CN110339413A - A kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system - Google Patents
A kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110339413A CN110339413A CN201910703914.7A CN201910703914A CN110339413A CN 110339413 A CN110339413 A CN 110339413A CN 201910703914 A CN201910703914 A CN 201910703914A CN 110339413 A CN110339413 A CN 110339413A
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- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012274 Preoperative evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DBGIVFWFUFKIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Fenfluramine Chemical compound CCNC(C)CC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 DBGIVFWFUFKIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013070 change management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009526 daily hemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028208 end stage renal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000523 end stage renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1621—Constructional aspects thereof
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to hemodialysis technology fields, and disclose a kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system, including dialysis management module, for carrying out complete documentation, patients with hemodialysis's electronic health record to the various procedure informations of the daily dialysis of patient；Medical care is arranged an order according to class and grade module, is arranged an order according to class and grade management for medical care, is supported wechat or mobile terminal management；Management of quality control module, for checking that dialysis report, workload report, consumptive material use other statistical report forms such as report, drug report, all kinds of inspection Quality Control reports；Device management module, for the routine use registration of dialysis machine, maintenance registration, Quality Control detection registration etc.；Vascular access module is used for from preoperative evaluation, operation record to postoperative tracking and managing, access service life and change, whole dynamic integrated management；Medical insurance melts hair to connection module, for supporting medical insurance docking, being customized according to the requirement of dialysis center locality medicare system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hemodialysis technology field, specially a kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system.
Background technique
Haemodialysis is the principle flowed using solute from a highly concentrated side to the low side of concentration, by blood and dialysis
Both solution of liquid introduce the dialyzer with fiber semi-permeable membrane simultaneously, allow blood to be located at the side of hollowfibre semi-permeable membrance, thoroughly
Liquid level is analysed in the other side of hollowfibre semi-permeable membrance, makes the solution of film two sides by disperse and Dialysis, to remove human body blood
In in liquid, small molecule toxins, meanwhile, the electrolyte in blood can also reach balance by Dialysis, to reach real
The purpose of existing blood purification, and existing fiber semi-permeable membrane is easy the case where leading to channel because of being used for a long time, to cause to flow
Unevenly, a kind of novel hemodialysis apparatus and its cloud system are at this time needed.
It data show, the current country has a medical institutions at dialysis center, including public only battalion, joint operation, private chain
There are nearly 5000 inside.Existing nearly 400,000 of dialysis patient of rule, theoretical market scale will be up to 250,000,000,000 yuan.And for hospital
For Dialysis center, their demands to such set of system are very strong.Daily hemodialysis management process very complicated, and
There can be no any mistakes, and cloud hemodialysis can integrate the acquisition of blood purification data, storage, analysis, the system counted, be
The complete set solution of Blood Purification Center informationization.System can help the administrative staff of Blood Purification Center efficiently high
The management department of matter runs, and medical staff is helped quickly and easily to complete routine work, under the premise of guaranteeing quality, improves
Working efficiency.In addition, in recent years, national policy also plays impetus to the development of hemodialysis industry.Serious disease medical insurance policies
Greatly release dialysis treatment demand, social capital development dialysis service is stepped into golden age.Currently, end-stage renal disease has been included in state
Range is submitted an expense account in family's serious disease medical insurance, is defended in June, 2014 before planning commission is distinctly claimed by the end of June and is started urban and rural residents' serious disease in China
Insure pilot work, will be pushed open comprehensively before the end of the year in the whole nation.With gradually implementing for serious disease medical insurance policies, whole reimbursement ratio will reach
90%, this will greatly discharge dialysis treatment demand.June in 2014,5 Wei planning commission issued " about control public hospital rule simultaneously
The emergency notice of the too fast expansion of mould ", public hospital's scale enlargement of keeping under strict control, it is desirable that various regions pause examination & approval public hospital increases bed newly.
And most of all, hemodialysis management software company quantity is few currently on the market, and there is at high cost, product public praise effect mostly
The problems such as answering difference.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its systems, have stabilization, dialysis
The good advantage of performance solves the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system, including cabinet, under the cabinet
End is fixedly connected with baffle, and the lower end that the two sides of the baffle lower part are fixedly connected with connecting rod described in connecting rod is connected with
Universal wheel, the side of the baffle upper end are placed with water feeding tank, and the other side of the baffle upper end is placed with exhausted bath box, the confession
The upper end of water tank is fixedly connected with rubber tube one, and the other side of the rubber tube one is fixedly connected with dialysis feedway, described
The upper end of dialysis feedway side is fixedly connected with rubber tube two, and the other end of the rubber tube two is fixedly connected with dialysis
Device, the side of the dialyzer are fixedly connected with rubber tube three, and the side of the dialysis feedway is fixedly connected with rubber tube
Four, the top of the cabinet side is fixedly connected with shank, and the lower end of the shank is connected with cord, under the cord
Portion is fixedly connected with concentrate dialysate, and the lower end of the concentrate dialysate is fixedly connected with the other side of rubber tube four, described
Rubber tube five is fixedly connected in the middle part of the parser other side, the other side of the rubber tube five is fixedly connected with blood pump, the blood
The lower end of pump is fixedly connected with rubber tube six, and the other side of the dialyzer lower end is fixedly connected with rubber tube seven, the rubber
The other side of pipe seven is fixedly connected with the upper end of exhausted bath box.
Preferably, the dialyzer includes blood inlet, and the other side of the blood inlet is fixedly connected with close
Seal washer one is fixedly connected with shell in the middle part of one other side of seal washer, and the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with
Analysis liquid crosses water pipe, and the inside that the dialyzate crosses water pipe is fixedly connected with fiber semi-permeable membrane, and the inside of the fiber semi-permeable membrane is solid
Surely it is connected with flow network, the middle part of the seal washer one is provided with blood channel, and the side of the shell lower end is fixedly connected with
Dialyzate inlet, the other side of the shell lower end are fixedly connected with dialyzate liquid outlet, and the other side of the shell is fixed
It is connected with seal washer two, is fixedly connected with blood liquid outlet in the middle part of two other side of seal washer.
Preferably, the fiber semi-permeable membrane includes fiber filament, and the filametntary node is fixedly connected with node, the fibre
Fiber tube is tieed up into triangle, it is more stable, and at the node it is fixed be not easy it when in use because flowing uniformly and caused by lead to
The phenomenon that road.
Preferably, the water feeding tank and exhausted bath box are placed on baffle, and the baffle makes the position of its water feeding tank and exhausted bath box
It sets and is kept fixed, because its water feeding tank and exhausted bath box are by baffle, it is made to keep relative stability, during machine pushes not
It can be because of the phenomenon that shake or collision cause water feeding tank and exhausted bath box to slide.
Preferably, the other side of the rubber tube one is fixedly connected with dialysis feedway, and the water feeding tank and concentration are saturating
Liquid in analysis liquid, which is deployed by dialysis feedway to suitable ratio, to flow out, and it is suitable that the ratio outflow of Cheng Yiding causes.
Preferably, the two sides of the baffle lower part are fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with
Universal wheel can drive entire cabinet to take exercises by connecting rod, and cabinet can no longer be limited in one with artificial promotion
Place.
Preferably, the dialyzate cross water pipe, the fiber semi-permeable membrane, the flow network side be fixed on seal washer
On one, the dialyzate cross water pipe, the fiber semi-permeable membrane, the flow network the other side be fixed on seal washer two, make
Its blood is not contacted with waste liquid, it is made to guarantee the purity of blood, will not be caused to contact with dialyzate and be made because unsealing is good
At it is impure.
Preferably, the other side of the dialyzer is fixedly connected with blood inlet, and the other side of the rubber tube three is solid
Determine chain and be connected to dialyzate inlet, the other side of the rubber tube seven is fixedly connected with dialyzate liquid outlet, the rubber tube five
Side be fixedly connected with blood liquid outlet.
It preferably, further include dialysis management module, for completely being remembered to the various procedure informations of the daily dialysis of patient
Record, patients with hemodialysis's electronic health record；Medical care is arranged an order according to class and grade module, is arranged an order according to class and grade management for medical care, is supported wechat or mobile terminal management；Quality Control pipe
Manage module, for check dialysis report, workload report, consumptive material using report, drug report, all kinds of inspection Quality Control reports etc. its
His statistical report form；Device management module, for the routine use registration of dialysis machine, maintenance registration, Quality Control detection registration etc.；Blood
Pipe channel module is used for from preoperative evaluation, operation record to postoperative tracking and managing, access service life and change, whole dynamic integrally
Change management；Medical insurance is to connection module, for supporting medical insurance docking, according to being customized of requirement of dialysis center locality medicare system
Exploitation；It examines and checks module, for third party inspection inspection docking service, HIS, LIS hospital information system, intranet and extranet can be docked
It is exchanged by front end processor；Mobile terminal APP module arranges an order according to class and grade for medical care mobile terminal, remotely makes the rounds of the wards, the functions such as managerial report；Buying
Management module, for realizing drug, consumptive material, the purchasing management of other articles, stock control；Equipment interconnection module, for realizing
Self-service measurement weight, blood pressure, equipment is online, automatic data collection.
Be compared with the prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the hemodialysis apparatus and its cloud system change its original structure, become by changing the structure of fiber semi-permeable membrane
Existing triangular structure keeps structure more stable, and fixes at its tie point, prevents it from causing penetrating because of being used for a long time
The phenomenon that, it is penetrating and cause to flow non-uniform phenomenon to change its.
2, the hemodialysis apparatus and its cloud system distinguish water feeding tank and exhausted bath box by changing the height of its baffle
It is fixed on baffle, it is allowed to reduce in the process of moving because of the phenomenon that turning on one's side caused by jolting.
3, the cloud system surrounds patient and realizes that integrated management and extension take from preceding assessment thoroughly, saturating middle treatment to saturating rear follow-up
Business；By Three-level Platform, (chain Dialysis center-general headquarters manage platform, blood dialysis room-Dialysis center system, a line nursing staff-shield
Reason APP) it realizes information sharing, interconnect.For the pain spot and difficult point of current clinical management, help clinic in strict accordance with SOP
Process and World Health Organization's JCI codes and standards execute；By the self-service measurement weight of patient, blood pressure, equipment is online, and data are automatic
Acquisition, the functions such as automatic consumptive material/drug/office appliance storage, pulls out daily repetitive work for medical staff；Doctor can
With inquiry medical treatment detection class historical data, platform is capable of providing all kinds of statistical report forms and chain centre management layer is assisted to carry out decision；
It can periodically upgrade and update simultaneously cloud system, reinforce data safety management protection, provide real-time online customer service quickly to handle
Problem after sale.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention schematic front view；
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention schematic side view；
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention part half-section diagram；
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention part enlarged diagram.
In figure: 1, cabinet；2, baffle；3, connecting rod；4, universal wheel；5, water feeding tank；6, exhausted bath box；7, rubber tube one；8,
Dialysis feedway；9, rubber tube two；10, dialyzer；101, blood inlet；102, seal washer one；103, shell；104,
Dialyzate crosses water pipe；105, fiber semi-permeable membrane；1051, fiber filament；1052, node；106, flow network；107, blood channel；
108, dialyzate inlet；109, dialyzate liquid outlet；110, seal washer two；111, blood liquid outlet；11, rubber tube three；
12, rubber tube four；13, shank；14, cord；15, concentrate dialysate；16, rubber tube five；17, blood pump；18, rubber tube six；19,
Rubber tube seven.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system, including cabinet 1, the lower end of cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with
Baffle 2, the two sides of 2 lower part of baffle are fixedly connected with connecting rod 3, and the lower end of connecting rod 3 is connected with universal wheel 4, on baffle 2
The side at end is placed with water feeding tank 5, and the other side of 2 upper end of baffle is placed with exhausted bath box 6, and the upper end of water feeding tank 5 is fixedly connected with
Rubber tube 1, the other side of rubber tube 1 are fixedly connected with dialysis feedway 8, and the upper end of dialysis 8 side of feedway is solid
Surely it is connected with rubber tube 29, the other end of rubber tube 29 is fixedly connected with dialyzer 10, and the side of dialyzer 10 is fixedly connected
There is rubber tube 3 11, the side of dialysis feedway 8 is fixedly connected with rubber tube 4 12, and the top of 1 side of cabinet is fixedly connected
There is shank 13, the lower end of shank 13 is connected with cord 14, and the lower part of cord 14 is fixedly connected with concentrate dialysate 15, concentration
The lower end of dialyzate 15 is fixedly connected with the other side of rubber tube 4 12, and dialyzer is fixedly connected with rubber in the middle part of 10 other side
Pipe 5 16, the other side of rubber tube 5 16 are fixedly connected with blood pump 17, and the lower end of blood pump 17 is fixedly connected with rubber tube 6 18, thoroughly
The other side of 10 lower end of parser is fixedly connected with rubber tube 7 19, and the other side of rubber tube 7 19 is fixedly connected with exhausted bath box 6
Upper end.
Wherein, dialyzer 10 includes blood inlet 101, and the other side of blood inlet 101 is fixedly connected with sealing
Washer 1 is fixedly connected with shell 103 in the middle part of one 102 other side of seal washer, and the inside of shell 103 is fixedly connected with
Dialyzate crosses water pipe 104, and the inside that dialyzate crosses water pipe 104 is fixedly connected with fiber semi-permeable membrane 105, fiber semi-permeable membrane 105
Inside is fixedly connected with flow network 106, and the middle part of seal washer 1 is provided with blood channel 107, the side of 103 lower end of shell
It is fixedly connected with dialyzate inlet 108, the other side of 103 lower end of shell is fixedly connected with dialyzate liquid outlet 109, shell
103 other side is fixedly connected with seal washer 2 110, is fixedly connected with blood in the middle part of 2 110 other side of seal washer and goes out
Liquid mouth 111.
Wherein, fiber semi-permeable membrane 105 includes fiber filament 1051, and the node of fiber filament 1051 is fixedly connected with node
1052, the fiber fiber tube is more stable at triangle, and at node it is fixed be not easy it when in use because flowing uniformly and
Caused by channel the phenomenon that, reduce channel the phenomenon that, allow its flow more with.
Wherein, water feeding tank 5 and exhausted bath box 6 are placed on baffle 2, and baffle 2 protects the position of its water feeding tank 5 and exhausted bath box 6
Fixation is held, because its water feeding tank 5 and exhausted bath box 6 are stopped by baffle 2, it is made to keep relative stability, during machine pushes not
It can be because the phenomenon that shake or collision cause water feeding tank 5 and exhausted bath box 6 to slide, allows it to reduce the generation of accident, increases its peace
Quan Xing.
Wherein, the other side of rubber tube 1 is fixedly connected with dialysis feedway 8, in water feeding tank 5 and concentrate dialysate 15
Liquid flowed out by dialysis feedway 8 allotment to suitable ratio, the outflow of the ratio of Cheng Yiding causes suitable dialyzate,
The dialyzate of adjustable different proportion keeps the utilization rate of its dialyzate more abundant.
Wherein, the two sides of 2 lower part of baffle are fixedly connected with connecting rod 3, and the lower end of connecting rod 3 is connected with universal wheel 4,
Entire cabinet can be driven to take exercises by connecting rod 3, cabinet can no longer be limited in a place with artificial promotion,
No longer limit to a place, increases its flexibility.
Wherein, dialyzate cross water pipe 104, fiber semi-permeable membrane 105, flow network 106 side be fixed on seal washer 1
On, dialyzate cross water pipe 104, fiber semi-permeable membrane 105, flow network 106 the other side be fixed on seal washer 2 110, make it
Blood is not contacted with waste liquid, it is made to guarantee the purity of blood, will not be caused to contact with dialyzate and be caused because unsealing is good
It is impure, have good leakproofness.
Wherein, further include dialysis management module, for the various procedure informations of the daily dialysis of patient carry out complete documentation,
Patients with hemodialysis's electronic health record；Medical care is arranged an order according to class and grade module, is arranged an order according to class and grade management for medical care, is supported wechat or mobile terminal management；Management of quality control
Module, for check dialysis report, workload report, consumptive material using report, drug report, all kinds of inspection Quality Control reports etc. other
Statistical report form；Device management module, for the routine use registration of dialysis machine, maintenance registration, Quality Control detection registration etc.；Blood vessel
Channel module, for integrated with change, whole dynamic from preoperative evaluation, operation record to postoperative tracking and managing, access service life
Management；Medical insurance melts connection module for supporting medical insurance docking, being customized according to the requirement of dialysis center locality medicare system
Hair；It examines and checks module, for third party inspection inspection docking service, HIS, LIS hospital information system, inside and outside Netcom can be docked
Cross front end processor exchange；Mobile terminal APP module arranges an order according to class and grade for medical care mobile terminal, remotely makes the rounds of the wards, the functions such as managerial report；Buying pipe
Module is managed, for realizing drug, consumptive material, the purchasing management of other articles, stock control；Equipment interconnection module, for realizing certainly
Measurement weight, blood pressure are helped, equipment is online, automatic data collection.
Working principle: in use, cabinet is shifted onto beside user, concentrate dialysate 15 is hung over into shank by cord 14
On 13, water feeding tank 5 and exhausted bath box 6 are placed on baffle 2, the other end of rubber tube 3 11 is connected on the arm of people, blood
Liquid is flowed in rubber tube 5 16 by rubber tube 3 11, while the liquid in concentrate dialysate 15 is saturating by 4 12 runner of rubber tube
Liquid in analysis feedway 8, in water feeding tank 5 passes through rubber tube 1 and flows to dialysis feedway 8, by feedway 8 of dialysing
Allotment, mix the dialyzate of proper ratio and flowed in dialyzer 10 by rubber tube 29, utilize solute by haemodialysis
The principle flowed from a highly concentrated side to the low side of concentration, blood and both solution of dialyzate are introduced simultaneously has fibre
The dialyzer 10 for tieing up semi-permeable membrane 105, allows blood to be located at the side of hollowfibre semi-permeable membrance, dialyzate is located at hollowfibre semi-permeable membrance
105 other side makes the solution of film two sides by disperse and Dialysis, come remove in blood of human body, small molecule toxins,
Meanwhile the electrolyte in blood can also reach balance by Dialysis, to achieve the purpose that realize blood purification, purification
Blood afterwards flows back to human body by rubber tube 6 18, and the waste liquid of generation flows to exhausted bath box 6 by rubber tube 7 19.
Cloud hemodialysis system uses the form of front and back end separation in frame, is based on component, execution efficiency height, extension using having
Property it is strong the features such as " YiiPHPFramework " backstage basic framework as system, frame structure component-based and set
The exquisite caching of meter is supported, is particularly suitable for the large-scale application of exploitation, such as portal website, community, Content Management System (CMS), electronics
Line of trade and RESTfulWeb service etc..In preceding table frame, User interface is constructed based on React, cooperates large-scale number
Realize that data are unblocked in various components flowing according to layer frame Redux.In data processing, using relevant database
Service database of the MySql as system, while leading to data search efficiency greatly to adapt to the data volume of hemodialysis generation
Slow feature is integrated with distributed full-text search engine Elasticsearch as data search tool, greatly improves and is
The response speed of system.This system supports multiple hardwares environment, and client supports the end PC, mobile terminal to show, rear end is supported
WindowsSever, linux, Ubuntu server disposition have well adapting to property.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.Simultaneously in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length
Degree ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only
It is that for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.And in attached drawing of the invention,
Filling pattern is intended merely to difference figure layer, does not do other any restrictions.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the lower end of the cabinet (1) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to baffle (2), the two sides of baffle (2) lower part are fixedly connected with connecting rod (3), the lower end activity of the connecting rod (3)
It is connected with universal wheel (4), the side of baffle (2) upper end is placed with water feeding tank (5), the other side of baffle (2) upper end
Be placed with exhausted bath box (6), the upper end of the water feeding tank (5) is fixedly connected with rubber tube one (7), the rubber tube one (7) it is another
Side is fixedly connected with dialysis feedway (8), and the upper end of described dialysis feedway (8) side is fixedly connected with rubber tube two
(9), the other end of the rubber tube two (9) is fixedly connected with dialyzer (10), and the side of the dialyzer (10) is fixedly connected
There is rubber tube three (11), the side of dialysis feedway (8) is fixedly connected with rubber tube four (12), the cabinet (1) one
The top of side is fixedly connected with shank (13), and the lower end of the shank (13) is connected with cord (14), the cord (14)
Lower part be fixedly connected with concentrate dialysate (15), the lower end of the concentrate dialysate (15) is fixedly connected with rubber tube four (12)
The other side, be fixedly connected with rubber tube five (16) in the middle part of dialyzer (10) other side, the rubber tube five (16)
The other side is fixedly connected with blood pump (17), and the lower end of the blood pump (17) is fixedly connected with rubber tube six (18), the dialyzer
(10) other side of lower end is fixedly connected with rubber tube seven (19), and the other side of the rubber tube seven (19) is fixedly connected with waste liquid
The upper end of case (6).
2. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus according to claim 1 and its system, it is characterised in that: dialyzer (10) packet
Containing blood inlet (101), the other side of the blood inlet (101) is fixedly connected with seal washer one (102), described
It is fixedly connected in the middle part of seal washer one (102) other side shell (103), the inside of the shell (103) is fixedly connected with
Dialyzate is crossed water pipe (104), and the inside that the dialyzate crosses water pipe (104) is fixedly connected with fiber semi-permeable membrane (105), the fibre
The inside of dimension semi-permeable membrane (105) is fixedly connected with flow network (106), and it is logical that blood is provided in the middle part of the seal washer one (102)
The side in road (107), shell (103) lower end is fixedly connected with dialyzate inlet (108), shell (103) lower end
The other side be fixedly connected with dialyzate liquid outlet (109), the other side of the shell (103) is fixedly connected with seal washer two
(110), blood liquid outlet (111) are fixedly connected in the middle part of seal washer two (110) other side.
3. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus according to claim 1 and its system, it is characterised in that: the fiber semi-permeable membrane
It (105) include fiber filament (1051), the node of the fiber filament (1051) is fixedly connected with node (1052).
4. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus according to claim 1 and its system, it is characterised in that: the water feeding tank (5) and
Exhausted bath box (6) is placed on baffle (2), and the baffle (2) is kept fixed the position of its water feeding tank (5) and exhausted bath box (6).
5. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus according to claim 1 and its system, it is characterised in that: the rubber tube one (7)
The other side be fixedly connected with dialysis feedway (8), the liquid in the water feeding tank (5) and concentrate dialysate (15) is by thoroughly
Feedway (8) allotment to suitable ratio is analysed to flow out.
6. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus according to claim 1 and its system, it is characterised in that: baffle (2) lower part
Two sides be fixedly connected with connecting rod (3), the lower end of the connecting rod (3) is connected with universal wheel (4), passes through connecting rod
(3) entire cabinet can be driven to take exercises.
7. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus according to claim 1 and its system, it is characterised in that: the dialyzate crosses water pipe
(104), the fiber semi-permeable membrane (105), the flow network (106) side be fixed on seal washer one (102), it is described
Analysis liquid cross water pipe (104), the fiber semi-permeable membrane (105), the flow network (106) the other side be fixed on seal washer two
(110) on, contact its blood not with waste liquid.
8. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus according to claim 1 and its system, it is characterised in that: the dialyzer (10)
The other side is fixedly connected with blood inlet (101), and the other side fixed-link of the rubber tube three (11) has dialyzate feed liquor
Mouth (108), the other side of the rubber tube seven (19) are fixedly connected with dialyzate liquid outlet (109), the rubber tube five (16)
Side be fixedly connected with blood liquid outlet (111).
9. a kind of hemodialysis apparatus according to claim 1 and its system, it is characterised in that: further include dialysis management mould
Block, for carrying out complete documentation, patients with hemodialysis's electronic health record to the various procedure informations of the daily dialysis of patient；Medical care is arranged an order according to class and grade mould
Block is arranged an order according to class and grade management for medical care, supports wechat or mobile terminal management；Management of quality control module, for checking dialysis report, workload
Report, consumptive material use other statistical report forms such as report, drug report, all kinds of inspection Quality Control reports；Device management module, for saturating
Routine use registration, maintenance registration, the Quality Control of desorption device detect registration etc.；Vascular access module is used for from preoperative evaluation, operation
Postoperative tracking and managing, access service life and change, whole dynamic integrated management is recorded；Medical insurance is to connection module, for supporting doctor
Docking is protected, is customized according to the requirement of dialysis center locality medicare system and melts hair；It examines and checks module, examined for third party
Inspection docking service is tested, HIS, LIS hospital information system can be docked, intranet and extranet are exchanged by front end processor；Mobile terminal APP module,
It arranges an order according to class and grade for medical care mobile terminal, remotely make the rounds of the wards, the functions such as managerial report；Purchasing management module, for realizing drug, consumptive material, its
The purchasing management, stock control of its articles；Equipment interconnection module, for realizing self-service measurement weight, blood pressure, equipment is online, number
According to automatic collection.
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| CN201910703914.7A CN110339413A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910703914.7A CN110339413A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of hemodialysis apparatus and its system |
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| CN110339413A true CN110339413A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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| US20130074402A1 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2013-03-28 | Paper-Pak Industries | Treatment system to prolong life of cut flowers |
| US20150196022A1 (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-07-16 | Paper-Pak Industries | Absorbent pad having three or more modules to enhance preservation of flowers |
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Application publication date: 20191018 |