CN110326571A - Convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning - Google Patents
Convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110326571A CN110326571A CN201910732975.6A CN201910732975A CN110326571A CN 110326571 A CN110326571 A CN 110326571A CN 201910732975 A CN201910732975 A CN 201910732975A CN 110326571 A CN110326571 A CN 110326571A
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- sliding part
- component
- substrate
- convenient
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 105
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0861—Cleaning crates, boxes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of fish culture equipment convenient for cleaning, it include: substrate, substrate side is connected with floating body, it is installed on the first sliding part and fixed second component of slip on substrate, it is connect by elastic component with second hydraulic cylinder between first sliding part and second component, it wherein is separately installed with cleaning assembly below the first sliding part and second component, is separately installed with the first suction pump and the second suction pump that corresponding cleaning assembly is equipped with above the first sliding part and second component；The present invention cleans aquaculture net cage using water flow backwashing manner, influences on the fish in equipment small when cleaning fish cultivation equipment, and cleaning operation is convenient and effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivate netting gear cleaning equipment, and in particular to a kind of fish culture equipment convenient for cleaning.
Background technique
Deep-sea anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage is launched all the year round marine, and etting is attached by the various marine animal and plants such as marine bath class
, increase net cage weight, to aggravate the stress of etting, reduces the service life of etting.On the other hand, adhesion amount on etting
Increase, exchanges the water flow inside and outside net cage and be deteriorated, influence the water quality in net cage, be unfavorable for the healthy growth of fish.Keep etting
There are two ways to cleaning, one is periodic replacement etting, another kind is the method using cleaning.Cleaning net cage is generally used at present
Brush, and use is driven by electricity or simple water conservancy driving.It is driven by electricity and on the one hand needs to solve the problems, such as bank electricity, on the other hand
It is inconvenient for operation due to submersible machine heaviness, while the problems such as underwater anticreep is also solved, cleaning efficiency is not also high.Merely
Hydrodynamic force cleaning, efficiency are lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fish culture equipment convenient for cleaning, using water flow backwashing manner to cultivation
Net cage is cleaned, and influences on the fish in equipment small when cleaning fish cultivation equipment, and cleaning operation is convenient and effect is good.
The present invention takes to achieve the above object remembers technical solution are as follows: convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning, comprising:
Substrate, substrate side are connected with floating body,
Be installed on the first sliding part and fixed second component of slip on substrate, the first sliding part and second component it
Between connect with second hydraulic cylinder by elastic component,
Cleaning assembly is wherein separately installed with below the first sliding part and second component, on the first sliding part and second component
Side is separately installed with the first suction pump and the second suction pump that corresponding cleaning assembly is equipped with；
The present invention makes substrate be suspended in the water surface using floating body as buoyancy support, utilizes the first slide unit and second component
Cleaning assembly is installed, is located at the slide unit for driving cleaning assembly to be moved and second component on the water surface, is solved existing
There is when cleaning in technology to net cage in water the situation it is possible that electric component electric leakage, while the present invention is taken out using water pump
Water intaking body, then water body is output on net cage by cleaning assembly, net cage is cleaned by the way of water flow flushing, is avoided
Brush scrub net cage is generallyd use, causes the problem of etting breakage of net cage to occur, and to net in such a way that water flow is rinsed
Case, which is cleaned, influences minimum to the material culture in net cage compared to powered brush or artificial scrub net cage, and substantially reducing it stress be anti-
It answers.
Further, substrate is rectangular box, has guide rail in two opposite frameworks, the first sliding part bottom offers two
A sliding slot is slidably matched with guide rail, and second component bottom offers card slot and guide rail secure fit.Substrate is designed to rectangle frame
Body improves the stability of strutting system that whole device is located at water surface part, the guide rail being equipped with using the strong feature of rectangle frame supportive
For realizing the first sliding part when the enterprising line slip of guide rail is to meet cleaning cleaning assembly according to different shape size and clear
It washes intensity and adjusts the sliding of the first sliding part to adjust the spacing between cleaning assembly and net cage, second component and guide rail are used
The mode being fixedly connected can realize that the cleaning assembly below second component is fixed, opposite the first sliding part lower section
Cleaning assembly it is mobilizable, realize in the process of cleaning using the cleaning assembly below second component as anchor point and net cage
Contact later below the first sliding part of adjustment cleaning assembly with respect to net cage spacing, with this regulate and control two cleaning assemblies and net cage it
Between spacing, the cleaning of regulation flow type is to the water flow impact pressure size of net cage, in equipment when guaranteeing cleaning fish cultivation equipment
Fish influence it is small.
Further, the first sliding part side, the hydraulic output of the other end and second hydraulic cylinder are fixed in elastic component one end
Hold affixed, second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on second component side.Elastic component and second hydraulic cylinder are set to the first sliding part and
Between two components, first hydraulic cylinder may be selected when adjusting the shift length of the first sliding part or second hydraulic cylinder is defeated as power
It pushes the first sliding part mobile into opposite rail out, absorbs the first sliding part using elastic component in moving process in movement
The sliding vibration generated in the process, when pushing the first sliding part using first hydraulic cylinder as power output, elastic component is to first
The sliding variable of sliding part plays buffer function, excessive to prevent the instantaneous slippage of the first sliding part, the cleaning assembly of bottom with
Net cage generates collision, plays the role of preventing collision protection to net cage and cleaning assembly using elastic component.
Further, the first hydraulic cylinder for driving the first sliding part to slide is fixedly connected on substrate, for driving
First sliding part carries out sliding motion.
Further, substrate side is fixedly connected with a connecting substrate, and connecting substrate is equipped with for driving substrate movement
Power part, for power part for pushing substrate in the movement of the water surface, connecting substrate is propulsion peculiar to vessel for carrying power part, power part
Device.
Further, cleaning assembly includes:
Tube body, tube body are vertically connected at the first sliding part, second component bottom surface；
Shower tray, shower tray are fixed in tube body side, and shower tray is equipped with several outlet tubes, and outlet tube draws water with first
Pump, the connection of the second suction pump.
Tube body is selected to be vertically connected at the first sliding part, second component bottom surface, the water body for extracting water pump from the water surface
Vertically quickly flowed out again from outlet tube downstream to shower tray along tube body, thus increase pumping for water pump efficiency, such mode
It not only contributes to increase pumping for water pump efficiency, also helps and increase outlet tube water outlet pressure, meet to the clear of the etting on net cage
It washes, the attachment on etting surface is got express developed completely.
Further, around separator is equipped on the tube wall of outlet tube, separator end does not join, and separator and liquid out
The axial line of pipe is obliquely installed, and is extracted the water body on the water surface by water pump, and water pump water outlet end makes a gift to someone water body water body in tube body
Being discharged to be formed along the downward quick washing of tube body to shower tray and from outlet tube, there is the water body of stronger hydraulic pressure to clean to net cage,
Water body enters shower tray and has had higher hydraulic pressure in pipe fitting in the process, and the separator closed using outlet tube is come to water flow
It carries out a disjunction to act on forming the water flow that outlet tube ejection water body has higher pressure in multistage, avoids hydraulic pressure excessive, net cage
Anti-impact force overload and it is damaged and to the impact injuries of cultured fishes in net cage simultaneously by the axial line of separator and outlet tube
It is obliquely installed to make the water body streamline in outlet tube generate bending change in flow process in outlet tube, is in after water flow is discharged
Arc shaped flowing, and then generation the phenomenon that avoid after masses hit net cage water flow there are also impact fish, play the fish in net cage
To protective effect, the stress reaction that fish are generated by water currents is also reduced.
Further, the disk of outlet tube and shower tray has 20 °~40 ° of angle, and the limitation of the angular range is used for
Outlet tube water outlet water body and the perpendicular flushing of net cage unavoidably, to avoid influence of the water flow to the material culture in net cage, Er Qietong
The limitation of the angular range is crossed, the elimination efficiency of the attachment on net cage is improved with oblique angle flushing.
Further, the cleaning assembly cleaning direction below the cleaning assembly and second component below the first sliding part is pair
To setting, to realize that carrying out cleaning to two sides of net cage improves cleaning efficiency, during cleaning can alternative expression cleaning, example
The cleaning assembly for such as first passing through side is cleaned, and the cleaning assembly for restarting the other side after the completion of cleaning is cleaned, this
Sample is beneficial to reduce influence of the water body to cage culture object in cleaning process.
Further, floating body is column floating body, and floating body is set to two side bottoms of matrix, is supported using floating body as buoyancy
Substrate is set to be suspended in the water surface.
Further, the feed liquor port of the first suction pump and the second suction pump is lower than matrix bottom surface, outlet end mouth and cleaning
Component is connected, and water pump forms water body by extracting the water body input value cleaning assembly on the water surface as cleaning power output
Certain hydraulic pressure cleans net cage.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that the present invention keeps substrate outstanding using floating body as buoyancy support
It bubbles through the water column, cleaning assembly is installed using the first slide unit and second component, make drive cleaning assembly to be moved one to slide
Dynamic component and second component are located on the water surface, when solution in the prior art cleans net cage in water it is possible that electrical
The situation of component electric leakage, while the present invention extracts water body using water pump, then water body is output on net cage by cleaning assembly, adopts
Net cage is cleaned with the mode that water flow is rinsed, avoids and generallys use brush scrub net cage, cause the etting of net cage damaged
The problem of occur, and net cage is cleaned compared to powered brush or artificial scrub net cage to net cage by the way of water flow flushing
Interior material culture influences minimum, substantially reduces its stress reaction.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning；
Fig. 2 is each block diagram on substrate of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of substrate of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is cleaning assembly schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is outlet tube structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the another embodiment schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 7 is the another embodiment schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of collection assembly in Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-5, convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning, comprising:
Substrate 10,10 side of substrate are connected with floating body 1,
It is installed on the first sliding part 3 and fixed second component 9 of slip on substrate 10, the first sliding part 3 and second
It is connect by elastic component 6 with second hydraulic cylinder 7 between component 9,
Wherein cleaning assembly 12, the first sliding part 3 and second are separately installed with below the first sliding part 3 and second component 9
The first suction pump 4 and the second suction pump 8 that corresponding cleaning assembly 12 is equipped with are separately installed with above component 9；
The present invention makes substrate 10 be suspended in the water surface using floating body 1 as buoyancy support, utilizes the first slide unit 3 and second
Component 9 installs cleaning assembly 12, and the slide unit 3 for driving cleaning assembly 12 to be moved and second component 9 is made to be located at the water surface
On, solve in the prior art to when net cage 13 cleans in water it is possible that electric component electric leakage situation, while this
Invention extracts water body using water pump, then water body is output on net cage 13 by cleaning assembly 12, by the way of water flow flushing
Net cage 13 is cleaned, avoids and generallys use brush scrub net cage 13, the problem of the etting breakage of net cage 13 is caused to occur,
And net cage 13 is cleaned compared to powered brush or artificial scrub net cage 13 in net cage 13 by the way of water flow flushing
Material culture influences minimum, substantially reduces its stress reaction.
Substrate 10 is rectangular box, has guide rail 10a in two opposite frameworks, there are two 3 bottom of the first sliding part opens up
Sliding slot is slidably matched with guide rail 10a, and 9 bottom of second component offers card slot and guide rail 10a secure fit.Substrate 10 is designed to
Rectangular box is improved the stability of strutting system that whole device is located at water surface part using the strong feature of rectangle frame supportive, is equipped with
Guide rail 10a for realizing the first sliding part 3 when the enterprising line slip of guide rail 10a is to meet cleaning cleaning assembly 12 according to difference
Shape size and cleaning strength and adjust the first sliding part 3 sliding to adjust the spacing between cleaning assembly 12 and net cage 13,
Second component 9 can be realized by the way of being fixedly connected to the cleaning assembly 12 of 9 lower section of second component is to fix not with guide rail 10a
It is dynamic, the cleaning assembly 12 of opposite 3 lower section of the first sliding part it is mobilizable, realize in the process of cleaning with second component
The cleaning assembly 12 of 9 lower sections is contacted as anchor point with net cage 13 adjusts 3 lower section cleaning assembly 12 of the first sliding part relatively later
The spacing of net cage 13 regulates and controls the spacing between two cleaning assemblies 12 and net cage 13 with this, and regulation flow type cleaning is to net cage 13
Water flow impact pressure size, guarantee cleaning fish cultivation equipment when in equipment fish influence it is small.
3 side of the first sliding part is fixed in 6 one end of elastic component, and the other end and the hydraulic output end of second hydraulic cylinder 7 are affixed,
Second hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on 9 side of second component.Elastic component 6 and second hydraulic cylinder 7 are set to the first sliding part 3 and second
Between component 9, first hydraulic cylinder 2 may be selected when adjusting the shift length of the first sliding part 3 or second hydraulic cylinder 7 is used as power
It exports to push the first sliding part 3 mobile into opposite rail 10a, absorbs the first sliding using elastic component 6 in moving process
The sliding vibration that portion 3 generates in moving process, when pushing the first sliding part 3 using first hydraulic cylinder 2 as power output, bullet
Property part 6 plays buffer function to the sliding variable of the first sliding part 3, bottom excessive to prevent the instantaneous slippage of the first sliding part 3
Cleaning assembly 12 and net cage 13 generate collision, preventing collision protection is played to net cage 13 and cleaning assembly 12 using elastic component 6
Effect.
The first hydraulic cylinder 2 for driving the first sliding part 3 to slide is fixedly connected on substrate 10, for driving first to slide
Dynamic portion 3 carries out sliding motion.
10 side of substrate is fixedly connected with a connecting substrate 16, and connecting substrate 16 is equipped with for driving substrate 10 is mobile to move
Power portion 5, for power part 5 for pushing substrate 10 in the movement of the water surface, connecting substrate 16 is ship for carrying power part 5, power part 5
Use propeller.
Cleaning assembly 12 includes:
Tube body 11, tube body 11 are vertically connected at the first sliding part 13,9 bottom surface of second component；
Shower tray 14, shower tray 14 are fixed in 11 side of tube body, and shower tray 14 is equipped with several outlet tubes 15, outlet tube 15
It is connected to the first suction pump 4, the second suction pump 8.
It selects tube body 11 to be vertically connected at the first sliding part 13,9 bottom surface of second component, extracts water pump from the water surface
Water body is vertically quickly flowed out from outlet tube 15 downstream to shower tray 14 along tube body 11 again, to increase pumping for water pump effect
Rate, such mode not only contribute to increase pumping for water pump efficiency, also help and increase the water outlet pressure of outlet tube 15, meet to net cage
The cleaning of etting on 13 gets the attachment on etting surface completely express developed.
Around separator 15a is equipped on the tube wall of outlet tube 15, the end separator 15a do not join, and separator 15a with go out
The axial line of liquid pipe 15 is obliquely installed, and is extracted the water body on the water surface by water pump, water pump water outlet end makes a gift to someone water body tube body 11
Interior water body forms the water body pair with stronger hydraulic pressure along the downward quick washing of tube body 11 to shower tray 14 and from the discharge of outlet tube 15
Net cage 13 is cleaned, and water body enters shower tray 14 and had higher hydraulic pressure in pipe fitting 11 in the process, utilizes outlet tube 15
Separator 15a in closing acts on forming the ejection water body of outlet tube 15 in multistage with higher pressure to carry out a disjunction to water flow
Strong water flow avoids hydraulic pressure excessive, and 13 anti-impact force of net cage overloads and impact damage damaged and to cultured fishes in net cage 13
The axial line of separator 15a and outlet tube 15 are obliquely installed simultaneously to make the water body streamline in outlet tube 15 in outlet tube 15 by wound
Bending change is generated in interior flow process, is flowed after water flow is discharged in arc shaped, and then avoid water after masses hit net cage 13
Stream there are also impact fish the phenomenon that occur, play a protective role to the fish in net cage 13, also reduce fish by water currents and
The stress reaction of generation.
The disk of outlet tube 15 and shower tray 14 has 20 °~40 ° of an angle, and preferably 35 °, the limitation of the angular range
For 15 water outlet water body of outlet tube unavoidably and the perpendicular flushing of net cage 13, to avoid water flow to the shadow of the material culture in net cage 13
It rings, and passes through the limitation of the angular range, the elimination efficiency of the attachment on net cage 13 is improved with oblique angle flushing.
It is opposite direction that the cleaning assembly 12 of 9 lower section of cleaning assembly 12 and second component of first sliding part, 3 lower section, which cleans direction,
Setting, come realize to 13 two sides of net cage carry out cleaning improve cleaning efficiency, during cleaning can alternative expression cleaning, example
The cleaning assembly 12 for such as first passing through side is cleaned, and the cleaning assembly for restarting the other side after the completion of cleaning is cleaned,
It is beneficial to reduce influence of the water body to cage culture object in cleaning process in this way.
Floating body 1 is column floating body, and floating body 1 is set to two side bottoms of matrix 10, makes base as buoyancy support using floating body 1
Part 10 is suspended in the water surface.
The feed liquor port of first suction pump 4 and the second suction pump 8 is lower than 10 bottom surface of matrix, outlet end mouth and cleaning assembly 12
It is connected, water pump makes water body form one by extracting the water body input value cleaning assembly 12 on the water surface as cleaning power output
Fixed hydraulic pressure cleans net cage 13.
Embodiment 2:
Of the invention is convenient for the fish culture equipment cleaned in actual use: the device of the invention is placed into sea-farming
Net cage above, substrate 10 is floated on right above net cage 13 using controller control power part 5 before cleaning, with second component 9
After the cleaning assembly 12 of lower section is contacted as anchor point with net cage 13, controller controls first hydraulic cylinder 2 and pushes the first sliding part 3
Sliding is touched up to the cleaning assembly 12 and net cage 13 of 3 lower section of the first slipping part, determines that the mode touched is that observation first is hydraulic
2 power output data of cylinder can also be installed on the tube body 11 of cleaning assembly 12 of course for easier observation touching and be taken the photograph under water
Camera, complete touching after control first hydraulic cylinder 2 again be the first sliding part 3 retract, retract distance according to the actual situation and
It is fixed, the spacing of the opposite net cage 13 of 3 lower section cleaning assembly of the first sliding part of adjustment 12, general first sliding part, 3 lower section cleaning assembly
The spacing of 12 opposite net cages 13 is 0.3-1 meters or so, preferably 0.5 meter.After completing aforesaid operations, water pump is by extracting on the water surface
Water body input value cleaning assembly 12 makes water body form certain hydraulic pressure and cleans to net cage 13 as cleaning power output.
Preferably cleaned using alternative expression during cleaning: the cleaning assembly 12 for first passing through side is cleaned, clear
The cleaning assembly for restarting the other side after the completion of washing is cleaned, and is beneficial to reduce in cleaning process water body in this way to cage culture
The influence of object.
Embodiment 3:
Shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment provides another implementation technical solution, the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1
The difference from embodiment 1 is that: the cleaning assembly in embodiment 1 is replaced with into the second cleaning assembly 17, second cleaning assembly
17 are made of the outlet tube 15 of shower tray 14 and its surface, and water pump water outlet end is connect with 14 feed liquor port of shower tray, to net cage
The mode that water flow from top to bottom cleans net cage 13 is realized during cleaning.
Embodiment 4:
Referring to shown in Fig. 7,8, the present embodiment provides another implementation technical solution, this implementation on the basis of embodiment 1
Example the difference from embodiment 1 is that: add collection assembly below connecting substrate 16 on the basis of the technical solution of embodiment 1
18, which includes the connecting column 18a connecting with 16 plane perpendicular of connecting substrate, is connected on the cylinder of connecting column 18a
There are two the web plate 18c with angle, it is connected with spring 18b between web plate 18c, is collected by being arranged below connecting substrate 16
Component 18 to be collected in net cage cleaning process, washing away the attachment to get off, and attachment is adhered to the lesser web plate of mesh
On 18c, avoid the attachment washed down to the adverse effect of cultivation water.
The angular range that the disk of outlet tube 15 and shower tray 14 of the invention has, including but not limited to 20 °~40 °,
It may also is that 20 ° or 21 ° or 22 ° or 23 ° ... or 39 ° or 40 °.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning, comprising:
Substrate, the substrate side are connected with floating body,
It is installed on the first sliding part and fixed second component of slip on the substrate, first sliding part and described the
It is connect by elastic component with second hydraulic cylinder between two components,
Wherein it is separately installed with cleaning assembly below first sliding part and second component, first sliding part and second
The first suction pump and the second suction pump that corresponding cleaning assembly is equipped with are separately installed with above part.
2. the fish culture equipment according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: the substrate is rectangle frame
Body has guide rail in two opposite frameworks, and first sliding part bottom, which is opened up, to be slidably matched there are two sliding slot with guide rail, described
Second component bottom offers card slot and guide rail secure fit.
3. the fish culture equipment according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: described elastic component one end is fixed
In the first sliding part side, the hydraulic output end of the other end and second hydraulic cylinder is affixed, and the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on second
Component side.
4. the fish culture equipment according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that:
Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder for driving the first sliding part to slide is fixedly connected on the substrate；
Preferably, the substrate side is fixedly connected with a connecting substrate, and the connecting substrate is equipped with for driving substrate mobile
Power part.
5. the fish culture equipment according to claim 1 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: the cleaning assembly includes:
Tube body, the tube body are vertically connected at the first sliding part, second component bottom surface, and
Shower tray, the shower tray are fixed in tube body side, and the shower tray is equipped with several outlet tubes, the outlet tube and the
One suction pump, the connection of the second suction pump.
6. the fish culture equipment according to claim 5 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: on the tube wall of the outlet tube
Around separator is equipped with, the separator end does not join, and the axial line of separator and outlet tube is obliquely installed.
7. the fish culture equipment according to claim 5 convenient for cleaning, it is characterised in that: the outlet tube and shower tray
Disk there is 20 °~40 ° of angle.
8. according to claim 1 convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning described in -7 any claims, it is characterised in that: described
Cleaning assembly cleaning direction below cleaning assembly and second component below first sliding part is to be arranged oppositely.
9. according to claim 1 convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning described in -7 any claims, it is characterised in that: described
Floating body is column floating body, and the floating body is set to two side bottoms of matrix.
10. according to claim 1 convenient for the fish culture equipment of cleaning described in -7 any claims, it is characterised in that: institute
The feed liquor port of the first suction pump and the second suction pump is stated lower than matrix bottom surface, outlet end mouth is connected with cleaning assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910732975.6A CN110326571B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Fish culture equipment convenient to wash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910732975.6A CN110326571B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Fish culture equipment convenient to wash |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110326571A true CN110326571A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN110326571B CN110326571B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
Family
ID=68149157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910732975.6A Active CN110326571B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Fish culture equipment convenient to wash |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110326571B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112452954A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-09 | 青岛农业大学 | Deep sea net cage cleaning device |
| CN114391499A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-04-26 | 江苏凯帝农业科技发展有限公司 | Farming groove that has returning face plate that rural agricultural aquatic thing was cultivated |
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| CN209126696U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-07-19 | 刘海峰 | A kind of architectural engineering washing installation for vehicle |
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| CN107439448A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of net cage for sea farming |
| CN209126696U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-07-19 | 刘海峰 | A kind of architectural engineering washing installation for vehicle |
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| CN114391499A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-04-26 | 江苏凯帝农业科技发展有限公司 | Farming groove that has returning face plate that rural agricultural aquatic thing was cultivated |
| CN114391499B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-07-21 | 江苏凯帝农业科技发展有限公司 | Cultivation tank with turnover plate for rural agricultural aquatic organism cultivation |
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