CN110322639A - A kind of convenient changing type monomer express box of metope hanging buckle - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of convenient changing type monomer express box of metope hanging buckle, with cabinet, chamber door and box door lock, it is characterized by: the replaceable express box has control box, controlling box has control module and control system, the replaceable express box has the locking mechanism being locked in cabinet on wall, the locking mechanism includes the fixed body for being fixed on metope, locking structure on the cabinet, and locking lockset, the fixed body is locked by locking lockset, to which the replaceable express box is locked on wall, lockset is locked by opening, the replaceable express box is removed into replacement from wall, the cabinet is rectangular box or trapezoidal cabinet, the fixed body has bayonet, card slot or card hole structure, lockset latching can be locked, fixed body has binding face structure, fixed body can be affixed directly to by binding face On metope, locking structure is 1-4 lock hole or is 1-4 card slot, card hole or bulge-structure in the cabinet.

Description

A kind of convenient changing type monomer express box of metope hanging buckle

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of express box, especially it is a kind of can be replaced with fast and easy of the hanging buckle on metope it is convenient more Change formula monomer express box.

Background technique

There are some combined type express delivery cabinets with certain intelligent function, these combined intelligent objects on the market now Stream cabinet is typically all to be mounted on outdoor, is substantially all and is mounted in cell downstairs, installs these logistics cabinets primarily to convenient People, still, still have from most families with a certain distance from, more or less or some are inconvenient.

Because these general volumes of combined type express delivery cabinet are all very big, unsuitable to be mounted on corridor or resident entrance, because This still really cannot easily solve the puzzlement on entrance.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is a kind of convenient changing that can be replaced with fast and easy of the hanging buckle on corridor or resident entrance metope Formula monomer express box, it is intended to solve last 100 meters of the logistical problem in entrance, when there is express delivery, by equipped with express delivery it is convenient more The direct hanging buckle of formula monomer express box is changed on resident's corridor or entrance, conveniently arrive resident with being truly realized most convenient minimum distance.

As shown in Figure 1 it is replaceable express box example 1 of the present invention, there is cabinet 01, chamber door 02.

The one side of the close metope of the cabinet 01 has 2 lock holes 010, described 02 one side of chamber door and the cabinet 01 It is connected by a hinge, there is another side inner wall box door lock 31 and control box 21, this example 1 cabinet 01 is fixed on metope Mechanism will use manual bayonet zipper, therefore the door lock 31 and control box 21 are designed as an integral installation in the chamber door 02 Inner wall on, wiring of the control module to automatically controlled device can be saved in this way.

It is illustrated in figure 2 possessed by the present invention and can be convenient quick-replaceable wall fixed body 11, this example uses will The wall fixed body is affixed directly to the scheme on the ceramic tile of wall, can remove from beating on the wall for post ceramic tile in this way Hole, to avoid destroy ceramic tile integrality the drawbacks of, therefore the fixed body 11 have biggish binding face 110, institute can be increased State fixed body 11 has fixed column 111, the cylinder of the fixed column 111 among the fitting intensity of metope, the binding face 110 Side has bayonet 117.

Fig. 3 show a kind of schematic diagram of manual zipper 41 of this example displaying, this is a kind of simplest manual locking Zipper structure chart has lock tongue 411, spring 413, pull ring 419, and bracket 416 has rack ventilating hole 410 on the bracket 416, As shown in figure 4, the zipper 41 is mounted on 01 bottom surface of cabinet, the manual zipper 41 is fixed on institute by bracket 416 At the lock hole 010 for stating 01 bottom surface of cabinet, and rack ventilating hole 410 and lock hole 010 are concentric shafts, institute in figure in installation condition Show that only zipper does not have the structure of package casing to show schematic diagram, not representing the zipper does not have package casing.

As shown in figure 4, by bright and clean ceramic tile is pasted onto after the 110 bottom surface gluing of binding face of 2 wall fixed bodies 11 On, when the replaceable express box is installed, the lock hole 010 of the bottom of box is directed to the fixed column of the fixed body 11 111, it presses lightly on, the lock tongue 411 of the zipper 41 just sticks into the bayonet 117 of the fixed column 111, then the replacement Formula express box is just fixed latching on the fixed body 11 of metope.

User by using mobile terminal or AI equipment sends verification information to the control box 21 or to cloud backstage Verification information is sent, drives door lock 31 to open the chamber door 02 by the control box 21, or input verifying password in chamber door Chamber door is opened, takes express delivery away.

When courier replaces the replaceable express box, the chamber door 02 is opened also by handheld terminal, pulls 2 respectively The handle 419 of a zipper 41 can remove the replaceable express box.

Further, handle 415 is stirred as shown in figure 5, can install in 41 tail portion of zipper described in the left side, is stirred described Installing connecting rods 418 between 41 tail portion of 415 one end of handle and the right zipper, stir to the right the handle 415, can pull open 2 simultaneously A zipper 41, disposably removes the replaceable express box, is only the zipper connection for individually showing the replaceable express box in figure Motivation structure.

Of course, more preferably method is to directly adopt electromagnetic lock to be controlled, can be as shown in fig. 6, by zipper shown in Fig. 3 41 pull ring 419 is substituted for electromagnet 414, carries out unlatching control to the zipper by electromagnet.

When undertension, indicator light prompts or to courier's terminal prompting changing battery, can also carry out after recycling Charging.

Fig. 7 show the example 2 that the zipper 41 of example 1 is changed into the clamp lock 51 of two fingers, half arc, shows only case in figure The clamp lock 51 of body 01 and two half arcs of finger, illustrates for convenience, has ignored chamber door, door lock and control box part, does not represent not Have.

Fig. 8 show the wall fixed body 12 that this example 2 is the mating clamp lock 51, has on the fixed body 12 Fixed column 121 is the blocking head 122 greater than fixed column diameter at the top of the fixed column 121.

Fig. 9 show the lock state display diagram when clamp lock 51 locks the fixed body 12, and the clamp lock 51 has It is long refer to 511, it is short refer to 512, the length refers to that 511 one end are prolonging handle 516, the length refer to 511 and 512 contacts site of short fingers with stinging Close tooth 513, the length refer to 511 and short refer to 512 be fixed on clamp lock bracket 515, as shown in Figure 10,519 liang of the elastic link The length that end is connected to two clamp locks 51 refers on 511 prolonging handle 516, and the folding of clamp lock, Fig. 9 are realized by the pulling of elastic link Shown in be the clamp lock 51 by the length refer to 511 and it is short refer to 512 clamping, clamp the fixed column of the fixed body 12, quilt The blocking head 122 stops, to realize to the cabinet 01 into line-locked function.

The elastic link 519 that 2 clamp locks 51 are connected in cabinet 01 shown in Fig. 7 is the straight state of nature, passes through the bullet Property the naturally straight state of connecting rod 519 to the support force on both sides, the fixed body 12 is lockked, as shown in Figure 10, when removing the replacement When formula express box, under need to only pressing lightly on downwards among the elastic link 519, the elastic link 519 becomes arc, such as Shown in Figure 10, then the clamp lock 51 is opened, and can remove the replaceable express box.

It is equally possible that not needing the elastic link 519, directly refer to 511 with the length that hand stirs the clamp lock 51 Prolonging handle 516 can also open the clamp lock 51 one by one.

It is equally possible that the elastic link 519 is replaced using electromagnet, as shown in figure 11, by elasticity shown in Fig. 9 The electromagnet 414 of connecting rod 519 and flexible iron core 517 substitute, and the automatic control opened and closed to the clamp lock 51 also may be implemented.

Obviously, it to realize and carry out quickly fixed to the replaceable express box and replace, there are also other a variety of methods, such as Shown in Figure 12, the fixation member of the wall fixed body can fixed column 131, the fixed column 131 be as illustrated in the drawing whole Enclose card slot, can half-round clamping ring 141 as illustrated in the drawing, have hole fixed column 151 as illustrated in the drawing, as illustrated in the drawing band card The grab 161 on side, the as illustrated in the drawing grab 171 with card hole, and outer small interior big card hole 181 etc. as illustrated in the drawing Deng being similar to such structure that can be blocked in fact, all, the convenience that can be designed to the replaceable express box is solid Fixed and convenient changing mechanism component parts, can be by manually controlling or electromagnet, micromotor etc. are controlled automatically System, it is fixed if fixation member 141,151,161,171 can be locked using the structure of the similar zipper as described in example 1 Component 131 can be locked using clamp lock described in example 2, and the control structure of such portable can very simply be set Count out tens hundreds of.

It is apparent that realize the quick lock in of replaceable express box of the present invention and the function of convenient changing, also Many solutions are not limited only to solution described herein.

Therefore, the present invention is a kind of convenient changing type monomer express box of metope hanging buckle, has cabinet, chamber door and chamber door Lock, it is characterised in that: the replaceable express box has control box, and the control box has control module and control system, institute Stating replaceable express box has the locking mechanism being locked in the cabinet on wall, and the locking mechanism includes being fixed on metope Fixed body, the locking structure on the cabinet and locking lockset, the fixed body is locked by locking lockset, thus will The replaceable express box is locked on wall, by opening the locking lockset, by the replaceable express box from wall Remove replacement.

The cabinet is rectangular box, and after the cabinet is locked in metope, the chamber door can open up or to side It opens, the fixed body has bayonet, card slot or card hole structure, can be lockked by the locking lockset, the fixed body With binding face structure, the fixed body can be affixed directly on metope by the binding face.

Locking structure is 1-4 lock hole in the cabinet, has locking lockset at the lock hole, the cabinet can also It is attached positioned at the cabinet wall surface that reclines to be to have locking structure for 1-4 card slot, card hole or bulge-structure outside the enclosure Closely.

The locking lockset is manually opened or automatically controlled unlatching, described manually opened to be opened by the Manual structure on lockset Open the locking lockset, it is described it is automatically controlled open to open the locking lockset by control box driving, courier can a key it is same When open lock for box door and locking lockset, the cabinet have chamber door microswitch, for obtaining the switch state of chamber door.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 show the cabinet and chamber door schematic diagram of the replaceable express box example 1.

Fig. 2 show the exemplary schematic diagram of wall fixed body of fast and easy replacement.

Fig. 3 show a kind of manual zipper schematic diagram of displaying.

Fig. 4 show the schematic diagram that the replaceable express box after being mounted with zipper is mounted on wall.

Fig. 5 show the zipper schematic diagram of installation linkage connecting rod.

It is the locking zipper schematic diagram of installation electromagnet described in Fig. 6.

Fig. 7 show 2 schematic diagram of example of installation locking clamp lock.

Fig. 8 show the wall fixed body schematic diagram of mating clamp lock.

Fig. 9 show lock state schematic diagram when clamp lock locks fixed body.

Pressing elastic link shown in Figure 10 opens simultaneously the schematic diagram of two clamp locks.

Figure 11 show the locking clamp lock schematic diagram of installation electromagnet.

Figure 12 show a variety of wall fixed body schematic diagrames that there is locking to block function.

Figure 13 show outside cabinet the replaceable express box schematic diagram with locking structure.

Figure 14 show the wall fixed body schematic diagram of the outer locking structure of mating cabinet.

Figure 15 show the wall fixed body schematic diagram of the outer locking structure of mating cabinet.

Figure 16 show the position view that the fixed body of the outer locking structure of mating cabinet is fixed on the wall.

Figure 17 show the schematic diagram being mounted on the express box with locking structure outside cabinet on wall.

Figure 18 show a kind of electromagnet box door lock schematic diagram.

Figure 19 show the replaceable express box schematic diagram of trapezoidal cabinet.

Figure 20 show installation control box and locking lockset schematic diagram in trapezoidal cabinet.

Figure 21 show the wall fixed body schematic diagram of drilling installation.

Figure 22-24 is a kind of shell type steel ball locked with electromagnet lockset schematic diagram.

Figure 25 show trapezoidal cabinet diversion trench schematic diagram.

Figure 26 show multiple trapezoidal cabinets and stacks suit placement schematic diagram.

Specific embodiment

Illustrate the solution more multi-scheme of convenient changing type express box of the present invention below by specific embodiment.

Embodiment one, as shown in figure 13, the present embodiment use rectangular box 05, and the chamber door is embedded chamber door 06, lead to It crosses and the pin 064 of torque spring is installed is connect with the cabinet 05.

05 bottom the right and left corner of cabinet has fixed card slot 051, has lock hole 052 among bottom top, The box mouth edge has microswitch mounting hole 053 on one side, and corresponding both sides have chamber door above and below the box mouth edge Electromagnetic lock lockhole 055.

It is as shown in figure 14 the right angle fixed body 191 of the mating bottom of box fixed card slot 051, the right angle fixed body 191 both sides have vertical rib 193, and wherein the vertical rib outer edge of bottom has card slot rib 195, the card slot rib 195 can block the fixed card slot 051 in cabinet lower bottom part corner.The right angle fixed body 191 is pair of right and left, left and right two Right angle fixed body described in side is left and right mirror-image structure.

It as shown in figure 15, is the wall fixed body 192 of the mating locking electromagnetic lock, in the stile of the fixed body 192 Between there is card slot 196, corresponding card slot when stretching out locking for the lock tongue of the locking electromagnetic lock.

It is as shown in figure 16 by the fixed body 191 of the left and right 2 and a fixed body 192 according to 05 bottom of cabinet Card slot 051 and the corresponding position of lock hole 052 are fixed on the position view on metope, can be by pasting or punching fixation.

Of course, such card slot or card slot rib structure can also design mutually in turn, such as the bottom of box Card slot be designed as bulge-structure, and then correspondence is designed as card slot to wall fixed body in turn.

As shown in figure 17, in 05 bottom surface top lock hole of cabinet, 052 position, the locking electromagnetic lock 61 is fixed in installation, Corresponding position installation is as shown in figure 18 up and down on the inside of the edge at the chamber door electromagnetic lock lockhole 055 at the box mouth edge Chamber door electromagnetic lock 32, the mounting spherical contact microswitch 056 on the inside of edge at the microswitch hole 053, in the cabinet The position of installation control box 22 in 05, the corresponding chamber door electromagnetic lock 32 of the chamber door 06 has chamber door electromagnetic lock lockhole 3200.

Figure 18 show the chamber door electromagnetic lock 32, has 321 electromagnet 320 of lock tongue, iron core 322, the iron core 322 with The lock tongue 321 links into an integrated entity in parallel, and the electromagnet 320 is mounted in the edge of the vertical edges at the box mouth edge Side.

The present embodiment is all mounted on the solution in the cabinet 05, the chamber door 06 using by all automatically controlled devices Automatically controlled device is not installed, cabling is carried out to automatically controlled device to facilitate.Cabling between control box and automatically controlled device is had ignored in figure to be routed, Not representing does not have.

In use, courier will be equipped with the fixing card of the bottom of the replaceable express box of quick despatch or so two corners Slot 051 is directed at two right angle fixed bodies 191 on metope, and the top of the cabinet 05 gently one is pushed away to metope, is heard The lock tongue of the locking electromagnetic lock 61 sticks into the card slot 196 among the wall fixed body 192, illustrates the replaceable express box It has been locked out on wall.

User contacts when taking express delivery, through operation mobile terminal or AI equipment with the control box 22 foundation, to control Box 22 sends verification information, or sends verification information to cloud backstage by mobile terminal, and the contact method includes passing through The near-field communications such as mobile network, WiFi local area network and bluetooth, NFC, or by the included camera barcode scanning of control box 22 or Infrared receiver etc..

After being verified, the control box 22 drives the chamber door electromagnetic lock 32 to open the express box.

After user takes express delivery away, the chamber door 06 is shut, the microswitch at chamber door mouth edge obtains what chamber door was closed After level signal, chamber door 06 described in 32 locking of chamber door electromagnetic lock is driven.

When courier replaces the replaceable express box, verification information is equally sent by the mobile terminal, it is described Courier can be activated individually the chamber door electromagnetic lock 32 and open the chamber door 06 by operating mobile terminal, can also simultaneously one The strong unlatching locking electromagnetic lock 61 removes the replaceable express box.

When undertension, indicator light prompts or to courier's terminal prompting changing battery, can also carry out after recycling Charging.

Embodiment two, in order to enable after courier replaces the replaceable express box, empty smaller, this reality of empty van occupancy Applying example will use case mouth for open trapezoidal replaceable express box, in this way after recycle empty van can as shown in figure 26 will it is multiple fastly It passs case and sets up placement one by one, it is possible to reduce more placement spaces.

It is as shown in figure 19 trapezoidal replaceable express box example described in the present embodiment, with the small inverted trapezoidal cabinet of mouth outsole 07, there is flat pass molding box door 08, the cabinet 07 is attached by hinge on one side with chamber door 08, in order in the feelings of proof strength The width of the 07 peristoma material of cabinet is reduced under condition as far as possible, the chamber door 08 is designed as vertical hinged door by the present embodiment, will be described The design of chamber door electromagnetic lock is placed in the chamber door 08, and another corner of the chamber door 08 is equipped with 2 slightly convex chamber doors The box mouth edge position of electromagnetic lock 33, cabinet 07 corresponding with the lock tongue of the chamber door electromagnetic lock 33 has chamber door lockhole 070.

The top of 07 bottom of cabinet has 2 lock holes 010, has 1 lock hole 010, this implementation among lower part Example uses three lock holes, as shown in figure 20,3 identical locking electromagnetic locks 71 as shown in figure 22 of corresponding installation, the cabinet The upper corner position installation control box 23 of 07 bottom surface.

Figure 21 show the Implosion type expansion screw wall fixed body 13 of the present embodiment use, and the fixed body 13 has solid Fixed column 131, the fixed column 131 have a circle arc groove 138, and the fixed body 13 has shielding plate 130, threaded rod 132, And Implosion type expansion nut 133, the fixed body 13 is mounted on designated position by way of drilling on wall.

Figure 22 show 71 schematic diagram of locking electromagnetic lock that the present invention uses, and it is in quotient that the electromagnetic lock, which is steel ball clamping lock, It is extraordinary frequently with the antitheft needle-like magnetic clasp of clothes on the basis of, for the present embodiment carry out improvement, with magnetic clasp use strong magnet It unlocks different, the present embodiment is unlocked using electromagnet rotation twisting, shown in Figure 22, there is electromagnet 320, sliding rack 711, Shell 710, the electromagnet 320 are fixed on enclosure bottom.

The electromagnetic lock 71 has 3 steel balls 713 identical with anti-theft magnetic snap and identical steel ball cone bowl set 712, no With instead the spring that anti-theft magnetic snap is commonly pushed down the steel ball cone bowl set 712 by the present embodiment is not take up the electromagnetism The elastic slice 715 of whole height is locked, the elastic slice 715 is fixed on the bottom surface of shell 710, and the steel ball is bored bowl set among elastic slice 712 is fixed, prevents its rotation.

The locking electromagnetic lock 71 has external conical sleeve 716, and as shown in figure 23, the 716 top outer rim of external conical sleeve has outer Tooth 7163, conical inboard wall have conical wall section 7162, have groove segment 7161, are as shown in figure 24 the taking-up external conical sleeve 716 Structure afterwards, when the state of fixed column 131 described in the electromagnetic lock 71 is in locking, the steel ball 713 is in conical wall section 7162 positions at this point, the fixed column 131 can be inserted freely into 71 lockhole of electromagnetic lock, but are stayed in by steel ball lock described At the groove 138 of fixed column 131, it cannot pull out, as lock state.

It drives the electromagnet 320 that the sliding rack 711 is pushed to move when controlling box, is driven by sliding rack 711 The external conical sleeve 716 rotates, and when the groove segment 7161 of the external conical sleeve 716 goes to the position of the steel ball 713, pulls out When the fixed column 131, the steel ball 713 is fallen back in the groove segment 7161, and the fixed column 131 can be pulled out smoothly, Then the electromagnetic lock 71 is open state.

The electromagnetic lock 71 of the lock of steel ball described in the present embodiment, it may also be said to it is bright, to implement that the cabinet is locked or opened Method have very much, be not limited only to scheme described herein, similar scheme, it should be equal to function of the present invention Energy and method.

As shown in figure 25, since the cabinet 07 uses trapezoidal design, the cabinet upper wall may be at slope surface, this implementation Example is equipped with diversion trench 077 in the upper wall of the cabinet 07 at bottom surface, can be arrived when the cabinet upper wall has water stain with water conservancy diversion Two sides prevent water from flowing directly to wall and pollute to wall, this is beneficial to non-ceramic tile wall, in the left and right of the cabinet 07 Side wall is equipped with the diversion trench 078 for being connected to the diversion trench 077, and 078 lower end of diversion trench extends to case mouth one side, guides water It flows and drips far from wall.

As shown in figure 25 for the trapezoidal replaceable express box is carried out the schematic diagram that suit places recycling, according to trapezoidal loudspeaker Mouth openings of sizes, the height of same 2 replaceable express boxes can be set with 5-10 or so, can save recycling Parking space.

Replaceable express box described in the present embodiment, which is characterized in that the ladder of the small inverted trapezoidal structure of the box mouth outsole Shape cabinet, the replaceable express box have box door lock, and the control box has control module and control system, described replaceable Express box, which has, is locked in the locking mechanism on wall for the cabinet, and the locking mechanism includes the fixation for being fixed on metope Body, the locking structure on the cabinet and locking lockset.

The trapezoidal cabinet top surface has diversion trench close to wall on one side, and the trapezoidal cabinet both sides or a flank side surface have The downward diversion trench being connected with top surface diversion trench, the downward diversion trench tilt water conservancy diversion to case mouth on one side.

Specific data described in all embodiments and example of the application, the ratio using material, molding mode and figure Example, it is only for facilitate description and be arranged, should not be regarded as limiting the limitation of the invention patent power.However, those skilled in the art Member may be aware that the description of wherein one or more details may be omitted, or can also use others side Method, component or material, some embodiments are not described or are not described in embodiment.In addition, remembering herein Feature, implementation or the feature of load can also be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example, should not be limited with this Make the patent right of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of convenient changing type monomer express box of metope hanging buckle has cabinet, chamber door and box door lock, it is characterised in that: The replaceable express box has control box, and the control box has control module and control system, the replaceable express box With the cabinet is locked in the locking mechanism on wall, the locking mechanism includes the fixed body for being fixed on metope, described Locking structure and locking lockset on cabinet, lock the fixed body by locking lockset, thus by the replaceable express delivery Case is locked on wall, and by opening the locking lockset, the replaceable express box is removed replacement from wall.

2. the convenient changing type monomer express box of a kind of metope hanging buckle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet For rectangular box, after the cabinet is locked in metope, the chamber door can open up or to side opening.

3. the convenient changing type monomer express box of a kind of metope hanging buckle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet For the trapezoidal cabinet of the small inverted trapezoidal structure of mouth outsole.

4. the convenient changing type monomer express box of a kind of metope hanging buckle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described trapezoidal Box top has diversion trench close to wall on one side, and the trapezoidal cabinet both sides or a flank side surface have to be connected with top surface diversion trench Downward diversion trench, the downward diversion trench tilts water conservancy diversion to case mouth on one side.

5. the convenient changing type monomer express box of a kind of metope hanging buckle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation Body has bayonet, card slot or card hole structure, can be lockked by the locking lockset.

6. the convenient changing type monomer express box of a kind of metope hanging buckle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fixation Body has binding face structure, the fixed body can be affixed directly on metope by the binding face.

7. a kind of according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 convenient changing type monomer express boxes of metope hanging buckle, it is characterised in that: institute Stating locking structure in cabinet is 1-4 lock hole, has locking lockset at the lock hole.

8. a kind of according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 convenient changing type monomer express boxes of metope hanging buckle, it is characterised in that: institute Stating the outer locking structure of cabinet is 1-4 card slot, card hole or bulge-structure, is reclined near wall surface positioned at the cabinet.

9. a kind of according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 convenient changing type monomer express boxes of metope hanging buckle, it is characterised in that: institute Locking lockset is stated as manually opened or automatically controlled unlatching, the manually opened Manual structure to pass through on lockset opens the locking Lockset, it is described it is automatically controlled open to open the locking lockset by control box driving, courier can a key open simultaneously chamber door Lockset and locking lockset.

10. a kind of according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 convenient changing type monomer express boxes of metope hanging buckle, it is characterised in that: The cabinet has chamber door microswitch, for obtaining the switch state of chamber door.