CN110319141A - A kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit - Google Patents

A kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110319141A
CN110319141A CN201910743017.9A CN201910743017A CN110319141A CN 110319141 A CN110319141 A CN 110319141A CN 201910743017 A CN201910743017 A CN 201910743017A CN 110319141 A CN110319141 A CN 110319141A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
piston
coplanar
valve block
stack shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910743017.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈国强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910743017.9A priority Critical patent/CN110319141A/en
Publication of CN110319141A publication Critical patent/CN110319141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/50Special means providing automatic damping adjustment, i.e. self-adjustment of damping by particular sliding movements of a valve element, other than flexions or displacement of valve discs; Special means providing self-adjustment of spring characteristics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2222/00Special physical effects, e.g. nature of damping effects
    • F16F2222/12Fluid damping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2228/00Functional characteristics, e.g. variability, frequency-dependence
    • F16F2228/06Stiffness
    • F16F2228/066Variable stiffness
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2238/00Type of springs or dampers
    • F16F2238/04Damper

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear checks in circuit, including passage piston bar, the fixation of passage piston bar tail end is inserted into piston attachment base, the other end is located in stack shell, stack shell is cylindrical type hollow, and it is respectively equipped with stack shell attachment base and stack shell end cap at stack shell both ends, the stack shell end cap is arranged close to piston attachment base, and passage piston bar is inserted on stack shell end cap and is slidably connected with it;The passage piston bar inner hollow and leading portion along the circumferential direction offers multiple through-holes wherein is equipped with the non-coplanar piston valve base in circuit in passage piston bar front end sleeve;Device is compressed using the hole isolation on the hole and circuit adjustable valve body of hole, passage piston bar on the non-coplanar piston valve base in circuit and extension stroke resisting medium access; valve block by compressing valve block neonychium piece stops rib and adjusts compression damping; it is adjusted by the tower spring in the adjustable valve body of circuit and upholds damping force, greatly simplify the adjustment mode of damping force.

Description

A kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to damper technical field, specifically a kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit.
Background technique
Damper is to provide the resistance of movement, the device of depletion kinergety.It is not assorted using damping come energy-absorbing damping New technology applies various dampers (or damper) already in space flight, aviation, military project, firearms, automobile and other industries Carry out vibration damping energy dissipating.
It is frequently necessary to use damper, such as the damper of automobile and motorcycle suspension, train in production and social activities Suspension damper, undercarriage etc..Realize that such daming piston structure generally is stack valve block mechanism.This mechanism is multiple It is miscellaneous, required damping force is reached by the stacking of multi-disc different size valve block, damping force adjusts complexity, while such structure exists , it can be seen that damper is at failure state when damping force is when being greater than valve block yield strength in.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear checks in circuit, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit, including passage piston bar, the fixation of passage piston bar tail end are inserted into In piston attachment base, the other end is located in stack shell, and stack shell is cylindrical type hollow, and is respectively equipped with stack shell connection at stack shell both ends Seat and stack shell end cap, the stack shell end cap close to piston attachment base be arranged, passage piston bar be inserted on stack shell end cap and and its It is slidably connected;The passage piston bar inner hollow and leading portion along the circumferential direction offers multiple through-holes wherein, it is living in channel Stopper rod front end sleeve be equipped with the non-coplanar piston valve base in circuit, the non-coplanar piston valve base Cheng " Shang in circuit " font, its diameter most It is embedded with slip ring on the outside of general goal, and is equipped with O-ring, slip ring and circuit between the non-coplanar piston valve base of slip ring and circuit Non- coplanar piston valve base is slidably connected and slip ring is fixed on stack shell inner wall, is further sleeved with compression valve on the passage piston bar Piece protects gasket, and compression valve block is equipped between compression valve block neonychium piece and the non-coplanar piston valve base in circuit, non-same in circuit Circuit adjustable valve body is equipped in the piston valve base of face, circuit adjustable valve body one end is inserted into inside passage piston bar, can in circuit It adjusts and is set with the tower spring for being connected to the non-coplanar piston valve base interior forward end in circuit on valve outer wall, and in non-coplanar piston valve base The contact position of portion front end and tower spring is provided with circlip, is equipped in the tower spring other end and upholds valve block;The non-coplanar piston in circuit Valve seat is connected and fixed by holding screw and passage piston bar, and the non-coplanar piston valve base inner wall in circuit and passage piston bar outer wall On all have screw thread and be conveniently attached installation.
The compression valve block neonychium piece stops rib by integrally formed valve block and valve block fixing rib forms, and stops in valve block Rib and valve block fixing rib center offer the piston rod fixing groove of perforation, and the valve block fixing rib has the protector outwardly protruded Step, protector step is annular in shape, and protector step lateral surface is valve block positioning rib, and the compression valve block is installed on protector Step, the valve block fixing rib have outer inclined-plane, and valve block, which stops rib, has outer inclined-plane;The thickness and compression valve of the compression valve block Piece protects the consistency of thickness of protector step in gasket.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: circuit adjustable valve body front end is equipped with circuit adjustable valve body fixture nut, returns Road adjustable valve body fixture nut is threadedly coupled with circuit adjustable valve body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: device using on the non-coplanar piston valve base in circuit hole, Hole isolation compression and extension stroke resisting medium access on the hole and circuit adjustable valve body of passage piston bar, pass through compression Valve block protects the valve block of gasket to stop rib and adjusts compression damping, is adjusted by the tower spring in the adjustable valve body of circuit and upholds damping Power greatly simplifies the adjustment mode of damping force.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is Structure explosion diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view that valve block neonychium piece is compressed in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the present invention carries out extension stroke.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the present invention carries out compression travel.
1- passage piston bar in figure, 2- compression valve block neonychium piece, 3- compression valve block, 4- slip ring, 5-O type circle, 6- are returned The non-coplanar piston valve base in road, the circuit 7- adjustable valve body, 8- piston attachment base, 9- stack shell attachment base, 10- stack shell, 11- stack shell end Lid, 12- extension valve block, 13- tower spring, 14- circlip, 15- holding screw, the circuit 16- adjustable valve body fixture nut, 17- valve block stop Only rib.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment 1:
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit, including passage piston bar 1, passage piston bar 1 Tail end fixation is inserted into piston attachment base 8, and the other end is located in stack shell 10, and stack shell 10 is cylindrical type hollow, and in stack shell 10 both ends are respectively equipped with stack shell attachment base 9 and stack shell end cap 11, and the stack shell end cap 11 is arranged close to piston attachment base 8, channel Piston rod 1 is inserted on stack shell end cap 11 and is slidably connected with it;1 inner hollow of passage piston bar and wherein leading portion edge Circumferencial direction offers multiple through-holes, the non-coplanar piston valve base 6 in circuit is housed in 1 front end sleeve of passage piston bar, the circuit is non- Coplanar 6 Cheng " Shang of piston valve base " font is embedded with slip ring 4 on the outside of its diameter maximum, and non-same in slip ring 4 and circuit O-ring 5 is equipped between face piston valve base 6, slip ring 4 is slidably connected with the non-coplanar piston valve base 6 in circuit and slip ring 4 is fixed on On 10 inner wall of stack shell, compression valve block neonychium piece 2 is further sleeved on the passage piston bar 1, in compression 2 He of valve block neonychium piece It is equipped with compression valve block 3 between the non-coplanar piston valve base 6 in circuit, circuit adjustable valve body is equipped in the non-coplanar piston valve base 6 in circuit 7, described 7 one end of circuit adjustable valve body is inserted into inside passage piston bar 1, is set with and is connected on 7 outer wall of circuit adjustable valve body The tower spring 13 of non-coplanar 6 interior forward end of piston valve base in circuit, and in the contact of non-coplanar piston valve base 6 interior forward end and tower spring 13 Position is provided with circlip 14, and circlip 14 is equipped in 13 other end of tower spring for docking tower spring 13 and upholds valve block 12.
It, can using the hole and circuit of hole, passage piston bar 1 on the non-coplanar piston valve base 6 in circuit when device works Hole isolation compression and the extension stroke resisting medium access on valve body 7 are adjusted, the valve block by compressing valve block neonychium piece 2 stops Rib 17 adjusts compression damping, is adjusted by the tower spring 13 in circuit adjustable valve body 7 and upholds damping force, greatly simplifies resistance The adjustment mode of Buddhist nun's power.
Specifically, the non-coplanar piston valve base 6 in circuit is connected and fixed by holding screw 15 with passage piston bar 1, and Screw thread, which is all had, on non-coplanar 6 inner wall of piston valve base in circuit and 1 outer wall of passage piston bar is conveniently attached installation.
The compression valve block neonychium piece 2 stops rib 17 by integrally formed valve block and valve block fixing rib forms, in valve block Stop the piston rod fixing groove that rib 17 and valve block fixing rib center offer perforation, the valve block fixing rib, which has, to be outwardly protruded Protector step, protector step is annular in shape, and protector step lateral surface is valve block positioning rib, and the compression valve block 3 clamps In protector step, the valve block fixing rib has outer inclined-plane, and valve block, which stops rib 17, has outer inclined-plane, and outer inclined-plane and outer inclined-plane can The strength that transfinited with to protect valve block well not impact eliminates the damper of traditional stack formula design when practical damping force is greater than When valve block yield strength, damper is caused to fail, has ensured the durability and stability of mechanism;The thickness of the compression valve block 3 With the consistency of thickness of protector step in compression valve block neonychium piece 2.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1,7 front end of circuit adjustable valve body is equipped with the circuit for being fixed and being adjusted Circuit adjustable valve body 7 can not only be fixed in adjustable valve body fixture nut 16, circuit adjustable valve body fixture nut 16, moreover it is possible to The enough length being inserted into passage piston bar 1 to it is adjusted, circuit adjustable valve body fixture nut 16 and 7 spiral shell of circuit adjustable valve body Line connection.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit, including passage piston bar (1), passage piston bar (1) tail end are solid Surely it is inserted into piston attachment base (8), the other end is located in stack shell (10), and stack shell (10) is cylindrical type hollow, and in stack shell (10) both ends are respectively equipped with stack shell attachment base (9) and stack shell end cap (11), and the stack shell end cap (11) is close to piston attachment base (8) Setting, passage piston bar (1) are inserted on stack shell end cap (11) and are slidably connected with it;It is characterized in that, the passage piston Bar (1) inner hollow and leading portion along the circumferential direction offers multiple through-holes wherein, in passage piston bar (1), front end sleeve is equipped with back The non-coplanar piston valve base (6) in road, and the non-coplanar piston valve base in the circuit (6) Cheng " Shang " font, it is embedding on the outside of its diameter maximum Equipped with slip ring (4), slip ring (4) is slidably connected with the non-coplanar piston valve base (6) in circuit and slip ring (4) is fixed on stack shell (10) on inner wall, compression valve block neonychium piece (2) is further sleeved on the passage piston bar (1), in compression valve block neonychium piece (2) it is equipped with compression valve block (3) between the non-coplanar piston valve base (6) in circuit, is equipped with back in non-coplanar piston valve base (6) in circuit Road adjustable valve body (7), circuit adjustable valve body (7) one end insertion passage piston bar (1) is internal, adjustable valve body (7) in circuit The tower spring (13) for being connected to non-coplanar piston valve base (6) interior forward end in circuit is set on outer wall, and in non-coplanar piston valve base (6) contact position of interior forward end and tower spring (13) is provided with circlip (14), is equipped in tower spring (13) other end and upholds valve block (12)。
2. the non-coplanar damping piston gear check in a kind of circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding O-ring (5) are equipped between the non-coplanar piston valve base (6) of ring (4) and circuit.
3. the non-coplanar damping piston gear check in a kind of circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circuit Non- coplanar piston valve base (6) is connected and fixed by holding screw (15) with passage piston bar (1).
4. the non-coplanar damping piston gear check in a kind of circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the circuit Screw thread is all had on non-coplanar piston valve base (6) inner wall and passage piston bar (1) outer wall.
5. the non-coplanar damping piston gear check in a kind of circuit according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that institute It states compression valve block neonychium piece (2) to be made of integrally formed valve block stopping rib (17) and valve block fixing rib, stops rib in valve block (17) and valve block fixing rib center offers the piston rod fixing groove of perforation, and the valve block fixing rib has the protection outwardly protruded Device step, protector step is annular in shape, and protector step lateral surface is valve block positioning rib, and the compression valve block (3) is installed on Protector step, the valve block fixing rib have outer inclined-plane, and valve block, which stops rib (17), has outer inclined-plane.
6. the non-coplanar damping piston gear check in a kind of circuit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the compression The consistency of thickness of protector step in the thickness of valve block (3) and compression valve block neonychium piece (2).
7. the non-coplanar damping piston gear check in a kind of circuit according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that institute Circuit adjustable valve body (7) front end is stated equipped with circuit adjustable valve body fixture nut (16), circuit adjustable valve body fixture nut (16) with Circuit adjustable valve body (7) is threadedly coupled.
CN201910743017.9A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit Pending CN110319141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910743017.9A CN110319141A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910743017.9A CN110319141A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit

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CN110319141A true CN110319141A (en) 2019-10-11

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CN201910743017.9A Pending CN110319141A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of non-coplanar damping piston gear check in circuit

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020040205A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-30 밍 루 Shock absorber
CN102242789A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 Zf腓特烈斯哈芬股份公司 Damping valve device with a multi-stage damping characteristic curve
US20130105260A1 (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-05-02 Meng Tsung Chen Suspension Damper Device For A Bicycle
US20150183487A1 (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-07-02 Black Tsai Control Device for the Rear Shock Absorber of a Bicycle
CN106030149A (en) * 2014-02-28 2016-10-12 坦尼科汽车操作有限公司 Shock absorber with frequency dependent passive valve
US20160377141A1 (en) * 2015-06-26 2016-12-29 Fox Factory, Inc. Dual piston system
CN109654151A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-19 陈国强 A kind of single valve chip position limitation protection damper and its spacing protector manufacturing method
CN210240417U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-04-03 陈国强 Loop non-coplanar damping piston mechanism shock absorber

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020040205A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-30 밍 루 Shock absorber
CN102242789A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 Zf腓特烈斯哈芬股份公司 Damping valve device with a multi-stage damping characteristic curve
US20130105260A1 (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-05-02 Meng Tsung Chen Suspension Damper Device For A Bicycle
US20150183487A1 (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-07-02 Black Tsai Control Device for the Rear Shock Absorber of a Bicycle
CN106030149A (en) * 2014-02-28 2016-10-12 坦尼科汽车操作有限公司 Shock absorber with frequency dependent passive valve
US20160377141A1 (en) * 2015-06-26 2016-12-29 Fox Factory, Inc. Dual piston system
CN109654151A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-19 陈国强 A kind of single valve chip position limitation protection damper and its spacing protector manufacturing method
CN210240417U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-04-03 陈国强 Loop non-coplanar damping piston mechanism shock absorber

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