CN110312273B - LoRa gateway equipment and remote management method thereof - Google Patents
LoRa gateway equipment and remote management method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110312273B CN110312273B CN201910694105.4A CN201910694105A CN110312273B CN 110312273 B CN110312273 B CN 110312273B CN 201910694105 A CN201910694105 A CN 201910694105A CN 110312273 B CN110312273 B CN 110312273B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/16—Gateway arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses an LoRa gateway device and a remote management method thereof, wherein the LoRa gateway device comprises a LoRa wireless transceiver module, the LoRa wireless transceiver module can communicate with an LoRa intelligent terminal device based on a LoRa network and can communicate with a LoRa server in a wireless network manner, so that the LoRa wireless transceiver module can be used for converting and forwarding user data and server downlink data between the LoRa intelligent terminal device and the LoRa server; through embedding the wifi module in the loRa gateway equipment to with the wireless transceiver module of wifi module and loRa respectively with control module circuit connection, make just can receive the management instruction that comes from the remote management terminal and send through the wifi module, and forward the management instruction for control module. Based on this scheme, can realize the remote management of loRa gateway equipment, reduce the cost of labor, promote the managerial efficiency, be convenient for carry out unified management to loRa gateway equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to an LoRa gateway device and a remote management method thereof.
Background
LoRa is a main communication technology means applied to the Internet of things at present, and has the advantages of large capacity, low power consumption, wide coverage range, strong anti-interference performance, low price and the like. The LoRa communication system is generally composed of a head-end, a gateway, and a server. Since the coverage area of the LoRa communication system is wide, a large number of LoRa end nodes are generally present in one LoRa communication system, and therefore, a large number of LoRa gateways are also inevitably present. In order to ensure the stability and reliability of the operation of the LoRa gateways, it is necessary to perform management operations such as regular maintenance and upgrade on the LoRa gateways.
In the prior art, usually, technicians carry out configuration and management of the LoRa gateways on site, but the positions of the LoRa gateways are dispersed and the intervals are long, and the required configurations of different LoRa gateways may be different, so that the problems of high labor cost, low management efficiency and incapability of unified management exist in the conventional management method of the LoRa gateways.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide LoRa gateway equipment and a remote management method thereof aiming at the defects of the prior art so as to achieve the purposes of reducing labor cost, improving management efficiency and realizing unified management.
The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the application provides an LoRa gateway device, which comprises an LoRa wireless transceiver module, wherein the LoRa wireless transceiver module is communicated with an LoRa intelligent terminal device based on an LoRa network, and is also communicated with an LoRa server in a wireless network manner, and the LoRa wireless transceiver module is used for converting and forwarding user data and server downlink data between the LoRa intelligent terminal device and the LoRa server;
LoRa gateway equipment still embedded have control module and wifi module, loRa wireless transceiver module and wifi module respectively with control module circuit connection, the wifi module is used for receiving the management instruction that remote management terminal sent, and will management instruction forwards control module.
Further, still be equipped with cellular wireless module and storage module in the LoRa gateway equipment, cellular wireless module and storage module respectively with control module passes through circuit connection.
Further, an antenna interface module is further arranged in the LoRa gateway device, and the antenna interface module comprises a LoRa antenna interface, a wifi antenna interface and a cellular antenna interface; wherein, loRa antenna interface is connected with loRa wireless transceiver module, wifi antenna interface is connected with the wifi module, cellular antenna interface is connected with cellular wireless module.
Furthermore, an antenna is arranged outside the LoRa gateway device, and a connection end of the antenna is electrically connected with the antenna interface module.
The embodiment of the application further provides a remote management method for the LoRa gateway device, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a management instruction sent by a user, wherein the management instruction is used for remotely managing LoRa gateway equipment;
sending the management instruction to a wifi module in the LoRa gateway equipment through a remote management terminal, or sending the management instruction to a cellular wireless module in the LoRa gateway equipment through a cellular wireless network;
and forwarding the management instruction to a control module by utilizing the wifi module or the cellular wireless module, and managing the LoRa gateway equipment by the control module according to the management instruction.
Further, the receiving a management instruction issued by a user includes:
the user inputs a management instruction through the remote management terminal, the remote management terminal comprises a handheld mobile terminal, and a wireless communication module is arranged in the remote management terminal.
Further, the step of managing, by the control module, the LoRa gateway device according to the management instruction includes:
and the control module performs one or more of remote upgrade, equipment restart, parameter configuration, grouping management and state management on the LoRa gateway equipment according to the management instruction.
Further, the parameter configuration of the LoRa gateway device by the control module according to the management instruction includes:
sending an uplink data message carrying the latest configuration to a LoRa server, and analyzing the uplink data message by the LoRa server to obtain the latest configuration;
the LoRa server compares the latest configuration with the current configuration of the LoRa gateway equipment to obtain a difference configuration;
and the LoRa server sends the downlink data message carrying the differential configuration to LoRa gateway equipment, the LoRa gateway equipment analyzes the downlink data message to obtain the differential configuration, and a control module in the LoRa gateway equipment adjusts the increment parameters according to the differential configuration.
Further, the performing, by the control module, state management on the LoRa gateway device according to the management instruction includes:
and receiving a state management instruction sent by a user through a remote management terminal, and inquiring or changing the state of the LoRa gateway equipment according to the state management instruction, wherein the state of the LoRa gateway equipment comprises a communication state and a dormant state.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable medium, on which computer-readable instructions are stored, where the computer-readable instructions can be executed by a processor to perform the following method:
receiving a management instruction sent by a user, wherein the management instruction is used for remotely managing LoRa gateway equipment;
sending the management instruction to a wifi module in the LoRa gateway equipment through a remote management terminal, or sending the management instruction to a cellular wireless module in the LoRa gateway equipment through a cellular wireless network;
and forwarding the management instruction to a control module by utilizing the wifi module or the cellular wireless module, and managing the LoRa gateway equipment by the control module according to the management instruction.
The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the LoRa gateway equipment comprises a LoRa wireless transceiver module, wherein the LoRa wireless transceiver module can be communicated with LoRa intelligent terminal equipment based on a LoRa network and can be communicated with a LoRa server in a wireless network manner, so that the LoRa wireless transceiver module can be used for converting and forwarding user data and server downlink data between the LoRa intelligent terminal equipment and the LoRa server; the LoRa gateway equipment is also particularly embedded with a wifi module, and the wifi module and the LoRa wireless transceiver module are respectively connected with the control module circuit, so that the management instruction sent by the remote management terminal can be received through the wifi module and forwarded to the control module, and the LoRa gateway equipment can be managed by the control module according to the management instruction. Based on this scheme, can realize long-rangely maintaining and managing loRa gateway equipment to greatly reduced the cost of labor, promoted the managerial efficiency, and the realization is to the unified management of all loRa gateway equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments described in the present specification, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings may be derived based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an LoRa gateway device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a remote management method for an LoRa gateway device according to a second embodiment of the present specification.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present specification, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present disclosure without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an LoRa gateway device provided in an embodiment of this specification, where the LoRa gateway device mainly includes:
the system comprises an LoRa wireless transceiver module 1, an LoRa server, a LoRa wireless transceiver module 1, a LoRa server and a user data and server downlink data conversion and forwarding module, wherein the LoRa wireless transceiver module 1 is communicated with the LoRa intelligent terminal device based on a LoRa network, the LoRa wireless transceiver module 1 is also communicated with the LoRa server in a wireless network mode, and the LoRa wireless transceiver module 1 is used for converting and forwarding user data and server downlink data between the LoRa intelligent terminal device and the LoRa server.
In this specification embodiment, the LoRa wireless transceiver module 1 may also adopt LoRa gateway module, and LoRa intelligent terminal device may be the intelligent terminal device in the internet of things, for example: intelligent lock, control, wireless ammeter, intelligent house etc.. The loRa gateway node (such as loRa gateway device) is used for connecting a user terminal (such as loRa intelligent terminal device) and providing the access capability of a loRa wireless network for the user terminal, the loRa gateway node can convert user data into wireless data in an ad hoc network and forward the wireless data to a loRa server, and also can convert downlink data from the loRa server into loRa wireless communication data and forward the loRa intelligent terminal device.
The LoRa gateway equipment is further internally embedded with a control module 2 and a wifi module 3, the LoRa wireless transceiver module 1 and the wifi module 3 are respectively in circuit connection with the control module 2, and the wifi module 3 is used for receiving a management instruction sent by the remote management terminal and forwarding the management instruction to the control module 2.
In the embodiment of the present specification, the LoRa wireless transceiver module 1 and the wifi module 3 may also be connected to the control module 2 in an interface manner, the connection manner between the wifi module 3 and the control module 2 is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present specification, and all connection manners that can realize connection between the wifi module 3 and the control module 2 and that can forward an instruction all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Further, still be equipped with cellular wireless module 4 and storage module 5 in the LoRa gateway equipment, cellular wireless module 4 and storage module 5 pass through circuit connection with control module 2 respectively.
In practical application, the remote management terminal can be in communication connection with the LoRa gateway device through a wifi wireless network, and can also be in communication connection with the LoRa gateway device through a cellular wireless network. The storage module 5 is used for storing data received, converted and sent by the LoRa gateway device.
Further, an antenna interface module is also arranged in the LoRa gateway device, and the antenna interface module comprises a LoRa antenna interface, a wifi antenna interface and a cellular antenna interface; wherein, loRa antenna interface is connected with the wireless transceiver module of loRa, and wifi antenna interface is connected with the wifi module, and cellular antenna interface is connected with cellular wireless module.
Further, an antenna is arranged outside the LoRa gateway device, and a connecting end of the antenna is electrically connected with the antenna interface module.
The foregoing mainly introduces the structure of the LoRa gateway device in the embodiment of the present specification, and correspondingly, the present specification further provides an embodiment of a method for remote management of the LoRa gateway device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a remote management method for an LoRa gateway device according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method specifically includes the following steps:
in step S201, a management instruction issued by a user is received, and the management instruction is used for remote management of the LoRa gateway device.
In an embodiment of this specification, the receiving a management instruction issued by a user may include the following: the user inputs a management instruction through a remote management terminal, the remote management terminal comprises a handheld mobile terminal, and a wireless communication module is arranged in the remote management terminal. In practical applications, the remote management terminal may provide a UI interface, so that a user performs a touch operation on the UI interface to input a management instruction.
Further, the remote management terminal includes terminals such as a Mobile phone and a tablet computer supporting touch screen operation, including but not limited to a smart phone or a PC installed with a terminal operating system such as Syber OS, iOS, android, symbian, windows Mobile, maemo, webOS, palmOS or Blackberry OS, and a touch screen, such as a liquid crystal touch screen, is integrated on the remote management terminal.
Further, the wireless communication module in the remote management terminal includes, but is not limited to, a wifi wireless module, a cellular wireless module, a WLAN wireless module, and the like.
In step S202, the management instruction is sent to the wifi module in the LoRa gateway device through the remote management terminal, or the management instruction is sent to the cellular wireless module in the LoRa gateway device through the cellular wireless network.
In the embodiment of the present specification, the remote management terminal sends the management instruction to the LoRa gateway device in the form of wireless communication data, and specifically, may send the management instruction to a wifi module or a cellular wireless module in the LoRa gateway device. When transmitting over a cellular wireless network, data transmission may be made using a 3G or 4G network. Correspondingly, the remote management terminal is also provided with a wireless communication module.
In step S203, the wifi module or the cellular wireless module is used to forward the management instruction to the control module, and the control module manages the LoRa gateway device according to the management instruction.
In this embodiment, after the wifi module or the cellular wireless module in the LoRa gateway device receives the signal of the management instruction, the signal of the management instruction may be converted into corresponding data content, and the corresponding data content is forwarded to the control module, and the control module may perform device management on the LoRa gateway device according to the data content of the management instruction.
Further, the management of the LoRa gateway device by the control module according to the management instruction may include the following: and the control module performs one or more of remote upgrade, equipment restart, parameter configuration, grouping management and state management on the LoRa gateway equipment according to the management instruction.
In an embodiment of this specification, the performing, by the control module, parameter configuration on the LoRa gateway device according to the management instruction may include the following:
sending an uplink data message carrying the latest configuration to the LoRa server, and analyzing the uplink data message by the LoRa server to obtain the latest configuration;
the LoRa server compares the latest configuration with the current configuration of the LoRa gateway equipment to obtain the difference configuration;
the LoRa server sends the downlink data message carrying the differential configuration to the LoRa gateway equipment, the LoRa gateway equipment analyzes the downlink data message to obtain the differential configuration, and a control module in the LoRa gateway equipment adjusts the increment parameters according to the differential configuration.
Further, after the LoRa gateway device establishes a connection with the LoRa server, when the configuration of the LoRa gateway device needs to be adjusted or when the configuration of the LoRa gateway device changes, an uplink data packet carrying the latest configuration may be sent to the LoRa server, and the LoRa server analyzes the uplink data packet to obtain the latest configuration.
Further, the LoRa server stores the current configuration file of the LoRa gateway device, so that the difference between the current configuration file and the latest configuration file of the LoRa gateway device can be obtained by comparing the current configuration file and the latest configuration file of the LoRa gateway device. Then, the LoRa server may send the downlink data packet carrying the differential configuration to the LoRa gateway device, so that the LoRa gateway device analyzes the downlink data packet to obtain the differential configuration. And finally, adjusting the increment parameters by a control module in the LoRa gateway equipment according to the difference configuration.
In an embodiment of this specification, the performing, by the control module, the state management on the LoRa gateway device according to the management instruction may include the following:
and receiving a state management instruction sent by a user through a remote management terminal, and inquiring or changing the state of the LoRa gateway equipment according to the state management instruction, wherein the state of the LoRa gateway equipment comprises a communication state and a dormant state.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable medium, on which computer-readable instructions are stored, the computer-readable instructions being executable by a processor to perform the following method:
receiving a management instruction sent by a user, wherein the management instruction is used for remotely managing LoRa gateway equipment;
sending the management instruction to a wifi module in the LoRa gateway equipment through a remote management terminal, or sending the management instruction to a cellular wireless module in the LoRa gateway equipment through a cellular wireless network;
and the wifi module or the cellular wireless module is used for forwarding the management instruction to the control module, and the control module manages the LoRa gateway equipment according to the management instruction.
In the invention, a user inputs a management instruction through the remote management terminal and sends the management instruction to the LoRa gateway equipment in a wireless data communication mode, so that a control module in the LoRa gateway equipment can manage the LoRa gateway equipment according to the content of the management instruction. Based on the technical scheme of the invention, a user does not need to configure and manage the LoRa gateway equipment on site, and the remote management of the LoRa gateway equipment can be realized through the remote management terminal and the wireless network, so that the labor cost is greatly reduced, the management efficiency is improved, and the unified management of all the LoRa gateway equipment is realized.
In the 90 s of the 20 th century, improvements in a technology could clearly distinguish between improvements in hardware (e.g., improvements in circuit structures such as diodes, transistors, switches, etc.) and improvements in software (improvements in process flow). However, as technology advances, many of today's process flow improvements have been seen as direct improvements in hardware circuit architecture. Designers almost always obtain the corresponding hardware circuit structure by programming an improved method flow into the hardware circuit. Thus, it cannot be said that an improvement in the process flow cannot be realized by hardware physical modules. For example, a Programmable Logic Device (PLD) (e.g., a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)) is an integrated circuit whose Logic functions are determined by a user programming the Device. A digital system is "integrated" on a PLD by the designer's own programming without requiring the chip manufacturer to design and fabricate application-specific integrated circuit chips. Furthermore, nowadays, instead of manually manufacturing an Integrated Circuit chip, such Programming is often implemented by "logic compiler" software, which is similar to a software compiler used in program development, but the original code before compiling is also written in a specific Programming Language, which is called Hardware Description Language (HDL), and the HDL is not only one kind but many kinds, such as abll (Advanced boot Expression Language), AHDL (alternate hard Description Language), traffic, CUPL (computer universal Programming Language), HDCal (Java hard Description Language), lava, lola, HDL, PALASM, software, rhydl (Hardware Description Language), and vhul-Language (vhigh-Language), which is currently used commonly. It will also be apparent to those skilled in the art that hardware circuitry for implementing the logical method flows can be readily obtained by a mere need to program the method flows with some of the hardware description languages described above and into an integrated circuit.
The controller may be implemented in any suitable manner, for example, the controller may take the form of, for example, a microprocessor or processor and a computer-readable medium storing computer-readable program code (e.g., software or firmware) executable by the (micro) processor, logic gates, switches, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic controller, and an embedded microcontroller, examples of which include, but are not limited to, the following microcontrollers: ARC 625D, atmel AT91SAM, microchip PIC18F26K20, and Silicone Labs C8051F320, the memory controller may also be implemented as part of the control logic for the memory. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that, in addition to implementing the controller as pure computer readable program code, the same functionality can be implemented by logically programming method steps such that the controller is in the form of logic gates, switches, application specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, embedded microcontrollers and the like. Such a controller may thus be considered a hardware component, and the means included therein for performing the various functions may also be considered as a structure within the hardware component. Or even means for performing the functions may be regarded as being both a software module for performing the method and a structure within a hardware component.
The systems, devices, modules or units illustrated in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or by a product with certain functions. One typical implementation device is a computer. In particular, the computer may be, for example, a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular telephone, a camera phone, a smartphone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email device, a game console, a tablet computer, a wearable device, or a combination of any of these devices.
For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various units by function, and are described separately. Of course, the functionality of the various elements may be implemented in the same one or more pieces of software and/or hardware in the practice of the present application.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.
The application may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The application may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. A kind of LoRa gateway equipment, characterized by that: the LoRa gateway equipment comprises a LoRa wireless transceiver module, the LoRa wireless transceiver module is communicated with the LoRa intelligent terminal equipment based on a LoRa network, the LoRa wireless transceiver module is also communicated with a LoRa server in a wireless network mode, and the LoRa wireless transceiver module is used for converting and forwarding user data and server downlink data between the LoRa intelligent terminal equipment and the LoRa server; the LoRa gateway equipment is further internally embedded with a control module and a wifi module, the LoRa wireless transceiver module and the wifi module are respectively in circuit connection with the control module, and the wifi module is used for receiving a management instruction sent by a remote management terminal and forwarding the management instruction to the control module;
a cellular wireless module and a storage module are further arranged in the LoRa gateway device, the cellular wireless module and the storage module are respectively connected with the control module through circuits, and the remote management terminal is in communication connection with the LoRa gateway device through the wifi module or the cellular wireless module;
the control module performs parameter configuration on the LoRa gateway equipment according to the management instruction, and the parameter configuration comprises the following steps: sending an uplink data message carrying the latest configuration to a LoRa server, and analyzing the uplink data message by the LoRa server to obtain the latest configuration; the LoRa server compares the latest configuration with the current configuration of the LoRa gateway equipment to obtain a difference configuration; and the LoRa server sends the downlink data message carrying the differential configuration to LoRa gateway equipment, the LoRa gateway equipment analyzes the downlink data message to obtain the differential configuration, and a control module in the LoRa gateway equipment adjusts the increment parameters according to the differential configuration.
2. The LoRa gateway device of claim 1, wherein: an antenna interface module is also arranged in the LoRa gateway equipment, and the antenna interface module comprises a LoRa antenna interface, a wifi antenna interface and a honeycomb antenna interface; wherein, the loRa antenna interface is connected with the wireless transceiver module of loRa, wifi antenna interface is connected with the wifi module, the honeycomb antenna interface is connected with the honeycomb wireless module.
3. The LoRa gateway device of claim 2, wherein: an antenna is arranged outside the LoRa gateway device, and the connecting end of the antenna is electrically connected with the antenna interface module.
4. A remote management method for LoRa gateway equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps: receiving a management instruction sent by a user, wherein the management instruction is used for remotely managing LoRa gateway equipment; sending the management instruction to a wifi module in the LoRa gateway equipment through a remote management terminal, or sending the management instruction to a cellular wireless module in the LoRa gateway equipment through a cellular wireless network; the wifi module or the cellular wireless module is used for forwarding the management instruction to the control module, and the control module manages the LoRa gateway equipment according to the management instruction;
managing LoRa gateway equipment by the control module according to the management instruction, including: the control module performs one or more of remote upgrade, equipment restart, parameter configuration, grouping management and state management on the LoRa gateway equipment according to the management instruction, wherein the state of the LoRa gateway equipment comprises a communication state and a dormant state;
the control module performs parameter configuration on the LoRa gateway equipment according to the management instruction, and the parameter configuration comprises the following steps: sending an uplink data message carrying the latest configuration to an LoRa server, and analyzing the uplink data message by the LoRa server to obtain the latest configuration; the LoRa server compares the latest configuration with the current configuration of the LoRa gateway equipment to obtain a difference configuration; and the LoRa server sends the downlink data message carrying the differential configuration to LoRa gateway equipment, and the LoRa gateway equipment analyzes the downlink data message to obtain the differential configuration and adjusts the increment parameter according to the differential configuration by a control module in the LoRa gateway equipment.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein receiving a management instruction from a user comprises: the user inputs a management instruction through the remote management terminal, the remote management terminal comprises a handheld mobile terminal, and a wireless communication module is arranged in the remote management terminal.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein performing, by the control module, state management on the LoRa gateway device according to the management instruction comprises: and receiving a state management instruction sent by a user through a remote management terminal, and inquiring or changing the state of the LoRa gateway equipment according to the state management instruction.
7. A computer readable medium having computer readable instructions stored thereon which are executable by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 4 to 6.
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