CN110330070A - A kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110330070A CN110330070A CN201910763798.8A CN201910763798A CN110330070A CN 110330070 A CN110330070 A CN 110330070A CN 201910763798 A CN201910763798 A CN 201910763798A CN 110330070 A CN110330070 A CN 110330070A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- eccentric wheel
- vertical cylinder
- oil
- region
- inner cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 graphite alkene Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of eccentric wheel type oily wastewater separators, including for oil suction, empty water and the vertical cylinder for squeezing oil.Cylinder interior fills oleophyllie hydrophobic, micropore graphene sponge, and adsorption capacity is strong, recyclable regenerative.The device uses vertical cylinder shape shell and eccentric wheel type structure, and oily wastewater flows to graphene sponge by liquid distribution trough, by self gravity, realizes oil suction draining.Change graphene sponge swept volume using eccentric wheel shaft rotation after oil suction saturation, voluntarily compressed graphite alkene sponge squeezes out absorption oil.The beneficial effect of this programme can according to the description of the above program, and structure is simple, and design is rationally, it can be achieved that continuous high-efficient operating, widely applicable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment devices, more particularly in particular to a kind of graphene sponge
Adsorb oil-contained waste water treatment device.
Background technique
As social economy rapidly develops and the raising of environmental requirement, country to the first discharge standard of oily wastewater by
5mg/L or less is increased to 3mg/L hereinafter, traditional oily wastewater separator has been difficult to meet emission request, therefore a kind of place
Good, the of simple structure and low cost oil-contained waste water treatment device of reason effect needs to be proposed.Common oil-contaminated water processing method has
Gravity Separation, centrifuge separation, vacuum dehydration, absorption and absorption, UF membrane, ultrasonic separation and coarse separation, wherein adsorbing
Method oil removal efficiency is high, there is very big advantage in terms of removal macromolecular oils or organic pollutant, but due to not to adsorption material
Expect that regeneration or regeneration method are complicated, cause absorption method processing cost higher, limit the popularization and application of the method,
And the graphene sponge occurred in recent years has good lipophilic-hydrophobic property, oil absorption efficiency is the tens of of traditional adsorbent material
Times, while also possessing good compressibility, and the regeneration of graphene sponge can be realized by squeezing, it is existing with graphene sea
Silk floss is that the oil-contained waste water treatment device of adsorbent material is mostly batch production device, and production efficiency is relatively low, therefore is studied with graphite
Alkene sponge be adsorbent material and can quantity-produced oil-contained waste water treatment device have a good application prospect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to deficiencies present in the prior art and device, and provide a kind of which has a compact structure and a reasonable design,
Continuous type eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment devices, including eccentric wheel
Transmission shaft, liquid distribution trough, inlet valve, intake pump, vertical cylinder, graphene sponge, retractable baffle, vertical cylinder inner cylinder
Bottom, outlet valve, delivery valve, water outlet pipe, fuel-displaced adapter tube, oil content analyzer.
Wherein, the intake pump connects with inlet valve, and inlet valve connects with liquid distribution trough, and liquid distribution trough passes through vertical
A through-hole is fixed on above inlet area on cylinder outer tube wall.
Vertical cylinder outer cylinder bottom is in double infundibulates, is connect with eccentric wheel shaft in bottom, vertical cylinder inner cylinder
Body and vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom are placed in vertical cylinder outer barrel, and vertical cylinder inner cylinder passes through retractable baffle and eccentric gearing
The part of axis connection, vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom inlet area and empty water area is mesh floor, and the part for squeezing oil region is circular hole
Bottom plate, and a through-hole and eccentric wheel shaft cooperation, when eccentric wheel shaft rotates, vertical cylinder are opened at diameter 3/4ths
Inner cylinder is rotated with eccentric wheel shaft, and vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom is fixed, when rotating using eccentric wheel in vertical cylinder
The variation of cylinder each section volume voluntarily compressed graphite alkene sponge filler, so that reaching graphene sponge squeezes out absorption oil regeneration.
Funnel is connected below the water outlet pipe and inlet area and empty water area, outlet valve, oil content analyzer with out
Water adapter tube connects, and fuel-displaced adapter tube is connected with funnel below oily region is squeezed, and delivery valve connects with fuel-displaced adapter tube.
The inlet area, the first empty water area, the second empty water area, third sky water area, first squeeze oily region, second
Squeeze oil region, third squeezes oily region, the 4th squeezes oily region, by vertical cylinder inner cylinder region division be above-mentioned by retractable baffle
Region places an equal amount of graphene sponge filler in each region, it can be made to be compressed in rotary course.
The beneficial effect of this programme can according to the description of the above program, and structure is simple, and design is reasonable, the continuous work of class
Make, controllability is strong.Volume change when using wobbler action carries out at the regenerated continous way oily wastewater of graphene sponge
Manage device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structure of the specific embodiment of the invention illustrates schematic diagram；
In figure: 1- bias wheel shaft；2- liquid distribution trough；3- inlet valve；4- intake pump；5- vertical cylinder outer cylinder；6-
Vertical cylinder inner cylinder；6.1- inlet area；The empty water area of 6.2- first；The empty water area of 6.3- second；6.4- third sky pool
Domain；6.5- first squeezes oily region；6.6- second squeezes oily region；6.7- third squeezes oily region；6.8- the 4th squeezes oily region；6.9- can
Telescopic baffle；7- graphene sponge filler；8- vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom；8.1- mesh floor；8.2- circular hole bottom plate；9- water outlet
Valve；10- delivery valve；11- water outlet pipe；The fuel-displaced adapter tube of 12-；13- oil content analyzer.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device, including for oil suction, empty water and squeeze
The vertical cylinder of oil.The treatment process of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device is divided into oil-absorbing process, empty water process and squeezes oily mistake
Journey, during the work time, vertical cylinder inner cylinder 6 and graphene sponge filler 7 are driven by eccentric wheel shaft 1 and are rotated, and three
Process is alternately.Intake pump 4, inlet valve 3, outlet valve 9 are opened, oily wastewater stream is uniformly sprayed to by liquid distribution trough 2
Graphene sponge filler 7 in inlet area 6.1, when oily wastewater flows through graphene sponge filler 7, because graphene sponge is filled out
Material 7 has oleophilic drainage performance, and oil therein is adsorbed by graphene sponge filler 7, and residual moisture is then through vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom 8
Mesh floor 8.1, collected by the funnel of 5 bottom of vertical cylinder outer cylinder, by outlet valve 9, water outlet pipe 11 be discharged, this for inhale
Oily process.Since oil-absorbing process is stood, the empty water time is shorter, is not enough to exclude the moisture whole in oily wastewater completely, therefore
Empty water area there are three being set behind inlet area 6.1, i.e., the first empty water area 6.2, second empty water area 6.3, third sky water area
6.4, do it sufficiently by the moisture sky of oily wastewater in graphene sponge filler 7, the moisture of three empty water areas is still through vertical
The mesh floor 8.1 at cylinder inner cylinder bottom 8 is collected by 5 bottom funnel of vertical cylinder outer cylinder, passes through outlet valve 9,11 row of water outlet pipe
Out, this is empty water process.When rotation squeezes oily region to four, i.e., first, which squeezes oily region 6.5, second, squeezes oily region 6.6, third
It squeezes oil region the 6.7, the 4th and squeezes oily region 6.8, due to the effect of eccentric wheel, cooperate retractable baffle 6.9, which subtracts
It is small, can voluntarily compressed graphite alkene sponge filler 7, circular hole bottom plate 8.2 of the oil being squeezed out through vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom 8, by
The funnel of 5 bottom of vertical cylinder outer cylinder collects, and is discharged by delivery valve 10, fuel-displaced adapter tube 12, realizes graphene sponge filler 7
Regeneration.The present apparatus can control the revolving speed of motor by setting oil content analyzer 13, so that control eccentric transmission shaft 1 turns
Speed makes oil-absorbing process, empty water process and the crowded oily process of revolving speed and graphene sponge filler 7 match.
Technical characteristic of the present invention without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art, certainly,
The above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the ordinary skill of the art
Variation, change, addition or the replacement that personnel are made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device, which is characterized in that including eccentric wheel shaft, liquid distribution trough, into
Water valve, intake pump, vertical cylinder, graphene sponge, retractable baffle, vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom, outlet valve, delivery valve, water outlet
Adapter tube, fuel-displaced adapter tube, oil content analyzer.
2. a kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vertical cylinder is by standing
Formula cylinder outer cylinder and vertical cylinder inner cylinder composition.Vertical cylinder outer cylinder bottom is in double infundibulates, with eccentric wheel shaft in bottom
Connection, vertical cylinder inner cylinder and vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom are placed in vertical cylinder outer barrel, and vertical cylinder inner cylinder passes through can
Telescopic baffle is connect with eccentric wheel shaft, and vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom is mesh bottom in the part of inlet area and empty water area
Plate, the part for squeezing oil region is circular hole bottom plate, and opens a through-hole at diameter 3/4ths and cooperate with eccentric wheel shaft, eccentric
When wheel shaft rotates, vertical cylinder inner cylinder is rotated with eccentric wheel shaft, and vertical cylinder inner cylinder bottom is fixed.
3. a kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that water outlet pipe
Be connected with funnel below inlet area and empty water area, outlet valve, oil content analyzer connect with water outlet pipe, it is fuel-displaced take over and
It squeezes funnel below oil region to be connected, delivery valve connects with fuel-displaced adapter tube.
4. a kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that intake pump with
Inlet valve connects, and inlet valve connects with liquid distribution trough, and liquid distribution trough is fixed on by a through-hole on vertical cylinder outer tube wall
Above inlet area.
5. a kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that including water inlet
Region, the first empty water area, the second empty water area, third sky water area, the first crowded oily region, the second crowded oily region, third are squeezed
Oily region, the 4th squeeze oily region, by vertical cylinder inner cylinder region division are above-mentioned zone by retractable baffle, put in each region
An equal amount of graphene sponge filler is set, it can be made to be compressed in rotary course.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910763798.8A CN110330070A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910763798.8A CN110330070A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110330070A true CN110330070A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68149977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910763798.8A Pending CN110330070A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of eccentric wheel type oil-contained waste water treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110330070A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113511700A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-19 | 东翠茹 | High oily water zero release processing apparatus |
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| CN87104333A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-30 | 凝固煤公司 | rotary separator |
| RU2043397C1 (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1995-09-10 | Производственно-коммерческая фирма "Пансиб" | Oil press |
| JP2011255295A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-22 | Orion Machinery Co Ltd | Filter and oil-water separator |
| CN103611338A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 韦志锋 | Rotary barrel type sewage precipitator with inclined plate |
| US20150135961A1 (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2015-05-21 | Nabtesco Automotive Corporation | Oil separator |
| KR20170109772A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-10-10 | 이대호 | Changeable roter for eccentric driving rotary dehydration device |
| CN108501430A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-09-07 | 刘冬东 | A kind of cam control high efficiency house refuse extrusion forming processing unit |
| CN108970783A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 合肥亚卡普机械科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient fixed-end forces device |
| CN211035318U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-07-17 | 青岛科技大学 | Eccentric wheel type oily sewage treatment device |
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-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201910763798.8A patent/CN110330070A/en active Pending
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| SU919707A1 (en) * | 1980-06-16 | 1982-04-15 | Харьковский Ордена Ленина Политехнический Институт Им.В.И.Ленина | Filter |
| CN87104333A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-30 | 凝固煤公司 | rotary separator |
| RU2043397C1 (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1995-09-10 | Производственно-коммерческая фирма "Пансиб" | Oil press |
| JP2011255295A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-22 | Orion Machinery Co Ltd | Filter and oil-water separator |
| US20150135961A1 (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2015-05-21 | Nabtesco Automotive Corporation | Oil separator |
| CN103611338A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 韦志锋 | Rotary barrel type sewage precipitator with inclined plate |
| KR20170109772A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-10-10 | 이대호 | Changeable roter for eccentric driving rotary dehydration device |
| CN108501430A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-09-07 | 刘冬东 | A kind of cam control high efficiency house refuse extrusion forming processing unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113511700A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-19 | 东翠茹 | High oily water zero release processing apparatus |
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