CN110336186A - A kind of collapsible lightning rod - Google Patents

A kind of collapsible lightning rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110336186A
CN110336186A CN201910598104.XA CN201910598104A CN110336186A CN 110336186 A CN110336186 A CN 110336186A CN 201910598104 A CN201910598104 A CN 201910598104A CN 110336186 A CN110336186 A CN 110336186A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing pipe
motion bar
lightning rod
holding mechanism
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910598104.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈浩
张云
陈维超
韦时鹏
张明亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY INST
Hunan Construction Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY INST
Hunan Construction Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUNAN CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY INST, Hunan Construction Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical HUNAN CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY INST
Priority to CN201910598104.XA priority Critical patent/CN110336186A/en
Publication of CN110336186A publication Critical patent/CN110336186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of collapsible lightning rod, including fixing pipe and motion bar, the top of motion bar and fixing pipe is hinged, and motion bar can be rotated in a vertical plane around hinge joint, and motion bar is divided into long section and short section by hinge joint, and the end of long section is equipped with lightning-arrest needle body;Fixing pipe, which is equipped with, can make motion bar in a vertical state and the first holding mechanism of long section upward, and being additionally provided in fixing pipe can make motion bar and fixing pipe keep the second holding mechanism of crossing condition;When motion bar and fixing pipe keep crossing condition, angle >=90 ° between long section and motion bar.When no helicopter is stopped, motion bar is made to be erected in the upper end of fixing pipe by the first holding mechanism, lightning-arrest work can be carried out.Before helicopter stop, fixed after motion bar being rotated to lightning rod body within the safe altitude for being located at helicopter flight by the second holding mechanism.To not only be able to satisfy airplane parking area design requirement, but also it is able to satisfy building lightning protection requirement.

Description

A kind of collapsible lightning rod
Technical field
The invention belongs to lightning rod technical fields, are related to a kind of collapsible lightning rod, are particularly suitable for height limitation The occasions such as helistop roofing.
Background technique
Skyscraper evacuating personnel and fire-fighting and rescue difficulty are big, as high-rise building is more and more, " architectural design Fire safety rules " (GB50016-2014) special skyscraper, especially building height be more than 100m skyscraper, room need to be set Helistop is pushed up, provides condition for fire-fighting and rescue.But high-rise requires high-rise vulnerable to lightning stroke simultaneously Top is installed by lightning rod.Since the installation of lightning rod will affect aircraft landing, airplane parking area terminal height restricted problem needs to be solved Certainly.
Common airplane parking area lightning rod way is generally divided into the following two kinds:
1, non-master drop direction makes a protected area and can cover the lightning rod of entire airplane parking area on airplane parking area.This lightning rod The disadvantage is that it is too high, easily rock, and must not be the superelevation barrier except having except wind vane in airplane parking area design principle.
2, on airplane parking area safety zone periphery, installation meets the lightning-arrest hour hand of flight safety height.This lightning rod is the disadvantage is that too Short, protected area is small, and the purpose of discharging in advance is not achieved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one kind and have both been able to satisfy airplane parking area design It is required that and being able to satisfy building lightning protection requirement, and simple, practical collapsible lightning rod.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The top of a kind of collapsible lightning rod, including fixing pipe and motion bar, the motion bar and fixing pipe is hinged, the activity Bar can be rotated in a vertical plane around hinge joint, and motion bar is divided into long section and short section, the end of the long section by the hinge joint Equipped with lightning-arrest needle body;The fixing pipe, which is equipped with, can make the motion bar in a vertical state and the first holding machine of long section upward Structure, being additionally provided in the fixing pipe can make the motion bar and fixing pipe keep the second holding mechanism of crossing condition;The work When lever and fixing pipe keep crossing condition, angle >=90 ° between the long section and motion bar.
By above structure, when no helicopter is stopped, start the first holding mechanism, so that motion bar be made to be erected in fixation The upper end of pipe can carry out lightning-arrest work, to ensure thunderstorm weather energy discharging in advance, protect building.Before helicopter stop, The first holding mechanism is released, after motion bar being rotated to lightning rod body within the safe altitude for being located at helicopter flight, starting the Two holding mechanisms make motion bar and fixed link keep crossing condition.To not only be able to satisfy airplane parking area design requirement, but also it is able to satisfy and builds Build lightning protection requirement.
In order to guarantee to fold the requirement for height of lightning rod, the fixing pipe is height-limited to be formed on airplane parking area safe flight height Degree, motion bar height can subtract fixing pipe height according to design requirement height and determine.To ensure not scratch ground after motion bar folds Face surface layer, angle >=90 ° between long section and motion bar
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The side wall upper part of the fixing pipe offers the first through slot for extending to fixing pipe top surface, the rotation center of the motion bar In the fixing pipe;First through slot has the evacuation stretched out outside the fixing pipe when motion bar rotation for short section empty Between.
Motion bar is embedded in fixing pipe, can enhance the stability of collapsible lightning rod, is also convenient for design first and second Holding mechanism.
The fixing pipe and motion bar are hinged by articulation piece, the articulation piece pass through after the side wall of the fixing pipe with institute Motion bar is stated to be connected.The preferably zinc-plated pin shaft of articulation piece.
First holding mechanism is the fastener set on the fixing pipe side wall, and the fastener is located in the rotation The lower section of the heart, the fastener may pass through the side wall of the fixing pipe and fix with the motion bar.
Articulation piece and fastener spacing are preferably 100mm.
The preferred galvanized bolt of fastener, for the foldable for increasing motion bar, galvanized bolt bolt headband pull ring, bolt cap is used Wing nut.
The upper surface of the fixing pipe forms second holding mechanism.
The side wall upper part of the fixing pipe offers the second through slot for extending to fixing pipe top surface, and the first through slot and second are led to Slot is divided into the two sides of fixing pipe central axis;The floor height of second through slot is greater than or equal to the height of the rotation center Degree;The bottom surface of second through slot forms second holding mechanism.
For the working performance for ensuring lightning rod, the outer wall of the fixing pipe and motion bar is equipped with conductive layer, the fixation The outer wall of pipe and motion bar is electrically connected by wires.
Fixing pipe and motion bar are both preferably the zinc-plated steel pipe in surface, and the outer diameter of fixing pipe is greater than the outer diameter of motion bar.
The 25mm of the preferably easy bending of electric wire2Multicore copper sheath line, electric wire both ends pass through bridging bolt respectively with fixing pipe It is fixed with the outer wall of motion bar, bridges bolt welding in fixing pipe or the outer wall of motion bar, all weld bonds need built-up welding.
The fixing pipe is fixed by pedestal and ground.
The lower part of the fixing pipe offers drainage hole.
To guarantee not ponding in fixing pipe, the drainage hole of Φ 8 is opened in fixing pipe lower part, fixing pipe inner concrete is backfilled to Drainage hole bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention had not only been able to satisfy airplane parking area design requirement, but also was able to satisfy building lightning protection requirement.
2, the configuration of the present invention is simple, folding are easy and safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the collapsible lightning rod of embodiment of the present invention schematic view of the front view in a vertical state.
Fig. 2 is the collapsible lightning rod of embodiment of the present invention side structure schematic view in a vertical state.
Fig. 3 is that the collapsible lightning rod of the embodiment of the present invention is in the schematic view of the front view of folded state.
Marginal data: 1, pedestal;2, fixing pipe;21, the first through slot;22, the second through slot;3, motion bar;31, long section;32, Short section;4, lightning-arrest needle body;5, articulation piece;6, fastener;7, electric wire;8, bolt is bridged;9, drainage hole;10, downlead.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not thereby limiting the invention Protection scope.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the collapsible lightning rod of the present embodiment, including pedestal 1, fixing pipe 2 and motion bar 3.Fixing pipe 2 is logical Pedestal 1 is crossed to be embedded under ground.In other embodiments, pedestal 1 can also be fixed on ground.The preferred steel plate of pedestal 1 is taken shelter from the thunder Downlead 10 is welded on pedestal 1.
Fixing pipe 2 and motion bar 3 are hinged by articulation piece 5, and motion bar 3 can be rotated in a vertical plane around hinge joint, hinge Contact divides motion bar 3 for long section 31 and short section 32, and the end of long section 31 is equipped with lightning-arrest needle body 4.The rotation center position of motion bar 3 In fixing pipe 2.
For the working performance for ensuring lightning rod, the outer wall of fixing pipe 2 and motion bar 3 is the zinc-plated steel pipe in surface, fixed The outer wall of pipe 2 and motion bar 3 is electrically connected by electric wire 7.Fixing pipe 2 is preferably DN25 coating steel pipe, and motion bar 3 is preferably DN15 Coating steel pipe;Lightning-arrest needle body 4 is preferably Φ 12mm galvanized steel bar.
The 25mm of the preferably easy bending of electric wire2Multicore copper sheath line, 7 both ends of electric wire pass through bridging bolt 8(M8 × 15mm) The outer wall with fixing pipe 2 and motion bar 3 is fixed respectively, and bridging bolt 8 is welded in the outer wall of fixing pipe 2 or motion bar 3, all welderings Mouth needs built-up welding.After lightning rod is installed, then multicore copper sheath line reliably bridged.
Referring to Fig. 2, the side wall upper part of fixing pipe 2 offer extend to 2 top surface of fixing pipe the first through slot 21 and second it is logical Slot 22, the first through slot 21 and the second through slot 22 are divided into the two sides of 2 central axis of fixing pipe.
First through slot 21, which has, stretches out the avoiding space outside fixing pipe 2 for short section 32 when motion bar 3 is rotated.Second through slot 22 floor height is equal to the height of rotation center.
Wherein, articulation piece 5 is preferably the zinc-plated shaft of M8 × 30mm, and shaft runs through the side wall of fixing pipe 2 and motion bar 3, is turned The both ends of axis pass through backstop cap backstop after stretching out outside the fixing pipe, to prevent the abjection of rotation stop axis.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the side wall of fixing pipe 2 is equipped with dismountable fastener 6, and fastener 6 is located at rotation center Lower section, fastener 6 may pass through the side wall of fixing pipe 2 and fixed with motion bar 3, offers in short section 32 and fastener 6 cooperates Connecting hole.When motion bar 3 rotate in a vertical state and long section 31 upward when, by fastener 6 pass through fixing pipe 2 side wall and Motion bar 3 can be locked in vertical state by the connecting hole of motion bar 3.At this point, lightning-arrest work can be carried out, to ensure thundery sky Gas energy discharging in advance protects building.
Fastener 6 is preferably M8 × 30mm galvanized bolt, the mating wing nut of the galvanized bolt, folding easy to disassemble.
As shown in figure 3, fastener 6 is removed, motion bar 3 can be rotated around articulation piece 5 before helicopter stop.It will Motion bar 3 is rotated towards the second through slot 22 to long section 31 to be stopped to continue to rotate by the bottom surface of the second through slot 22, can be by work Lever 3 is locked in long section 31 and fixing pipe 2 is in 90 ° of folded state.At this point, lightning rod is located at the safe altitude of helicopter flight Within, helicopter can safety stop.
To guarantee not ponding in fixing pipe 2, the drainage hole 9 of Φ 8,2 inside lower section of fixing pipe are opened in 2 lower sidewall of fixing pipe Concrete backfill is to 9 bottom of drainage hole.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, not does any type of limitation to the application, although this Shen Please disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however not to limit the application, any person skilled in the art is not taking off In the range of technical scheme, a little variation or modification are made using the technology contents of the disclosure above and is equal to Case study on implementation is imitated, is belonged in technical proposal scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of collapsible lightning rod, which is characterized in that including fixing pipe (2) and motion bar (3), the motion bar (3) and solid The top of fixed pipe (2) is hinged, and the motion bar (3) can rotate in a vertical plane around hinge joint, and the hinge joint is by motion bar (3) it is divided into long section (31) and short section (32), the end of the long section (31) is equipped with lightning-arrest needle body (4);It is set on the fixing pipe (2) Having can make the motion bar (3) in a vertical state and the first holding mechanism of long section (31) upward, on the fixing pipe (2) also Equipped with the second holding mechanism that can make the motion bar (3) and fixing pipe (2) holding crossing condition;The motion bar (3) and solid When fixed pipe (2) keeps crossing condition, angle >=90 ° between the long section (31) and motion bar (3).
2. collapsible lightning rod according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall upper part of the fixing pipe (2) opens up There is the first through slot (21) for extending to fixing pipe (2) top surface, the rotation center of the motion bar (3) is located at the fixing pipe (2) In;First through slot (21), which has, stretches out the evacuation sky of the fixing pipe (2) outside for short section (32) when motion bar (3) rotation Between.
3. collapsible lightning rod according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixing pipe (2) and motion bar (3) pass through Hingedly, the articulation piece (5) is connected after the side wall of the fixing pipe (2) with the motion bar (3) articulation piece (5).
4. collapsible lightning rod according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first holding mechanism is set on described solid The fastener (6) of fixed pipe (2) side wall, the fastener (6) are located at the lower section of the rotation center, and the fastener (6) can wear It crosses the side wall of the fixing pipe (2) and is fixed with the motion bar (3).
5. collapsible lightning rod according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the fixing pipe (2) forms institute State the second holding mechanism.
6. collapsible lightning rod according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the side wall upper part of the fixing pipe (2) opens up There is the second through slot (22) for extending to fixing pipe (2) top surface, the first through slot (21) and the second through slot (22) are divided into fixing pipe (2) The two sides of central axis;The floor height of second through slot (22) is greater than or equal to the height of the rotation center;Described The bottom surface of two through slots (22) forms second holding mechanism.
7. collapsible lightning rod according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the fixing pipe (2) and activity The outer wall of bar (3) is equipped with conductive layer, and the outer wall of the fixing pipe (2) and motion bar (3) passes through electric wire (7) and is electrically connected.
8. collapsible lightning rod according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the fixing pipe (2) passes through bottom Seat (1) is fixed with ground.
9. collapsible lightning rod according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the lower part of the fixing pipe (2) Offer drainage hole (9).
CN201910598104.XA 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of collapsible lightning rod Pending CN110336186A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910598104.XA CN110336186A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of collapsible lightning rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910598104.XA CN110336186A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of collapsible lightning rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110336186A true CN110336186A (en) 2019-10-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910598104.XA Pending CN110336186A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of collapsible lightning rod

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110336186A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111082335A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 余京丽 Lightning-proof power distribution cabinet

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205212179U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-05-04 徐晰 But angle regulation's lightning rod
CN205882392U (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-11 云南宇恬防雷材料有限公司 Air park automatic rising formula lightning rod
CN108233184A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-29 宁夏中科天际防雷检测有限公司 A kind of packaged type airplane parking area lift lightning protection electric installation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205212179U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-05-04 徐晰 But angle regulation's lightning rod
CN205882392U (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-11 云南宇恬防雷材料有限公司 Air park automatic rising formula lightning rod
CN108233184A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-29 宁夏中科天际防雷检测有限公司 A kind of packaged type airplane parking area lift lightning protection electric installation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111082335A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 余京丽 Lightning-proof power distribution cabinet

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Application publication date: 20191015

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication