CN110313860A - Posture of squatting when defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter and toilet assemblies - Google Patents

Posture of squatting when defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter and toilet assemblies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110313860A
CN110313860A CN201910697089.4A CN201910697089A CN110313860A CN 110313860 A CN110313860 A CN 110313860A CN 201910697089 A CN201910697089 A CN 201910697089A CN 110313860 A CN110313860 A CN 110313860A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedal
closestool
converter
posture
squatting
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CN201910697089.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴彩霞
刘朝明
刘健豪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910697089.4A priority Critical patent/CN110313860A/en
Publication of CN110313860A publication Critical patent/CN110313860A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/028Foot- or knee-rests

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention squats the adjustable the old and the young of posture general closestool converter and toilet assemblies when disclosing a kind of defecation, wherein, the periphery of toilet seat is arranged in closestool converter, including main pedal, secondary pedal and control button component, main pedal is U-shaped, including two support portions and an interconnecting piece, secondary pedal is arranged in main pedal accommodating chamber, and secondary pedal connect realization with first driving device and moves horizontally;Installation base plate be embedded in floor groove in, installation base plate under the driving of the second driving device can oscilaltion, the upper surface of main pedal and the notch of groove are concordant;The setting of control button component is flexible for controlling main pedal lifting and secondary pedal on main pedal and/or on remote controler.Posture of squatting when closestool converter defecation of the invention can free switching, original place lifting slides hidden danger without high-altitude, can be general according to the wide different foot-operated plate spacing the old and the young in adjustment left and right of crotch's body, and stealthy beauty does not take up space, the closestool that any size can be matched need not make to measure, can sterilize anti-cross infection.

Description

Posture of squatting when defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter and toilet assemblies
Technical field
The present invention relates to the general horses of the adjustable the old and the young of posture of squatting when technical field of bathroom equipment more particularly to a kind of defecation Bucket converter and toilet assemblies.
Background technique
Currently, defecation equipment generally includes seat type toilet and squatting pan, seat type toilet is mainly applicable in legs and feet inconvenience, body disease Disease and the elderly use, and are installed on family, because of hygienic requirements, seat type toilet is not selected in most of public place more;Squatting pan It is suitble to public place to use, but brings puzzlement to the people of insult, the two respectively there are advantage and disadvantage.Using closestool defecation When, due to a variety of causes such as gender, age, height, health status and habitual postures, someone is accustomed to toilet seat, and someone is accustomed to squatting Closet, therefore a closestool and a squatting pan are installed simultaneously only in the same toilet, just it is able to satisfy different crowd Demand can choose desirable defecation equipment when allowing different crowds to relieve oneself.But national soil and room in recent years Valence soars unattainable, either public lavatories such as home dwelling or hotel, and space seems especially precious, limited Space in, one of seat type toilet or squatting pan can only be selected, be unable to satisfy the demand of different crowd at all.Therefore at present There is an urgent need to squat and seat closestools on the market.To solve the above-mentioned problems, occur several Crouching and sitting dual-purpose horses on the market at present Bucket.But there is great design defect in these types of structure, lead to similar intention and cannot achieve industrialization and extensive Popularization and application.
The first: being inserted in a simple and crude fixed-size shelf for squat toilet in closestool, this design is lacked there are following Fall into: (1), additionally increased shelf occupied space is also nowhere stored when not needing Asiatic water closet pan usually, and bracket is set in horse for a long time It on bucket, can make toilet lid that can not cover, influence room air, especially will affect those such as intelligent horses of the advanced closestool of modernization The seat ring automatic heating of bung, buttocks intelligently cleans and warm wind is clearly dried and automatic deodorizing, spray head are self-cleaning and radar electromagnetism A series of application of tall and big upper functions such as wave induction;(2), the shelf of this kind of fixation once covers on closestool, cannot arbitrarily into The switching of row squat toilet and toilet seat, poor universality;(3), the height fixation of shelf is non-adjustable, and with closestool with high, be not easy to old man, The special populations such as child use, when use, climbs up climb down during be especially above crouching long afterwards since legs and feet are numb, it is dizzy Dim eyesight is extremely easy tumble injury when getting off, and there are biggish security risks;(4), poor universality, this stent size are It is nonadjustable, but many sizes of closestool on the market, each closestool require individually to formulate a bracket, nothing now Method accomplishes industrialization batch production sale, at high cost;(5), general household toilet is set all in accordance with adult requirement, due to Shelf is not adjustable the spacing of horizontal direction, and the wide gap of crotch's body of adult and child is very big, is not suitable for child's It reminds, child's crouching of trestling is very tired above and also dangerous, and one family at least needs to install adult and small Closestool and bracket the ability meet demand of two kinds of sizes of child, that is, increase cost and waste space again;(6), additional increased Shelf directly affects the image appearance in toilet, incompatible with the house decoration of modernization, seriously affects house decoration shelves It is secondary, allow the current young man for pursuing quality of the life to be difficult to tolerate that it puts at home.
Second: increasing a cushion directly on closestool, this design has the following deficiencies: that (1), there are huge peaces Full hidden danger, when squat toilet, need to pack up cushion, and bipod is directly squatted in the bowl rim of ceramics, due to ceramic material smoother, very Easy landing is fallen and hurt, and the bearing capacity of the closestool of ceramic material is limited, for a long time using being difficult to bear the pressure of human body, is squatted It is even broken that cracking is easy when just;(2), the height of closestool is non-adjustable, is not easy to the use of the special populations squat toilet such as old man, child, It is extremely difficult to climb up the process climbed down, and very dangerous, especially squats after having squatted long above since legs and feet are numb, dizzy eye Flower is extremely easy tumble injury when getting off, and there are biggish security risks;(3), it since cushion is fixed on closestool, influences The various functions of one advanced closestool of modernization, and then influence room air.
The third: installing a seat additional on existing squatting pan, this design has the following deficiencies: (1), influences very much Beauty, it is even more incompatible with the house decoration of modernization, house decoration class is seriously affected, allows and pursues quality of the life now Young man is difficult to tolerate that it puts at home;(2), room air is influenced;(3), the space in toilet is occupied;(4), do not have completely There is the function of closestool, such design is the specific function for liking modernizing advanced closestool, especially likes modernizing advanced horse The seat ring automatic heating of those such as Intelligent toilet covers of bucket, buttocks intelligently clearly dry and automatic deodorizing, spray by cleaning and warm wind What a series of fashion crowd of tall and big upper functions such as self-cleaning and radar electromagnetic wave induction was difficult to receive.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is: posture of squatting when providing a kind of defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter And toilet assemblies, structure is simple, and it is easy to use and highly-safe, it can be achieved that squat toilet and toilet seat arbitrarily switch, furthermore it is also possible to Meet different crowds to use, versatility is high.
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Posture of squatting when in a first aspect, providing a kind of defecation the is adjustable general closestool converter of the old and the young is arranged in toilet seat Periphery, the closestool converter includes:
Main pedal, it is U-shaped, including being separately positioned on the support portion of the opposite two sides of the toilet seat and being connected to two Interconnecting piece between the support portion, is equipped with accommodating chamber in the support portion, the accent of accommodating chamber direction in the horizontal direction The toilet seat is provided with first driving device in the accommodating chamber;
Secondary pedal is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the pair pedal is connect with the first driving device, and described first drives The dynamic device property of can choose drives the secondary pedal to stretch out from the accent of the accommodating chamber and be arranged in parallel in the toilet seat Top;
Installation base plate is arranged in the groove on the floor of the toilet seat periphery, the groove and the main pedal Structure matches, and the second driving device connecting with the main pedal, the second driving dress are provided on the installation base plate Setting can drive the main pedal to move along the vertical direction, and the main pedal can be retracted in the groove, the main pedal it is upper Surface is concordant with the notch of the groove;
Control button component, the control button component setting is on the main pedal and/or on remote controler, the control Button assembly, the remote controler, the first driving device, second driving device are electrically connected with the controller, the control Button assembly processed includes rising button, declines button, stretches out button and retract button, wherein the rising button and it is described under Drop button is used to control the raising and lowering of the main pedal, and the stretching button and the retract button are for controlling the pair Pedal stretches out or retracts the accommodating chamber.
A kind of preferred embodiment of posture of squatting when as defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, second driving Device is lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is fixed on installation base plate, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder prolongs along the vertical direction It stretches, the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder connects the support portion.
A kind of preferred embodiment of posture of squatting when as defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, the lifting cylinder Two sides be symmetrically arranged with to the support portion carry out Auxiliary support supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism be can be with the support Portion is gone up and down and flexible structure.
A kind of preferred embodiment of posture of squatting when as defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, the supporting mechanism Including several first connecting rods and several second connecting rods, several first connecting rods are successively hinged, and several second connecting rods are successively Hingedly, wherein the end positioned at the first connecting rod of upper end and the end of the second connecting rod positioned at upper end with it is described The lower surface of support portion is hinged, the end of the end positioned at the first connecting rod of lower end and the second connecting rod positioned at lower end Hinged with the upper surface of the installation base plate, the first connecting rod of corresponding position and the second connecting rod intersect, and institute It states first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is hinged in crossover location.
A kind of preferred embodiment of posture of squatting when as defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, the first connecting rod Hinged by articulated shaft with the second connecting rod, the articulated shaft is damping shaft.
A kind of preferred embodiment of posture of squatting when as defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, first driving Device includes horizontal air cylinder, and the piston rod of the horizontal air cylinder is horizontally disposed, the piston rod end of the horizontal air cylinder with it is described One end of secondary pedal connects, and the other end of the pair pedal is selectively extend out to outside the accommodating chamber.
A kind of preferred embodiment of posture of squatting when as defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, the pair pedal Lower end surface rotation is provided with several idler wheels, and the idler wheel is contacted with the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber.
A kind of preferred embodiment of posture of squatting when as defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, first driving Device is motor, and the output shaft end of the motor is provided with transmission gear, and the upper surface of the pair pedal is provided with along the pair The rack structure that the moving direction of pedal extends, the transmission gear are engaged with the rack structure.
A kind of preferred embodiment of posture of squatting when as defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, in the accommodating chamber It is additionally provided with ultraviolet lamp and/or ozonization plant, the ultraviolet lamp and the ozonization plant are electrically connected with the controller It connects, the control button component further includes the first switch button and the control ozonization plant for controlling the ultraviolet lamp Second switch button.
Second aspect provides a kind of toilet assemblies, including closestool, and the closestool includes toilet seat and toilet lid, described The floor of the periphery of toilet seat is concavely provided with groove, and it is old and young logical that posture of squatting when being provided with the defecation in the groove is adjustable Closestool converter.
The embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effect that
1, setting can the main pedal of electrical-controlled lifting and the secondary pedal of horizontal extension, can satisfy in a closestool defecation process The demand that toilet seat and squat toilet arbitrarily switch, and secondary pedal can also be used for child, old and young general use scope is wide;
2, posture of squatting when the defecation of this programme is adjustable, and the general closestool converter of the old and the young is easy to use, and no safety is hidden Suffer from, when use may stand in progress original place down operation on floor, avoids climbing up and climbs down operation, effectively avoids squatting above long It is dizzy afterwards since legs and feet are numb, it is extremely easy the hidden danger of tumble injury when getting off, improves safety, and automatically controlled behaviour Make, in defecation process can random switching state as needed, meet the needs of different crowd is different;
3, the groove being arranged on floor can store closestool converter, and anti-device here occupies when not in use Space in toilet, concealed closestool converter also improve the beauty of toilet, do not influence the closure of toilet lid, and can With direct Matching installation on any a closestool, it is not necessarily to custom-made by size, it can be with mass production;
4, by the setting of control button component on main pedal or on remote controler, user's push button can be convenient for, realized The switching of state, reduces operation difficulty.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below based on the drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the toilet assemblies of the embodiment of the present invention (when closestool converter is accommodated in groove).
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the toilet assemblies of the embodiment of the present invention (when closestool converter uses).
Fig. 3 be the toilet assemblies of the embodiment of the present invention schematic top plan view (closestool converter in use, and secondary pedal do not stretch Out).
Fig. 4 be the toilet assemblies of the embodiment of the present invention schematic top plan view (closestool converter in use, and secondary pedal stretch out Afterwards).
Fig. 5 is the main pedal of one embodiment of the invention and the assembling schematic diagram of secondary pedal (secondary pedal does not extend out).
Fig. 6 is the main pedal of one embodiment of the invention and the assembling schematic diagram of secondary pedal (after secondary pedal stretches out).
Fig. 7 is the schematic side view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the main pedal of another embodiment of the present invention and the assembling schematic diagram of secondary pedal (secondary pedal does not extend out).
Fig. 9 is the main pedal of another embodiment of the present invention and the assembling schematic diagram of secondary pedal (after secondary pedal stretches out).
In figure:
100, closestool converter;
1, main pedal;101, support portion;1011, accommodating chamber;102, interconnecting piece;103, upper pedal;1031, the first limit convex Portion;104, lower pedal;1041, the second stopper protrusion;105, connecting plate;106, via hole;
2, secondary pedal;201, rack structure;
3, installation base plate;
4, control button component;401, rising button;402, declines button;403, button is stretched out;404, retract button; 405, first switch button;406, second switch button;
5, lifting cylinder;
6, supporting mechanism;601, first connecting rod;602, second connecting rod;603, articulated shaft;
7, horizontal air cylinder;8, idler wheel;9, motor;10, transmission gear;
200, toilet seat;300, floor;310, groove;400, toilet lid.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problems solved, the adopted technical scheme and the technical effect achieved by the invention clearer, below It will the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described embodiment is only It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art exist Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " are answered It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;It can be mechanical connection, It can be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Logical or two elements interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Referring to figs. 1 to 9, the embodiment of the present invention is squatted the adjustable the old and the young of posture general closestool converter when providing a kind of defecation 100, it is mounted in the groove 310 on the floor 300 of toilet, and be located at the periphery of the toilet seat 200 of closestool, closestool converter 100 property of can choose rise to the position of upper surface that is concordant with 200 upper surface of toilet seat or slightly protruding from toilet seat 200, use It is used in for people's squat toilet.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 to 7, closestool converter 100 includes main pedal 1, secondary pedal 2, control button group Part 4 and controller (being not shown on figure), wherein main pedal 1 is U-shaped, including be separately positioned on the toilet seat 200 it is opposite two The support portion 101 of side and the interconnecting piece 102 being connected between two support portions 101, interior be equipped with of support portion 101 accommodate Chamber 1011, the accent of the accommodating chamber 1011 are provided in the accommodating chamber 1011 in the horizontal direction towards the toilet seat 200 First driving device;Secondary pedal 2 is arranged in the accommodating chamber 1011, and the pair pedal 2 is connect with the first driving device, The first driving device property of can choose drives the secondary pedal 2 to stretch out and be arranged in parallel from the accent of the accommodating chamber 1011 In the top of the toilet seat 200;Installation base plate 3 is arranged in the groove 310 on the floor 300 of 200 periphery of toilet seat, The structure of the groove 310 and the main pedal 1 matches, and is provided on the installation base plate 3 and connect with the main pedal 1 Second driving device, second driving device can drive the main pedal 1 to move along the vertical direction, and the main pedal 1 can contract It is back in the groove 310, the upper surface of the main pedal 1 is concordant with the notch of the groove 310;The control button component 4 settings are on the main pedal 1 and/or on remote controler (being not shown on figure), the control button component 4, the remote controler, institute State first driving device, second driving device is electrically connected with the controller, the control button component 4 include rising button 401, declines button 402, stretching button 403 and retract button 404, wherein the rising button 401 and the declines button 402 for controlling the raising and lowering of the main pedal 1, the stretching button 403 and the retract button 404 for controlling institute It states secondary pedal 2 and stretches out or retract the accommodating chamber 1011.
Closestool converter 100 of the invention has the advantage that posture of squatting in 1, defecation process intelligent can freely be cut Change: setting can electrical-controlled lifting main pedal 1 and can horizontal extension secondary pedal 2, height is adjusted by the oscilaltion of main pedal 1 Can satisfy squat in a closestool defecation process posture can intelligent free switching, legs and feet are squatted, and can to pass through lifting high for fiber crops The adjustment of degree becomes seated resting for a moment;2, it is not only able to oscilaltion height, world's original creation can also control extension: old and young Common-use size is adjustable, and secondary pedal 2 can control extension, everyone can adjust the left and right sides according to oneself wide difference of crotch's body Foot-operated plate spacing, guarantees that different size of crowd can be suitble to oneself most comfortable squat toilet posture defecation, guarantee Different heights are old and young general;3, without security risk: 100 structure of closestool converter of this programme is simple, can be on floor 300 Down operation, easy to use, no security risk are carried out, when use, may stand in progress original place down operation on floor 300, Avoid climbing up climb down during especially squat squatted long above after since legs and feet are numb, it is dizzy, when getting off Extremely be easy the hidden danger of tumble injury, improve safety, and electric control operation, can random switching state as needed, meet different The different demand of crowd;4, stealthy beautiful and generous, it is not take up space, does not influence to fit up class, does not influence original closestool function: ground The groove 310 being arranged on plate 300 can store closestool converter 100, stealthy beautiful and generous, be not take up space, not shadow House decoration class is rung, does not influence any function of original high-end closestool;5, intelligentized control method is easy to use: by control button group Part 4 is arranged on main pedal 1 or on remote controler, can be convenient for user's push button, realize the switching of state, reduce operation Difficulty.6, it can be directly installed on existing any a different sizes closestool of different shapes, it is existing in family without pounding Closestool re-replace new closestool, and install it is simple, can be with large-scale production, without making to measure;7, it completely defends Raw, pressure sensitive auto-flushing can also prevent cross-infection by ultraviolet or ozonization even if being mounted on communal toilet.
It, can be in closestool converter in order to promote the Design consistency after entire closestool converter 100 is installed with toilet The upper surface of 100 main pedal 1 stick with the consistent ceramic tile in floor 300 of toilet or the paster of anti-floor tile, work as closestool After converter 100 is accommodated in groove 310, it can accomplish stealth completely, it is beautiful and generous, it is not take up any space, is only made With when, Cai Huicong raked floor.
In order to promote the support strength of entire closestool converter 100, by closestool converter 100 using steel or intensity compared with High plastics (such as plastic-steel) are made, and guarantee that closestool converter 100 has enough support strengths, prolong the service life.
Therefore our design be only it is a really can be with the closestool converter of large-scale production sales promotion 100, economical and practical seamless existing installed any various sizes of horse of different shape can be mounted on without making to measure On bucket, the stealth of world's original creation is beautiful and generous, the old and the young can be allowed to share a closestool away from adjustable between left and right, can be in defecation process Posture of squatting can intelligent free switching, security risk can be had no on ground up and down by standing, and can be rushed automatically after with preceding It washes, can be ultraviolet or ozonization without cross-infection hidden danger after, and may be mounted on already installed closestool, it can To be generalized in the home dwelling of national 1,400,000,000 populations, it can be generalized in national hotel and all public lavatories, can push away Extensively on the vehicles such as all aircraft high-speed rail Conventional trains in the whole nation, global toilet can be generalized to.
In one embodiment, the controller of closestool converter 100 is mounted in groove 310, if control button component 4 is arranged On main pedal 1, then controller is connect with control button component 4 by conducting wire, if controlled using remote control control Setting Wireless Transmitter or WIFI module in device, are used for wireless control.
Furthermore it is also possible to download the APP of customization on mobile phone, control program is provided on APP, this control program is very Simply, it is only necessary to which the operating procedures such as simple up and down, stretching, retraction are set, conventional controller and general APP may be implemented, details are not described herein again the specific model of controller and the specific control program of APP.
In one embodiment, second driving device is lifting cylinder 5, and the lifting cylinder 5 is fixed on installation base plate 3 On, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 5 extends along the vertical direction, and the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder 5 connects the support Portion 101.Certainly, the second driving device is not limited to the structure of cylinder, also with for structures such as electric cylinders, oil cylinder, jack, gas herein Cylinder selection only needs to select stroke suitable (stroke 40cm~60cm or so goes up and down maximum height up to 60cm), often The equipment of rule can be completed, the concrete model of details are not described herein again conventional equipments such as specific cylinder, electric cylinders, oil cylinder, factory Family, those skilled in the art can be realized by conventional selection.
In the present embodiment, the two sides of the lifting cylinder 5, which are symmetrically arranged with, carries out Auxiliary support to the support portion 101 Supporting mechanism 6, the supporting mechanism 6 be can be gone up and down with the support portion 101 and flexible structure.By the way that supporting mechanism is arranged 6, stability when support portion 101 is gone up and down can be further promoted, guarantees the safety of user when in use.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 6 include several first connecting rods 601 and several second connecting rods 602, several described first Connecting rod 601 is successively hinged, several second connecting rods 602 are successively hinged, wherein the first connecting rod 601 positioned at upper end End and positioned at upper end the second connecting rod 602 end with the lower surface of the support portion 101 it is hinged, positioned at lower end Upper table of the end with the installation base plate 3 of the end of the first connecting rod 601 and the second connecting rod 602 positioned at lower end Face is hinged, and the first connecting rod 601 and the second connecting rod 602 of corresponding position intersect, and the first connecting rod 601 and institute It is hinged in crossover location to state second connecting rod 602.
In the present embodiment, the first connecting rod 601 and the second connecting rod 602 are hinged by articulated shaft 603, the hinge Spindle 603 is damping shaft.The setting of damping shaft can increase the supporting force after two connecting rods stretch out.
In one embodiment, the first driving device includes horizontal air cylinder 7, and the piston rod level of the horizontal air cylinder 7 is set It sets, the piston rod end of the horizontal air cylinder 7 is connect with one end of the secondary pedal 2, the other end selectivity of the pair pedal 2 It extend out to outside the accommodating chamber 1011.Cylinder selection herein only needs to select stroke suitable (stroke 5cm~15cm or so, i.e. water Translation moves maximum distance up to 20cm), conventional equipment can be completed, and details are not described herein again, and specific cylinder is this kind of often Concrete model, the manufacturer of equipment are advised, those skilled in the art can be realized by conventional selection.
In the present embodiment, the lower end surface rotation of the secondary pedal 2 is provided with several idler wheels 8, the idler wheel 8 and the appearance Receive chamber 1011 cavity wall contact.By the way that idler wheel 8 is arranged, it is ensured that extending and retracting for secondary pedal 2 acts more smooth, reduction Fretting wear between secondary pedal 2 and main pedal 1, prolongs the service life.
Specifically, main pedal 1 includes upper pedal 103 and lower pedal 104, and the upper pedal 103 passes through company with lower pedal 104 Fishplate bar 105 is connected as one, and accommodating chamber 1011 is formed between upper pedal 103 and lower pedal 104.Connecting plate 105 and upper pedal 103 Connection type with lower pedal 104 can be welding, or fastener (such as screw) connection.
The side of upper pedal 103 towards lower pedal 104 is convexly equipped with the first stopper protrusion 1031, lower 104 direction of pedal The side of upper pedal 103 is convexly equipped with the second stopper protrusion 1041, first stopper protrusion 1031 and second stopper protrusion 1041 positions are corresponding, and interval forms the via hole 106 passed through for the piston rod of horizontal air cylinder 7 between two stopper protrusions, horizontal Cylinder 7 is fixed on the side between pedal 103 and lower pedal 104 and being located at two stopper protrusions, and secondary pedal 2 is movably arranged on The other side between the upper pedal 103 and lower pedal 104 and positioned at two stopper protrusions.
In other embodiments, first driving device is not limited to air cylinder structure, can also be motor 9, specifically, described The output shaft end of motor 9 is provided with transmission gear 10, and the upper surface of the pair pedal 2 is provided with moving along the secondary pedal 2 The rack structure 201 that direction extends, the transmission gear 10 are engaged with the rack structure 201.Wheel and rack structure 201 Cooperation, makes the rotation of motor 9 become moving linearly, and guarantees that secondary pedal 2 completes the operation moved horizontally, and transmission process steadily may be used It leans on.
It is smooth when in order to promote mobile, idler wheel 8 can also be set in the lower surface of secondary pedal 2.
In one embodiment, ultraviolet lamp is additionally provided in the accommodating chamber 1011 and/or ozonization plant (does not show on figure Out), the ultraviolet lamp and the ozonization plant are electrically connected with the controller, and the control button component 4 further includes control It makes the first switch button 405 of the ultraviolet lamp and controls the second switch button 406 of the ozonization plant.Pass through setting Ultraviolet lamp and ozonization plant in time can carry out disinfection processing to closestool after going to the toilet, reduce the bacterium in toilet, make With relatively sanitary.
The present invention also provides a kind of toilet assemblies, including closestool, the closestool includes toilet seat 200 and toilet lid 400, The floor 300 of the periphery of the toilet seat 200 is concavely provided with groove 310, is provided with any embodiment as above in the groove 310 The closestool converter 100.The specific structure of details are not described herein again closestool converter 100.
In the description of this article, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationships such as term " on " are based on the figure Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description and simplification operation, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment " etc. means the specific spy in conjunction with the embodiment Sign, structure, material or feature are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, to above-mentioned The schematic representation of term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can With the other embodiments of understanding.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention Principle, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of the scope of protection of the invention.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field Personnel can associate with other specific embodiments of the invention without creative labor, these modes are fallen within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. posture of squatting when a kind of defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, which is characterized in that the outer of toilet seat is arranged in Week, the closestool converter include:
Main pedal, it is U-shaped, including being separately positioned on the support portion of the opposite two sides of the toilet seat and being connected to described in two Interconnecting piece between support portion, the support portion is interior to be equipped with accommodating chamber, and the accent of the accommodating chamber is in the horizontal direction described in Toilet seat is provided with first driving device in the accommodating chamber;
Secondary pedal is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the pair pedal is connect with the first driving device, the first driving dress Setting the property of can choose drives the secondary pedal to stretch out from the accent of the accommodating chamber and be arranged in parallel in the top of the toilet seat;
Installation base plate is arranged in the groove on the floor of the toilet seat periphery, the structure of the groove and the main pedal Match, the second driving device connecting with the main pedal is provided on the installation base plate, second driving device can The main pedal is driven to move along the vertical direction, the main pedal can be retracted in the groove, the upper surface of the main pedal It is concordant with the notch of the groove;
Control button component, the control button component setting is on the main pedal and/or on remote controler, the control button Component, the remote controler, the first driving device, second driving device are electrically connected with the controller, and the control is pressed Button component includes rising button, declines button, stretches out button and retract button, wherein the rising button and the decline are pressed Button is used to control the raising and lowering of the main pedal, the stretching button and the retract button for controlling the secondary pedal Stretch out or retract the accommodating chamber.
2. posture of squatting when defecation according to claim 1 is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, which is characterized in that institute Stating the second driving device is lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is fixed on installation base plate, the piston rod edge of the lifting cylinder Vertical direction extends, and the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder connects the support portion.
3. posture of squatting when defecation according to claim 2 is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, which is characterized in that institute The two sides for stating lifting cylinder are symmetrically arranged with the supporting mechanism that Auxiliary support is carried out to the support portion, and the supporting mechanism is can It is gone up and down and flexible structure with the support portion.
4. posture of squatting when defecation according to claim 3 is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, which is characterized in that institute Stating supporting mechanism includes several first connecting rods and several second connecting rods, and several first connecting rods are successively hinged, and several described Two connecting rods are successively hinged, wherein the end of the end positioned at the first connecting rod of upper end and the second connecting rod positioned at upper end Portion is hinged with the lower surface of the support portion, the end positioned at the first connecting rod of lower end and described second positioned at lower end The end of connecting rod is hinged with the upper surface of the installation base plate, and the first connecting rod of corresponding position and the second connecting rod are handed over Fork, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged in crossover location.
5. posture of squatting when defecation according to claim 4 is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, which is characterized in that institute It is hinged by articulated shaft to state first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the articulated shaft is damping shaft.
6. posture of squatting when defecation according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, special Sign is that the first driving device includes horizontal air cylinder, and the piston rod of the horizontal air cylinder is horizontally disposed, the horizontal air cylinder Piston rod end connect with one end of the secondary pedal, the other end of the secondary pedal selectively extend out to the accommodating chamber Outside.
7. posture of squatting when defecation according to claim 6 is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, which is characterized in that institute The lower end surface rotation for stating secondary pedal is provided with several idler wheels, and the idler wheel is contacted with the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber.
8. posture of squatting when defecation according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, special Sign is, the first driving device is motor, and the output shaft end of the motor is provided with transmission gear, the pair pedal it is upper Surface is provided with the rack structure extended along the moving direction of the secondary pedal, and the transmission gear is nibbled with the rack structure It closes.
9. posture of squatting when defecation according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is adjustable old and young general closestool converter, special Sign is, ultraviolet lamp and/or ozonization plant, the ultraviolet lamp and ozonization dress are additionally provided in the accommodating chamber It sets and is electrically connected with the controller, the control button component further includes first switch button and the control for controlling the ultraviolet lamp The second switch button of the ozonization plant.
10. a kind of toilet assemblies, including closestool, the closestool includes toilet seat and toilet lid, which is characterized in that in the closestool The floor of the periphery of seat is concavely provided with groove, crouching when being provided with defecation as described in any one of claim 1 to 9 in the groove Sitting posture gesture is adjustable old and young general closestool converter.
CN201910697089.4A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Posture of squatting when defecation is adjustable old and young general closestool converter and toilet assemblies Pending CN110313860A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110693379A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-01-17 吉林大学 Multi-posture intelligent closestool based on ball screw
CN112031108A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 岳访天 Lifting closestool

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CN205204746U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 广州敏博机器人有限公司 Accumulator plate stack crane
CN205577063U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-14 刘泽华 Dual purpose closestool of squatting
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CN208235176U (en) * 2018-05-19 2018-12-14 无锡职业技术学院 A kind of lift-type clothes-drying rack
CN209032100U (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-06-28 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closestool
CN110037607A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-23 山东英才学院 A kind of toilet seat with intelligent elevated auxiliary device
CN110051261A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-26 闫泰行 A kind of highly controllable folding toilet pan turns squat toilet eyelid retractor
CN210631146U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-29 刘健豪 Squatting posture adjustable toilet converter and toilet assembly for old and young people during defecation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4012797A (en) * 1976-03-03 1977-03-22 The Boeing Company Sitting-squatting water closet
SG165183A1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-10-28 Housing & Dev Board A dual-mode toilet system
CN204738368U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-04 四川农业大学 Dual -purpose urinal is squatted, sat
CN105002969A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-28 刘大友 Multifunctional invisible full-automatic squatting-and-sitting integrated toilet device
CN205204746U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 广州敏博机器人有限公司 Accumulator plate stack crane
CN205577063U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-14 刘泽华 Dual purpose closestool of squatting
CN206143893U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-03 卓序 Simple and easy closestool of over -and -under type
CN207348167U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-05-11 四川农业大学 One kind section space-efficient Multifunctional toilet
CN209032100U (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-06-28 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closestool
CN208235176U (en) * 2018-05-19 2018-12-14 无锡职业技术学院 A kind of lift-type clothes-drying rack
CN110051261A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-26 闫泰行 A kind of highly controllable folding toilet pan turns squat toilet eyelid retractor
CN110037607A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-23 山东英才学院 A kind of toilet seat with intelligent elevated auxiliary device
CN210631146U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-29 刘健豪 Squatting posture adjustable toilet converter and toilet assembly for old and young people during defecation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110693379A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-01-17 吉林大学 Multi-posture intelligent closestool based on ball screw
CN112031108A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 岳访天 Lifting closestool

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