CN110336740B - Equipment management method, server and system - Google Patents
Equipment management method, server and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110336740B CN110336740B CN201910581660.6A CN201910581660A CN110336740B CN 110336740 B CN110336740 B CN 110336740B CN 201910581660 A CN201910581660 A CN 201910581660A CN 110336740 B CN110336740 B CN 110336740B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/42—Mailbox-related aspects, e.g. synchronisation of mailboxes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/48—Message addressing, e.g. address format or anonymous messages, aliases
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/14—Session management
- H04L67/146—Markers for unambiguous identification of a particular session, e.g. session cookie or URL-encoding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
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Abstract
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a device management method, a server and a system. The device management method comprises the following steps: allocating an equipment identifier pair to each of a plurality of equipment, wherein the equipment identifier pair represents the equipment by adopting an email identifier and an equipment identifier; receiving an operation mail and analyzing the operation mail to extract command information aiming at the equipment based on the equipment identification, wherein the command information is used for representing a plurality of operations executable by the equipment or plan information for executing the operations aiming at the equipment; and providing the command information to the device.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to a device management method, a server and a system.
Background
A mail system is a method of exchanging digital information from an author to one or more recipients. Modern email operates across the internet or other computer networks based on a store and forward model. Neither the user nor his computer need be online at the same time.
Disclosure of Invention
One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device management method, including: allocating an equipment identifier pair to each of a plurality of equipment, wherein the equipment identifier pair represents the equipment by adopting an email identifier and an equipment identifier; receiving an operation mail and analyzing the operation mail to extract command information aiming at the equipment based on the equipment identification, wherein the command information is used for representing a plurality of operations executable by the equipment or plan information for executing the operations aiming at the equipment; and providing the command information to the device.
For example, the device management method further includes providing attribute information of the device based on the device identification pair.
For example, the device management method further includes establishing the command information for each of the plurality of devices to obtain a command information list.
For example, the command information list includes a plurality of pieces of command information; the command information includes a device command, a device command description, and device command presentation information.
For example, the mail identification of the device is the mail address of the device.
For example, the providing the device attribute information based on the device identification pair includes: setting a reporting rule of the attribute information, wherein the reporting rule is used for representing the information types required to be provided by the plurality of devices; receiving attribute information of the plurality of devices, and processing the attribute information according to the reporting rule to obtain complete information, wherein the attribute information comprises: the equipment identification, the equipment information type and the equipment information reporting receiver address; and creating a device information reporting mail based on or at least partially based on the complete information and sending the complete device information based on the device information reporting mail, so that the client stores the complete device information or generates a plurality of operation interfaces based on the complete device information.
For example, the device management method further includes adding an attribute session identifier to the attribute information.
For example, the device management method further includes receiving the operation mail; analyzing the operation mail to acquire the equipment identification pair and command information to be executed, wherein the command information is command information executed by the equipment characterized by the equipment identification pair; and providing the command information to the device.
For example, the device management method further includes: analyzing the operation mail to obtain sender information; adding a command session identifier for the command information; identifying the execution result of the equipment on the command information at least according to the command session identifier; and providing the identified execution result to a sender mailbox according to the sender information.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, where the server includes:
the system comprises a mail server side module, a mail server side module and a mail server side module, wherein the mail server side module is at least configured to allocate a mail identifier to each device in a plurality of devices, and the mail identifier comprises a mailbox address;
a device information management module configured to:
allocating an equipment identifier to each of the plurality of equipment, and establishing an equipment identifier pair for the equipment based on the equipment identifier and the mail identifier;
establishing corresponding command information for each device in the plurality of devices to obtain a command information list;
setting an attribute information reporting rule, and processing the received equipment attribute information according to the reporting rule to obtain complete equipment information; and
analyzing the operation mail to obtain the command information; and
a device proxy service module configured to:
providing a connection interface with the plurality of devices;
receiving attribute information sent by each device in the plurality of devices through the interface; and
adding an attribute session identifier to attribute information to make the device information management module recognize the attribute information.
For example, the device information management module is further configured to:
adding an operation session identifier for the operation mail, and recording the operation session identifier to identify an execution result of the equipment on the operation mail;
providing the execution result to the mail server module; and
and the mail server side module creates a mail to feed back the execution result to a sender.
For example, the attribute information includes: the device identification, the device information type and the address of the device information reporting receiver.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an equipment management system, where the system includes a client and a server, where the client manages multiple pieces of equipment through the server, and the server is connected to the multiple pieces of equipment;
the client is configured to:
providing a newly-built operation mail, sending the operation mail, receiving an equipment information reporting mail or displaying the equipment information reporting mail, wherein the operation mail is at least used for sending command information, and the attribute mail is at least used for receiving attribute information of equipment; and
providing an operational interface for the plurality of devices, wherein the interface comprises: the device comprises a device identification query interface, a device information query interface and a device action control command interface;
and
the server is configured to:
allocating a mail identifier to each device in the plurality of devices, wherein the mail identifier comprises a mailbox address;
allocating an equipment identifier to each of the plurality of equipment, and establishing an equipment identifier pair for the equipment based on the equipment identifier and the mail identifier;
establishing corresponding command information for each device in the plurality of devices to obtain a command information list;
setting attribute information reporting rules of the plurality of devices, and processing the received device attribute information according to the reporting rules to obtain complete device information;
analyzing the operation mail to obtain the command information;
providing a connection interface with the plurality of devices;
receiving attribute information sent by each device in the plurality of devices through the interface; and
adding an attribute session identifier to attribute information to make the device information management module recognize the attribute information.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present disclosure and are not limiting to the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic network architecture diagram of a mail system supporting device management provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2A is a first flowchart of a device management method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2B is a second flowchart of a device management method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2C is a flowchart three of a device management method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3A is a block diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3B is a block diagram of a client provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3C is a functional diagram of a portion of a device information management module provided by an example of the present disclosure;
fig. 3D is a schematic diagram of the composition and storage of device identification pairs provided by examples of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3E is a schematic diagram illustrating the composition and storage of a device command information list provided by an example of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a process that a user must perform command execution by using a device management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the non-limiting exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings and detailed in the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, more fully, the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and their various features and advantageous details. It should be noted that the features illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The examples given in this disclosure are intended merely to facilitate an understanding of ways in which the example embodiments of the disclosure may be practiced and to further enable those of skill in the art to practice the example embodiments. Thus, these examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the disclosure.
Unless otherwise specifically defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The same or similar reference numerals in the present disclosure denote the same or similar components.
A mail system is a method of exchanging digital information from an author to one or more recipients. Modern email operates across the internet or other computer networks based on a store and forward model. With the development of the internet, people cannot meet the requirement of interconnection of everything, so that the internet of things is developed rapidly in recent years and covers the aspects of human life. In the industrial and commercial field, more and more devices are provided with network connection capability. These devices are often managed and controlled by separate software, and the data generated during their operation are often stored in separate software systems. Data and information of various independent software systems cannot be shared and interconnected, and higher-level data value cannot be provided for a factory manager.
In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus management method, a server, and a system, where the system has a function of sending, receiving, and storing a conventional email, and can connect apparatuses in the industrial and commercial fields, so as to implement interaction between a user and the apparatuses. Including allowing the user of the mail to control the apparatus by sending the mail; allowing the device to report the operational status by mail, etc.
The network architecture related to the device management method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is as shown in fig. 1, and the managed device may be a production device in a factory, such as a machine tool, a filter press, and the like. By way of example, the network architecture of fig. 1 involves a mail server 130, clients (102,104,106), an equipment system 140 consisting of a first machine tool equipment 142, a first filter press 144, and an intelligent terminal (e.g., computer 108), a second machine tool equipment 146, and a second filter press 148, and a communications network 128. It should be noted that, the second machine tool equipment 146 and the second filter press 148 are embedded with computing modules, and can be directly connected and communicated with the mail server 130; the first machine tool equipment 142 and the first filter press 144 do not have the function of directly connecting to the server 130, and need to connect to the mail server 130 by means of the calculation processing function of the computer terminal 108.
In some embodiments, the network 128 includes, but is not limited to, a mobile communication access network (e.g., 4G, 3G), a wide area network or a local area network (e.g., WIFI), and the like. As another example, the network 128 includes the Internet.
In some examples, the first machine tool 142, the first filter press 144, the second machine tool equipment 146, and the second filter press 148 may be indirectly connected (including wired or wireless connections) to the server 130 through an equipment system (e.g., the equipment system 140 shown in fig. 1). For example, fig. 1 shows that the equipment system 140 composed of the first machine tool equipment 142, the first filter press 144 and the computer terminal 108 is connected to the server 130, that is, the first machine tool equipment 142 and the first filter press 144 are connected to the server 130 through the calculation processing function of the computer terminal 108.
Although the first machine tool 142 and the first filter press machine 144 are illustrated in fig. 1 as being connected to the server 130 via the computer terminal 108, in some examples, the first machine tool 142, the first filter press machine 144, the second machine tool 146, and the second filter press machine 148 may be directly connected to the server 130 (including wired connection or wireless connection), and in such a case, the first machine tool 142, the first filter press machine 144, the second machine tool 146, and the second filter press machine 148 need to have a calculation processing function. The equipment system 140 includes equipment of the type including, but not limited to, machine tools, filter presses, and other types of industrial and commercial equipment that are directly connected to the server 130.
In some examples, the server 130 is connected with a plurality of clients (i.e., the first client 102, the second client 104, and the third client 106 illustrated in fig. 1) over the network 128.
The first client 102, the second client 104, and the third client 106 may be a data processing device. For example, the data processing apparatus includes a personal computer (112, 114, 116) or a mobile phone terminal or the like. For example, the first client 102 may be used to perform: providing a newly-built operation mail, sending the operation mail, receiving an equipment information reporting mail or displaying the equipment information reporting mail, wherein the operation mail is at least used for sending command information, and the attribute mail is at least used for receiving attribute information of equipment; and providing an operational interface for the plurality of devices, wherein the interface comprises: the device comprises a device identification query interface, a device information query interface and a device action control command interface.
In some examples, the first client 102, the second client 104, and the third client 106 include a mail client module and a device support service module, wherein the mail client module implements conventional mail client functions, including user interface functions of creating, sending, receiving, and displaying mails; the device support service module provides an operation command function with respect to the device, including: a device identifier query function, a query command of device information, a device action control command, and the like.
In some embodiments, the client (102,104,106) may be a computing device that includes a processor and memory (the processor and memory not shown). For example, the client 102 may be a smartphone, game controller, and other terminals (e.g., mobile terminals) that include a processor and memory. In some embodiments, the client may include a processor, memory, a display (not shown), a browser (not shown), and other components such as an input device (e.g., a microphone) and other output devices (e.g., speakers). For example, a user interface is presented through the display, and the user performs management operations of the plurality of devices (the first machine tool 142, the first filter press 144, the second machine tool 146, and the second filter press 148) through the interface. For example, a menu (or called a user structure) set in the interactive interface is used to create and operate an email receiving device to report an email, and perform functions such as device information query. The processor may process data signals and may include various computing architectures such as a Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC) architecture, a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture, or an architecture that implements a combination of instruction sets. In some embodiments, the processor may also be a microprocessor. The memory may hold instructions and/or data for execution by the processor. The instructions and/or data may include code for performing some or all of the functions of one or more of the modules described in embodiments of the disclosure. For example, the memory includes Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), flash memory (flash memory), optical memory (optical memory), or other memories known to those skilled in the art.
In some examples, the display of the client (102,104, and 106) may be an LCD display, LED display, or other display. The display may comprise a display screen with touch functionality.
In some embodiments, the server 130 may include components similar to the clients (102,104, and 106), such as a display, a processor, and a memory (not shown), and the mail server 130 processor and memory have functions similar to those of the clients (102,104, and 106).
A device management method 200 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in fig. 2.
The device management method 200 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include: step 201, allocating an equipment identifier pair to each of a plurality of equipments, wherein the equipment identifier pair represents the equipment by using an email identifier and an equipment identifier; step 202, receiving an operation mail based on the device identification pair and parsing the operation mail to extract command information for the device, wherein the command information is used for representing a plurality of operations executable by the device or plan information for executing the operations for the device; and step 203, providing the command information to the device.
In some embodiments, the equipment management method 100 further includes providing attribute information of the equipment based on the equipment identification pair, for example, a plurality of equipment (the first machine tool 142, the first filter press 144, the second machine tool 146, and the second filter press 148) reporting respective attribute information to the client (102,104,106) through the service desk 130.
In some embodiments, the device management method 100 further comprises establishing the command information for each of the plurality of devices, resulting in a list of command information.
In some embodiments, the list of command information includes a plurality of pieces of command information; the command information may include at least the following three parts: device commands, device command descriptions, and device command presentation information. As an example, a piece of command information may be represented as: 1001 resets the device (i.e. the device command section), performs a reset operation on the device (i.e. the device command description section) and a conventional button (i.e. the device command representation information section), which command may be provided in the form of a button in the mail to the user for him to choose to perform the reset operation for the device.
In some embodiments, the device's mail identification is the device's mail address.
In some embodiments, the providing the device attribute information based on the device identification pair recited in step 201 included in fig. 2A may further include (as shown in fig. 2B): step 2011, setting a reporting rule of the attribute information, where the reporting rule is used to characterize the information types that need to be provided by the multiple devices; step 2012, receiving the attribute information of the plurality of devices, and processing the attribute information according to the reporting rule to obtain complete information, wherein the attribute information includes: the equipment identification, the equipment information type and the equipment information reporting receiver address; and 2013, creating an equipment information reporting mail based on or at least partially based on the complete information, and sending the complete equipment information based on the equipment information reporting mail so that the client stores the complete equipment information or generates a plurality of operation interfaces based on the complete equipment information.
In some embodiments, the device management method 200 further comprises adding an attribute session identifier to the attribute information.
In some embodiments, receiving the operation mail and parsing the operation mail to extract the command information for the device based on the device identification pair, which is recited in step 202 included in fig. 2A, may further include (as shown in fig. 2C): step 2021, receiving the operation mail; step 2022, parsing the operation mail to obtain the device identifier pair and command information to be executed, where the command information is command information executed by the device characterized by the device identifier pair; and a step 2023 of providing said command information to said device.
In some embodiments, the device management method 200 may further include (not shown), parsing the operation mail to obtain sender information; adding a command session identifier for the command information; identifying the execution result of the equipment on the command information at least according to the command session identifier; and providing the identified execution result to a sender mailbox according to the sender information.
As shown in fig. 3A, the server 130 shown in fig. 1 may include:
a mail server side module 1302 configured to at least assign a mail identifier to each of the plurality of devices, wherein the mail identifier includes a mailbox address.
A device information management module 1304 configured to: allocating an equipment identifier to each of the plurality of equipment, and establishing an equipment identifier pair for the equipment based on the equipment identifier and the mail identifier; establishing corresponding command information for each device in the plurality of devices to obtain a command information list; setting an attribute information reporting rule, and processing the received equipment attribute information according to the reporting rule to obtain complete equipment information; analyzing the operation mail to obtain the command information; and a device proxy service module 1306 configured to: providing a connection interface with the plurality of devices; receiving attribute information sent by each device in the plurality of devices through the interface; and adding an attribute session identifier to the attribute information to make the device information management module recognize the attribute information.
As shown in fig. 3B, the client 102 of the disclosed embodiment may include a mail client module 1021, a device support service module 1023, a display 1025, and an input device 1027.
The mail client module 1021 implements conventional mail client functions, including user interface functions such as creating a mail (e.g., creating an operation mail), sending a mail (e.g., sending an operation mail to a target device through the server 130), receiving a mail (e.g., receiving a device information mail reported by a new access device), and displaying a mail operation menu or a device information operation management menu. The device support service module 1023 provides an operation command function with respect to the device, the operation command including: a device identifier query function, a query command of device information, a device action control command, and the like. For example: the user can send a 'device identification query' command through a mail to acquire all the device identification lists which can be operated; the user can use the 'equipment information query' command to attach the identification of the target equipment acquired according to the equipment identification list so as to query the detailed information of the target equipment, wherein the detailed information can comprise a plurality of operations which can be executed by the target equipment; the user may then use the "device action control" command to perform one of a number of operations on the target device, which may be specific actions such as starting/stopping/adjusting parameters, etc.
The device identifier pair configured by the device information management module 1304 represents the device by using a mail identifier and a device identifier, as shown in fig. 3D. In some examples, the device-id pair may be stored in the mail server-side module 1302 and the device-information management module 1304, where the device-mail id may be filled in or selected by the client user for recipient information.
The device command information list configured by the device information management module 1304 includes a plurality of pieces of device command information, such as first device command information, second device command information, and the like, as shown in fig. 3E.
The first device command information may include a device command, a device command description, or device command presentation information, etc.
In some examples, the first device command information may be text content of an operation email composed by the client user.
In some examples, the list of command information may be stored in the device support service module 1023 of the client for the client user to generate specific command information for the target device according to the list of command information, and the specific command information is sent to the target device (e.g., the first machine tool 142 of fig. 1) by the user sending an operation mail and stored and forwarded by the server 150.
In some examples, the command information list may be stored in the device information management module 1304 of the server 130. Note that the command information list is specific to a certain device, and different device command information lists are different. If the device A has three commands of starting/stopping/inquiring; device B may then have four commands to start/stop/query/set parameters. Therefore, the command information list is generally stored in the device information management module 1304 in a centralized manner, and when other modules in the server 130 have requirements, the command information list can be acquired from the device information management module 1304 through the interface, so that the accuracy and consistency of the command information can be improved.
In summary, the device information management module 1304 may be configured to perform establishing of a correspondence between the mail identifier and the device identifier to obtain a device identifier pair (e.g., 1304a in fig. 3C), or may be configured to establish a device command information list for operating a device (e.g., 1304b in fig. 3C). Thereafter, the client may perform management operations for the plurality of devices based on the device identification pair and the command information list. For example, some specific operations are performed on some devices, or some devices are specified to be turned on or off for a set period of time, etc.
In some embodiments, to feed back to the client user the result of the device's execution of the command information, the device information management module 1304 may be further configured to: adding an operation session identifier for the operation mail, and recording the operation session identifier to identify an execution result of the equipment on the operation mail; providing the execution result to the mail server module; and the mail server side module creates a mail to feed back the execution result to a sender.
For example, the attribute information includes: the device identification, the device information type and the address of the device information reporting receiver. It should be noted that the device identifier is a unique identifier that a certain device is distinguished from other devices in the system (the identifier may be a number, a letter, or other form or a combination of forms to characterize the device), and usually appears under the name of device _ id, and is unique in the system. The device information type describes various types of attributes that the device has, such as current attributes, voltage attributes, temperature attributes, vibration attributes, instantaneous values, historical values, and the like. The address of the recipient reported by the device information, that is, the destination address to which the device information is to be sent, may be the address of a specific person/device, or may be the addresses of a plurality of specific persons/devices.
As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention also provides a device management system, which comprises a client (102,104,106) and a server 130, wherein the client (102,104,106) manages a plurality of devices (142,144,146,148) through the server 130, and the server 130 is connected with the plurality of devices (142,144,146, 148).
The client (102,104,106) is configured to: providing a newly-built operation mail, sending the operation mail, receiving an equipment information reporting mail or displaying the equipment information reporting mail, wherein the operation mail is at least used for sending command information, and the attribute mail is at least used for receiving attribute information of equipment; and providing an operational interface for the plurality of devices, wherein the interface comprises: the device comprises a device identification query interface, a device information query interface and a device action control command interface.
The server 130 is configured to: allocating a mail identifier to each device in the plurality of devices, wherein the mail identifier comprises a mailbox address; allocating an equipment identifier to each of the plurality of equipment, and establishing an equipment identifier pair for the equipment based on the equipment identifier and the mail identifier; establishing corresponding command information for each device in the plurality of devices to obtain a command information list; setting attribute information reporting rules of the plurality of devices, and processing the received device attribute information according to the reporting rules to obtain complete device information; analyzing the operation mail to obtain the command information; providing a connection interface with the plurality of devices; receiving attribute information sent by each device in the plurality of devices through the interface; and adding an attribute session identifier to the attribute information to make the device information management module recognize the attribute information.
The following describes an exemplary command information execution process and device information reporting process with reference to embodiments.
First, in the device information management module 1304 of the server 130, a correspondence relationship between the device mail identifier and the device identifier is established to form a device identifier pair. The device identification pair information may be synchronously maintained in the mail server side module 1302. In the device information management module 1304, a device command information list (e.g., the device command information list of fig. 3E) that operates the device is established. One or more pieces of device command information (e.g., the first device command information and the second device command information of fig. 3E, etc.) are included in the command information list. The device command information may contain, for example, the device command, device command description, device command representation information, and the like shown in fig. 3E. The device order information list is synchronously stored in the device support service module 1023. It should be noted that the device command information may be an operation directly acting on the device, or may be a plan for operating the device, such as performing some operations periodically.
A plurality of pairs of device identifications and a device command information list are stored in the memory 1308 shown in fig. 3A.
Secondly, when a user creates a new email using the client user interface, the email identification of the target device may be filled in or selected from the recipient list. It should be noted that, when the client already stores the target device mail identification and the command information, the client user may fill in or select one or more device command information in the mail body; when the client does not store the mail identification or command information of the target device, the user can synchronize the relevant information of the target device by querying the device identification command.
Thereafter, when the operation mail is sent to the mail server side module 1302, the mail server side module 1302 analyzes the recipient address, and when the recipient address contains the device mail identification, the mail server side module 1302 sends the mail content to the device information management module 1304.
Then, after receiving the operation mail, the device information management module 1304 parses the device command information in the body of the operation mail, so as to obtain the specific command indicated by the mail, including what operation is performed on which device, and at the same time, the device information management module 1304 adds the session identifier to the device command information and stores the session identifier. The equipment information management module 1304 issues the equipment command information to the equipment system (e.g., the equipment system 140 shown in fig. 1) or the equipment (e.g., the first machine tool 142, the first filter press 144, the second machine tool 146, and the second filter press 148 shown in fig. 1) through the equipment proxy service module 1306.
Next, when the equipment system (for example, the equipment system 140 shown in fig. 1) or the equipment (for example, the first machine tool 142, the first filter press 144, the second machine tool 146, and the second filter press 148 shown in fig. 1) receives the equipment command information, the equipment system executes the command, and returns a command execution result including the session identifier to the equipment proxy service module 1306. The device agent service module 1306 transmits the execution result to the device information management module 1304. The device information management module 1304 searches the stored list according to the session identifier in the command execution result, obtains the original device command information corresponding to the command execution result, further obtains the original mail information including the information of the mail sender, receiver, and the like, and sends the original mail information to the mail server side module 1302. After receiving the command execution result, the mail server side module 1302 creates a reply mail for the original mail information, adds the command execution result to the mail body, attaches other description information, and sends the mail body to the sender of the original mail.
Finally, when the original mail sender receives the reply containing the command execution result mail and opens the mail, the mail client module 1021 acquires the command execution result display form of the command execution result from the device support service module according to the command execution result, and displays the command execution result according to the definition of the command execution result display form.
In summary, the flow of the client user controlling the device through the server is shown in fig. 4. The method specifically comprises the following steps: step 301, receiving a mail sent by a client user and acquiring an operation mail sent by aiming at equipment; step 302, analyzing the text content of the mail to obtain equipment command information; step 303, sending the command information to a device, conditioning a session identifier for the command information to be executed, and storing sender information corresponding to the session identifier; step 304, receiving the execution result of the target device on the command information; and 305, extracting the mail address of the sender according to the session identifier, and feeding back an execution result to the sender according to the mail address.
The following describes an exemplary device information reporting process.
It should be noted that, in order to report information by a device, the device information management module 1304 also needs to establish a device mail identifier and a device identifier in advance, form a device identifier pair, and establish a device command information list for operating the device, as shown in fig. 3C. Similarly, one or more device command information is included in the command information list. The device command information contains a device command, a device command description, device command representation information, and the like. The device command information list is synchronously stored in the device support service module.
First, a device information reporting rule is set in the device information management module 1304. The device information reporting rule comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of equipment identification, equipment information type, equipment information description, equipment information reporting and sending modes, equipment information reporting receivers (including receivers, transcription receivers and the like) and other mail attribute information.
Next, when a device system (e.g., the device system 140 shown in fig. 1) or a device (e.g., the first machine tool 142, the first filter press 144, the second machine tool 146, and the second filter press 148 shown in fig. 1) generates corresponding device information (e.g., a new device is accessed), the device sends the device information to the device agent service module 1306, and the device agent service module 1306 adds a session identifier representing the reporting of the device information to the device information and sends the device information to the device information management module 1304. When the device information management module 1304 parses the session identifier to determine that the session identifier belongs to the device information reporting operation, the device information management module supplements and completely sends the related information to the mail server side module 1302 according to the preset device information reporting rule. For example, the supplemental information includes static information. As an example, in order to relieve communication stress, the information reported by the device may be only a number 3002, which is used to indicate that the current is too high, and then the static text of "too high current" is supplemented into the message sent to the mail server side module, so as to facilitate presentation and understanding by the user. .
Then, after receiving the complete device information report, the mail server side module 1302 creates a mail according to the content of the complete device information report message, fills in the complete recipient and mail content, and sends out the complete recipient and mail content.
Finally, when the receiver defined in the device information reporting rule receives the mail and opens the mail, the mail client module 1021 acquires the device information reporting display form reported by the device information from the device support service module 1023 according to the device information reporting, and displays the device information reporting according to the definition of the device information reporting display form.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present disclosure may be used to control not only a multimedia playing device such as a smart television, but also other intelligent devices, and the present disclosure is not limited herein. The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (13)
1. A device management method, comprising:
allocating an equipment identifier pair to each of a plurality of equipment, wherein the equipment identifier pair represents the equipment by adopting an email identifier and an equipment identifier;
receiving an operation mail and analyzing the operation mail to extract command information aiming at the equipment based on the equipment identification, wherein the command information is used for representing a plurality of operations executable by the equipment or plan information for executing the operations aiming at the equipment; and
providing the command information to the device.
2. The device management method of claim 1, further comprising providing attribute information of the device based on the device identification pair.
3. The device management method of claim 1, further comprising establishing the command information for each of the plurality of devices, resulting in a list of command information.
4. The device management method according to claim 3, wherein the command information list includes a plurality of pieces of command information; the command information includes a device command, a device command description, and device command presentation information.
5. The device management method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mail identification of the device is a mail address of the device.
6. The device management method of claim 2 or 3, wherein the providing the device attribute information based on the device identification pair comprises:
setting a reporting rule of the attribute information, wherein the reporting rule is used for representing the information types required to be provided by the plurality of devices;
receiving attribute information of the plurality of devices, and processing the attribute information according to the reporting rule to obtain complete information, wherein the attribute information comprises: the equipment identification, the equipment information type and the equipment information reporting receiver address; and
and creating a device information reporting mail based on or at least partially based on the complete information and sending the complete device information based on the device information reporting mail, so that the client stores the complete device information or generates a plurality of operation interfaces based on the complete device information.
7. The device management method according to claim 6, further comprising adding an attribute session identification to the attribute information.
8. The device management method of claim 1, further comprising,
receiving the operation mail;
analyzing the operation mail to acquire the equipment identification pair and command information to be executed, wherein the command information is command information executed by the equipment characterized by the equipment identification pair; and
providing the command information to the device.
9. The device management method of claim 8, further comprising,
analyzing the operation mail to obtain sender information;
adding a command session identifier for the command information;
identifying the execution result of the equipment on the command information at least according to the command session identifier; and
and providing the identified execution result to a sender mailbox according to the sender information.
10. A server, characterized in that the server comprises:
the system comprises a mail server side module, a mail server side module and a mail server side module, wherein the mail server side module is at least configured to allocate a mail identifier to each device in a plurality of devices, and the mail identifier comprises a mailbox address;
a device information management module configured to:
allocating an equipment identifier to each of the plurality of equipment, and establishing an equipment identifier pair for the equipment based on the equipment identifier and the mail identifier;
establishing corresponding command information for each device in the plurality of devices to obtain a command information list;
setting an attribute information reporting rule, and processing the received equipment attribute information according to the reporting rule to obtain complete equipment information; and
analyzing the operation mail to obtain the command information; and
a device proxy service module configured to:
providing a connection interface with the plurality of devices;
receiving attribute information sent by each device in the plurality of devices through the interface; and
adding an attribute session identifier to attribute information to make the device information management module recognize the attribute information.
11. The server of claim 10, wherein the device information management module is further configured to:
adding an operation session identifier for the operation mail, and recording the operation session identifier to identify an execution result of the equipment on the operation mail;
providing the execution result to the mail server module; and
and the mail server side module creates a mail to feed back the execution result to a sender.
12. The server of claim 11, wherein the attribute information comprises: the device identification, the device information type and the address of the device information reporting receiver.
13. The equipment management system is characterized by comprising a client and a server, wherein the client manages a plurality of equipment through the server, and the server is connected with the plurality of equipment;
the client is configured to:
providing a newly-built operation mail, sending the operation mail, receiving an equipment information reporting mail or displaying the equipment information reporting mail, wherein the operation mail is at least used for sending command information, the equipment information reporting mail is created based on or at least partially based on complete information, and the complete information is obtained by processing attribute information of a plurality of pieces of equipment through a reporting rule;
the attribute mail is at least used for receiving the attribute information of the equipment; and
providing an operational interface for the plurality of devices, wherein the interface comprises: the device comprises a device identification query interface, a device information query interface and a device action control command interface; and
the server is configured to:
allocating a mail identifier to each device in the plurality of devices, wherein the mail identifier comprises a mailbox address;
allocating an equipment identifier to each of the plurality of equipment, and establishing an equipment identifier pair for the equipment based on the equipment identifier and the mail identifier;
establishing corresponding command information for each device in the plurality of devices to obtain a command information list;
setting attribute information reporting rules of the plurality of devices, and processing the received device attribute information according to the reporting rules to obtain complete device information;
analyzing the operation mail to obtain the command information;
providing a connection interface with the plurality of devices;
receiving attribute information sent by each device in the plurality of devices through the interface; and
adding an attribute session identifier to attribute information to make the device information management module recognize the attribute information.
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