CN110341110A - A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate mold and formation system - Google Patents

A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate mold and formation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110341110A
CN110341110A CN201910749182.5A CN201910749182A CN110341110A CN 110341110 A CN110341110 A CN 110341110A CN 201910749182 A CN201910749182 A CN 201910749182A CN 110341110 A CN110341110 A CN 110341110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mold
heating plate
seedling culture
steam exhaust
culture hole
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Pending
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CN201910749182.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建勇
纪冒丞
李方义
李剑峰
满佳
王黎明
孙凯强
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Priority to CN201910749182.5A priority Critical patent/CN110341110A/en
Publication of CN110341110A publication Critical patent/CN110341110A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/10Applying counter-pressure during expanding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3415Heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/35Component parts; Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/38Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length
    • B29C44/40Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length by gravity, e.g. by casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58Moulds
    • B29C44/582Moulds for making undercut articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58Moulds
    • B29C44/588Moulds with means for venting, e.g. releasing foaming gas

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of biomass composite quickly mold changings and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate mold and formation system, it solves the problems, such as that heat pressing forming machines more mold exchange is time-consuming long, mold steam discharge effect is poor by using T stage structure, using ventilative Steel material, the uniformly distributed vapour line of setting respectively, while the setting of wedge locating block also promotes mold clamping positioning accuracy.Its technical solution are as follows: the T stage including being set to upper/lower die surface cooperates with the T-slot in heating plate, being capable of quick despatch and accurate positionin;The mold is using ventilative Steel material, and there is vapour cable architecture on lower die molding surface, can be realized fast steam discharge;There is wedge locating block on the mold clamping surface, and molding can be assisted to position, and improves molding positioning accuracy.

Description

A kind of biomass composite with quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate mold and at Type system
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass composite forming fields, more particularly to a kind of fast quick change of biomass composite Mould and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate mold and formation system.
Background technique
Disclosing the information of the background technology part, it is only intended to increase understanding of the overall background of the invention, without certainty It is considered as recognizing or implying in any form that information composition has become existing skill well known to persons skilled in the art Art.
Biomass composite is at least made of two kinds of dissimilar materials, and in basis material or reinforcing material, One or more are the derivatives of biomass composite either biomass composite.Biomass composite is A kind of degradable green material.The material can be used as packaging material, padded coaming, medical material, agricultural materials for producing The every aspect of life.In agriculture field, rely on its degradable advantage, Ke Yiyou using the seedlings nursing plate of biomass composite Effect solves the problems, such as discard plastic material seedlings nursing plate contaminated soil this.
Existing biomass composite product is formed by hot-pressing and foaming mostly.Biology is produced by hot-press forming device When composite material product, appropriate slurry is added into equipment die cavity first, then mold clamping, in certain temperature, pressure Under, excessive moisture can be discharged when biomass composite sufficiently foams with vapor form, heat-insulation pressure keeping after a certain period of time, product It is i.e. plastic.
Multi items, small lot, pipeline system production method are particularly common in modern middle and small scale factory, but factory considers Production cost, can't more procuring equipments, production equipment is usually than relatively limited.However different batches, variety classes product carry out When production, the problem of at this moment often just facing die change.Production method this for pipeline system, die change are mainly had in mind Point is the time for shortening production line as much as possible and pausing, and this requires equipment can be realized quick mold changing.Equipment mold changing time-consuming is got over Few, small lot production capacity, level production ability are higher.Although existing hot-press forming device and mold can satisfy centainly Production requirement, but there is a problem of that mold changing is complicated for operation, vapor velocity of exhaust is slow, molding positioning accuracy is low, this direct shadow Ring production efficiency and the quality of production.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problem, the present invention provides the nursery that one kind could quickly change the mold and can be realized quick steam discharge Hole tray mold and formation system.It can be realized the quick-replaceable of mold by T-type sliding groove structure;By using ventilative steel Matter and vapour cable architecture can be realized the quick discharge of vapor.The present invention can reduce mould replacing time, improve the production of seedlings nursing plate Efficiency and the quality of production.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold, be hot pressed into Type machine, the upper surface of the upper mold of the mold, the lower surface of lower die are respectively arranged with T stage, the upper heating plate of heat pressing forming machines T-type sliding slot is respectively set in lower surface, lower heating plate upper surface, and the T stage is slidably matched with T-type sliding slot.
The application utilizes the handling and connection of T-type sliding groove structure auxiliary mould, improves mold changing efficiency, wedge-shaped block structure is then Mold can be guided to position, improve product quality;Ventilative steel is a kind of new type steel, and there are many small stomatas, steam discharge in inside Excellent effect is equipped with the auxiliary exhaust of vapour cable architecture, effectively improves mold steam discharge effect.Therefore, above several structures and The combination of material improves the service performance of seedling culture hole plate mold.
In some embodiments, the T-type sliding slot mouth is provided with end cap, makes mold precise positioning, the mould after avoiding replacement Have appearance position offset, leads to the ill problem of the molding of upper and lower mould position.
In some embodiments, the lower surface of the upper mold is provided with wedge block, the upper surface of the lower die be provided with The wedged hole that wedge block matches.Wedge block can guide the accurate molding of upper and lower mould, the closure position of upper and lower mould when improving molding Precision is set, and then improves the quality of product.
In some embodiments, the wedge block is 4~6, and rectangular arrangement forms an effective localization region, Guarantee that the closed position of upper and lower mould is consistent always, improves the precision of molding.
In some embodiments, the mold material is using ventilative Steel material manufacture.The material internal gathers many miniature Stomata, gas can pass through these stomatas and be discharged to mold exterior, and these stomatas are especially small, and slurry difficultly flows into.Using Ventilative Steel material, can reach quick steam discharge effect under the premise of not destroying product surface quality.
In some embodiments, the ventilative steel can use the porous exhaust steel of PM-35.
In some embodiments, the lower contact surface when mold clamping has vapour cable architecture.This structure can assist Gas steel steam discharge.
In some embodiments, the vapour line radially distributes, and diameter is 0.1~0.12mm, keeps Water Vapor Distribution uniform, Improve exhaust vapour efficiency.
In some embodiments, the heat pressing forming machines include: heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate, upper heat-insulated asbestos, upper heating Plate, lower heating plate, lower heat-insulated asbestos, heat pressing forming machines lower supporting plate, the upper heating plate, lower heating plate is symmetrical arranged, described Upper heating plate has been sequentially arranged above heat-insulated asbestos, heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate;It is disposed with below the lower heating plate Lower heat-insulated asbestos, heat pressing forming machines lower supporting plate.Biomass composite is put in die cavity using heat pressing forming machines, is sandwiched in Between upper and lower mold, press under electric hot plate intelligent constant-temperature, make sizing material forming, simultaneously as heat pressing forming machines it is upper, T-type sliding slot corresponding with mold is provided in lower heating plate, it can be achieved that mold quick-replaceable.
The application does not make special restriction to the fixed form of each component of heat pressing forming machines, in some embodiments, The heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate, upper heat-insulated asbestos, upper heating plate are bolted, and are made firmly installing for each component, are convenient for Disassembly and adjustment.
In some embodiments, the lower heating plate, lower heat-insulated asbestos, heat pressing forming machines upper backup pad are solid by bolt It is fixed.
The present invention also provides any above-mentioned biomass composites to be wrapped with the T-type sliding groove structure quickly changed the mold in preparation Application in package material, padded coaming, medical material or agricultural materials.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) compared to the die change of hot-press forming device before, the present invention is when carrying out die change, not only more throw-over The step of degree is fast, and mold positioning accuracy is high, more mold exchange is also simpler.Compared to front mold steam discharge effect it is poor, this hair Bright that mold is optimized in terms of material and structure two respectively, the application of steel material of breathing freely and vapour cable architecture can be mentioned greatly High mold steam discharge effect.Molding auxiliary locator has also been devised in the present invention, can be improved molding positioning accuracy, to promote production The quality of product.
(2) present invention not only has preferable reference to the optimization improvement of seedlings nursing plate mold, but also is hot pressed into using The design of the biomass composite product mold of type technique also has biggish reference.
(3) apparatus structure of the application it is simple, it is at low cost, have universality, be easy to large-scale production.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is 1 mold entirety installation diagram of embodiment, wherein a is mold entirety assembled front view;B is that mold integrally assembles Left view.
Fig. 2 is that 1 upper mold of embodiment and upper heating plate assemble axonometric drawing.
Fig. 3 is the three-view diagram of 1 upper mould of embodiment, wherein a is upper mould axonometric drawing;B faces for upper mould Figure;C is upper mould left view.
Fig. 4 is 1 lower mould top view of embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the lower heating plate axonometric drawing of embodiment 1.
Wherein, 1 attachment bolt, 2 heat pressing forming machines upper cover plates, heat-insulated asbestos on 3, heating plate, 5 upper moulds, 6 wedges on 4 Shape locating piece, 7 lower die wedged holes, 8 lower moulds, 9 lower heating plates, 10 lower heat-insulated asbestos, 11 heat pressing forming machines upper backup pads, 12T type groove end cap, 13 holding screws, 14 heat pressing forming machines lower cover plates, 15 heat pressing forming machines lower supporting plates, 16T type platform, 17 vapour Line, 18T type sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have logical with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings understood.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
As background technique is introduced, existing biomass composite mold has that mold changing is time-consuming long, steam discharge effect The low defect of difference, molding positioning accuracy, in order to solve technical problem as above, present applicant proposes a kind of biomass composites With quick mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate mold and formation system.
A kind of T-type sliding groove structure that can quickly change the mold, including T-slot two parts on the T stage and heating plate on mold. T stage is located at the lower surface of the upper surface of upper mold, lower die, and the T-slot of the structure and hot-press forming device cooperates, When assembling upper and lower mould, mold is slid into along T-slot directly, five freedom degrees of mold has been limited at this time, then T is installed again The end cap of type groove mouth can limit its last one freedom degree.Quickly replacing mould may be implemented in this way, also can be realized mold Precise positioning.
Further, the mold material is using ventilative Steel material.The material gathers many miniature stomatas, and gas can be worn It crosses these stomatas and is discharged to mold exterior, and these stomatas are especially small, slurry difficultly flows into.It, can be with using ventilative Steel material Reach quick steam discharge effect under the premise of not destroying product surface quality.
Further, the die surface using ventilative Steel material, lower contact surface when upper and lower mould molds have radiation The equally distributed diameter of shape is the vapour line of 0.1mm, this structure can assist ventilative steel steam discharge.
It is illustrated below by way of technical solution of the specific embodiment to the application.
Embodiment 1:
This application provides a kind of biomass composite mould able to quickly change and good exhaust effect, molding positioning accuracy are high Seedlings nursing plate mold, as Figure 1-Figure 4.Including upper mould 5, lower mould 8.There is T stage 16, T on upper/lower die 5,8 surfaces 16 lateral distance mold two sides of type platform are 10mm.T-slot 18 in heating plate 4,9 is blind slot, side there are 10mm residue, Cooperate with T stage 16 for limiting its laterally free degree, other side fixing mould with end cap 12, holding screw 13.More When mold exchange, end cap 12 is removed, along 18 direction ejection die of T-slot, the mold needed replacing is then slid into along T-slot 18, most After assemble end cap 12 quick mold changing can be realized.Compared to other shapes, not only guiding accuracy is high for T-type sliding groove structure 18, and And due to its symmetry, precision stability is also relatively high.In addition, the processing of T-type sliding groove structure 18 is simpler, compared to other shapes Cost is lower.Mold is loaded and unloaded using T-type sliding groove structure 18, the quick despatch of mold not only may be implemented, but also in the same of installation When precise positioning also has been carried out to mold, compared to traditional adjustment positioning method, this mode is not only positioned fastly, and position Precision is high.The use of T-type sliding groove structure 18 can also play anastomosis, and upper/lower die is no longer needed for other connected component One piece is connected to heat pressing forming machines.
Upper mould 5 molds contact surface and is provided with four wedge blocks 6, and lower die 8, which molds contact surface, also machined four Matched wedged hole 7.When mold is heated to assigned temperature by heating plate 4,9, upper and lower mould 5,8 can be closed at this time.Molding When, both wedge block 6 can guide precisely molding, the closed position precision of upper and lower mould when improving molding.Biomass composite It is a very crucial step that formed product, which molds during this, and the raising of mold closed position precision facilitates when molding The raising of product quality.
The application research discovery: when slurry hot-pressing and foaming forms, being easy to produce uneven lateral pressure, this will lead to up and down The relative movement of mold, to influence product quality.Wedge-shaped positioning method is applied while guiding mold clamping movement Can balance lateral unbalanced pressure, the relative displacement of mold is greatly reduced, to guarantee product quality.
When upper and lower mould 5,8 is closed, the slurry in die cavity at a certain temperature, can foam rapidly, while in slurry at this time Moisture also can rapid evaporation formed vapor, air pressure is increased rapidly in die cavity at this time.Because there is vapour on inventive die molding surface Cable architecture 17, so most of vapor can be discharged to outside mold with this configuration first, when 17 relieving capacity of vapour cable architecture is insufficient When, vapor can be discharged outside by the Minute pores inside steel of breathing freely across mold.Both vapour cable architecture 17 and ventilative steel knot It closes, auxiliary can be realized quick steam discharge function mutually.
Embodiment 2
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
The application utilizes the handling and connection of 18 structure auxiliary mould of T-type sliding slot, improves mold changing efficiency.
Embodiment 3
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
The T-type sliding slot mouth 18 is provided with end cap 12, limits mold direction freedom degree along the chute, makes mold precise positioning, Mold appearance position offset after avoiding replacement, leads to the ill problem of molding of upper and lower mould 5,8 positions.
Embodiment 4
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is slidably matched with T-type sliding slot 18.
The lower surface of the upper mold 5 is provided with wedge block 6, and the upper surface of the lower die 8 is provided with to be matched with wedge block 6 Wedged hole 7.Wedge block 6 can guide the accurate molding of upper and lower mould 5,8, the closed position essence of upper and lower mould 5,8 when improving molding Degree, and then improve the quality of product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
The wedge block 6 is 4~6, and rectangular arrangement is formed with and efficiently locates region, guarantees upper and lower mould 5,8 Closed position is consistent always, improves the precision of molding.
Embodiment 6
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
The mold material is using ventilative Steel material manufacture.The material gathers many miniature stomatas, and gas can pass through this A little stomatas are discharged to mold exterior, and these stomatas are especially small, and slurry difficultly flows into.It, can be not using ventilative Steel material Reach quick steam discharge effect under the premise of destroying product surface quality.
Embodiment 7
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
Lower contact surface when the mold clamping has vapour cable architecture 17.This structure can assist ventilative steel steam discharge.
Embodiment 8
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
The vapour line 17 radially distributes, and diameter is 0.1~0.12mm, keeps Water Vapor Distribution uniform, improves exhaust vapour effect Rate.
Embodiment 9
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
The heat pressing forming machines include: heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate 2, upper heat-insulated asbestos 3, upper heating plate 4, lower heating plate 9, Lower heat-insulated asbestos 10, heat pressing forming machines upper backup pad 2, the upper heating plate 4, lower heating plate 9 are symmetrical arranged, the upper heating plate 4 have been sequentially arranged above heat-insulated asbestos 3, heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate 2;Be disposed with down below the lower heating plate 9 every Hot asbestos 10, heat pressing forming machines lower supporting plate 15.Biomass composite is put in die cavity using heat pressing forming machines, is sandwiched in Between upper and lower mold 5,8, presses under electric hot plate intelligent constant-temperature, make sizing material forming, simultaneously as heat pressing forming machines Be provided with T-type sliding slot 18 corresponding with mold in upper and lower heating plate 4,9, it can be achieved that mold quick-replaceable.
Embodiment 10
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
The application does not make special restriction to the fixed form of each component of heat pressing forming machines, in the present embodiment, institute It is fixed by bolt 1 to state heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate 2, upper heat-insulated asbestos 3, upper heating plate 4, makes firmly installing for each component, just In disassembly and adjustment.
Embodiment 11
A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, including mold 5,8, hot pressing Molding machine, the upper surface of the upper mold 5 of the mold, the lower surface of lower die 8 are respectively arranged with T stage 16, heat pressing forming machines it is upper T-type sliding slot 18 is respectively set in 4 lower surface of heating plate, 9 upper surface of lower heating plate, and the T stage 16 is matched with the sliding of T-type sliding slot 18 It closes.
The lower heating plate 9, lower heat-insulated asbestos 10, heat pressing forming machines upper backup pad are fixed by bolt 1.
Finally it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not limited to this hair It is bright, although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still It can modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or part is equivalently replaced.It is all in this hair Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection scope of the present invention Within.Above-mentioned, although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described, and it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, institute Category field technical staff should be understood that based on the technical solutions of the present invention those skilled in the art do not need to pay wound The various modifications or changes that the property made labour can be made are still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, which is characterized in that including mould Tool, heat pressing forming machines, the upper surface of the upper mold of the mold, the lower surface of lower die are respectively arranged with T stage, heat pressing forming machines T-type sliding slot is respectively set in upper heating plate lower surface, lower heating plate upper surface, and the T stage is slidably matched with T-type sliding slot.
2. biomass composite as described in claim 1 quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, special Sign is that the T-type sliding slot mouth is provided with end cap.
3. biomass composite as described in claim 1 quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, special Sign is that the lower surface of the upper mold is provided with wedge block, and the upper surface of the lower die is provided with the wedge matched with wedge block Shape hole.
4. biomass composite as claimed in claim 3 quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, special Sign is that the wedge block is 4~6, rectangular arrangement.
5. biomass composite as described in claim 1 quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, special Sign is that the mold material is using ventilative Steel material manufacture.
6. biomass composite as described in claim 1 quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, special Sign is, the lower contact surface when mold clamping has vapour cable architecture.
7. biomass composite as claimed in claim 6 quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, special Sign is that the vapour line radially distributes, and diameter is 0.1~0.12mm.
8. biomass composite as described in claim 1 quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, special Sign is, the heat pressing forming machines include: heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate, upper heat-insulated asbestos, upper heating plate, lower heating plate, under every Hot asbestos, heat pressing forming machines lower supporting plate, the upper heating plate, lower heating plate are symmetrical arranged, above the upper heating plate successively It is provided with heat-insulated asbestos, heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate;It is disposed with lower heat-insulated asbestos below the lower heating plate, is hot pressed into Type machine lower supporting plate.
9. biomass composite as described in claim 1 quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate formation system, special Sign is that the heat pressing forming machines upper cover plate, upper heat-insulated asbestos, upper heating plate are bolted,
Or the lower heating plate, lower heat-insulated asbestos, heat pressing forming machines upper backup pad are bolted.
10. the quickly mold changing of the described in any item biomass composites of claim 1-9 and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate molding system System is preparing the application in packaging material, padded coaming, medical material or agricultural materials.
CN201910749182.5A 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 A kind of biomass composite quickly mold changing and steam exhaust type seedling culture hole plate mold and formation system Pending CN110341110A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106626201A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-10 山东大学 Unilateral cavity free foaming method
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CN107042264A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-15 江苏华强模具科技有限公司 A kind of drop stamping experiment mould
CN207373578U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-18 厦门同欣源新材料科技有限公司 A kind of foam forming machine mold
CN207874721U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-18 河源市昌红精机科技有限公司 A kind of mechanism mould of large size, thin walled printer
CN208714365U (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-04-09 青岛一豪机械模具制造有限公司 A kind of household remote shell injection mold

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101439560A (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-05-27 山东九发生物降解工程有限公司 Disposal degradable product for mold
DE102010025137A1 (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-12-29 Edag Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Polyurethane-mold parts manufacturing method for use in interior components of vehicle, involves foaming lightweight core with compact load-bearing polyurethane system for enabling cohesive connection with material of fixing pins
CN202623130U (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-12-26 山东九发生物降解工程有限公司 Mould with injection redundancy cavity
CN106346685A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-01-25 山东大学 Monolateral cavity freestyle foaming mould
CN106626201A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-10 山东大学 Unilateral cavity free foaming method
CN106915045A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-04 山东大学 A kind of block ventilation body embedding die of assembled arrangement formula
CN107042264A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-15 江苏华强模具科技有限公司 A kind of drop stamping experiment mould
CN207373578U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-18 厦门同欣源新材料科技有限公司 A kind of foam forming machine mold
CN207874721U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-18 河源市昌红精机科技有限公司 A kind of mechanism mould of large size, thin walled printer
CN208714365U (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-04-09 青岛一豪机械模具制造有限公司 A kind of household remote shell injection mold

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Application publication date: 20191018