CN110314629A - A kind of baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device - Google Patents
A kind of baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110314629A CN110314629A CN201910596424.1A CN201910596424A CN110314629A CN 110314629 A CN110314629 A CN 110314629A CN 201910596424 A CN201910596424 A CN 201910596424A CN 110314629 A CN110314629 A CN 110314629A
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- oxidation degradation
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000008090 Colias interior Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011981 development test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydroxyl radical free radical Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8678—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/8687—Organic components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/869—Multiple step processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/123—Ultraviolet light
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/725—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20707—Titanium
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20792—Zinc
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/80—Type of catalytic reaction
- B01D2255/802—Photocatalytic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/903—Multi-zoned catalysts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/023—Details
- B01J2208/024—Particulate material
- B01J2208/026—Particulate material comprising nanocatalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/02—Specific form of oxidant
- C02F2305/023—Reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen, OH radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/10—Photocatalysts
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- Toxicology (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process devices, including lower layer's surge chamber, upper layer surge chamber, photo catalysis reactor, process pipe, baffle plate, the medium baffling of upper and lower unit buffering storage chamber is realized by the baffle plate of every layer of fixed position.Medium is to extend the reaction time of medium in the processor by the purpose of process pipe, so as to improve treatment effeciency.Using a kind of carrier of the siliceous porous spherical material as catalyst with good adsorbent.Ultraviolet source and catalyst take the arrangement of tubular type central light source ring week radiation catalyst, and protective layer of the quartz glass tube for selecting translucency good outside fluorescent tube as lamp, the outer tube of reactor is by fast light corrosion material stainless steel material.Photochemical catalyst takes the baffling n formula treatment design in unit space with the contact of medium processed.Master-plan is reasonable, easy to operate, and unit space treatment effeciency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device, applied to containing organic contamination
Object, the air environment of VOC and particulate pollutant and water body environment field.
Background technique
With the continuous development of process of industrialization, problem of environmental pollution is on the rise, and environmental problem, which has become, influences us
The critical issue of human survival and development.Environmental pollution be mainly reflected in water body and air in.Pollutant is mainly: drinking water
In micro-content organism, including phenols, benzene class, perchloro- organic matter and various bacteriums etc..It include each type organic in industrial wastewater;
It include NOx, COx, HC, VOCs and hazardous particulate matter etc. in air.
The pollutant currently either handled in water body still handles the pollutant in air, is mostly using adsorption treatment
The technologies such as technology, biochemical processing, filtration treatment technology and chemical treatment.Biochemical processing and chemical treatment method can be with
It decomposes or degradation some organic pollutants, processing cost is higher.Although other processing method processing costs are relatively low, all
It effectively cannot degrade or eliminate organic matter.By taking drink water purifying is handled as an example, at present in terms of drink water purifying processing, mainly
Installation film filtration, purification processing unit is taken, to solve the problems, such as drink water purifying.This mode is at a kind of physical filtering
Reason method, the organic matter in water are blocked on the outside of film, it does not have the function of decomposing organic compounds, so it is not solved
This problem that organic matter still remains.When film reaches certain load, it will thoroughly lose filter effect.Air indoors
There is also same problems in terms of purified treatment.The current processing of air cleaning indoors aspect, mainly by air purifier come
Reach catharsis.The working principle of air purifier is mainly filtered by nethike embrane, and such as volatility of the pollutant in air
Organic matter (VOCs) can not be removed.This is also the big difficulty for solving problem of environmental pollution.
Photocatalysis oxidation technique is a kind of novel method for removing VOCs and the other organic compounds of removal.It is to utilize
The strong oxidizing property hydroxyl radical free radical and negative oxygen ion that semiconductor light-catalyst generates under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, due to hydroxyl free
The presence of base leads to the radical reaction that is mutually related of a series of complex, and these reactions eventually lead to the mineralising drop of organic matter
Solution, is oxidized organic matter and is reduced to harmless inorganic matter.To remove the various pollutants in air or in water, reach purification
Purpose.And catalyst itself is not lost by any decrement, it will not poison deactivation or replacement due to load problem.But
It is that there is presently no widely promote and apply for photocatalysis oxidation technique.The main reason is that: (one) selects a kind of not only effective but also resistance to
Carrier of photocatalyst does not have a new breakthrough, i.e., it is rotten how solid, powdery photochemical catalyst to be fixed on a kind of ultraviolet resistance for a long time
On the object of erosion;(2) ultraviolet source and catalyst in a limited space in optimal placement design problem, i.e. photochemical catalyst energy
It is maximumlly irradiated by light source, the oxidation reaction area of photochemical catalyst Yu medium processed, Lai Tigao treatment effeciency is increased with this;
(3) in a limited space in photochemical catalyst and medium processed effective haptoreaction process rational design problem.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned realistic problem, a kind of baffling is proposed in conjunction with actual experimental applications by a large amount of development test
Multiple pass type photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device.
Present invention technical solution used for the above purpose is: a kind of baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation is dirty
Object processor, including lower layer's surge chamber, upper layer surge chamber, photo catalysis reactor, process pipe, baffle plate are contaminated,
Lower layer's surge chamber is divided into several independent lower unit surge chambers without flow of media by baffle plate, and upper layer is slow
It rushes room and several independent upper unit surge chambers without flow of media, the lower unit buffering of side is divided by baffle plate
There is medium inlet in room, and the upper unit surge chamber or lower unit surge chamber of end of the medium flow field through route have media outlet;
There are multiple photo catalysis reactors arranged side by side between lower layer's surge chamber and upper layer surge chamber, photo catalysis reactor includes interior
The carrier for having adsorbed photochemical catalyst between casing, outer tube and internal and external casing, inner sleeve are transparent quartz glass tube, housing
Pipe upper and lower end face has recirculation hole to flow through the carrier for having adsorbed photochemical catalyst from lower unit surge chamber for medium, then flows on corresponding
Unit surge chamber, inner sleeve and sealing plug seal ultraviolet lamp wherein;
Process pipe is located between lower layer's surge chamber and upper layer surge chamber, by medium upper unit surge chamber and lower unit surge chamber it
Between convey.
Wherein, the photochemical catalyst is nanoscale TiO2Or ZnO, the siliceous porous spherical material of carrier, such as SiO2
Microballoon, by nanoscale TiO2Or ZnO photocatalyst is formulated as colloidal solution, then according to quantity soaks siliceous porous spherical carrier
Bubble becomes the photochemical catalyst for practicability from after doing in colloidal solution, by the regular hour.
Wherein, ultraviolet lamp is accommodated in the conduit of case top by wire connecting power, conducting wire.
Wherein, the shell, process pipe, baffle plate, outer tube and conduit are made of stainless steel material.
The invention has the benefit that the medium baffling of upper and lower unit buffer storage room is by every layer of fixed position
What baffle plate was realized.Medium is to extend the reaction time of medium in the processor by the purpose of process pipe, so as to improve processing
Efficiency.Using a kind of carrier of the siliceous porous spherical material as catalyst with good adsorbent.Ultraviolet source and catalysis
Agent takes the arrangement of tubular type central light source ring week radiation catalyst to design a kind of efficient photo catalysis reactor.The reactor
Tubular shape, ultraviolet radiator light source is located at tubulose shaft core position, the quartz glass tube for selecting translucency good outside fluorescent tube as
The protective layer of lamp, the outer tube of reactor are made by the stainless steel material of fast light corrosion material.Photochemical catalyst and Jie processed
The baffling n formula treatment design in unit space is taken in the contact of matter.Master-plan is reasonable, easy to operate, unit space
Treatment effeciency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of processor of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further explained to the present invention combined with specific embodiments below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device, including lower layer's surge chamber, on
Layer surge chamber, photo catalysis reactor, process pipe, baffle plate;
Lower layer's surge chamber is divided into several independent lower unit surge chambers 9 without flow of media by baffle plate 14, point
Not Wei the room A, the room B and the room C, upper layer surge chamber is divided into several independent upper lists without flow of media by baffle plate 14
There is medium inlet 4 in the room lower unit surge chamber A of first surge chamber 10, the respectively room a, the room b and the room c, side, and medium flow field is through route
There is media outlet 3 in the upper room unit surge chamber c of end;
There are multiple photo catalysis reactors arranged side by side between lower layer's surge chamber and upper layer surge chamber, photo catalysis reactor includes interior
The carrier 8 for having adsorbed photochemical catalyst between casing 15, outer tube 7 and internal and external casing, inner sleeve 15 are transparent quartz glass
Pipe, outer tube upper and lower end face has recirculation hole 12 to flow through the carrier for having adsorbed photochemical catalyst from lower unit surge chamber for medium, then flows
Enter corresponding upper unit surge chamber, inner sleeve 15 and sealing plug 6 to seal ultraviolet lamp 16 wherein;
Process pipe 13 is located between lower layer's surge chamber and upper layer surge chamber, by medium in upper unit surge chamber and lower unit surge chamber
Between convey.
Ultraviolet lamp 16 connects power supply 2 by conducting wire 5, and conducting wire is accommodated in the conduit 17 of case top.
Wherein, the shell 1, process pipe 13, baffle plate 14, outer tube 7 and conduit 17 are corrosion resistant 304 stainless
Steel material production.
Medium flows through route just arrow direction as shown in figure 1:
1, medium to be processed should filter before entering present processor through grid.This purpose mainly prevents cotton-shaped impurity and larger
Other impurity etc. enter in processor, in order to avoid influence treatment effect.
2, it is entered in the bottom room A of present processor by the medium after grid by-pass filtration.Sealed bottom stores at this time
Belong to barotropic state in the room A of floor.Design pressure is 0.2Mpa in confined chamber.
Then medium enters in corresponding three reactors out of lower unit surge chamber A room, by the entrance of recirculation hole 12
The gap for the catalyst carrier being irradiated by light between casing and outer tube enters the upper room unit surge chamber a.Upper unit buffering at this time
Belong to barotropic state in the room a of room.Upper unit surge chamber a indoor design pressure is 0.15Mpa.
3, under the action of positive pressure 0.15Mpa, medium enters process pipe out of upper the room unit surge chamber a, and medium passes through stream
Journey pipe enters in the room lower unit surge chamber B.
4, medium enters in next group of reactor out of lower part the room storage layer B, then out of upper unit buffering the room b into
Enter in next process pipe, medium is entered in the room lower unit surge chamber C by the process pipe.Upper unit surge chamber b is indoor to be set
Meter pressure is 0.1Mpa.
5, medium enters in the last one process pipe out of lower unit surge chamber C room, and medium is entered upper by this process pipe
In the portion room unit surge chamber c.Interior is discharged into through media outlet 3.The design pressure of media outlet is 0.03 ~ 0.05Mpa.
The medium baffling of upper and lower unit buffering storage chamber is realized by the baffle plate of every layer of fixed position.Medium passes through
The purpose of process pipe is to extend the reaction time of medium in the processor, so as to improve treatment effeciency.At initial level-one
The photocatalytic-oxidation of reason and five journey of four fold (depending on specific different degrees of process object, folding journey process flow can be increased and decreased) of reactor
Change treated medium, contained by organic compound will finally be degraded to H2O、CO2Etc. harmless inorganic matter.Present treatment
For device when being used for air cleaning, power source is from additional air pump.When being such as used in drink water purifying processing, power source is
Pressure in its running water system realizes its Flow driving.Entire process flow is carried out under air-tight state.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device, which is characterized in that including lower layer's surge chamber, upper layer
Surge chamber, photo catalysis reactor, process pipe, baffle plate,
Lower layer's surge chamber is divided into several independent lower unit surge chambers without flow of media by baffle plate, and upper layer is slow
It rushes room and several independent upper unit surge chambers without flow of media, the lower unit buffering of side is divided by baffle plate
There is medium inlet in room, and the upper unit surge chamber or lower unit surge chamber of end of the medium flow field through route have media outlet;
There are multiple photo catalysis reactors arranged side by side between lower layer's surge chamber and upper layer surge chamber, photo catalysis reactor includes interior
The carrier for having adsorbed photochemical catalyst between casing, outer tube and internal and external casing, inner sleeve are transparent quartz glass tube, housing
Pipe upper and lower end face has recirculation hole to flow through the carrier for having adsorbed photochemical catalyst from lower unit surge chamber for medium, then flows on corresponding
Unit surge chamber, inner sleeve and sealing plug seal ultraviolet lamp wherein;
Process pipe is located between lower layer's surge chamber and upper layer surge chamber, by medium upper unit surge chamber and lower unit surge chamber it
Between convey.
2. baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Photochemical catalyst is nanoscale TiO2Or ZnO.
3. baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Carrier is siliceous porous spherical material.
4. baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ultraviolet
Lamp is accommodated in the conduit of case top by wire connecting power, conducting wire.
5. baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that medium
There is mass detecting instrument probe in the upper unit surge chamber or lower unit surge chamber of near exit.
6. baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Shell, process pipe, baffle plate, outer tube and conduit are made of stainless steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910596424.1A CN110314629A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | A kind of baffled multipass formula photocatalytic oxidation degradation pollutant process device |
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Citations (8)
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CN1772348A (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2006-05-17 | 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 | Purifying method and apparatus for air with low concentration organic pollutant |
CN101584996A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2009-11-25 | 任应刚 | The manufacturing method of netted catalyst of organic pollution and organic pollutant wastewater treating device in the photocatalytic degradation waste water |
WO2015179888A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | Ecoduna Ag | Method for a photochemical process, such as a photocatalytic and/or photosynthetic process |
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CN206955837U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-02-02 | 云南大学 | A kind of photocatalysis chemistry integrated reactor group |
CN211274603U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-08-18 | 王文谨 | Baffling multi-pass type photocatalytic oxidation pollutant degradation processor |
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