CN110313432B - Automatic change aquaculture case - Google Patents

Automatic change aquaculture case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110313432B
CN110313432B CN201910652804.2A CN201910652804A CN110313432B CN 110313432 B CN110313432 B CN 110313432B CN 201910652804 A CN201910652804 A CN 201910652804A CN 110313432 B CN110313432 B CN 110313432B
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China
Prior art keywords
box
pipe
driving motor
control module
ship
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CN201910652804.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110313432A (en
Inventor
余有德
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Foshan City Jia Wei agricultural science and technology partnership (L.P.)
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Foshan City Jia Wei Agricultural Science And Technology Partnership LP
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Priority to CN201910652804.2A priority Critical patent/CN110313432B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • A01K61/85Feeding devices for use with aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention relates to a culture box, in particular to an automatic aquaculture box. The invention provides an automatic aquaculture box which can take out aquatic products conveniently and save time. The automatic aquaculture box comprises a glass cylinder, a mounting plate, a mounting box, a switch cover device, a water collecting hopper, a filter screen plate and the like; the top of the glass cylinder is provided with a through hole, the right side of the glass cylinder is connected with a mounting plate, the bottom of the glass cylinder is connected with a mounting box, the lower part in the mounting box is connected with a water collecting hopper and a filter screen plate, the water collecting hopper is positioned below the filter screen plate, and the upper part of the left side of the mounting box is connected with a first connecting box. According to the invention, the mounting box can be opened through the cover opening and closing device, and the aquaculture personnel can take out the aquatic products on the filter screen plate, so that the aquatic products can be conveniently taken out, and the time can be saved; can feed the aquatic products automatically through automatic feeding device for the personnel of breeding can relax more.

Description

Automatic change aquaculture case
Technical Field
The invention relates to a culture box, in particular to an automatic aquaculture box.
Background
Aquaculture is a production activity for breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic organisms under artificial control, and comprises the whole process from seedlings to aquatic products under artificial feeding management.
The breed case structure that uses at present is comparatively simple, generally is the structure of a case, and when the personnel of raising need take out aquatic products, use fishing net to salvage aquatic products to come usually, but aquatic products are generally more nimble, and the personnel of raising are inconvenient salvages aquatic products to come, can delay more time moreover.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a device which can take out the aquatic products conveniently and save time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that aquatic products are generally flexible, aquaculture personnel are inconvenient to salvage the aquatic products, and much time is delayed, the invention has the technical problems that: the automatic aquaculture box can be taken out conveniently, and time can be saved.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic aquaculture box comprises a glass cylinder, a mounting plate, a mounting box, a switch cover device, a water collecting hopper, a filter screen plate, a first connecting box, a first sealing ring, a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate, a rack, a guide rod, a contact switch, a first driving motor and a gear, wherein the top of the glass cylinder is provided with a through hole, the right side of the glass cylinder is connected with the mounting plate, the bottom of the glass cylinder is connected with the mounting box, the lower part in the mounting box is connected with the water collecting hopper and the filter screen plate, the water collecting hopper is positioned below the filter screen plate, the upper part of the left side of the mounting box is connected with the first connecting box, the left side of the first connecting box is provided with the switch cover device, the switch cover device is used for opening and closing the mounting box, the upper part of the left side of the mounting box is connected with two first sealing rings in an embedded manner, the first baffle plate is arranged in the first sealing ring below, the second baffle plate is arranged in the first sealing ring above, and the rack is arranged on the left side of the second baffle plate, the rack is also installed on first baffle left side, and the rack bottom of below is connected with the guide bar, and the guide bar passes first connecting box left side, and two rack left ends all are equipped with contact switch, and first driving motor is installed to first connecting box bottom, installs the gear on first driving motor's the output shaft, and two racks all mesh with the gear.
As a further preferable scheme, the system further comprises a control module, a first ship type switch and a second ship type switch, wherein the first ship type switch and the second ship type switch are electrically connected with the control module.
As further preferred scheme, still including the control box, install bin front side sub-unit connection has the control box, including switching power supply and power module in the control box, switching power supply's output and power module pass through electric connection, switching power supply can be this automatic aquaculture case power supply, there is the power master switch through line connection on the power module, control module installs in the control box, control module and power module pass through electric connection, first ship type switch and second ship type switch all set up in control box front side right part, first ship type switch is located second ship type switch right side, first driving motor and control module pass through peripheral circuit and connect.
As a further preferred scheme, the cover opening and closing device comprises a travel box, a guide part, a moving frame, a rubber plate, a first bearing seat, a first screw rod, a second driving motor and a first nut, an operation hole is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the installation box, the left side of the first connection box is connected with the travel box, the lower portion of the interior of the travel box is connected with the moving frame in a sliding mode through the guide part, the guide part is used for guiding the moving frame, the right side of the moving frame is connected with the rubber plate, the rubber plate is matched with the operation hole, the first bearing seat is installed on the left side of the interior of the travel box, the first screw rod is connected with the first bearing seat, the first nut is arranged on the first screw rod, the first nut is connected with the guide part, the second driving motor is installed on the right side of the interior of the travel box, the first screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor, and the second driving motor is connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
As a further preferable scheme, the guide part is a guide rail and a guide sleeve, the lower part in the stroke box is connected with the guide rail, the guide rail is provided with the guide sleeve, and the movable frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide sleeve.
As a further preferable scheme, the automatic feeding device comprises a second sealing ring, a connecting pipe, a filter screen block, a sewer pipe, a first push block, a connecting rod, a second push block, a movable plate, a hopper, a discharging pipe, a second connecting box, a second bearing seat, a second lead screw, a third driving motor, a second nut, a moving rod and a third ship-shaped switch, wherein the second sealing ring is connected to the right side of the mounting box in an embedded manner, the connecting pipe is arranged in the second sealing ring, the top of the connecting pipe is provided with a discharging hole, the bottom of the connecting pipe is connected with the sewer pipe, the sewer pipe is connected with the water collecting hopper, the filter screen block is connected to the upper part in the sewer pipe, the first push block is arranged in the connecting pipe, the second push block is connected to the left side of the first push block through the connecting rod, the movable plate is connected to the right side of the first push block, the hopper is connected to the right side of the mounting box, the bottom of the hopper is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe and the second connecting box, the second connecting box is located the unloading pipe right side, unloading pipe and second connecting box fixed connection, the second bearing frame is installed on the right side in the second connecting box, second bearing frame in-connection has the second lead screw, third driving motor installs left side in the second connecting box, the output shaft of second lead screw and third driving motor, be equipped with the second nut on the second lead screw, second nut and movable plate pass through the carriage release lever and connect, the carriage release lever passes second connecting box bottom, control box front side middle part is equipped with third ship type switch, third ship type switch and control module pass through electric connection, third driving motor and control module pass through peripheral circuit and connect.
As further preferred scheme, still including seal box, first liquid sensor, first closed tube and pilot lamp, the embedded seal box that is connected with in the installation box right side, be equipped with first liquid sensor in the seal box, the seal box left side is connected with first closed tube, and first liquid sensor passes first closed tube, and control box front side left part is provided with the pilot lamp, and first liquid sensor and pilot lamp all pass through electric connection with control module.
As further preferred scheme, still including the connecting seat, the fixed case, the second liquid sensor, the second closed pipe, electric control valve, filler pipe and external water pipe, the top right side is connected with the fixed case through the connecting seat in the glass jar, be equipped with the second liquid sensor in the fixed case, the fixed bottom of the case portion is connected with the second closed pipe, the second liquid sensor passes the second closed pipe, the right side is equipped with electric control valve in the through-hole, be equipped with the filler pipe on the electric control valve, the filler pipe top is connected with external water pipe, second liquid sensor and control module pass through electric connection, electric control valve and control module pass through peripheral circuit and connect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the mounting box can be opened through the cover opening and closing device, and the aquaculture personnel can take out the aquatic products on the filter screen plate, so that the aquatic products can be conveniently taken out, and the time can be saved; the aquatic products can be fed automatically through the automatic feeding device, so that the cultivation personnel can feel easier; the water in the installation box can be reminded to the culturists through the indicating lamp, and the installation box can be opened; through the effect of second liquid sensor, can let control module control electric control valve open, make rivers flow into the glass jar in, add water, so, can add water, convenient and fast automatically.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the control box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the cover opening and closing device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second partially enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a fourth portion of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1 glass cylinder, 2 through holes, 3 mounting plates, 6 mounting boxes, 8 control boxes, 82 first ship-shaped switches, 83 second ship-shaped switches, 9 switch cover devices, 10 water collecting hoppers, 11 filter screens, 12 first connecting boxes, 13 first sealing rings, 14 first baffle plates, 15 second baffle plates, 16 racks, 161 guide rods, 17 contact switches, 18 first driving motors, 19 gears, 91 operating holes, 92 stroke boxes, 93 guide rails, 94 guide sleeves, 95 moving frames, 96 rubber plates, 97 first bearing seats, 98 first lead screws, 99 second driving motors, 910 first nuts, 30 automatic feeding devices, 301 second sealing rings, 302 connecting pipes, feeding holes, 304 filter screen blocks, 305 sewer pipes, 306 first push blocks, 307 connecting rods, 308 second push blocks, 309 moving plates, 3010 hopper, 3011 blanking pipe, 3012 second connecting box, 3013 second bearing block, 3014 second lead screw, 3015 third driving motor, 3016 second nut, 3017 movable rod, 3018 third ship-shaped switch, 311 sealing box, 312 first liquid sensor, 313 first communicating pipe, 314 pilot lamp, 321 connecting seat, 322 fixed box, 323 second liquid sensor, 324 second communicating pipe, 325 electric control valve, 326 water adding pipe, 327 external water pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment mode 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, an automatic aquaculture box comprises a glass cylinder 1, a mounting plate 3, a mounting box 6, a switch cover device 9, a water collecting hopper 10, a filter screen plate 11, a first connecting box 12, a first sealing ring 13, a first baffle plate 14, a second baffle plate 15, a rack 16, a guide rod 161, a contact switch 17, a first driving motor 18 and a gear 19, wherein the top of the glass cylinder 1 is provided with a through hole 2, the right side of the glass cylinder 1 is connected with the mounting plate 3, the bottom of the glass cylinder 1 is connected with the mounting box 6, the lower part in the mounting box 6 is connected with the water collecting hopper 10 and the filter screen plate 11, the water collecting hopper 10 is positioned below the filter screen plate 11, the upper part of the left side of the mounting box 6 is connected with the first connecting box 12, the left side of the first connecting box 12 is provided with the switch cover device 9, the switch cover device 9 is used for opening and closing the mounting box 6, the upper part of the left side of the mounting box 6 is connected with two first sealing rings 13 in an embedded manner, be equipped with first baffle 14 in the first sealing ring 13 of below, be equipped with second baffle 15 in the first sealing ring 13 of top, rack 16 is installed on second baffle 15 left side, rack 16 is also installed on first baffle 14 left side, rack 16 bottom of below is connected with guide bar 161, rack 16 is connected with guide bar 161 through bolted connection's mode, guide bar 161 passes first connecting box 12 left side, two rack 16 left ends all are equipped with contact switch 17, first driving motor 18 is installed to the bottom in first connecting box 12, first connecting box 12 is connected with first driving motor 18 through bolted connection's mode, install gear 19 on the output shaft of first driving motor 18, first driving motor 18 is connected with gear 19 through the shaft coupling, two racks 16 all mesh with gear 19.
Referring to fig. 3, 9 and 10, the controller includes a control module, a first ship-type switch 82 and a second ship-type switch 83, wherein the first ship-type switch 82 and the second ship-type switch 83 are electrically connected to the control module.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 9 and fig. 10, still including control box 8, 6 front side sub-unit connections of installing bin have control box 8, including switching power supply and power module in the control box 8, switching power supply's output and power module pass through electric connection, switching power supply can be this automatic aquaculture case power supply, there is the power master switch through line connection on the power module, control module installs in control box 8, control module and power module pass through electric connection, first ship type switch 82 and second ship type switch 83 all set up in control box 8 front side right part, first ship type switch 82 is located second ship type switch 83 right side, first driving motor 18 and control module pass through peripheral circuit and connect.
The device is arranged on the wall by a culturing person through the mounting plate 3, then water is poured into the glass cylinder 1 through the through hole 2, then the aquatic product is placed into the glass cylinder 1 through the through hole 2, the culturing person can observe the growth condition of the aquatic product through the glass cylinder 1, when the aquatic product needs to be taken out, the culturing person powers on the device, then presses the first ship-shaped switch 82 to a forward gear position, the first ship-shaped switch 82 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the first driving motor 18 to rotate clockwise, the first driving motor 18 drives the gear 19 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the rack 16 above to move rightwards, further drive the second baffle plate 15 and the contact switch 17 above to move rightwards, the gear 19 rotates clockwise and can also drive the rack 16 below to move leftwards, so as to drive the first baffle plate 14 and the contact switch 17 below to move leftwards, at the moment, the aquatic product in the glass cylinder 1 falls into the mounting box 6, then on the filter plate board 11 falls, rivers in the glass jar 1 flow into in the install bin 6, then discharge through water collecting bucket 10, when the contact switch 17 of below moves left and touches first connecting box 12, the contact switch 17 of below sends out the signal, control first driving motor 18 of control behind the control module received signal and stop clockwise rotation, at this moment, aquatic products fall on filter plate board 11, the water in the glass jar 1 is blocked to second baffle 15, breed personnel control switch lid device 9 again and open install bin 6, then take out the aquatic products on the filter plate board 11, so, can conveniently take out the aquatic products, thereby can save time. After all the water is taken out, the aquaculture personnel control the switch cover device 9 to close the installation box 6, then press the first ship-shaped switch 82 to a reverse gear, the first ship-shaped switch 82 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the first driving motor 18 to rotate anticlockwise, the first driving motor 18 drives the second baffle 15 and the contact switch 17 above the second baffle 15 to move leftwards, meanwhile, the first baffle 14 and the contact switch 17 below the first baffle 14 can be driven to move rightwards, at the moment, water in the glass cylinder 1 flows into the installation box 6 and then is discharged through the water collecting hopper 10, when the contact switch 17 above the first baffle moves leftwards to touch the first connection box 12, the contact switch 17 above the first baffle sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the first driving motor 18 to stop rotating anticlockwise, and the aquaculture personnel cut off the power of the equipment.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the switch cover device 9 includes a stroke box 92, a guide rail 93, a guide sleeve 94, a moving frame 95, a rubber plate 96, a first bearing seat 97, a first screw 98, a second driving motor 99 and a first nut 910, wherein the lower portion of the left side of the installation box 6 is provided with an operation hole 91, the left side of the first connection box 12 is connected with the stroke box 92, the first connection box 12 is connected with the stroke box 92 by a bolt connection, the lower portion of the inside of the stroke box 92 is connected with the guide rail 93, the stroke box 92 is connected with the guide rail 93 by a bolt connection, the guide sleeve 94 is arranged on the guide rail 93, the moving frame 95 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide sleeve 94, the right side of the moving frame 95 is connected with the rubber plate 96, the rubber plate 96 is matched with the operation hole 91, the left side of the inside of the stroke box 92 is provided with the first bearing seat 97, the first screw 98 is connected in the first bearing seat 97 is connected with the first screw 98 by an interference connection, the first screw 98 is provided with a first nut 910, the first nut 910 is connected with the guide sleeve 94, the second driving motor 99 is installed on the right side in the stroke box 92, the second driving motor 99 is connected with the stroke box 92 in a bolt connection mode, the first screw 98 is connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor 99, the first screw 98 is connected with the second driving motor 99 through a coupler, and the second driving motor 99 is connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
When the second baffle 15 blocks the water in the glass cylinder 1, the aquaculture personnel press the second ship-shaped switch 83 to the clockwise gear, the second ship-shaped switch 83 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the second driving motor 99 to rotate clockwise for 7 seconds, the second driving motor 99 drives the first screw rod 98 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the first nut 910 to move leftward, further drive the guide sleeve 94 to move leftward, drive the rubber plate 96 to move leftward through the moving frame 95, open the operation hole 91, and after 7 seconds, the control module controls the second driving motor 99 to stop rotating clockwise, and at this time, the aquaculture personnel can take out the aquatic products on the filter screen plate 11 through the operation hole 91. After all the fish are taken out, the culturist presses the second ship-shaped switch 83 to a reverse gear, the second ship-shaped switch 83 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the second driving motor 99 to rotate anticlockwise for 7 seconds, the second driving motor 99 drives the first screw rod 98 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the first nut 910 to move rightwards, the rubber plate 96 moves rightwards along with the first screw rod, after 7 seconds, the control module controls the second driving motor 99 to stop rotating anticlockwise, and at the moment, the rubber plate 96 is just matched with the operation hole 91.
Embodiment mode 2
Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, an automatic feeding device 30 is further included, the automatic feeding device 30 includes a second sealing ring 301, a connecting pipe 302, a filter block 304, a sewer pipe 305, a first push block 306, a connecting rod 307, a second push block 308, a moving plate 309, a hopper 3010, a blanking pipe 3011, a second connecting box 3012, a second bearing block 3013, a second lead screw 3014, a third driving motor 3015, a second nut 3016, a moving rod 3017 and a third ship-shaped switch 3018, the right side of the installation box 6 is connected to the second sealing ring 301 in an embedded manner, the connecting pipe 301 is provided with the connecting pipe 302, the top of the connecting pipe 302 is provided with the blanking hole 303, the bottom of the connecting pipe 302 is connected to the sewer pipe 305, the sewer pipe 305 is connected to the water collecting bucket 10, the upper portion in the sewer pipe 305 is connected to the filter block 304, the connecting pipe 302 is provided with the first push block 306, the left side of the first push block 306 is connected to the second push block 308 through the connecting rod 307, the right side of the first push block 306 is connected with a moving plate 309, the right side of the installation box 6 is connected with a hopper 3010, the installation box 6 is connected with the hopper 3010 through a bolt connection mode, the bottom of the hopper 3010 is fixedly connected with a blanking tube 3011 and a second connection box 3012, the hopper 3010 is connected with the second connection box 3012 through a bolt connection mode, the second connection box 3012 is located on the right side of the blanking tube 3011, the blanking tube 3011 is fixedly connected with the second connection box 3012, a second bearing 3013 is installed on the right side in the second connection box 3012, a second lead screw 3014 is connected in the second bearing 3013, the second bearing 3013 is connected with the second lead screw 3014 through an interference connection mode, a third driving motor 3015 is installed on the left side in the second connection box 3012, the third driving motor 3015 is connected with the second connection box 3012 through a bolt connection mode, the second lead screw 3014 is connected with an output shaft of the third driving motor 3015, the second lead screw 3014 is connected with a third driving motor 3015 through a shaft coupling, the second screw 3016 is arranged on the second lead screw 3014, the second screw 3016 is connected with the moving plate 309 through the moving rod 3017, the moving rod 3017 penetrates through the bottom of the second connection box 3012, the middle part of the front side of the control box 8 is provided with a third ship-shaped switch 3018, the third ship-shaped switch 3018 is electrically connected with the control module, and the third driving motor 3015 is connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
When feed needs to be put in, a farmer pours the feed into the hopper 3010, the feed falls between the first push block 306 and the second push block 308 in the connecting pipe 302 through the blanking pipe 3011, then presses the third ship-shaped switch 3018 to a forward gear, the third ship-shaped switch 3018 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the third driving motor 3015 to rotate clockwise for 5 seconds, the third driving motor 3015 drives the second lead screw 3014 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the second nut 3016 to move leftward, the moving plate 309 is driven to move leftward by the moving rod 3017, the moving plate 309 can block the feed in the blanking pipe 3011, the moving plate 309 moves leftward to drive the first push block 306 to move leftward, the first push block 306 pushes the feed in the connecting pipe 302, the first push block 306 moves leftward to drive the second push block 308 to move leftward through the connecting rod 307, when the second push block 308 moves out of the connecting pipe 302, the feed in the connecting pipe 302 falls into the mounting box 6, the feed is put in, so that the aquatic product can be automatically fed, the aquaculture personnel can be relaxed, after 5 seconds, the control module controls the third driving motor 3015 to stop clockwise rotation, the aquaculture personnel press the third ship-shaped switch 3018 to a reverse gear, the third ship-shaped switch 3018 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the third driving motor 3015 to rotate anticlockwise for 5 seconds, the third driving motor 3015 drives the second lead screw 3014 to rotate anticlockwise, so as to drive the second nut 3016 to move rightwards, the first push block 306 and the second push block 308 move rightwards along with the third lead screw, after 5 seconds, the control module controls the third driving motor 3015 to stop anticlockwise rotation, at the moment, the feed falls between the first push block 306 and the second push block 308 in the connecting pipe 302 through the blanking pipe 3011.
Referring to fig. 7, the liquid level meter further comprises a seal box 311, a first liquid sensor 312, a first communicating pipe 313 and an indicator lamp 314, the seal box 311 is connected to the right side in the installation box 6 in an embedded manner, the first liquid sensor 312 is arranged in the seal box 311, the seal box 311 is connected with the first liquid sensor 312 in a bolt connection manner, the first communicating pipe 313 is connected to the left side of the seal box 311, the first liquid sensor 312 penetrates through the first communicating pipe 313, the indicator lamp 314 is arranged on the left portion of the front side of the control box 8, and the first liquid sensor 312 and the indicator lamp 314 are electrically connected with the control module.
When the second ship-shaped switch 83 is pressed to a forward gear by a farmer, the second ship-shaped switch 83 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the first liquid sensor 312 to work after two seconds, the control module controls the first liquid sensor 312 to work after two seconds, the first liquid sensor 312 detects water, when the first liquid sensor 312 cannot detect water, the first liquid sensor 312 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the indicator lamp 314 to light for 15 seconds to remind the farmer that the installation box 6 is full of water, the installation box 6 can be opened, after 15 seconds, the indicator lamp 314 is turned off, when the farmer presses the second ship-shaped switch 83 to a reverse gear, the second ship-shaped switch 83 sends a signal, and the control module receives the signal and controls the first liquid sensor 312 to stop working.
Referring to fig. 8, the glass cylinder further comprises a connecting seat 321, a fixed box 322, a second liquid sensor 323, a second communicating pipe 324, an electric control valve 325, a water feeding pipe 326 and an external water pipe 327, the right side of the inner top of the glass cylinder 1 is connected with the fixed box 322 through the connecting seat 321, the second liquid sensor 323 is arranged in the fixed box 322, the bottom of the fixed box 322 is connected with the second communicating pipe 324, the second liquid sensor 323 penetrates through the second communicating pipe 324, the electric control valve 325 is arranged on the right side of the inner side of the through hole 2, the water feeding pipe 326 is arranged on the electric control valve 325, the top end of the water feeding pipe 326 is connected with the external water pipe 327, the water feeding pipe 326 is connected with the external water pipe 327 through a flange connection mode, the second liquid sensor 323 and the control module are electrically connected, and the electric control valve 325 and the control module are connected through a peripheral circuit.
Breed personnel with external water pipe 327 external water source, when this equipment is electrified, control module control second liquid sensor 323 work, second liquid sensor 323 detects water, when second baffle 15 moves left, water in the glass jar 1 reduces gradually, when second liquid sensor 323 can not detect water, second liquid sensor 323 signals, control module received signal back control electric control valve 325 is opened 10 seconds, water flows in water pipe 326 through external water pipe 327, then flow in glass jar 1, add water, so, can add water automatically, high convenience and fast, after 10 seconds, control module control electric control valve 325 closes. When the apparatus is powered off, the second liquid sensor 323 stops operating.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic aquaculture box comprises a glass cylinder, a mounting plate, a mounting box, a water collecting hopper and a filter screen plate, wherein the top of the glass cylinder is provided with a through hole, the right side of the glass cylinder is connected with the mounting plate, the bottom of the glass cylinder is connected with the mounting box, the lower part in the mounting box is connected with the water collecting hopper and the filter screen plate, and the water collecting hopper is positioned below the filter screen plate. The rack is installed to the second baffle left side, and the rack is also installed in first baffle left side, and the rack bottom of below is connected with the guide bar, and the guide bar passes first connecting box left side, and two rack left ends all are equipped with contact switch, and first driving motor is installed to first connecting box bottom, installs the gear on first driving motor's the output shaft, and two racks all mesh with the gear.
2. An automated aquaculture tank according to claim 1 further comprising a control module, a first ship type switch and a second ship type switch, wherein the first ship type switch and the second ship type switch are electrically connected to the control module.
3. The automatic aquaculture box of claim 2, further comprising a control box, wherein the control box is connected to the lower portion of the front side of the installation box, the control box comprises a switching power supply and a power supply module, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the switching power supply can supply power to the automatic aquaculture box, the power supply module is connected with a main power switch through a line, the control module is installed in the control box, the control module and the power supply module are electrically connected, the first ship-type switch and the second ship-type switch are both arranged on the right portion of the front side of the control box, the first ship-type switch is located on the right side of the second ship-type switch, and the first driving motor and the control module are connected through a peripheral circuit.
4. An automated aquaculture tank according to claim 3 wherein the lid opening and closing means comprises a stroke tank, a guide member, a movable frame, a rubber plate, first bearing frame, first lead screw, second driving motor and first nut, open the installation box left side lower part has the handle hole, first connection box left side is connected with the stroke case, the travel incasement lower part has the removal frame through guide part sliding connection, guide part is used for having the guide effect to the removal frame, it is connected with the rubber slab to remove the frame right side, the rubber slab cooperates with the handle hole, first bearing frame is installed on the left side of the travel incasement, first lead screw is connected in the first bearing frame, be equipped with first nut on the first lead screw, first nut and guide part are connected, second driving motor installs in the travel incasement right side, first lead screw and second driving motor's output shaft, second driving motor and control module pass through peripheral circuit and connect.
5. An automated aquaculture tank according to claim 4, wherein said guiding members are a guide rail and a guide sleeve, the guide rail is connected to the lower part of the travel tank, the guide sleeve is provided on the guide rail, and the movable frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide sleeve.
6. The automatic aquaculture tank of claim 5, further comprising an automatic feeding device, wherein the automatic feeding device comprises a second sealing ring, a connecting pipe, a filter screen block, a sewer pipe, a first push block, a connecting rod, a second push block, a movable plate, a hopper, a feeding pipe, a second connecting tank, a second bearing seat, a second lead screw, a third driving motor, a second nut, a moving rod and a third ship-shaped switch, the right side of the mounting tank is connected with the second sealing ring in an embedded manner, the connecting pipe is arranged in the second sealing ring, the top of the connecting pipe is provided with a feeding hole, the bottom of the connecting pipe is connected with the sewer pipe, the sewer pipe is connected with the water collecting hopper, the upper part of the sewer pipe is connected with the filter screen block, the first push block is arranged in the connecting pipe, the left side of the first push block is connected with the second push block through the connecting rod, the right side of the first push block is connected with the movable plate, and the right side of the mounting tank is connected with the hopper, hopper bottom rigid coupling has unloading pipe and second connecting box, the second connecting box is located the unloading pipe right side, unloading pipe and second connecting box fixed connection, the second bearing frame is installed on the right side in the second connecting box, second bearing frame in-connection has the second lead screw, third driving motor installs left side in the second connecting box, the output shaft of second lead screw and third driving motor, be equipped with the second nut on the second lead screw, second nut and movable plate pass through the carriage release lever and connect, the carriage release lever passes second connecting box bottom, control box front side middle part is equipped with third ship type switch, third ship type switch and control module pass through electric connection, third driving motor and control module pass through peripheral circuit and connect.
7. The automatic aquaculture box of claim 6, further comprising a sealing box, a first liquid sensor, a first communicating pipe and an indicator light, wherein the sealing box is connected to the right side of the installation box in an embedded manner, the first liquid sensor is arranged in the sealing box, the first communicating pipe is connected to the left side of the sealing box, the first liquid sensor penetrates through the first communicating pipe, the indicator light is arranged on the left portion of the front side of the control box, and the first liquid sensor and the indicator light are electrically connected with the control module.
8. An automatic aquaculture box according to claim 7, further comprising a connecting seat, a fixed box, a second liquid sensor, a second communicating pipe, an electric control valve, a water feeding pipe and an external water feeding pipe, wherein the fixed box is connected to the right side of the top of the glass jar through the connecting seat, the second liquid sensor is arranged in the fixed box, the second communicating pipe is connected to the bottom of the fixed box, the second liquid sensor passes through the second communicating pipe, the electric control valve is arranged on the right side of the through hole, the water feeding pipe is arranged on the electric control valve, the external water feeding pipe is connected to the top of the water feeding pipe, the second liquid sensor is electrically connected with the control module, and the electric control valve is connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
CN201910652804.2A 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Automatic change aquaculture case Active CN110313432B (en)

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CN112425539B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-09-09 马鞍山源丰农业开发有限公司 Interlayer type intelligent aquaculture box
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CN107258643A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-20 冯勇 A kind of fodder thrower used for aquiculture
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