CN110336351B - USB quick charging device with data transmission function - Google Patents

USB quick charging device with data transmission function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110336351B
CN110336351B CN201910603296.9A CN201910603296A CN110336351B CN 110336351 B CN110336351 B CN 110336351B CN 201910603296 A CN201910603296 A CN 201910603296A CN 110336351 B CN110336351 B CN 110336351B
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Prior art keywords
charging
interface
charging interface
controller
fast
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CN110336351A (en
Inventor
何雪林
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Dongguan Ape Energy Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Ape Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/42Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation
    • G06F13/4282Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation on a serial bus, e.g. I2C bus, SPI bus
    • H02J7/0088
    • H02J7/042
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/30Charge provided using DC bus or data bus of a computer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

The invention discloses a USB quick charging device with a data transmission function, which comprises a first charging interface and a second charging interface, wherein the first charging interface and the second charging interface can be respectively connected with equipment to be charged, the second charging interface and the second quick charging controller are electrically connected through a CC line for quick charging and a pair of data lines, the first charging interface is electrically connected with the first quick charging controller through a CC line for quick charging, a data role exchange protocol is arranged in the second quick charging controller, and a data communication end on the first charging interface is electrically connected with a data communication end on the second charging interface; the first charging interface and the second charging interface with the structure are utilized to carry out rapid charging, and meanwhile, the two devices to be charged can also carry out data transmission by means of the first charging interface and the second charging interface, so that a user does not need to purchase the charging device and the HUB respectively, resources are saved, and the storage space of the user is reduced.

Description

USB quick charging device with data transmission function
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of USB chargers, and more particularly, to a USB fast charging device having a data transmission function during charging.
Background
The existing chargers on the market comprise portable mobile power supplies which can only provide a single-port or multi-port general charging function, and when different devices are charged by utilizing the multi-port chargers, if the charging is required, the data transmission between the chargers can be carried out, so that the conventional chargers or mobile power supplies cannot be realized. In the prior art, if data transmission between the quick charging and different devices is to be realized, only the charger and the HUB can be purchased, which not only results in cost burden, but also occupies more storage space, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provide a USB quick charging device which integrates quick charging and data transmission and can perform data transmission between different charging devices while quick charging.
In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention discloses a USB fast charging device with a data transmission function, which includes a first charging interface and a second charging interface that can be respectively connected with a device to be charged, wherein the second charging interface is electrically connected with the second fast charging controller through a CC line for fast charging, the second charging interface is also electrically connected with a data communication end (DP/DM) of the second fast charging controller through a pair of data lines, the first charging interface is electrically connected with the first fast charging controller through a CC line for fast charging, a data ROLE switch protocol (data ROLE switch) is disposed in the second fast charging controller, and the data communication end on the first charging interface is electrically connected with the data communication end on the second charging interface, and the two devices to be charged that are respectively electrically connected with the first charging interface and the second charging interface can respectively transmit data through the data communication ends on the first charging interface and the second charging interface.
Compared with the prior art, the USB quick charging device is provided with two charging interfaces, namely the first charging interface and the second charging interface, the first charging interface is connected with the first quick charging controller, the second quick charging interface is connected with the second quick charging controller, the first charging interface and the second charging interface can be used for quickly charging equipment to be charged through CC lines at the same time, and the data ROLESWAP is arranged in the second quick charging controller, and the data communication end on the first charging interface is electrically connected with the data communication end on the second charging interface, so that the two equipment to be charged can also carry out data transmission by means of the first charging interface and the second charging interface while quick charging is carried out, a user does not need to purchase the charging equipment and HUB respectively, and the purposes can be achieved by using the single USB quick charging device with the structure, not only saving resources, but also reducing the storage space of the user.
Preferably, the first fast charge controller and the second fast charge controller are both PD fast charge controllers.
Preferably, the data communication end on the first charging interface is electrically connected with the data communication end on the second charging interface through a switch, a communication connecting wire is further arranged between the first quick charging controller and the second quick charging controller, and when the second quick charging controller detects that the first charging interface is to be accessed by the charging equipment through the communication connecting wire, the second quick charging controller can open the switch so as to be communicated with a data communication channel between the first charging interface and the second charging interface.
Preferably, the switch is integrated inside the second fast charge controller or disposed outside the second fast charge controller.
Preferably, the first fast charging controller and the second fast charging controller may support one or more of PD3.0, PPS, and QC4 fast charging protocols.
Preferably, the first charging interface and the second charging interface are both any one of a Type-C interface or a lighting interface.
Preferably, the USB fast charging device further includes a power module electrically connected to the first charging interface and the second charging interface, respectively.
Preferably, the power module comprises an AC/DC module and/or a DC/DC module.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a USB fast charging device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the USB fast charging device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content, structural features, implementation principles and achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made in connection with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention discloses a USB fast charging device 100 with data transmission function, which includes a first charging interface 10 and a second charging interface 11 that can be respectively connected with a device to be charged, i.e. the USB fast charging device 100 can be electrically connected with two external devices at the same time, the first charging interface 10 is electrically connected with a first fast charging controller 20, and the second charging interface 11 is electrically connected with a second fast charging controller 21. The second charging interface 11 is electrically connected with the second fast charging controller 21 through a CC line for fast charging, the second charging interface 11 is also electrically connected with a data communication end (DP/DM) of the second fast charging controller 21 through a pair of data lines, the first charging interface 10 is electrically connected with the first fast charging controller 20 through a CC line for fast charging, a data ROLE switch protocol (DATE ROLE switch) is disposed in the second fast charging controller 21, the second charging interface 11 is enabled to announce that the fast charging and data transmission functions are performed through the DATE ROLE switch, the data communication end (DM/DP) on the first charging interface 10 is electrically connected with the data communication end (DM/DP) on the second charging interface 11, and two devices to be charged electrically connected with the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11 respectively can perform data transmission through the data communication ends (DM/DP) on the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11 respectively. For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, the external device connected to the first charging interface 10 is referred to as a device a60, and the external device connected to the second charging interface 11 is referred to as a device B61. Therefore, the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11 can charge the device a60 and the device B61 rapidly at the same time, and the device a60 and the device B61 can transmit data through the data communication terminal (DM/DP) at the same time of rapid charging, so that the user does not need to purchase the charging device and the HUB separately, and the above purpose can be achieved by using the single USB rapid charging apparatus 100 with the above structure, which not only saves data, but also reduces the storage space of the user.
Preferably, the first fast charge controller 20 and the second fast charge controller 21 in the above embodiments are PD fast charge controllers, and thus, the first fast charge controller 20 and the second fast charge controller 21 can support one or more of PD3.0, PPS, and QC4 fast charge protocols. When the user does not always have a data transmission requirement during charging, and when the data transmission function is not needed, in order to avoid data transmission caused by misoperation, further, a data communication end (DM/DP) on the first charging interface 10 is electrically connected with a data communication end (DM/DP) on the second charging interface 11 through a switch 4, a communication connection line 3 is further disposed between the first fast charging controller 20 and the second fast charging controller 21, and when the second fast charging controller 21 detects that the first charging interface 10 has a device to be charged accessed through the communication connection line 3, the switch 4 can be opened by the second fast charging controller 21 to communicate with a data communication channel between the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11, and in addition, it should be noted that the switch 4 can be integrated inside the second fast charging controller 21 or can be disposed outside the second fast charging controller 21. As shown in fig. 1, when the switch 4 is integrated inside the second fast charge controller 21, the data communication terminal (DM/DP) on the first charge interface 10 is connected to the data expansion port (TDP/TDM) on the second fast charge controller 21, and the data communication terminal (DM/DP) on the second charge interface 11 is connected to the data communication terminal (DM/DP) on the first charge interface 10 through the switch 4 and the data expansion port (TDP/TDM) inside the second fast charge controller 21. As shown in fig. 2, when the switch 4 is disposed outside the second fast-charge controller 21, the switch 4 is further electrically connected to one of the control terminals on the second fast-charge controller 21, and the on/off of the switch 4 is controlled by the second fast-charge controller 21.
The operation of the USB quick charge device 100 having the above-described structure is as follows: the device A60 and the device B61 are respectively connected to the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11, when the device A60 is connected to the first charging interface 10, the first quick charging controller 20 informs the second quick charging controller 21 that the first charging interface 10 has information of device connection through the communication connection line 3; if the second fast charge controller 21 knows that the device a60 is connected to the first charge interface 10 through the communication connection line 3, and the device B61 connected to the second charge interface 11 is connected to the second charge interface through the CC line, the second fast charge controller 21 will turn on the switch 4 to enable the data transmission function, at this time, the second charge interface 11 can still perform the fast charge through the CC line, if the device B61 connected to the second charge interface 11 is connected to the first charge interface through the data communication terminal (DM/DP), the switch 4 is not turned on because the DP/DM port is occupied at this time, the data transmission function is disabled, and the fast charge function is preferentially ensured. In addition, when the second fast charge controller 21 detects that the first charge interface 10 has a device inserted, the power of the second charge interface 11 is automatically disconnected and restarted, so as to avoid the problem that data transmission may not be performed due to the access sequence of the device a60 and the device B61. Since the second charging interface 11 cannot be used for data transmission while performing the quick charging when the quick charging is required through the DP/DM port, the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11 are both Type-C interfaces or Lightning interfaces.
In addition, the USB fast charging device 100 of the present invention further includes a power module 5 electrically connected to the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11, respectively. In this embodiment, the power module 5 may be an AC/DC module and/or a DC/DC module.
In summary, the present invention discloses a USB fast charging device 100 with a data transmission function, the USB fast charging device 100 has two fast charging interfaces, namely, a first charging interface 10 and a second charging interface 11, and the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11 are respectively provided with a PD fast charging controller, namely, a first fast charging controller 20 and a second fast charging controller 21, respectively, because the second fast charging controller 21 is provided with a data rate switch protocol, and a data communication terminal (DM/DP) on the first charging interface 10 is electrically connected with a data communication terminal (DM/DP) on the second charging interface 11, when the first charging interface 10 and the second charging interface 11 are used for fast charging for two different devices (device a60 and device B61), the switch 4 can be opened to start the data transmission function, so that the device a60 and the device B61 can mutually perform data transmission, that is, the device a60 can transmit data to the device B61, and the device B61 can also transmit data to the device a60.
The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and thus, it is intended that the scope of the invention be limited thereto and not by this disclosure, but by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (6)

1. The USB quick charging device with the data transmission function is characterized by comprising a first charging interface and a second charging interface which can be respectively connected with equipment to be charged, wherein the second charging interface is electrically connected with a second quick charging controller through a CC line for quick charging, the second charging interface is also electrically connected with a data communication end (DP/DM) of the second quick charging controller through a pair of data lines, the first charging interface is electrically connected with the first quick charging controller through a CC line for quick charging, a data ROLE switching protocol (DATE ROLE SWAP) is arranged in the second quick charging controller, the data communication end on the first charging interface is electrically connected with the data communication end on the second charging interface, and the two equipment to be charged which are respectively electrically connected with the first charging interface and the second charging interface can respectively carry out data transmission through the data communication ends on the first charging interface and the second charging interface; the first fast charge controller and the second fast charge controller are PD fast charge controllers; the data communication end on the first charging interface is electrically connected with the data communication end on the second charging interface through a switching switch, a communication connecting wire is further arranged between the first quick charging controller and the second quick charging controller, and when the second quick charging controller detects that the first charging interface is accessed by the equipment to be charged through the communication connecting wire, the second quick charging controller can open the switching switch so as to be communicated with a data communication channel between the first charging interface and the second charging interface; when the second quick charge controller detects that the first charge interface is plugged with equipment, the power supply of the second charge interface is automatically disconnected and restarted.
2. The USB fast charging device with data transmission function according to claim 1, wherein the switch is integrated inside the second fast charging controller or disposed outside the second fast charging controller.
3. The USB fast charging device with data transfer function according to claim 1, wherein the first fast charging controller and the second fast charging controller can support one or more of PD3.0, PPS, QC4 fast charging protocols.
4. The USB fast charging device with data transmission function according to claim 1, wherein the first charging interface and the second charging interface are both any one of a Type-C interface and a lighting interface.
5. The USB fast charging device according to claim 1 further comprising a power module electrically connected to the first charging interface and the second charging interface, respectively.
6. The USB fast charging device having a data transmission function according to claim 5, wherein the power module comprises an AC/DC module and/or a DC/DC module.
CN201910603296.9A 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 USB quick charging device with data transmission function Active CN110336351B (en)

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CN110854948B (en) * 2019-11-04 2021-09-14 优奈柯恩(北京)科技有限公司 Power supply terminal and wearable system
CN111064243A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-24 优奈柯恩(北京)科技有限公司 Mobile power supply and method for supplying power to peripheral equipment

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CN206148981U (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-03 东莞市隆佳展能源科技有限公司 Portable power source who has data transmission concurrently and fill soon
CN106655346A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-10 芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司 USB-TYPE-C-based charging device with HUB function
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