CN110332953A - A kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110332953A CN110332953A CN201910771255.0A CN201910771255A CN110332953A CN 110332953 A CN110332953 A CN 110332953A CN 201910771255 A CN201910771255 A CN 201910771255A CN 110332953 A CN110332953 A CN 110332953A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiating groove
- shell
- valve jacket
- internet
- intelligence instrument
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D11/24—Housings ; Casings for instruments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/30—Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature
- G05D23/32—Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature with provision for adjustment of the effect of the auxiliary heating device, e.g. a function of time
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to intelligence instrument apparatus fields, and disclose a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things, including shell, radiating groove, wiring board, radiator fan and single-chip microcontroller, the two sides of the shell are equipped with the valve jacket being located at outside radiating groove, the inside of the valve jacket is equipped with the ventilation dustproof cloth for blocking radiating groove, the inside of the shell is equipped with bracing wire, and the bottom of the valve jacket is equipped with driving motor.The intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things, the temperature of wiring board and component is monitored by temperature sensor, it is radiated by the rotative power of single-chip microcontroller control radiator fan, save heat dissipation cost, simultaneously, when the rotative power of radiator fan is smaller, by single-chip microcontroller control driving motor driving rotary shaft rotation, so that ventilation dustproof cloth covers the radiating groove of shell two sides, when flowing smaller inside the housing, it prevents the dust in air to be adsorbed on circuit board component, has ensured later period heat dissipation effect and the service life of circuit board component.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligence instrument apparatus field, specially a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
Intelligence instrument is to be organically combined computer technology and detection technique based on microcomputer (single-chip microcontroller),
Form of new generation " smart instrumentation ", in terms of measurement process automation, Measurement and Data Processing and functional diversities with traditional instrument
The general measure circuit of table compares, and achieves huge progress, by the use of intelligence instrument in combination with Internet of Things technology, so that intelligence
Can instrument not only can solve conventional instrument and be not easy or indeterminable problem, moreover it is possible to simplify appliance circuit, improve the reliable of instrument
Property, it is easier to realize high-precision, high-performance, multi-functional purpose.
When in use, internal wiring board component can generate heat intelligence instrument in working condition, radiate, so
And the existing intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things generallys use two sides fluting, accelerating gas flowing using fan radiates, when
When different phase or environment use (high-intensitive and low-intensity working condition), circuit board component is working intelligence instrument
The calorific value of state is different, and the power of radiator fan is constant, will affect heat dissipation effect when power is smaller, can consume when power is larger
Take the energy, and some intelligence instruments with temperature height control radiator fan power are under long-time low-intensity working condition, because
Fan power is low, and internal gas flow flow velocity is slower, so that the dust in air is easy to be deposited on circuit board component, influences line
The later period of road board component radiates, and circuit board component is caused to be easily damaged.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things, have convenient for automatically control fan cooling power and
The advantage effectivelying prevent on dust accretions assist side component, solves the technical issues of mentioning in background technique.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things, including shell, radiating groove, route
Plate, radiator fan and single-chip microcontroller, the two sides of the shell are equipped with the valve jacket being located at outside radiating groove, and the inside of the valve jacket is set
There is the ventilation dustproof cloth for blocking radiating groove, the inside of the shell is equipped with bracing wire, and the bottom of the valve jacket is equipped with driving motor, institute
Stating ventilation dustproof cloth can be wound with bracing wire variation by driving motor driving.
Preferably, thermovent of the radiating groove of the shell two sides respectively at two valve jacket sides is corresponding, and thermovent
Length and width are all larger than the length and width of radiating groove.
Preferably, the two sides of the valve jacket inner cavity are movably installed with rotary shaft, the top and bottom of a rotary shaft
For the fixed suit in end by reel, the equal fixing sleeve in top and bottom end of another rotary shaft is equipped with ventilation dustproof cloth, described
Bracing wire is fixedly connected at the top and bottom of ventilation dustproof cloth one end, the guy winding is on reel, two rotations
The driving chain for synchronous rotation is equipped between shaft.
Preferably, the two sides of the valve jacket inner cavity top and bottom are equipped with positive stop strip, and the positive stop strip is located at radiating groove
Between rotary shaft, and the front face at the back side of positive stop strip and ventilation dustproof cloth, the positive stop strip connect with ventilation dustproof cloth
Contacting surface is equipped with bristle.
Preferably, the valve jacket is fixed on the side of shell by the screw of top and bottom, and the rotation inside valve jacket
Axis and positive stop strip are detachable.
Preferably, the single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with temperature sensor, and the single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with radiator fan, the list
Piece machine is electrically connected with driving motor.
Preferably, the radiator fan is induced draft fan, and radiator fan is set at the radiating groove of shell side
Preferably,.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things monitors the temperature of wiring board and component by temperature sensor, by monolithic
The rotative power of machine control radiator fan radiates, and saves heat dissipation cost, meanwhile, it is smaller in the rotative power of radiator fan
When, by single-chip microcontroller control driving motor driving rotary shaft rotation, so that ventilation dustproof cloth covers the radiating groove of shell two sides, outside
When shell internal flow is smaller, the dust in air is prevented to be adsorbed on circuit board component, after having ensured circuit board component
Phase heat dissipation effect and service life, and when the rotative power of radiator fan is larger, by single-chip microcontroller control driving motor driving rotation
Axis rotates backward, so that ventilation dustproof cloth hides the radiating groove for leaving shell two sides, it is ensured that ventilation dustproof cloth will not influence in shell
The flow rate of gas in portion, it is ensured that wiring board can rapid cooling, further ensured the heat dissipation effect of wiring board.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention valve jacket side sectional view;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement diagram at the A of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention SCM system schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, shell;101, radiating groove;102, wiring board;103, radiator fan;2, valve jacket;201, thermovent;202,
Driving motor;203, positive stop strip;3, rotary shaft;301, reel;302, ventilation dustproof cloth;303, driving chain;4, bracing wire;5,
Single-chip microcontroller;6, temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things, including shell 1, radiating groove 101, wiring board 102, dissipate
Hot-air fan 103 and single-chip microcontroller 5, thermovent 201 of the radiating groove 101 of 1 two sides of shell respectively at two 2 sides of valve jacket is corresponding,
And the length and width of thermovent 201 are all larger than the length and width of radiating groove 101, it is ensured that air-flow flow to the amount of radiating groove 101 not by thermovent 201
It opposite can reduce, and influence the heat dissipation of the 102 machine component of wiring board inside shell 1, the two sides of shell 1, which are equipped with, is located at radiating groove
Valve jacket 2 outside 101, single-chip microcontroller 5 are electrically connected with temperature sensor 6, and single-chip microcontroller 5 is electrically connected with radiator fan 103, single-chip microcontroller 5
It is electrically connected with driving motor 202, the two sides of 2 inner cavity of valve jacket are movably installed with rotary shaft 3, the top and bottom of a rotary shaft 3
The fixed suit in end is by reel 301, and the equal fixing sleeve in top and bottom end of another rotary shaft 3 is equipped with ventilation dustproof cloth 302, thoroughly
Bracing wire 4 is fixedly connected at the top and bottom of 302 one end of gas dustcloth, bracing wire 4 is wrapped on reel 301, two rotations
The driving chain 303 for synchronous rotation is equipped between axis 3, it is higher in intelligence instrument internal circuit board 102 and component temperature
When, detect that temperature is excessively high by temperature sensor 6, and send signal, the control control radiator fan 103 of single-chip microcontroller 5 to single-chip microcontroller 5
Heat radiation power improves, and accelerates the flow rate of gas inside intelligence instrument, it is ensured that rapid cooling, meanwhile, the control driving of single-chip microcontroller 5
Motor 202 drives rotary shaft 3 to rotate, so that ventilation dustproof cloth 302 is separated with radiating groove 101, it is ensured that the not shadow of ventilation dustproof cloth 302
It rings gas and flows into the rate inside intelligence instrument, and under larger flow rate of gas, the dust in air is not easy by wiring board
The absorption of 102 components, when temperature is lower after intelligence instrument internal circuit board 102 and component heat dissipation, temperature sensor 6 is detected
Single-chip microcontroller 6 is sent information to after temperature out, the heat radiation power that single-chip microcontroller 6 controls radiator fan 103 reduces, so that the energy is saved,
Meanwhile single-chip microcontroller 6 controls driving motor 202 and rotary shaft 3 is driven to rotate backward, so that ventilation dustproof cloth 302 covers radiating groove
101, when avoiding intelligence instrument internal gas flow smaller, dust is attracted on 102 component of wiring board, influences later period wiring board
The heat dissipation of 102 components, the inside of valve jacket 2 are equipped with the ventilation dustproof cloth 302 for blocking radiating groove 101, and the inside of shell 1, which is equipped with, draws
Line 4, the bottom of valve jacket 2 are equipped with driving motor 202, ventilation dustproof cloth 302 can change with bracing wire 4 by driving motor 202 drive into
Row winding.
Wherein, the two sides of 2 inner cavity top of valve jacket and bottom are equipped with positive stop strip 203, and positive stop strip 203 is located at radiating groove 101
Between rotary shaft 3, and the front face at the back side of positive stop strip 203 and ventilation dustproof cloth 302, positive stop strip 203 and ventilation dustproof
The contact surface of cloth 302 is equipped with bristle, clears up the dust on ventilation dustproof cloth 302 in real time, and when air-flow is larger, dust is with air-flow
It flows out together.
Wherein, valve jacket 2 is fixed on the side of shell 1 by the screw of top and bottom, and the rotary shaft 3 inside valve jacket 2
It is detachable with positive stop strip 203, so that later period disassembly is overhauled.
Wherein, radiator fan 103 is induced draft fan, and radiator fan 103 is set at the radiating groove 101 of 1 side of shell,
The maximum power of radiator fan 103 is improved, so that rapid cooling is cooling under emergency case.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things, including shell (1), radiating groove (101), wiring board (102), radiator fan
(103) and single-chip microcontroller (5), it is characterised in that: the two sides of the shell (1), which are equipped with, is located at radiating groove (101) external valve jacket
(2), the inside of the valve jacket (2) is equipped with the ventilation dustproof cloth (302) for blocking radiating groove (101), and the inside of the shell (1) is set
Have bracing wire (4), the bottom of the valve jacket (2) is equipped with driving motor (202), and the ventilation dustproof cloth (302) can become with bracing wire (4)
Change and is wound by driving motor (202) driving.
2. a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) two sides
Thermovent (201) of the radiating groove (101) respectively at two valve jacket (2) sides it is corresponding, and the length and width of thermovent (201) are all larger than
The length and width of radiating groove (101).
3. a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: valve jacket (2) inner cavity
Two sides be movably installed with rotary shaft (3), the fixed suit in the top and bottom end of rotary shaft (3) is by reel
(301), the equal fixing sleeve in top and bottom end of another rotary shaft (3) is equipped with ventilation dustproof cloth (302), the ventilation dustproof
It being fixedly connected to bracing wire (4) at the top and bottom of cloth (302) one end, the bracing wire (4) is wrapped on reel (301), and two
The driving chain (303) for synchronous rotation is equipped between a rotary shaft (3).
4. a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: valve jacket (2) inner cavity
The two sides of top and bottom are equipped with positive stop strip (203), the positive stop strip (203) be located at radiating groove (101) and rotary shaft (3) it
Between, and the front face at the back side of positive stop strip (203) and ventilation dustproof cloth (302), the positive stop strip (203) and ventilation dustproof cloth
(302) contact surface is equipped with bristle.
5. a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve jacket (2) passes through
The screw of top and bottom is fixed on the side of shell (1), and the rotary shaft (3) and positive stop strip (203) that valve jacket (2) is internal
Disassembly.
6. a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the single-chip microcontroller (5) with
Temperature sensor (6) electrical connection, the single-chip microcontroller (5) are electrically connected with radiator fan (103), the single-chip microcontroller (5) and driving electricity
Machine (202) electrical connection.
7. a kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radiator fan
It (103) is induced draft fan, and radiator fan (103) is set at the radiating groove (101) of shell (1) side.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910771255.0A CN110332953A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | A kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910771255.0A CN110332953A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | A kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110332953A true CN110332953A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68150029
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CN201910771255.0A Pending CN110332953A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | A kind of intelligence instrument based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113710071A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-26 | 贵州华旭科技有限公司 | Intelligent instrument of internet of things |
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CN106099697A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 虞伟明 | A kind of intelligent power distribution cabinet for power transmission electric network |
CN106451100A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-22 | 国家电网公司 | Power switch cabinet |
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Application publication date: 20191015 |