CN110332166A - Stacked compression release valve - Google Patents

Stacked compression release valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110332166A
CN110332166A CN201910615798.3A CN201910615798A CN110332166A CN 110332166 A CN110332166 A CN 110332166A CN 201910615798 A CN201910615798 A CN 201910615798A CN 110332166 A CN110332166 A CN 110332166A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
machined
spool
spring
compression release
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910615798.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110332166B (en
Inventor
黄小毛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Xianglian Hydraulic Lubrication Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Xianglian Hydraulic Lubrication Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Xianglian Hydraulic Lubrication Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Xianglian Hydraulic Lubrication Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910615798.3A priority Critical patent/CN110332166B/en
Publication of CN110332166A publication Critical patent/CN110332166A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110332166B publication Critical patent/CN110332166B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/025Pressure reducing valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/20Excess-flow valves
    • F16K17/22Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line
    • F16K17/24Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member
    • F16K17/28Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only
    • F16K17/30Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only spring-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/20Excess-flow valves
    • F16K17/34Excess-flow valves in which the flow-energy of the flowing medium actuates the closing mechanism

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stacked compression release valves, including reducing valve body, valve deck body, valve opening, valve pocket, spool bore, valve cage, valve core channel, spool, axial hole is machined with along the direction of axis line of spool, radial through-hole is machined on spool, axial hole and radial through-hole are mutually communicated, and it is machined with circumferential throttling channel in the outer surface of spool, one end of spool is spherical shape;Spring pedestal is installed in spool bore, spring footstock is installed in spool bore, the guiding body of rod is installed between spring pedestal and spring footstock, is cased with spring in the outside of the guiding body of rod, spring pedestal contacts with each other with spool;It is machined with oil inlet on reducing valve body, oil outlet is machined on reducing valve body, oblique hole is machined on valve pocket, annular diversion trench is machined on valve pocket, oil inlet is mutually communicated with annular diversion trench, and oil inlet is communicated with oblique hole, oblique hole is communicated with spool bore, and oil outlet is communicated with spool bore.Installation effect of the present invention is good, is easy to implement adjusting.

Description

Stacked compression release valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve technology fields, more particularly to a kind of stacked compression release valve.
Background technique
Pressure reducing valve is inlet pressure to be reduced to the outlet pressure of a certain needs, and by the energy of medium itself by adjusting Amount, makes outlet pressure automatically keep stable valve.From the viewpoint of hydrodynamics, pressure reducing valve is that a local resistance can become The restricting element of change changes the kinetic energy of flow velocity and fluid, causes the different pressure losses that is, by change orifice size, from And achieve the purpose that decompression.Then by the adjusting of control and regulating system, the fluctuation of downstream pressure is made to balance each other with spring force, Keep constant downstream pressure in certain error range.Current structure of relief pressure valve is complicated, and installation is inconvenient, and regulating effect Difference.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of stacked compression release valve to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of stacked compression release valve, including reducing valve body are equipped with valve deck body in the upper end of the reducing valve body, along institute The direction of axis line for stating reducing valve body is machined with valve opening, is equipped with valve pocket in the valve opening, along the axial line of the valve pocket Direction is machined with spool bore, is equipped with valve cage in the spool bore, is machined with valve core channel in the valve cage, Spool is installed in the valve core channel, axial hole is machined with along the direction of axis line of the spool, on the spool It is machined with radial through-hole, the axial hole and radial through-hole are mutually communicated, and are machined with circumferential section in the outer surface of the spool Chute, one end of the spool are spherical shape;Spring pedestal is installed in the spool bore, bullet is installed in the spool bore Spring footstock is equipped with the guiding body of rod between the spring pedestal and spring footstock, is cased with bullet in the outside of the guiding body of rod Spring, the spring pedestal contact with each other with the spool;It is machined with oil inlet on the reducing valve body, in the reducing valve body On be machined with oil outlet, be machined with oblique hole on the valve pocket, annular diversion trench, the oil inlet be machined on the valve pocket Mouth is mutually communicated with the annular diversion trench, and the oil inlet is communicated with the oblique hole, the oblique hole and the spool bore It communicates, the oil outlet is communicated with the spool bore.
In order to further increase the use function of stacked compression release valve, L-type stream is machined in the bottom end of the reducing valve body Road is machined with bar shaped runner in the bottom end of the valve cage, and the L-type runner and the bar shaped runner are interconnected, described Bar shaped runner and the valve core channel are interconnected, and the L-type runner and the oil outlet are interconnected.
In order to further increase the use function of stacked compression release valve, it is machined in the outside wall surface of the valve pocket circumferential close Sealing groove is equipped with retaining ring and sealing ring in the circumferential seal groove, and the sealing ring is for sealing the valve pocket and pressure reducing valve Body.
In order to further increase the use function of stacked compression release valve, the valve pocket and valve-stem integrated molding are arranged, described Valve rod stretches out valve deck body, and is machined with external screw thread in the outer surface of the valve rod, is equipped in the outer surface thread of the valve rod Adjusting nut.
In order to further increase the use function of stacked compression release valve, it is equipped in the outer surface of the valve rod by screw thread Adjusting set is machined with slip-resistant texture in the outer surface of the adjusting set.
In order to further increase the use function of stacked compression release valve, the diameter of the L-type runner and the bar shaped runner It is identical, collectively form relief passage.
In order to further increase the use function of stacked compression release valve, pressure is installed in the outer surface of the valve deck body Table, the pressure gauge is for measuring the intracorporal pressure of pressure reducing valve.
In order to further increase the use function of stacked compression release valve, one end contact of the spring is in the spring pedestal Upper surface, the other end contact of the spring is in the lower surface of the spring footstock.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: when in use, valve deck body is installed in the upper end of reducing valve body, is pacified in valve opening Equipped with valve pocket, valve cage is installed in spool bore, spool is installed in valve core channel, is machined in the outer surface of spool Circumferential throttling channel is equipped with the guiding body of rod between spring pedestal and spring footstock, is cased with spring in the outside of the guiding body of rod, Oil inlet, oil outlet are machined on reducing valve body, oil inlet is mutually communicated with annular diversion trench, and oil inlet is communicated with oblique hole, Oblique hole is communicated with spool bore, and oil outlet is communicated with spool bore;It is machined with L-type runner in the bottom end of reducing valve body, in valve core housing The bottom end of cylinder is machined with bar shaped runner, and L-type runner is identical as the diameter of bar shaped runner, collectively forms relief passage.At work, Hydraulic oil from hydraulic pump enters from oil inlet, by forming aperture between the lower end and spool bore of spool, from oil outlet stream A upward hydraulic action is generated on spool bottom area to low pressure branch, while by bar shaped runner, L-type runner feedback The pre- force adjustment of power, the power and spring balances each other, and when secondary pressure is not up to the setting pressure of valve, spool is in bottom, valve Mouth standard-sized sheet, when secondary pressure reaches the setting pressure of valve, spool is moved up, and aperture reduces to realize decompression, is able to maintain that two Secondary pressure is constant, will not be with a change in pressure.Installation effect of the present invention is good, is easy to implement adjusting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is axonometric drawing of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of stacked compression release valve, including reducing valve body 1, in the reducing valve body 1 Upper end is equipped with valve deck body 2, valve opening 101 is machined with along the direction of axis line of the reducing valve body 1, in the valve opening 101 Valve pocket 3 is installed, spool bore 301 is machined with along the direction of axis line of the valve pocket 3, is equipped in the spool bore 301 Valve cage 302 is machined with valve core channel 303 in the valve cage 302, is equipped with valve in the valve core channel 303 Core 4 is machined with axial hole 401 along the direction of axis line of the spool 4, is machined with radial through-hole 402 on the spool 4, The axial hole 401 and radial through-hole 402 are mutually communicated, and are machined with circumferential throttling channel 403 in the outer surface of the spool 4, One end of the spool 4 is spherical shape;Spring pedestal 304 is installed in the spool bore 301, is pacified in the spool bore 301 Equipped with spring footstock 305, the guiding body of rod 306 is installed between the spring pedestal 304 and spring footstock 305, is led described It is cased with spring 307 to the outside of the body of rod 306, the spring pedestal 304 contacts with each other with the spool 4;In the reducing valve body 1 On be machined with oil inlet 102, be machined with oil outlet 103 on the reducing valve body 1, be machined with oblique hole on the valve pocket 3 308, annular diversion trench 309 is machined on the valve pocket 3, the oil inlet 102 is mutually passed through with the annular diversion trench 309 Logical, the oil inlet 102 is communicated with the oblique hole 308, and the oblique hole 308 is communicated with the spool bore 301, described fuel-displaced Mouth 103 is communicated with the spool bore 301.
In order to further increase the use function of stacked compression release valve, L-type stream is machined in the bottom end of the reducing valve body 1 Road 104 is machined with bar shaped runner 105, the L-type runner 104 and the bar shaped runner in the bottom end of the valve cage 302 105 are interconnected, and the bar shaped runner 105 is interconnected with the valve core channel 303, the L-type runner 104 with it is described fuel-displaced Mouth 103 is interconnected.Circumferential seal groove 310 is machined in the outside wall surface of the valve pocket 3, in the circumferential seal groove 310 Retaining ring and sealing ring are installed, the sealing ring is for sealing the valve pocket 3 and reducing valve body 1.The valve pocket 3 and valve rod 6 one Body formed setting, the valve rod 6 stretches out valve deck body 2, and is machined with external screw thread in the outer surface of the valve rod 6, in the valve rod 6 Outer surface thread adjusting nut 5 is installed.Adjusting set 7 is equipped with by screw thread in the outer surface of the valve rod 6, in the tune The outer surface of section set 7 is machined with slip-resistant texture 701.The L-type runner 104 is identical as the diameter of the bar shaped runner 105, jointly Constitute relief passage.Pressure gauge 8 is installed in the outer surface of the valve deck body 2, the pressure gauge 8 is for measuring reducing valve body 1 Interior pressure.One end contact of the spring 307 is on the upper surface of the spring pedestal 304, the other end top of the spring 307 It is against the lower surface of the spring footstock 305.
When in use, valve deck body 2 is installed in the upper end of reducing valve body 1, valve pocket 3 is installed in valve opening 101, in spool Valve cage 302 is installed in hole 301, spool 4 is installed in valve core channel 303, is machined with circumferential direction in the outer surface of spool 4 Throttling channel 403 is equipped with the guiding body of rod 306, in the outside of the guiding body of rod 306 between spring pedestal 304 and spring footstock 305 It is cased with spring 307, oil inlet 102, oil outlet 103, oil inlet 102 and 309 phase of annular diversion trench are machined on reducing valve body 1 Mutually perforation, oil inlet 102 are communicated with oblique hole 308, and oblique hole 308 is communicated with spool bore 301, oil outlet 103 and spool bore 301 It communicates;It is machined with L-type runner 104 in the bottom end of reducing valve body 1, is machined with bar shaped runner 105, L in the bottom end of valve cage 302 Type runner 104 is identical as the diameter of bar shaped runner 105, collectively forms relief passage.At work, from the hydraulic oil of hydraulic pump Enter from oil inlet 102, by forming aperture between the lower end and spool bore of spool 4, flow to low pressure branch from oil outlet 103, A upward hydraulic action is generated on 4 bottom area of spool by bar shaped runner 105, the feedback of L-type runner 104 simultaneously, The power and the pre- force adjustment of spring balance each other, and when secondary pressure is not up to the setting pressure of valve, spool 4 is in bottom, valve port Standard-sized sheet, when secondary pressure reaches the setting pressure of valve, spool 4 is moved up, and aperture reduces to realize decompression, is able to maintain that secondary Pressure is constant, will not be with a change in pressure.Installation effect of the present invention is good, is easy to implement adjusting.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stacked compression release valve, it is characterised in that: including reducing valve body (1), installed in the upper end of the reducing valve body (1) There are valve deck body (2), be machined with valve opening (101) along the direction of axis line of the reducing valve body (1), in the valve opening (101) Valve pocket (3) are installed, spool bore (301) are machined with along the direction of axis line of the valve pocket (3), in the spool bore (301) Valve cage (302) are inside installed, valve core channel (303) are machined in the valve cage (302), in the valve core channel (303) spool (4) are installed in, axial hole (401) are machined with along the direction of axis line of the spool (4), in the spool (4) it is machined on radial through-hole (402), the axial hole (401) and radial through-hole (402) are mutually communicated, and in the spool (4) outer surface is machined with circumferential throttling channel (403), and one end of the spool (4) is spherical shape;In the spool bore (301) Spring pedestal (304) are installed, spring footstock (305) are installed in the spool bore (301), in the spring pedestal (304) the guiding body of rod (306) is installed between spring footstock (305), is cased with spring in the outside of the guiding body of rod (306) (307), the spring pedestal (304) contacts with each other with the spool (4);Oil inlet is machined on the reducing valve body (1) (102), it is machined on the reducing valve body (1) oil outlet (103), oblique hole (308) is machined on the valve pocket (3), It is machined on the valve pocket (3) annular diversion trench (309), the oil inlet (102) and the annular diversion trench (309) are mutual Perforation, the oil inlet (102) communicate with the oblique hole (308), the oblique hole (308) and the spool bore (301) phase Logical, the oil outlet (103) communicates with the spool bore (301).
2. stacked compression release valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: processed in the bottom end of the reducing valve body (1) There are L-type runner (104), is machined with bar shaped runner (105) in the bottom end of the valve cage (302), the L-type runner (104) It is interconnected with the bar shaped runner (105), the bar shaped runner (105) and the valve core channel (303) are interconnected, described L-type runner (104) and the oil outlet (103) are interconnected.
3. stacked compression release valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: processed in the outside wall surface of the valve pocket (3) There are circumferential seal groove (310), retaining ring and sealing ring is installed in the circumferential seal groove (310), the sealing ring is for close Seal the valve pocket (3) and reducing valve body (1).
4. stacked compression release valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the valve pocket (3) and valve rod (6) are integrally formed Setting, the valve rod (6) stretches out valve deck body (2), and is machined with external screw thread in the outer surface of the valve rod (6), in the valve rod (6) outer surface thread is equipped with adjusting nut (5).
5. stacked compression release valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: pass through spiral shell in the outer surface of the valve rod (6) Line is equipped with adjusting set (7), is machined with slip-resistant texture (701) in the outer surface of the adjusting set (7).
6. stacked compression release valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the L-type runner (104) and the bar shaped stream The diameter in road (105) is identical, collectively forms relief passage.
7. stacked compression release valve according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: installed in the outer surface of the valve deck body (2) Have pressure gauge (8), the pressure gauge (8) is used to measure the pressure in reducing valve body (1).
8. stacked compression release valve according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: one end contact of the spring (307) is in institute The upper surface of spring pedestal (304) is stated, the other end contact of the spring (307) is in the lower surface of the spring footstock (305).
CN201910615798.3A 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Stacked pressure reducing valve Active CN110332166B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910615798.3A CN110332166B (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Stacked pressure reducing valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910615798.3A CN110332166B (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Stacked pressure reducing valve

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CN110332166A true CN110332166A (en) 2019-10-15
CN110332166B CN110332166B (en) 2021-02-09

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11210908A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-08-06 Kubota Corp Valve element lock releasing device for emergency cutoff valve
CN2786390Y (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-07 上海华岛液压设备制造有限公司 Superposed pressure relief valve
CN201184438Y (en) * 2008-01-28 2009-01-21 莱芜钢铁股份有限公司 Overlapped type pressure relief valve
CN101469726A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 上海立新液压有限公司 Stacked compression release valve
CN202402383U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-29 上海立新液压有限公司 Stacked pressure relief valve
JP5384303B2 (en) * 2009-11-17 2014-01-08 株式会社コガネイ Pressure reducing valve
CN203614831U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-05-28 宁波明启液压机械有限公司 Stacked direct-acting-type pressure reducing valve
CN203614491U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-05-28 宁波明启液压机械有限公司 Direct-acting reducing valve
CN203822736U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-09-10 上海诺玛液压系统有限公司 Direct-actingfixed-value pressure reducing valve
CN104632742A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-20 高雅 Direct action type reducing valve
CN205207816U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 江西省唯欣高科精密五金有限公司 Stack relief pressure valve

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11210908A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-08-06 Kubota Corp Valve element lock releasing device for emergency cutoff valve
CN2786390Y (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-07 上海华岛液压设备制造有限公司 Superposed pressure relief valve
CN101469726A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 上海立新液压有限公司 Stacked compression release valve
CN201184438Y (en) * 2008-01-28 2009-01-21 莱芜钢铁股份有限公司 Overlapped type pressure relief valve
JP5384303B2 (en) * 2009-11-17 2014-01-08 株式会社コガネイ Pressure reducing valve
CN202402383U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-29 上海立新液压有限公司 Stacked pressure relief valve
CN203614831U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-05-28 宁波明启液压机械有限公司 Stacked direct-acting-type pressure reducing valve
CN203614491U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-05-28 宁波明启液压机械有限公司 Direct-acting reducing valve
CN203822736U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-09-10 上海诺玛液压系统有限公司 Direct-actingfixed-value pressure reducing valve
CN104632742A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-20 高雅 Direct action type reducing valve
CN205207816U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 江西省唯欣高科精密五金有限公司 Stack relief pressure valve

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