CN110314272A - A kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements - Google Patents
A kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements Download PDFInfo
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- CN110314272A CN110314272A CN201910719929.2A CN201910719929A CN110314272A CN 110314272 A CN110314272 A CN 110314272A CN 201910719929 A CN201910719929 A CN 201910719929A CN 110314272 A CN110314272 A CN 110314272A
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- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000037260 Atherosclerotic Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000004476 Acute Coronary Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007211 cardiovascular event Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001105 femoral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010999 medical injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002321 radial artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/22—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0021—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
- A61M25/0023—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/0068—Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
- A61M25/007—Side holes, e.g. their profiles or arrangements; Provisions to keep side holes unblocked
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/22—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
- A61B2017/22079—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for with suction of debris
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M2025/0063—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features having means, e.g. stylets, mandrils, rods or wires to reinforce or adjust temporarily the stiffness, column strength or pushability of catheters which are already inserted into the human body
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of thrombus suction catheters with telescopic thrombi disruption elements, including suction tube, multichannel tube socket and disruption elements, annular injection channel is formed between the inner tube and outer tube of suction tube, multichannel tube socket is by main pipe, injection branch pipe and suction branch are constituted, disruption elements include control channel pipe, shaft, control-rod and fragmentation cell, shaft is threaded through in control channel pipe, fragmentation cell includes first sleeve, second sleeve and crushing rod, crushing rod is made of two hinged bodies of rod of head end, the tail end of two bodies of rod is respectively hinged in first sleeve and second sleeve, first sleeve fixation is set in shaft, second sleeve is slidably located in shaft.When encountering the thrombus for having volume big and highly viscous, disruption elements are unfolded, can be smashed the thrombus of bulk by disruption elements, fragmentation procedure and suction operation can be carried out in suction tube simultaneously to can smoothly enter into, work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of thrombus with telescopic thrombi disruption elements
Suction catheter.
Background technique
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) be on the basis of coronary artery pathological changes, occur coronary artery blood supply sharply reduce or in
It is disconnected, make that corresponding cardiac muscle is serious and enduringly acute ischemia leads to myocardial necrosis, AMI morbidity is dangerous, and lethal disability rate is high.Due to
The main reason for atherosclerosis is the pathologic basis for leading to acute cardiocerebrovasculaevents events, leads to acute cardiovascular event is office
The rupture of portion's atherosclerotic plaque and thrombosis, and thrombosis depends on the vulnerability of atherosclerotic plaque, easily
Damage patch is easy to appear plaque rupture and thrombosis, so as to cause the generation of acute coronary syndrome.
Biochemical analyzer is to be applied to a kind of clinical new method in recent years, and the purpose is to be quickly drawn out by mechanism
The thrombus of blockage pathology blood vessel can reduce thrombus load and Microembolization theoretically, change coronary flow, reduce
Medicine is used in combination by thrombus suction catheter in the incidence of postoperative " slow blood flow " and " fluoride-free flux ", clinical also further verifying
Object can obviously reduce the incidence of fluoride-free flux, improve the blood flow of target vessel, improve clinical prognosis, to treatment acute myocardial infarction
Patient has recent and long-term effect well, and after application Biochemical analyzer, has 2/3 case can without carrying out balloon pre-dilation
It is implanted directly into bracket, saves medical expense.
Biochemical analyzer is broadly divided into manual thrombus suction catheter and mechanical Biochemical analyzer device, manual thrombus suction catheter hand
The principle of dynamic suction is to generate negative pressure using syringe suction thrombus is sucked out.Suction unit is by suction catheter, pressure extension tube, pumping
The basic element of character such as suction emitter, aspirate strainer composition, suction catheter generally have lockable connector or threeway.Mechanical thrombus is taken out
Two major classes can be divided into for mechanical Biochemical analyzer device according to working principle by inhaling device: one kind is inhaled by mechanicalness vacuum pump negative pressure
Draw and dispel thrombus (such as Rescue and TVAC), principle is similar with manual thrombus suction catheter, and only its negative pressure suction force is by machinery
Property vacuum pump generate.While persistently forming negative pressure, catheter aspirates thrombi is slowly pushed and withdrawn.Another kind of machinery thrombus
Suction unit is then that thrombus is crushed and excreted by mechanical method, and the mechanism crushed according to thrombus is different can be divided into again
Mechanical rotary-cut and fluid smash two kinds.
For example, the patent application of Patent No. CN102319097A, discloses a kind of thrombus suction catheter, including tube socket
Connecting conduit, mobilizable on the outer wall of the suction tube to be arranged with casing, casing includes Y type connector, double lumen tube and sacculus,
The Y type connector connects double lumen tube, and sacculus is set on the distal end outer wall of double lumen tube;It can be inserted into interference metal in suction tube
Thread, outside the distal end for interfering the extended suction tube in the distal end of wire.The suction catheter can quickly remove that be dispersed in blood vessel extensive
The thrombus in region and the embolism for handling coronary artery tip capilary;When encountering big volume and heavy bodied thrombus, using interference
Wire is aspirated again after breaing up thrombus, allows the present invention that can handle the thrombus inhaled compared with hard-pumped.Although the technical solution solves
The problem of draw volume is big and heavy bodied thrombus, but still have certain deficiency.Firstly, the head end of suction tube is dedolation
Mouthful, although the puncture convenient for suction tube enters, there is also operation error, head end punctures the risk of blood vessel.Secondly, it is broken up
The operation of thrombus can not carry out simultaneously with suction operation, and thrombus can not be carried out in suction breaks up operation, beat carrying out thrombus
It when dissipating, can not be aspirated, need to frequently replace component between two operations, cumbersome, pumping efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of broken with telescopic thrombi to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art
The thrombus suction catheter of component.
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provided technical solution is: one kind has telescopic thrombi broken
The thrombus suction catheter of component, including suction tube, multichannel tube socket and disruption elements, the suction tube is by inner and outer tubes structure
At formation annular injection channel, outer tube are provided with medicine outlet hole, inner and outer tubes on the tube body of near head end between inner tube and outer tube
Tail end be all closed setting, the multichannel tube socket is made of main pipe, injection branch pipe and suction branch, injection branch pipe and suction
Branch pipe is symmetricly set on the side wall of main pipe, and main pipe is set in suction tube tail portion, injection branch pipe head end and annular injection channel
Connection, suction branch are connected to the inside of inner tube, and the disruption elements include control channel pipe, shaft, control-rod and broken list
Member, control channel pipe are threaded through the inside of inner tube along the axis direction of inner tube, the head end of control channel pipe by support rod with
Inner tube connection, the tail end of control channel pipe stretch out inner tube setting, and the shaft is threaded through in control channel pipe, and fragmentation cell includes
First sleeve, second sleeve and crushing rod, crushing rod are made of two hinged bodies of rod of head end, the tail of two bodies of rod
End is respectively hinged in first sleeve and second sleeve, and first sleeve fixation is set in shaft, and second sleeve is slidably located in
In shaft, control-rod is for driving axial movement of the second sleeve along shaft.
As a kind of advanced optimizing for thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements of the invention: described
Shaft is hollow shaft, and the sidewall symmetry setting of shaft is there are two long stripes through hole, and control-rod is threaded through in shaft, control-rod
Head end is provided with connecting rod, and the both ends of connecting rod are each passed through two sides long stripes through hole and connect with second sleeve inner wall.
As a kind of advanced optimizing for thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements of the invention: described
The tail end of shaft, which is connected through a screw thread, is installed with control handle, and the lower end of control handle is provided with ball groove, the tail end setting of control-rod
There is bulb, the bulb 3/4 of control-rod is partially submerged into setting in ball groove.
As a kind of advanced optimizing for thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements of the invention: described
The head end of suction tube is flush configuration, and fragmentation cell includes symmetrically arranged two crushing rods.
As a kind of advanced optimizing for thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements of the invention: described
The head end of suction tube is chamfered structure, and disruption elements further include the top cover that shaft head end is arranged in.
As a kind of advanced optimizing for thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements of the invention: described
Control channel pipe is variable diameter tube body, and the head end of control channel pipe is expanding tube body, for accommodating fragmentation cell.
As a kind of advanced optimizing for thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements of the invention: described
Outer tube is provided with medicine outlet hole on the side wall of near head end.
As a kind of advanced optimizing for thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements of the invention: described
The end of outer tube is provided with the multiple medicine outlet holes being distributed in a ring.
As a kind of advanced optimizing for thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements of the invention: described
In 60 ° of angle settings between injection branch pipe and suction branch and main pipe.
Beneficial effect
One, thrombus suction catheter of the invention has the thrombus disruption elements that can be shunk, and normally when suction, disruption elements are shunk
In suction tube, suction operation will not influence, when encountering the thrombus for having volume big and highly viscous, disruption elements are unfolded, lead to
The thrombus of bulk can be smashed by crossing disruption elements, to can smoothly enter into suction tube, suction catheter of the invention can simultaneously into
Row fragmentation procedure and suction operation, work efficiency is high;
Two, thrombus suction catheter of the invention design has top cover, and top cover can avoid damage to blood vessel during the merging of suction tube,
Safety coefficient is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 thrombus suction catheter of embodiment (disruption elements are in contraction state);
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 thrombus suction catheter of embodiment (disruption elements are in stretching state);
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 thrombus suction catheter of embodiment (disruption elements are in broken state);
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 thrombus suction catheter of embodiment (disruption elements are in contraction state);
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 thrombus suction catheter of embodiment (disruption elements are in broken state);
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement diagram at the suction tube tube head of 3 thrombus suction catheter of embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the control-rod and second sleeve connection relationship diagram of 1 thrombus suction catheter of embodiment;
Marked in the figure: 1, suction tube, 2, multichannel tube socket, 3, disruption elements, 1-1, inner tube, 1-2, outer tube, 1-3, medicine outlet hole, 2-
1, main pipe, 2-2, injection branch pipe, 2-3, suction branch, 3-1, control channel pipe, 3-2, shaft, 3-3, top cover, 3-4, control
Bar, 3-5, first sleeve, 3-6, second sleeve, 3-7, crushing rod, 3-8, long stripes through hole, 3-9, connecting rod, 3-10, control
Handle.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the preferred embodiment specific embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1
It is as shown in the figure: a kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements, including suction tube 1, multi-channel tube
Seat 2 and disruption elements 3, the head end of suction tube 1 can be placed in the intra-arterial of patient, and multichannel tube socket 2 is connected to the tail of suction tube 1
Portion, for carrying out injection, the operation of Biochemical analyzer and crushing function into suction tube 1, disruption elements 3 are used for the big height of volume
Sticky thrombus is smashed.Suction tube 1 is made of inner tube 1-1 and outer tube 1-2, and the head end and tail end of inner tube 1-1 and outer tube 1-2 are logical
It crosses ring flat-plate to be closed, forms annular injection channel between inner tube 1-1 and outer tube 1-2, outer tube 1-2 is set on the side wall of near head end
It is equipped with medicine outlet hole 1-3, the thrombolytic drug in annular injection channel enters patient's intra-arterial by medicine outlet hole 1-3.Multichannel tube socket 2
It is made of main pipe 2-1, injection branch pipe 2-2 and suction branch 2-3, injection branch pipe 2-2 and suction branch 2-3 are symmetricly set on master
The side wall of tube body 2-1, in 60 ° of angle settings, main pipe 2-1 between injection branch pipe 2-2 and suction branch 2-3 and main pipe 2-1
It is set in 1 tail portion of suction tube, the tail end of suction tube 1 stretches out main pipe 2-1 setting, and injection branch pipe 2-2 head end and annular injection are logical
Road connection, suction branch 2-3 are connected to the inside of inner tube 1-1, can be inputted into annular injection channel by injection branch pipe 2-2
By suction branch 2-3 suction tube 1 can be discharged in the thrombus that inner tube 1-1 is extracted out by thrombolytic drug.Disruption elements 3 include control
Tube channel 3-1, shaft 3-2, control-rod 3-4 and fragmentation cell, control channel pipe 3-1 are threaded through along the axis direction of inner tube 1-1
The inside of inner tube 1-1, control channel pipe 3-1 are variable diameter tube body, and the head end of control channel pipe 3-1 is expanding tube body, for accommodating
Fragmentation cell.The head end of control channel pipe 3-1 is connect by support rod with inner tube 1-1, and the tail end of control channel pipe 3-1 stretches out
The setting of 1 tail portion of suction tube, aspirated liquid is revealed in order to prevent in the place that control channel pipe 3-1 is pierced by, and needs to be arranged some conventional
Sealing structure.Shaft 3-2 is threaded through in control channel pipe 3-1, is again provided between shaft 3-2 and control channel pipe 3-1 often
The sealing structure of rule, to prevent gap leakage of the aspirated liquid between shaft 3-2 and control channel pipe 3-1, the head end of suction tube 1
For flush configuration, fragmentation cell includes symmetrically arranged two crushing rod 3-7, and top cover 3-3 is horn-like structure, top cover 3-3's
Bigger diameter end is fixedly connected with shaft 3-2 head end, and the loudspeaker columnar structure of top cover 3-3 is conducive to suction tube 1 and advances in intra-arterial.It is broken single
Member includes first sleeve 3-5, second sleeve 3-6 and crushing rod 3-7, bar crushing rod 3-7 hinged by two head ends
Body is constituted, and the tail end of two bodies of rod is respectively hinged on first sleeve 3-5 and second sleeve 3-6, and first sleeve 3-5 fixation is arranged
On shaft 3-2, second sleeve 3-6 is slidably located on shaft 3-2, and control-rod 3-4 is for driving second sleeve 3-6 along shaft
The axial movement of 3-2, the tail end of shaft 3-2 stretch out control channel pipe 3-1 setting, can carry out push-and-pull operation to shaft 3-2, make brokenly
Axial movement of the broken unit along control channel pipe 3-1.
Second sleeve 3-6 passes through the control slided using flowering structure: shaft 3-2 is hollow shaft, the side wall of shaft 3-2
Long stripes through hole 3-8 there are two being symmetrical arranged, control-rod 3-4 are threaded through in shaft 3-2, and the head end of control-rod 3-4 is provided with company
Extension bar 3-9, the both ends of connecting rod 3-9 are each passed through two sides long stripes through hole 3-8 and connect with second sleeve 3-6 inner wall.Shaft 3-2
Tail end be connected through a screw thread and be installed with control handle 3-10, the lower end of control handle 3-10 is provided with ball groove, the tail of control-rod 3-4
End is provided with bulb, and the bulb 3/4 of control-rod 3-4 is partially submerged into setting in ball groove.
The structural principle and application method of the present embodiment thrombus suction catheter are as follows:, will by femoral artery or radial artery puncturing
The intra-arterial of the head end merging patient of suction tube, and reach the occlusion of blood vessel, start suction unit, utilizes external negative pressure device
Thrombus is sucked in suction tube and is discharged by continuous negative pressure suction, when encountering the big and highly viscous thrombus of volume, push shaft to
Preceding movement makes fragmentation cell stretch out control channel pipe, then turn control handle, and push lever moves forward, and control-rod drives
Second sleeve moves forward, and as the distance between first sleeve and second sleeve reduce, crushing rod is unfolded, at this point, passing through
Rotating shaft, the broken rod piece rotation of drive back and forth manually, and then big thrombus is smashed, the thrombus after smashing directly is inhaled into
It is discharged in suction tube, when not needing to smash, reversed turn control handle drives control-rod to move backward, and control-rod drives second set
Cylinder moves backward, and as the distance between first sleeve and second sleeve become larger, crushing rod is retracted, and then pulls out shaft backward
Out, fragmentation cell is taken in control channel pipe.When needing to carry out injection, cartridge syringe and injection branch pipe are connected
It connects, pushes syringe, so that drug is entered annular injection channel and is entered in patient vessel by medicine outlet hole, carry out drug thrombolysis behaviour
Work.
Embodiment 2
It is as shown in the figure: a kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements, basic structure and 1 phase of embodiment
Together, the difference is that: the head end of the suction tube 1 be chamfered structure, disruption elements 3 further include be arranged in shaft 3-2 head end
Top cover 3-3, the suction tube 1 of chamfered structure has biggish thrombus suction inlet, but the spine that chamfered structure is formed is in blood vessel
When interior traveling, spine end is easy to scratch vascular wall, in order to solve this problem, is provided with top cover on the top of shaft, top cover can
To play protective action during traveling.
Embodiment 3
It is as shown in the figure: a kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements, basic structure and 1 phase of embodiment
Together, the difference is that: the end of outer tube 1-2 is provided with the multiple medicine outlet hole 1-3 being distributed in a ring, different from embodiment 1, this
The medicine outlet hole 1-3 of embodiment is arranged on the end face of nozzle, towards the setting of the direction of suction, is conducive to the through thrombus blocking of drug
Place, the drug injected in order to prevent is directly inhaled into suction tube, in medical injection procedure, stops suction operation.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
It is right according to the technical essence of the invention for the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements, it is characterised in that: including suction tube (1), more
Channel tube socket (2) and disruption elements (3), the suction tube (1) are made of inner tube (1-1) and outer tube (1-2), inner tube (1-1)
Annular injection channel is formed between outer tube (1-2), outer tube (1-2) is provided with medicine outlet hole (1-3) on the tube body of near head end, interior
The tail end of pipe (1-1) and outer tube (1-2) is all closed setting, and the multichannel tube socket (2) is by main pipe (2-1), injection branch pipe (2-
2) it is constituted with suction branch (2-3), injection branch pipe (2-2) and suction branch (2-3) are symmetricly set on the side of main pipe (2-1)
Wall, main pipe (2-1) are set in suction tube (1) tail portion, and injection branch pipe (2-2) head end is connected to annular injection channel, suction branch
Pipe (2-3) is connected to the inside of inner tube (1-1), and the disruption elements (3) include control channel pipe (3-1), shaft (3-2), control
Bar (3-4) processed and fragmentation cell, control channel pipe (3-1) are threaded through the interior of inner tube (1-1) along the axis direction of inner tube (1-1)
The head end in portion, control channel pipe (3-1) is connect by support rod with inner tube (1-1), and the tail end of control channel pipe (3-1) stretches out
Inner tube (1-1) setting, the shaft (3-2) are threaded through in control channel pipe (3-1), fragmentation cell include first sleeve (3-5),
Second sleeve (3-6) and crushing rod (3-7), the hinged body of rod of crushing rod (3-7) You Lianggen head end are constituted, two bars
The tail end of body is respectively hinged in first sleeve (3-5) and second sleeve (3-6), and first sleeve (3-5) fixation is set in shaft
On (3-2), second sleeve (3-6) is slidably located on shaft (3-2), and control-rod (3-4) is for driving the edge second sleeve (3-6)
The axial movement of shaft (3-2).
2. a kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The shaft (3-2) is hollow shaft, and there are two long stripes through hole (3-8), control-rods for the sidewall symmetry setting of shaft (3-2)
(3-4) is threaded through in shaft (3-2), and the head end of control-rod (3-4) is provided with connecting rod (3-9), the both ends point of connecting rod (3-9)
Not Chuan Guo two sides long stripes through hole (3-8) connect with second sleeve (3-6) inner wall.
3. a kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The tail end of the shaft (3-2), which is connected through a screw thread, to be installed with control handle (3-10), and the lower end of control handle (3-10) is provided with
Ball groove, the tail end of control-rod (3-4) are provided with bulb, and the bulb 3/4 of control-rod (3-4) is partially submerged into setting in ball groove.
4. a kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The head end of the suction tube (1) is flush configuration, and fragmentation cell includes symmetrically arranged two crushing rods (3-7).
5. a kind of thrombus suction catheter with telescopic thrombi disruption elements as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The head end of the suction tube (1) is chamfered structure, and disruption elements (3) further include top cover (3- of the setting in shaft (3-2) head end
3).
6. a kind of Biochemical analyzer with telescopic thrombi disruption elements as claimed in any one of claims 1-5
Conduit, it is characterised in that: the control channel pipe (3-1) is variable diameter tube body, and the head end of control channel pipe (3-1) is expansion tube
Body, for accommodating fragmentation cell.
7. a kind of Biochemical analyzer with telescopic thrombi disruption elements as claimed in any one of claims 1-5
Conduit, it is characterised in that: the outer tube (1-2) is provided with medicine outlet hole (1-3) on the side wall of near head end.
8. a kind of Biochemical analyzer with telescopic thrombi disruption elements as claimed in any one of claims 1-5
Conduit, it is characterised in that: the end of the outer tube (1-2) is provided with the multiple medicine outlet holes (1-3) being distributed in a ring.
9. a kind of Biochemical analyzer with telescopic thrombi disruption elements as claimed in any one of claims 1-5
Conduit, it is characterised in that: set between the injection branch pipe (2-2) and suction branch (2-3) and main pipe (2-1) in 60 ° of angles
It sets.
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CN110840527A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-28 | 昆山金泰医疗科技有限公司 | Device for quickly cutting thrombus plaques |
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CN112827975A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-25 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Drainage device is used in hepatobiliary surgery nursing |
CN114916996A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-08-19 | 首都医科大学宣武医院 | Thrombus removing assembly |
CN115444506A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2022-12-09 | 北京华脉泰科医疗器械股份有限公司 | Suction catheter |
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