CN110338491B - Trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patient - Google Patents
Trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110338491B CN110338491B CN201910728910.4A CN201910728910A CN110338491B CN 110338491 B CN110338491 B CN 110338491B CN 201910728910 A CN201910728910 A CN 201910728910A CN 110338491 B CN110338491 B CN 110338491B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- patient
- trousers body
- cloth
- button
- trousers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 208000000693 Neurogenic Urinary Bladder Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010029279 Neurogenic bladder Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010013990 dysuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000578 peripheral nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1254—Patients' garments for the lower part of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/12—Shields or protectors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of medical trousers, and discloses trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patients. The invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, does not increase the economic burden of patients and families, can save the preparation time of medical staff before catheterization, is convenient for better exposing the perineum area of the patients and is convenient for the operation of the medical staff; medical staff can directly expose the perineum area of a patient through a zipper, so that the time and energy for taking off trousers and underpants for the patient by the medical staff and family members are saved; meanwhile, the diaper can prevent the water absorption layer soaked by urine from wetting the trousers body and the bed sheet, so that the time for changing the trousers body and the bed sheet for a patient can be saved, the comfort level of the patient can be increased, and the workload of family members and medical staff of the patient can be further reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to medical trousers, in particular to trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patients.
Background
Neurogenic bladder (neurogenic bladder) is a common but troublesome urination dysfunction disease caused by damage to central and peripheral nerves associated with urination, urination difficulty, urinary retention and urinary incontinence are the most common clinical symptoms, and if not treated in time, the bladder ureter reflux, the renal hydrops, the urinary tract infection and the like are often caused, so that the bladder is easy to cause damage to the upper urinary tract and death due to renal failure. At present, no effective treatment method is found yet, and the conservation treatment is the most main treatment method at present, namely, the overfilling and the expansion of the bladder are avoided through intermittent catheterization, the residual urine is discharged regularly, the bladder compliance is increased, the low-pressure urine storage function of the bladder is restored, and the upper urinary tract is protected. The treatment method has the advantages of convenient operation, economy, feasibility and few complications, has been recommended by the international association for urinary control as the first treatment method for bladder emptying, and has been widely applied in clinic.
At present, the treatment means still have a plurality of inconveniences in the actual operation process, and some neurogenic bladder patients can have symptoms of limb paralysis, so that medical staff needs to cooperate by a plurality of persons to remove trousers and underpants of the patients when catheterizing the patients, and the process is laborious and time-consuming; in addition, many neurogenic bladder patients can leak urine, increasing the economic and mental pressures of the patients and family members; the economic pressure and the mental pressure born by the neurogenic bladder patient in the treatment process are great, so that the treatment cost of the patient is reduced on the basis of solving the existing problems, and the mental pressure and the economic pressure of the patient are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems, the invention provides the trousers which are worn by intermittent catheterization patients with time and labor saving and low cost by directly opening the crotch of the trousers.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the trousers for intermittent catheterization patients comprise a trousers body, wherein a first zipper covering a perineum area is arranged at the crotch part of the trousers body, and buckles I arranged on the inner surface of the trousers body are arranged at two sides of the first zipper; a cloth guard strip is arranged right above the first zipper, two ends of the length direction of the cloth guard strip are respectively connected with the inner surfaces of the waist openings at the front and the back of the trousers body, and the crotch of a patient can be wrapped by the width of the cloth guard strip; the top surface of the cloth baffle strip is provided with a diaper piece which is detachably connected with the cloth baffle strip, the diaper piece is positioned right below the perineum area, and the length of the diaper piece is longer than that of the perineum area of a patient; the bottom surface of the cloth baffle strip is provided with a second button, a third button and a first hanging ring, wherein the second button is positioned at the lowest point of the cloth baffle strip, the third button is positioned at the lower abdomen of a patient, the first hanging ring is positioned below the third button, and the distance between the third button and the first hanging ring is 4-6cm; an opening is formed in the outer surface of the front face of the trousers body, the opening is opposite to the buckle III, and a sealing cloth piece detachably connected with the trousers body is arranged at the opening; the outer surface of the trousers body is provided with a hanging ring II which can be hung on the first button and a hanging ring III which can be hung on the second button, the hanging ring II is arranged on the trouser leg of the trousers body below the front part of the crotch, and the hanging ring III is arranged on the trouser leg of the trousers body below the crotch.
Further, a magic tape is arranged on one surface of the cloth blocking strip facing the diaper, and the cloth blocking strip is connected with the diaper through the magic tape; and the disassembly and the installation are convenient.
Further, elastic fabrics are arranged at two ends of the cloth blocking strip in the length direction; the ductility of the cloth baffle strip is increased, and the comfort level of a patient is improved.
Further, a second zipper is arranged between the sealing cloth piece and the trousers body; the sealing cloth piece and the trousers body are convenient to separate.
Further, the diaper comprises a waterproof layer and a water absorption layer arranged in the waterproof layer, a spindle-shaped urine leakage opening is formed in the top surface of the waterproof layer, and the length and the width of the urine leakage opening are larger than those of the perineum; the water absorption layer soaked by urine is prevented from wetting the trousers body, so that the time for changing the trousers body for a patient can be saved, the comfort level of the patient can be increased, and the workload of family members and medical staff of the patient can be reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, does not increase the economic burden of patients and families, can save the preparation time of medical staff before catheterization, is convenient for better exposing the perineum area of the patients and is convenient for the operation of the medical staff; medical staff can directly expose the perineum area of a patient through a zipper, so that the time and energy for taking off trousers and underpants for the patient by the medical staff and family members are saved; meanwhile, the diaper can prevent the water absorption layer soaked by urine from wetting the trousers body and the bed sheet, so that the time for changing the trousers body and the bed sheet for a patient can be saved, the comfort level of the patient can be increased, and the workload of family members and medical staff of the patient can be further reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the front face of the pant body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the first zipper of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a cloth strip of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a diaper tab of the present invention;
wherein: 1. a pant body; 2. a first zipper; 3. a first button; 4. a cloth blocking strip; 5. a diaper panel; 6. a second button; 7. a third button; 8. a hanging ring I; 9. sealing cloth pieces; 10. hanging ring II; 11. a hanging ring III; 12. an elastic cloth; 13. a second zipper; 14. a waterproof layer; 15. a water-absorbing layer.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present invention only and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a pair of trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patient comprises a trousers body 1, wherein a first zipper 2 covering a perineum area is arranged at the crotch of the trousers body 1, both ends of the first zipper 2 do not extend to the waist opening of the trousers body 1, a first buckle 3 arranged on the inner surface of the trousers body 1 is arranged at both sides of the first zipper 2, a second hanging ring 10 capable of being hung on the first buckle 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the trousers body 1, the second hanging ring 10 is arranged on the trouser legs of the trousers body 1 at the front lower part of the crotch, when a medical staff performs catheterization on the patient, the perineum area of the patient is exposed by pulling the first zipper 2, and simultaneously, the mouth formed when the first zipper 2 is pulled open by hanging the first buckle 3 on the second hanging ring 10 is always in the largest state, so that the operation of staff is facilitated, the time of taking off the trousers of the patient by medical staff or family members is saved, and time and labor are saved.
The cloth baffle strip 4 is arranged right above the first zipper 2, the elastic cloth 12 is arranged at both ends of the length direction of the cloth baffle strip 4, the elastic cloth 12 can increase the stretching performance of the cloth baffle strip 4, the comfort level of the crotch of a patient is increased, and the ends of the elastic cloth 12 at both ends of the cloth baffle strip 4, which are far away from the cloth baffle strip 4, are respectively connected with the inner surfaces of the waist openings at the front and the back of the trousers body 1 in a sewing mode; the width of the cloth baffle strip 4 can wrap the crotch of a patient, and in order to prevent the cloth baffle strip 4 from being blocked in the natal cleft of the patient, the width of the cloth baffle strip 4 positioned at the back of the trousers body 1 can be increased; the top surface of the cloth baffle strip 4 is provided with a diaper piece 5, a magic tape is arranged between the cloth baffle strip 4 and the diaper piece 5, the diaper piece 5 can be detached and installed through the magic tape, the diaper piece 5 of a family member to be changed is convenient to clean, and the cost of the diaper piece 5 can be saved.
The diaper 5 is located right below the perineum area, and the length of the diaper 5 is longer than that of the perineum area of the patient so as to ensure that urine can be absorbed by the diaper 5; the diaper 5 includes waterproof layer 14 and locates the water absorption layer 15 in the waterproof layer 14, the top surface of waterproof layer 14 is equipped with spindle shape and leaks the urine mouth, leak the length and the width of urine mouth and all be greater than the length and the width of perineum portion, leak urine that leaks from the patient in through leaking the urine mouth inflow water absorption layer 15, waterproof layer 14 can prevent by the wet water absorption layer 15 of urine to make a trousers body 1 and sheet, can save the time of changing trousers body 1 and sheet for the patient, can increase patient's comfort level again, alleviate patient's family members and medical staff's work load.
The bottom surface of the cloth baffle strip 4 is provided with a second button 6, a third button 7 and a first hanging ring 8, the second button 6 is positioned at the lowest point of the cloth baffle strip 4, the third button 7 is positioned at the lower abdomen of a patient, the first hanging ring 8 is positioned below the third button 7, and the distance between the third button 7 and the first hanging ring 8 is 4-6cm; the outer surface of the front of the trousers body 1 is provided with an opening, the opening is opposite to the third button 7, medical staff can conveniently open the opening, a second zipper 13 and a sealing cloth piece 9 are arranged at the opening, the sealing cloth piece 9 is connected with the trousers body 1 through the second zipper 13, and when a patient is not catheterized, the first hanging ring 8 is hung on the third button 7, so that the distance between two ends of the cloth baffle strip 4 in the length direction is shortened, the cloth baffle strip 4 is attached to the perineum of the patient, and the urine absorption rate of the diaper piece 5 is increased; the outer surface of the trousers body 1 is provided with the hanging ring III 11 which can be hung on the button II 6, the hanging ring III 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the trousers leg of the trousers body 1 right below the crotch, when the patient needs to be catheterized, the opening is opened through the second zipper 13, the hanging ring I8 is taken down from the button III 7, thereby increasing the distance between the two ends of the cloth baffle strip 4, and before catheterizing the patient, the cloth baffle strip 4 can be pulled away from the buttocks of the patient to expose the perineum area, and meanwhile, the patient cannot be pulled.
The application principle of the invention is as follows: at ordinary times, the patient can wear the trousers body 1 all the time, in the use, patient's family members or medical staff can change diaper 5 according to the urine leakage volume of patient as appropriate, when needs are catheterized to the patient, make the patient lie in the horizontal position, take off from the button three 7 through pulling open second zip fastener 13, pull open first zip fastener 2 again, and hang the button one 3 on the button two 10, pull out the fender strip 4 from the oral area that first zip fastener 2 formed afterwards and fix fender strip 4 through connecting button two 6 with hanging ring three 11, thereby expose patient's perineum district completely, be convenient for medical staff smoothly catheterize, after catheterization, stop strip 4 is plugged back, and hang button three 7 on hanging ring one 8, pull up first zip fastener 2 and second zip fastener 13 can.
The above is an embodiment of the present invention. The foregoing embodiments and the specific parameters of the embodiments are only for clarity of description of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims, and all equivalent structural changes made in the description and drawings of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The trousers for intermittent catheterization patients are characterized by comprising a trousers body (1), wherein a first zipper (2) covering a perineum area is arranged at the crotch part of the trousers body (1), and buckles I (3) arranged on the inner surface of the trousers body (1) are arranged at two sides of the first zipper (2); a cloth baffle strip (4) is arranged right above the first zipper (2), two ends of the cloth baffle strip (4) in the length direction are respectively connected with the inner surfaces of the front and rear waist openings of the trousers body (1), and the width of the cloth baffle strip (4) can wrap the crotch of a patient; the top surface of the cloth baffle strip (4) is provided with a diaper piece (5) which is detachably connected with the cloth baffle strip (4), the diaper piece (5) is positioned right below a perineum area, and the length of the diaper piece (5) is longer than that of the perineum area of a patient; the bottom surface of the cloth baffle strip (4) is provided with a second button (6), a third button (7) and a first hanging ring (8), the second button (6) is positioned at the lowest point of the cloth baffle strip (4), the third button (7) is positioned at the lower abdomen of a patient, the first hanging ring (8) is positioned below the third button (7), and the distance between the third button (7) and the first hanging ring (8) is 4-6cm; an opening is formed in the outer surface of the front face of the trousers body (1), the opening is opposite to the buckle III (7), and a sealing cloth piece (9) detachably connected with the trousers body (1) is arranged at the opening; the outer surface of trousers body (1) is equipped with hanging circle two (10) and hanging circle three (11) on button two (6) that can hang on button one (3), hanging circle two (10) are located on the trouser legs of trousers body (1) of the preceding below of crotch, hanging circle three (11) are located on the trouser legs of trousers body (1) of crotch directly under, cloth blocking strip (4) are equipped with the magic subsides towards the one side of diaper piece (5), cloth blocking strip (4) link to each other through the magic subsides with diaper piece (5), cloth blocking strip (4)'s length direction's both ends all are equipped with elastic cord (12).
2. Trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patients according to claim 1, characterized in that a second zipper (13) is arranged between the sealing cloth piece (9) and the trousers body (1).
3. The pair of pants worn by intermittent catheterization patients according to claim 1, wherein the diaper (5) comprises a waterproof layer (14) and a water-absorbing layer (15) arranged in the waterproof layer (14), the top surface of the waterproof layer (14) is provided with a spindle-shaped urine-leaking opening, and the length and the width of the urine-leaking opening are larger than those of a perineum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910728910.4A CN110338491B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910728910.4A CN110338491B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patient |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110338491A CN110338491A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN110338491B true CN110338491B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=68184338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910728910.4A Active CN110338491B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Trousers worn by intermittent catheterization patient |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110338491B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000199108A (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-18 | Fumiko Yamada | Trousers for nursing |
| CN203138763U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-08-21 | 梁瑞婷 | Knickers capable of being conveniently changed to catheterize for pregnant women in late pregnancy |
| CN103478931A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 赵劲峰 | Multifunctional patient pants |
| CN206413803U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-08-18 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Gerontal patient uses aconuresis nursing trousers |
| CN206547931U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-10-13 | 遵义医学院附属医院 | A kind of patient with severe symptoms's function nurses trousers |
| KR20180017978A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-21 | 천봉우 | Intensive Pants |
| CN210539048U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-05-19 | 武汉大学中南医院 | Trousers that intermittent type catheterization patient wore |
-
2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201910728910.4A patent/CN110338491B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000199108A (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-18 | Fumiko Yamada | Trousers for nursing |
| CN203138763U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-08-21 | 梁瑞婷 | Knickers capable of being conveniently changed to catheterize for pregnant women in late pregnancy |
| CN103478931A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 赵劲峰 | Multifunctional patient pants |
| KR20180017978A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-21 | 천봉우 | Intensive Pants |
| CN206413803U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-08-18 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Gerontal patient uses aconuresis nursing trousers |
| CN206547931U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-10-13 | 遵义医学院附属医院 | A kind of patient with severe symptoms's function nurses trousers |
| CN210539048U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-05-19 | 武汉大学中南医院 | Trousers that intermittent type catheterization patient wore |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110338491A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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