CN110315448B

CN110315448B - Gathering and transportation pipeline supporting and positioning device and operation method

Info

Publication number: CN110315448B
Application number: CN201910512939.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞庆梅; 罗庆忠; 李红军; 张庆; 丁战军; 王惠玲; 杜景田; 腾威; 金广军; 梁爱华; 刘季梅; 孙晓波; 田国栋; 韩旭生; 冯国川; 刘洪俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-14
Filing date: 2019-06-14
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-14
Also published as: CN110315448A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gathering pipelines and discloses a gathering pipeline supporting and positioning device and an operation method. This gathering pipeline supports positioner and operation method, through the slip design of screw rod and locating lever, make the locating lever can remove different angles, thereby realize that the locating clip presss from both sides tight pipeline, support traditional screw and connect, change into the cutting ferrule and connect, make the pipeline at the laying process, the effect that remains stable, make behind the pipe machining completion, keep the initial position motionless, the processing of the later stage worker's way of being convenient for, carry on spacingly to buried pipeline simultaneously, make the pipeline keep the initial position motionless.

Description

Gathering and transportation pipeline supporting and positioning device and operation method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gathering pipelines, in particular to a gathering pipeline supporting and positioning device and an operation method.

Background

The gathering and transporting pipeline comprises an oil outlet pipeline from a single oil well to an oil treatment plant and an oil collecting pipeline from the treatment plant to an oil depot or a long-distance pipeline initial station, and is characterized by small caliber, low pressure and more steel pipes.

Gathering pipeline is in the laying process, mostly all lay the installation in the earth's surface, because the oil well is at a distance from there being certain interval with oil processing factory, so need the transmission of many pipe connections back ability time oil gas, current gathering pipeline supports positioner, it is fixed with the pipeline mouth with the cutting ferrule mostly to use the bolt when using, in fixed process, the pipeline receives the effect of gravity and falls downwards easily, lead to the pipeline welding back, receive the remaining stress of pipeline, the crack appears, cause the leakproofness reduction between two pipelines, lead to the phenomenon that oil gas appears leaking when the transmission, the pipeline is in the installation simultaneously, receive the extrusion of earth, the pipeline is from original offset easily, lead to the tie point of pipeline to appear changing, influence the use of pipeline.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the background technology, the invention provides a gathering pipeline supporting and positioning device and an operation method, which have the advantage of enhancing the sealing property and solve the problems in the background technology.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the supporting and positioning device for the gathering and transportation pipeline comprises a sleeve, wherein two sliding seats are arranged in the sleeve, the other sliding seat is connected with a positioning clamp, a sliding rod is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding seat, a sliding plate is arranged on the sliding rod, a rubber block is arranged in the positioning clamp, a screw rod is arranged on the sleeve, a rotating shaft is arranged at the end part of the screw rod, a positioning rod is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a positioning seat is arranged on the positioning rod, the outer wall of the positioning seat is connected with the outer wall of the positioning clamp, a positioning plate is connected between the two positioning seats, and a supporting sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve.

Preferably, the positioning clamp is divided into two parts, the rubber block is a flexible rubber block, and the radius of the positioning clamp is just adapted to the gathering and transportation pipeline.

Preferably, the stop collar is all installed to the both sides of supporting the cover, install the montant in the stop collar, the bottom of montant becomes conical, the fixture block is installed on the top of montant.

Preferably, a clamping sleeve is mounted on the sleeve, the outer portion of the screw is in threaded connection with the clamping sleeve, and the end portion of the screw penetrates through and extends to the outer portion of the clamping sleeve.

The gathering pipeline supporting and positioning operation method comprises the following operation steps:

firstly, sleeving a gathering pipeline inside a positioning clamp, aligning a vertical rod to the ground, and smashing the vertical rod into the ground by using a tool to fix a sleeve;

the second step, the back is accomplished to the set collar, twist and move the screw rod and drive the pivot downstream, drive the locating lever downstream again, at this moment the locating lever drives the locating seat downstream again, along with the removal of locating seat drives the different angle of locating plate slope gradually, at this moment the locating clip drives the locating clip and moves the tight defeated pipeline of clamp collection gradually to the inboard, when the locating clip moves again, can drive the sliding seat and draw close to the inboard, thereby drive sliding plate inclination, increase the stability of locating clip, after accomplishing the pipeline is fixed, can carry out the processing of next process to the pipeline.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this gathering pipeline supports positioner and operation method, through the slip design of screw rod and locating lever, make the locating lever can remove different angles, thereby realize that the locating clip presss from both sides tight pipeline, support traditional screw and connect, change into the cutting ferrule and connect, make the pipeline at the laying process, the effect that remains stable, make behind the pipe machining completion, keep the initial position motionless, the processing of the later stage worker's way of being convenient for, carry on spacingly to buried pipeline simultaneously, make the pipeline keep the initial position motionless.

2. This gathering pipeline supports positioner and operation method, effect through positioning seat and locating plate, make the locating clip can remove different positions, be convenient for press from both sides the pipeline tightly, make the pipeline still can the steady state after processing is accomplished, use through the cooperation of locating clip and block rubber, increase and the area of contact between the pipeline, make the pipeline keep the tight state of clamp, effect through montant and fixture block, make the sleeve pipe keep the steady state in the use, make the pipeline in the course of working, keep the relatively stable state, guarantee the success rate of pipeline when adding man-hour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support rod;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sliding seat.

In the figure: 1. a sleeve; 2. a sliding seat; 3. a slide bar; 4. a sliding plate; 5. positioning clips; 6. a rubber block; 7. a screw; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. positioning a rod; 10. positioning seats; 11. positioning a plate; 12. a support sleeve; 13. a limiting sleeve; 14. a vertical rod; 15. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a gathering pipeline supporting and positioning device and an operation method thereof include a casing 1, two sliding seats 2 are installed in the casing 1, the other sliding seat 2 is connected with a positioning clamp 5, a sliding rod 3 is installed on the inner wall of the sliding seat 2, the sliding rod 3 is rotatably connected with the sliding seat 2, so that the sliding plate 4 can rotate at different angles, the positioning clamp 5 can be conveniently provided with different angles, thereby fixing and detaching a pipeline, increasing the convenience of the pipeline during processing, the sliding plate 4 is installed on the sliding rod 3, a rubber block 6 is installed in the positioning clamp 5, the rubber block 6 is deformed under the action of extrusion, thereby increasing the friction force between the rubber block 6 and the pipeline, increasing the limit on the pipeline, a screw 7 is installed on the casing 1, and the tightness of the pipeline can be realized only by screwing the screw 7, be convenient for fix and dismantle the pipeline, increase the convenience of equipment when using, pivot 8 is installed to the tip of screw rod 7, pivot 8's effect is mainly exactly used for connecting locating lever 9, pivot 8 is connected for rotating with screw rod 7, locating lever 9 keeps fixed connection with pivot 8, pivot 8 is prior known technique, mainly play the effect of connecting, locating lever 9 is installed to pivot 8 bottom, install positioning seat 10 on the locating lever 9, the outer wall of positioning seat 10 and the outer wall connection of positioning clamp 5, be connected with locating plate 11 between two positioning seats 10, be used for supporting positioning clamp 5 on the one hand, on the other hand carries on spacingly to positioning clamp 5, prevent that positioning clamp 5 from receiving the effect of gravity, automatic landing downwards, thereby the influence is fixed to the pipeline, support cover 12 is installed to sleeve 1 bottom, be convenient for supporting sleeve 1.

Wherein, the locating clip 5 divide into two parts, and block rubber 6 is flexible block rubber, and the radius of locating clip 5 just adapts to the gathering and transportation pipeline, and the locating clip 5 is the arc form, is convenient for carry out the tie with the pipeline and is connected, increases the stability of pipeline when fixed for the pipeline keeps the relatively stable state man-hour adding.

Wherein, support the both sides of cover 12 and all install stop collar 13, install montant 14 in the stop collar 13, the bottom of montant 14 becomes conical, fixture block 15 is installed on the top of montant 14, further increase the steadiness of sleeve pipe 1 when using, make sleeve pipe 1 in the use, it is different to keep original position, make the pipeline after the processing keep relative quiescent condition, make the junction leakproofness between two pipelines improve greatly, be convenient for realize the transport to oil gas.

Wherein, install the cutting ferrule on the sleeve pipe 1, the outside and the cutting ferrule threaded connection of screw rod 7, and the tip of screw rod 7 runs through and extends to the outside of cutting ferrule, increases the stability of screw rod 7 when rotating for screw rod 7 keeps the vertical direction and slides downwards.

firstly, sleeving a gathering pipeline inside a positioning clamp 5, aligning a vertical rod 14 to the ground, and smashing the vertical rod 14 into the ground by using a tool to fix a sleeve 1;

second step, the back is accomplished to fixed sleeve 1, twist and move screw rod 7 and drive pivot 8 downstream, drive locating lever 9 downstream again, at this moment locating lever 9 drives locating seat 10 next removal again, along with the different angle of locating plate 11 slope of removal drive gradually of locating seat 10, at this moment locating plate 11 drives locating clip 5 and removes the tight pipeline of gathering of clamp gradually to the inboard, when locating clip 5 removes again, can drive sliding seat 2 and draw close to the inboard, thereby drive sliding plate 4 inclination, increase the stability of locating clip 5, after fixed the accomplishing of pipeline, can carry out the processing of one process next to the pipeline.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gathering pipeline supporting and positioning device comprises a sleeve (1), and is characterized in that: the sleeve is characterized in that a sliding seat (2) is installed in the sleeve (1), the sliding seat (2) is divided into a left sliding seat and a right sliding seat, the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat are symmetrically arranged, the number of the left sliding seat and the number of the right sliding seat are two, the inner wall of the sleeve (1) is symmetrically provided with a left sliding seat and a right sliding seat on the upper portion, a rubber block (6) is installed in a positioning clamp (5), the positioning clamp (5) is divided into two parts, the positioning clamps (5) of the two parts are respectively a left positioning clamp and a right positioning clamp, the left positioning clamp and the right positioning clamp are symmetrically arranged, the left sliding seat on the lower portion is connected with the left positioning clamp, the right sliding seat on the lower portion is connected with the right positioning clamp, a sliding rod (3) is installed on the inner wall of the sliding seat (2), a sliding plate (4) is installed on the sliding rod (3), the sliding plate (4) is divided into a left sliding plate and a right sliding plate, the left sliding plate and the left sliding plate are symmetrically arranged, the lower part of a left sliding plate is connected with a left sliding seat at the lower part through a sliding rod (3), the upper part of the left sliding plate is connected with a left sliding seat at the upper part through the sliding rod (3), the lower part of a right sliding plate is connected with a right sliding seat at the lower part through the sliding rod (3), the upper part of the right sliding plate is connected with a right sliding seat at the upper part through the sliding rod (3), a left screw rod and a right screw rod are symmetrically arranged on a sleeve (1), the lower part of the left screw rod is connected with a left positioning rod through a left rotating shaft, the lower part of the right screw rod is connected with a right positioning rod through a right rotating shaft, a first left positioning seat is arranged on the left positioning rod, a first right positioning seat is arranged on the right positioning clamp, a second right positioning seat is arranged on the right positioning clamp, a left positioning plate is connected between the first left positioning seat and the second left positioning seat, a right positioning plate is connected between the first right positioning seat and the second right positioning seat, on the one hand, the other hand, the positioning clamp (5) is supported, on the other hand, the positioning clamp (5) is limited, the positioning clamp (5) is prevented from automatically sliding downwards under the action of gravity, so that the fixing of the pipeline is influenced, and the bottom of the sleeve (1) is provided with a support sleeve (12); the rubber block (6) is a flexible rubber block, and the radius of the positioning clamp (5) is just adapted to the gathering and transportation pipeline; both sides of the support sleeve (12) are provided with limiting sleeves (13), a vertical rod (14) is arranged in each limiting sleeve (13), the bottom of each vertical rod (14) is conical, and the top end of each vertical rod (14) is provided with a clamping block (15); a clamping sleeve is arranged on the sleeve (1), the outer part of the screw rod (7) is in threaded connection with the clamping sleeve, and the end part of the screw rod (7) penetrates through and extends to the outer part of the clamping sleeve; through the action of the positioning seat (10) and the positioning plate (11), the positioning clamp (5) can move to different positions, the pipeline can be conveniently clamped, the pipeline can be kept in a stable state after being processed, the sliding rod (3) is rotatably connected with the sliding seat (2), the sliding plate (4) can rotate to different angles, the positioning clamp (5) can be conveniently arranged to different angles, the pipeline can be fixed and disassembled, the convenience of the pipeline in processing is increased, the positioning plate (11) is gradually driven to incline to different angles along with the movement of the positioning seat (10), at the moment, the positioning plate (11) drives the positioning clamp (5) to gradually move inwards to clamp the gathering and transportation pipeline, when the positioning clamp (5) moves again, the sliding seat (2) can be driven to draw close to the inner side, the inclination angle of the sliding plate (4) is driven, the stability of the positioning clamp (5) is increased, the pipeline is kept stable in the laying process, the initial position is kept still after the pipeline is machined, and the subsequent processing of the working channel is facilitated.

2. The method of operating a gathering line support positioning device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following operation steps:

firstly, sleeving a gathering pipeline inside a positioning clamp (5), aligning a vertical rod (14) to the ground, and hammering the vertical rod (14) into the ground by using a tool to fix a sleeve (1);

second step, fixed sleeve (1) is accomplished the back, twist and move screw rod (7) and drive pivot (8) downstream, drive locating lever (9) downstream again, at this moment locating lever (9) drive positioning seat (10) downstream again, along with the removal of positioning seat (10) drive different angles of locating plate (11) slope gradually, at this moment locating plate (11) drive locating clip (5) and move to the inboard gradually and press from both sides tight collection pipeline, when locating clip (5) remove again, can drive sliding seat (2) and draw close to the inboard, thereby drive sliding plate (4) inclination, increase the stability of locating clip (5), accomplish the back to the pipeline is fixed, can carry out the processing of next process to the pipeline.