CN110330801A - The preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt - Google Patents

The preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110330801A
CN110330801A CN201910678552.0A CN201910678552A CN110330801A CN 110330801 A CN110330801 A CN 110330801A CN 201910678552 A CN201910678552 A CN 201910678552A CN 110330801 A CN110330801 A CN 110330801A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
epoxy resin
emulsified asphalt
pitch
epoxy
modified emulsified
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910678552.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李力
王念
赵可
黄刚
兰颂
樊小义
何丽红
周超
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201910678552.0A priority Critical patent/CN110330801A/en
Publication of CN110330801A publication Critical patent/CN110330801A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/005Processes for mixing polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2395/00Bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar or pitch
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2463/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt, including routinely asphalt emulsification method emulsifies after mixing epoxy resin with the matrix pitch of heating;It has the following characteristics that first, only need to can be obtained epoxy-modified emulsified asphalt by once emulsifying process, not need individually to carry out Water-borne modification processing to epoxy resin, reduce manufacturing procedure;Secondly, when epoxy resin is heated to 130 DEG C or so, with extremely low viscosity, it is evenly dispersed in pitch to be conducive to epoxy resin, therefore the addition of epoxy resin can reduce heated bitumen viscosity, implement convenient for emulsification, and latex particle size can be effectively reduced, is conducive to the stable storing of lotion, at film uniformity and mixes and stirs process and uniformly wrapped to what is gathered materials;Third, be the mixture of pitch and epoxy in single emulsion particle, emulsion particle demulsification process be it is simultaneous, epoxy resin is uniformly distributed in pitch kind after demulsification is formed a film, and is promoted modified effect, be can get superior performance.

Description

The preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for modifying of emulsified asphalt, in particular to a kind of preparation side of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt Method.
Background technique
Emulsified asphalt can room temperature construction, mix and stir the more environmental protection, convenient of class asphalt material relative to heat, be widely used in bituminous pavement Substructure and sealing, adhesion coating, top dressing and other functional layers, are also used for all kinds of protection works such as waterproof and anti-corrosion.But cream Change pitch bonding capacity be markedly less than hot asphalt, be restricted its application surface, such as: with emulsified asphalt with gather materials by cold The mixture that construction obtains is mixed and stirred, pavement performance index is difficult to reach top course mixture performance requirement.Using cohesive force compared with Strong epoxy resin, is modified emulsified asphalt, its performance can be improved, widen application range.Epoxy-modified emulsification drip at present Green method is equal are as follows: added in emulsified asphalt aqueous epoxy resins (including water-soluble epoxy resin, epoxy resin latex) and Auxiliary agent, it is mixed and modified, and achieve certain effect.Such as: CN102010607 emulsifies double A with alkylphenol polyethylene oxide Type epoxy resin is synthesized by mixing, and it is mixed with the one or more of modified fatty amine, phenolic aldehyde amine, aromatic amine etc. to form asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Epoxy curing agent, rouge water-in-oil emulsion is made in the aqueous solution for closing amine and alkylphenol polyethylene oxide;The epoxy resin water made Emulsion is mixed into emulsified asphalt, and thermosetting epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalts are then made after being sufficiently mixed.CN106700577 The raw material of waterborne epoxy modified emulsified asphalt of the invention includes emulsified asphalt, aqueous epoxy resins, styrene-butadiene latex, aqueous acrylamide Acid resin and dispersing agent.In CN102322009, epoxy resin is mixed with hydrophilic active diluent ethylene glycol diglycidylether It closes after diluting, then is reacted with the unit polyetheramine of hydrophilic polyethanol base (PEG), the hydrophilic epoxy tree of emulsifier-free is made Rouge, the hydrophilic matrix tablets aqueous solution without emulsification made byIt is mixed into emulsified asphalt, after being sufficiently mixed then Thermosetting epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalts are made.Aqueous epoxy resin emulsion, solidification is added in CN1903941 in emulsified asphalt Agent.100 parts of CN102746822 modified emulsifying asphalt, 5-8 parts of water, 4-9 parts of aqueous epoxy resins, aqueous epoxy curing agent.More than The deficiencies in the prior art are: first, the emulsification of pitch and the emulsification (or hydrophilic modifying) of epoxy resin carry out respectively, respectively into Row is processed twice, and process is more;Second, for the epoxy emulsion and asphalt emulsion of simple physical mixing, two kinds of emulsification systems De-emulsification speed is different, i.e., first demulsification person is first precipitated, and rear demulsification person cannot be held into wherein, as a consequence it is hardly possible to while being demulsified and to form blending Uniform two-phase system, therefore better modified effect cannot be obtained.
Summary of the invention
It, can one in view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt Secondary property emulsifies to obtain epoxy-modified emulsified asphalt, and epoxy resin can be uniformly distributed in pitch kind, can effectively reduce latex Grain partial size, be conducive to lotion stable storing, at film uniformity and mix and stir process to gather materials uniformly wrap.
The preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt of the invention, comprising the following steps: by epoxy resin and heating Matrix pitch mixing after routinely asphalt emulsification method emulsify;
Further, matrix pitch is heated in flow regime;
Further, matrix pitch is heated to viscosity≤0.4Pa.s;
Further, adjusting temperature makes uniformly mixed mixture viscosity≤0.3Pa.s;
Further, the mass ratio of the matrix pitch and epoxy resin is 100:5~100:50;
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt of the invention has the following characteristics that First, only epoxy-modified emulsified asphalt need to be can be obtained by primary emulsification process, do not need individually to epoxy resin into The processing of row Water-borne modification, reduces manufacturing procedure;Second, having when epoxy resin is heated to 130 DEG C or so (pitch condensing temperature) Extremely low viscosity, is conducive to that epoxy resin is evenly dispersed in pitch, therefore the addition of epoxy resin can be by heated bitumen viscosity Reduce, implement convenient for emulsification, and latex particle size can be effectively reduced, be conducive to the stable storing of lotion, at film uniformity and Process is mixed and stirred uniformly to wrap to what is gathered materials;Third, being the mixture of pitch and epoxy in single emulsion particle, due to only a kind of Emulsifier protective layer, emulsion particle demulsification process be it is simultaneous, enable demulsification form a film after epoxy resin it is equal in pitch kind Even distribution, further promotes modified effect, can get superior performance.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
100 parts of pitches are first heated to viscosity≤0.4Pa.s to be allowed in flow regime, by 5 parts of E51 epoxy resin investment heat Asphalt mixing is uniform, according to viscosity reducing effect, adjusts temperature to viscosity≤0.3Pa.s, is added in colloid mill and directly emulsifies, ring is made Oxygen modified emulsifying asphalt.
Not mix the blank sample of epoxy as reference, as the result is shown: lotion average grain diameter is reduced 20% and (is emulsified with blank sample Pitch is reference);The out to out that epoxy resin is distributed in pitch after demulsification film forming reduces by 28%;By national standard GB/T9779 into Row drawing adhesive strength test, (using epoxy emulsion in proportion, emulsified asphalt physical mixed parallel sample test sample as reference) The results show that being 0.26Mpa referring to sample adhesion strength, this example adhesion strength improves 34%.
Embodiment two
100 parts of pitches are first heated to viscosity≤0.4Pa.s to be allowed to put into 15 parts of E44 epoxy resin in flow regime Heated bitumen stirs evenly, and according to viscosity reducing effect, adjusts temperature to viscosity≤0.3Pa.s, is added in colloid mill and directly emulsifies, be made Epoxy-modified emulsified asphalt.
Not mix the blank sample of epoxy as reference, as the result is shown: lotion average grain diameter is reduced 26% and (is emulsified with blank sample Pitch is reference);The out to out that epoxy resin is distributed in pitch after demulsification film forming reduces by 32%;Adhesive strength test (side Method is with example one) the results show that being 0.66Mpa referring to sample adhesion strength, this example adhesion strength improves adhesion strength and improves 49%.
Embodiment three
100 parts of pitches are first heated to viscosity≤0.4Pa.s to be allowed to put into 25 parts of E44 epoxy resin in flow regime Heated bitumen stirs evenly, and according to viscosity reducing effect, adjusts temperature to viscosity≤0.3Pa.s, is added in colloid mill and directly emulsifies, be made Epoxy-modified emulsified asphalt.
Not mix the blank sample of epoxy as reference, as the result is shown: lotion average grain diameter is reduced 41% and (is emulsified with blank sample Pitch is reference);The out to out that epoxy resin is distributed in pitch after demulsification film forming reduces by 29%;Adhesive strength test (side Method is with example one) the results show that being 0.89Mpa referring to sample adhesion strength, this example adhesion strength improves adhesion strength and improves 63%.
Example IV
100 parts of pitches are first heated to viscosity≤0.4Pa.s to be allowed to put into 35 parts of E51 epoxy resin in flow regime Heated bitumen stirs evenly, and according to viscosity reducing effect, adjusts temperature to viscosity≤0.3Pa.s, is added in colloid mill and directly emulsifies, be made Epoxy-modified emulsified asphalt.
Not mix the blank sample of epoxy as reference, as the result is shown: lotion average grain diameter is reduced 45% and (is emulsified with blank sample Pitch is reference);The out to out that epoxy resin is distributed in pitch after demulsification film forming reduces by 51%, adhesive strength test (side Method is with example one) the results show that being 0.96Mpa referring to sample adhesion strength, this example adhesion strength improves 69%.
Embodiment five
100 parts of pitches are first heated to viscosity≤0.4Pa.s to be allowed to put into 50 parts of E44 epoxy resin in flow regime Heated bitumen stirs evenly, and according to viscosity reducing effect, adjusts temperature to viscosity≤0.3Pa.s, is added in colloid mill and directly emulsifies, be made Epoxy-modified emulsified asphalt.
Not mix the blank sample of epoxy as reference, as the result is shown: lotion average grain diameter is reduced 55% and (is emulsified with blank sample Pitch is reference);The out to out that epoxy resin is distributed in pitch after demulsification film forming reduces by 82%;Adhesive strength test (side Method is with example one) the results show that being 1.08Mpa referring to sample adhesion strength, this example adhesion strength improves adhesion strength and improves 88%.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included: by epoxy resin with Routinely asphalt emulsification method emulsifies after the matrix pitch mixing of heating.
2. the preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by matrix pitch It is heated in flow regime.
3. according to the preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt described in right 2, it is characterised in that: heat matrix pitch To viscosity≤0.4Pa.s.
4. the preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: adjusting temperature makes Uniformly mixed mixture viscosity≤0.3Pa.s.
5. the preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the matrix drip The green mass ratio with epoxy resin is 100:5~100:50.
CN201910678552.0A 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 The preparation method of epoxy resin modified emulsified asphalt Pending CN110330801A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112759941A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 南京朝科路桥工程技术有限公司 Cold-mixing type epoxy asphalt material and preparation method thereof
CN114230968A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-03-25 长安大学 Light-colored epoxy odorless asphalt and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3168488A (en) * 1960-08-24 1965-02-02 Shell Oil Co Oil-in-water polyepoxide emulsions
JPS5120930A (en) * 1974-08-14 1976-02-19 Masatoshi Fujita ASUFUARUTOGANJUSUISEIEMARUJONNO SEIZOHOHO
JPH08208809A (en) * 1995-02-07 1996-08-13 Kao Corp Production of asphalt emulsion

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3168488A (en) * 1960-08-24 1965-02-02 Shell Oil Co Oil-in-water polyepoxide emulsions
JPS5120930A (en) * 1974-08-14 1976-02-19 Masatoshi Fujita ASUFUARUTOGANJUSUISEIEMARUJONNO SEIZOHOHO
JPH08208809A (en) * 1995-02-07 1996-08-13 Kao Corp Production of asphalt emulsion

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
HUANG MING: ""Investigation on production process of epoxy emulsified asphalt"", 《PROCEDIA MANUFACTURING》 *
袁世刚: ""水性环氧树脂改性乳化沥青试验研究"", 《市政技术》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112759941A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 南京朝科路桥工程技术有限公司 Cold-mixing type epoxy asphalt material and preparation method thereof
CN114230968A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-03-25 长安大学 Light-colored epoxy odorless asphalt and preparation method and application thereof
CN114230968B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-02-07 长安大学 Light-colored epoxy odorless asphalt and preparation method and application thereof

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