medicine fertilizer is made by preset ratio mass percent in Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil derivative after fermentation.The present invention provides a kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer and its production methods, and being made into humic acid medicine fertilizer has the effects that the pest and disease damages such as anti-SOD oxidation, anti-root-rot, climing withered, piece-root grafting nematode, Exserohilum turcicum, fusarium graminearum and have improvement soil-stimulating growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nutritional drugs fertilizer technology field, in particular it relates to a kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer and
Its production method.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards with people to the understanding of big importance of health, by kitchen residue Chinese medicine slag, eat it is surplus
Fruits and vegetables skin, leaf, core and steroid and derivative in remaining edible oil and fat, high number.
Wet refuse after the separating dry space from moist space of town and country is mainly easily humified life such as kitchen residue, melon skin fruit stones, Chinese medicine slag
Substance.Food waste class accounts for 68.91% in wet refuse according to investigations, and the food waste class in individual cities and towns wet refuses is up to 90.41%.City at present
It is upper more about method for processing kitchen waste, but universal all encounter that operating cost is excessively high, and operational process is easy to produce secondary dirt
The problems such as dye.Existing rubbish from cooking exist invest it is big, complicated for operation, need to pre-process, the deficiencies of process flow is long.
Currently, prior art will by wet refuse ferment species preparation production environment-friendly type can degradable mulch, improve wet refuse
Resource utilization rate, will form wet refuse fermentation material in the process, how more efficient to be become using wet refuse fermentation material
The problem of those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve, therefore, the present invention, provide a kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer and its production method,
Wet refuse fermentation material is made to the humic acid medicine fertilizer of auxotype, is improved the economic and social benefits.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is a kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer and its production method are provided, by wet rubbish
The humic acid medicine fertilizer of auxotype is made in rubbish fermentation material, improves the economic and social benefits.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: providing a kind of production of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer
Method, comprising the following steps:
Step S01, prepare kitchen fermentation percolate and the solid filter cake after mulch is made;
Step S02, by step S01 fixation filter cake carry out taxonomic history, including Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue,
Edible Residual oil derivative;
Step SO3, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil derivative in step S02 are fermented;
Step S04, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil derivative after fermentation are pressed into preset ratio matter
Humic acid medicine fertilizer is made in amount percentage.
Preferably, in the step S02, ellagic acid, ferulic acid in the Chinese medicine slag raw material, gypenoside, white Chenopodiaceae
Reed alcohol is identified by UV, NIRS, HPLA-MS method.
Preferably, in the step S02, lutein, lycopene, capsaicine, curcumin in the vegetables and fruits residue,
Isothiocyanate is identified by HPLC- electrospray ionisation-Q-TOF-MS method.
Preferably, in the step S02, soybean oil, peanut oil, rice bran oil in the edible Residual oil derivative pass through electricity
Spraying ionization mass spectrometry method identifies.
Preferably, in the step S04, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil after fermentation is derivative
Humic acid medicine fertilizer is made in 3:2:1 ratio mass percent in object.
Preferably, in the step S04, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil after fermentation is derivative
Humic acid medicine fertilizer is made in 1:3:2 ratio mass percent in object.
Preferably, in the step S04, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil after fermentation is derivative
Humic acid medicine fertilizer is made in 1:4:1 ratio mass percent in object.
The present invention also provides a kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer using above method preparation.
The present invention provides a kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer and its production methods, by the Chinese medicine slag raw material after fermentation, vegetable
Humic acid medicine fertilizer is made by preset ratio mass percent in fruit residue and edible Residual oil derivative, contains in Chinese medicine slag raw material
Small molecular organic acid, saponin(e contain terpene, flavonoids in vegetables and fruits residue, eat and contain steroid nutrients in Residual oil derivative,
Humic acid medicine fertilizer is made into anti-SOD oxidation, anti-root-rot, climing withered, piece-root grafting nematode, Exserohilum turcicum, wheat scab
The pest and disease damages such as bacterium simultaneously have the effects of improvement soil-stimulating growth.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the production method of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the contents of the present invention more clear and easy to understand, below in conjunction with Figure of description, the contents of the present invention are made into one
Walk explanation.Certainly the invention is not limited to the specific embodiment, general replacement known to those skilled in the art
It is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.Secondly, the present invention has carried out detailed statement using schematic diagram, it is real the present invention is described in detail
When example, for ease of description, schematic diagram is not partially enlarged in proportion to the general scale, should not be in this, as limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: providing a kind of auxotype humic acid
The production method of medicine fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step S01, prepare kitchen fermentation percolate and the solid filter cake after mulch is made;
Step S02, by step S01 fixation filter cake carry out taxonomic history, including Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue,
Edible Residual oil derivative;
Wherein, the ellagic acid in Chinese medicine slag raw material, ferulic acid, gypenoside, resveratrol pass through UV, NIRS, HPLA-
MS method is identified;Lutein, lycopene, capsaicine, curcumin, isothiocyanate in vegetables and fruits residue pass through
HPLC- electrospray ionisation-Q-TOF-MS method identifies;Soybean oil, peanut oil, rice bran oil in edible Residual oil derivative pass through electricity
Spraying ionization mass spectrometry method identifies.
Step SO3, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil derivative in step S02 are fermented;
Step S04, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil derivative after fermentation are pressed into preset ratio matter
Humic acid medicine fertilizer is made in amount percentage.
The present invention also provides a kind of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer using above method preparation.
Embodiment one
It is made by Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue, the edible 3:2:1 of Residual oil derivative by weight percent after fermentation
The humic acid medicine fertilizer that vegetable field uses has the pest and disease damages such as anti-SOD oxidation, anti-root-rot, climing withered, piece-root grafting nematode and has conditioned soil
The effects of earth-stimulating growth.
Embodiment two
It is made by Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue, the edible 1:3:2 of Residual oil derivative by weight percent after fermentation
The humic acid medicine fertilizer that paddy field uses has anti-SOD oxidation, anti-colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz disease, resistance to bacterial wilt evil and has improvement soil-
The effects of stimulating growth.
Embodiment three
It is made by Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue, the edible 1:4:1 of Residual oil derivative by weight percent after fermentation
The humic acid medicine fertilizer used to corn, wheat, has anti-SOD oxidation, Exserohilum turcicum, fusarium graminearum, has simultaneously
The effects of improveing soil-stimulating growth.
Although the present invention essentially describes above embodiments, example is intended only as to be described, and the present invention is simultaneously
It is without being limited thereto.Those of ordinary skill in the art can make the essential characteristics of a variety of modifications and application without departing from embodiment.For example,
Each component that embodiment is shown in detail can be modified and be run, be believed that and be included in the modification and the relevant difference of application
In protection scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Embodiment involved in this specification is meant that specially feature, structure or the spy described in conjunction with the embodiment
Property is included at least one embodiment of the present invention.These terms for coming across everywhere in specification are not necessarily directed to same
Embodiment.In addition, it is common all to think that it falls into this field when describing a particular feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with any embodiment
In the range of these a particular feature, structure, or characteristics that technical staff combines other embodiments that can realize.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of production method of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:
Step S01, prepare kitchen fermentation percolate and the solid filter cake after mulch is made;
Step S02, the fixation filter cake in step S01 is subjected to taxonomic history, including Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue, edible
Residual oil derivative;
Step SO3, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil derivative in step S02 are fermented;
Step S04, Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and the edible Residual oil derivative after fermentation are pressed into preset ratio quality hundred
Divide than humic acid medicine fertilizer is made.
2. the production method of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step S02, institute
The ellagic acid in Chinese medicine slag raw material, ferulic acid, gypenoside, resveratrol is stated to carry out by UV, NIRS, HPLA-MS method
Identify.
3. the production method of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step S02, institute
It states the lutein in vegetables and fruits residue, lycopene, capsaicine, curcumin, isothiocyanate and passes through HPLC- electrospray ionisation-
Q-TOF-MS method identifies.
4. the production method of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step S02, institute
The soybean oil in edible Residual oil derivative, peanut oil, rice bran oil is stated to identify by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry method.
5. the production method of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that, will in the step S04
Rotten plant is made in 3:2:1 ratio mass percent in Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and edible Residual oil derivative after fermentation
Sour medicine fertilizer.
6. the production method of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that, will in the step S04
Rotten plant is made in 1:3:2 ratio mass percent in Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and edible Residual oil derivative after fermentation
Sour medicine fertilizer.
7. the production method of auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that, will in the step S04
Rotten plant is made in 1:4:1 ratio mass percent in Chinese medicine slag raw material, vegetables and fruits residue and edible Residual oil derivative after fermentation
Sour medicine fertilizer.
8. the auxotype humic acid medicine fertilizer of the method according to claim 1 to 7 preparation.
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102942408A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for corn, and preparation method thereof |
CN102992867A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县农业技术推广中心 | Microbial organic fertilizer |
CN103274805A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-04 | 陆玉 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105347951A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Microbial fertilizer applicable to water plants and preparation method thereof |
CN106588180A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 都安瑶族自治县技术开发中心 | Disease-resistant potato fertilizer |
CN106673800A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市星火计划办公室 | Medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108911819A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 陈伟清 | A kind of slow release chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-08-21 CN CN201910775716.1A patent/CN110342963A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102992867A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县农业技术推广中心 | Microbial organic fertilizer |
CN102942408A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for corn, and preparation method thereof |
CN103274805A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-04 | 陆玉 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105347951A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Microbial fertilizer applicable to water plants and preparation method thereof |
CN106588180A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 都安瑶族自治县技术开发中心 | Disease-resistant potato fertilizer |
CN106673800A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市星火计划办公室 | Medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108911819A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 陈伟清 | A kind of slow release chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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