CN110307474A - A kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device - Google Patents
A kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110307474A CN110307474A CN201910444166.5A CN201910444166A CN110307474A CN 110307474 A CN110307474 A CN 110307474A CN 201910444166 A CN201910444166 A CN 201910444166A CN 110307474 A CN110307474 A CN 110307474A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- fluid pipeline
- connect
- dead oil
- oil section
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/01—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device, which includes: fluid pipeline, and upstream to downstream direction is successively arranged the first valve and the second valve;Threeway, the fluid pipeline connection between the first connecting pin and first valve and second valve, the second connection end of the threeway and the input terminal of pressure monitoring and alarm device connect, and the third connecting pin of the threeway is connect with the input terminal of third valve;Sewage pipe is connect by relief tube with the output end of the third valve;Controller is connect with the output end of the pressure monitoring and alarm device.The invention has the benefit that make fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure monitoring alarm velocity more in time, accuracy rate it is higher, to carry out timely pressure release to fluid pipeline dead oil section in time, improve fluid pipeline and periphery personnel and property safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid-transport pipe-line technical fields, in particular to a kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device.
Background technique
In fluid pipeline operational process, for dead oil segment pipe, due to thinking when not considering or design in design process
The temperature rise expansion of its internal liquid reasons such as in safe range.Not set safety relief valve or thermal expansion valve, cause liquid line
In road dead oil section since temperature raises, there is liquid exudation in the flange of valve etc., finally ferments into safety accident, to society and
Enterprise causes very big adverse effect, and more the security of the lives and property to the pipeline people, which is brought, seriously threatens.Such as
Fruit grasp not in time dead oil segment pipe whether the relevant informations such as pressure rise, handled in time, will lead to liquid exudation, cause
Environmental pollution and the person and property loss.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, making liquid the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device
Pipeline dead oil section pressure detecting alarm velocity is more timely, accuracy rate is higher and can timely pressure release.
The present invention provides a kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device, which includes:
Fluid pipeline, upstream to downstream direction are successively arranged the first valve and the second valve;
Threeway, the fluid pipeline connection between the first connecting pin and first valve and second valve are described
The second connection end of threeway and the input terminal of pressure monitoring and alarm device connect, the third connecting pin of the threeway and third valve
Input terminal connection;
Sewage pipe is connect by relief tube with the output end of the third valve;
Controller is connect with the output end of the pressure monitoring and alarm device.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the first connecting pin of the threeway by gauge valve and first valve and
Fluid pipeline connection between second valve.
As a further improvement of the present invention, instrument root valve is equipped between the fluid pipeline and the gauge valve.
As a further improvement of the present invention, on the pressure guiding pipe between the output end and the sewage pipe of the third valve
Equipped with the 4th valve.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the controller passes through the output of cable and the pressure monitoring and alarm device
End connection.
As a further improvement of the present invention, first valve and second valve are shut-off valve.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the pressure monitoring and alarm device include pressure transmitter, pressure switch,
Power supply and alarm, the input terminal of the pressure transmitter are connect with the second connection end of the threeway, the pressure transmitter
Output end connect respectively with the cable and the pressure switch signal, the power supply pass through the pressure switch and institute
State alarm electrical connection.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the third valve and the 4th valve are equipped with electromagnetic valve body, valve body
The input terminal of driver, signal adapter and power supply, the signal adapter is connected with the controller in a signal way., and the valve body drives
The input terminal of dynamic device is connect with the output end signal of the signal adapter, the output end power anode electricity of the valve body driver
Connection, the power cathode are electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve body.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the third connecting pin pipeline of the arrival end of the electromagnetic valve body and the threeway
Connection, the outlet end of the electromagnetic valve body is connect with the relief tube.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the alarm is voice guard.
The invention has the benefit that make fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure monitoring alarm velocity more in time, accuracy rate it is higher,
To carry out timely pressure release to fluid pipeline dead oil section in time, fluid pipeline and periphery personnel and property safety are improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure,
1, fluid pipeline;2, the first valve;3, the second valve;4, instrument root valve;5, gauge valve;6, threeway;7, pressure
Monitoring alarm;8, third valve;9, pressure guiding pipe;10, the 4th valve;11, sewage pipe;12, cable;13, controller.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device described in the embodiment of the present invention, which includes:
Fluid pipeline 1, upstream to downstream direction are successively arranged the first valve 2 and the second valve 3;
Threeway 6, fluid pipeline 1 between the first connecting pin and the first valve 2 and the second valve 3 connect, and the of threeway 6
Two connecting pins are connect with the input terminal of pressure monitoring and alarm device 7, the third connecting pin of threeway 6 and the input terminal of third valve 8
Connection;
Sewage pipe 11 is connect by relief tube 9 with the output end of third valve 8;
Controller 13 is connect with the output end of pressure monitoring and alarm device 7.
Further, the first connecting pin of threeway 6 passes through the liquid between gauge valve 5 and the first valve 2 and the second valve 3
Pipeline 1 connects.
Further, instrument root valve 4 is equipped between fluid pipeline 1 and gauge valve 5.Instrument root valve 4 is used for insulating liquid
Body and pressure monitoring and alarm device 7 can then be disconnected when needing that pressure monitoring and alarm device 7 is repaired or verified
Instrument root valve generates liquid with pressure monitoring and alarm device 7 and is isolated.If pressure monitoring and alarm device 7 once breaks down,
But pressure monitoring and alarm device 7 can not be isolated in time if carrying out off-line maintenance replacement, will affect whole operation process,
Normal production is impacted.
Further, the pressure guiding pipe 9 between the output end of third valve 8 and sewage pipe 11 is equipped with the 4th valve 10.The
Four valves 10 can play the effect of the two mutual backup with third valve 8, need in this way to the dead oil section in fluid pipeline 1
When carrying out pressure release, no matter any one breaks down in third valve 8 and the 4th valve 10, can pass through another and realize
To the normal pressure discharge operations of dead oil section in fluid pipeline 1.
Further, controller 13 is connect by cable 12 with the output end of pressure monitoring and alarm device 7.
Further, the first valve 2 and the second valve 3 are shut-off valve.First valve 2 and the second valve 3 are played to liquid
The shutdown of body pipeline 1 effect of shutting off.
Further, pressure monitoring and alarm device 7 includes pressure transmitter, pressure switch, alarm and power supply, pressure
The input terminal of transmitter is connect with the second connection end of threeway 6, the output end of pressure transmitter respectively with cable 12 and pressure after
Electrical signal connection, power supply are connect by pressure switch with alarm.The input terminal of pressure transmitter passes through the second of threeway 6
Connecting pin gets the pressure signal of dead oil section in fluid pipeline 1, latter aspect pressure signal is transmitted to by cable 12
In controller 13, on the other hand pressure signal is transmitted in pressure switch, when the pressure signal value that it gets is greater than it
When the critical pressure value of setting, pressure switch contact can be then closed, so that power supply is made to be in power supply state to alarm,
Last triggering alarm equipment alarm.
Further, third valve 8 and the 4th valve 10 be equipped with electromagnetic valve body, valve body driver, signal adapter and
The input terminal of power supply, signal adapter is connect with 13 signal of controller, the input terminal of valve body driver and signal adapter it is defeated
End signal connects out, and the output end power anode electrical connection of valve body driver, power cathode is electrically connected with electromagnetic valve body.Signal turns
Parallel operation receives the command signal of the sending of controller 13, and the command signal received is converted to electric signal transmission to valve body and is driven
In dynamic device, valve body driver realizes energization and power-off to electromagnetic valve body according to the command signal control power supply received, in turn
Realize the closure and disconnection of electromagnetic valve body, electromagnetic valve body is closed third valve 8 and the 4th valve 10 and is then in connected state, electromagnetism
Valve body disconnects, and third valve 8 and the 4th valve 10 are then in an off state.
Further, the arrival end of electromagnetic valve body is connect with the third connecting pin pipeline of threeway 6, the outlet end of electromagnetic valve body
It is connect with relief tube 9.
Further, alarm is voice guard.Because being used outdoors when pressure relief device described in the present embodiment, select
Voice guard can arrive site inspection situation even if staff can also hear that alarm issues alarm at a distance in time,
Or it can be handled in time when something goes wrong when automatically controlling.
A kind of specifically used process of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device described in the present embodiment are as follows: make the first valve first
2, the second valve 3, third valve 8 and the 4th valve 10 are in closed state, in this way the first valve 2 and the second valve 3 it
Between fluid pipeline 1 then become a dead oil section, dead oil is acquired by the pressure transmitter in pressure monitoring and alarm device 7 in real time
The pressure signal of section, pressure signal is transmitted separately in controller 13 and pressure switch later, when pressure signal value is more than
When critical pressure value, pressure switch electric shock closure triggering alarm equipment alarm, and controller 13 is then to third valve 8 and the 4th valve
Signal converter in door 10 sends command signal, and command signal is converted to electric signal and by electric signal transmission by signal adapter
Into valve body driver, valve body driver then controls power supply according to the electric signal of acquisition and powers to electromagnetic valve body, thus third valve
Door 8 and the 4th valve 10 are in closed state, and the liquid in dead oil section then passes through pressure guiding pipe 9 and flows into sewage pipe 11, finally
Achieve the purpose that dead oil section pressure release.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device characterized by comprising
Fluid pipeline (1), upstream to downstream direction are successively arranged the first valve (2) and the second valve (3);
Threeway (6), the fluid pipeline (1) between the first connecting pin and first valve (2) and second valve (3) is even
It connects, the second connection end of the threeway (6) is connect with the input terminal of pressure monitoring and alarm device (7), the third of the threeway (6)
Connecting pin is connect with the input terminal of third valve (8);
Sewage pipe (11) is connect by relief tube (9) with the output end of the third valve (8);
Controller (13) is connect with the output end of the pressure monitoring and alarm device (7).
2. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first of the threeway (6)
Connecting pin is connect by the fluid pipeline (1) between gauge valve (5) and first valve (2) and second valve (3).
3. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fluid pipeline (1) and
Instrument root valve (4) are equipped between the gauge valve (5).
4. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third valve (8)
Pressure guiding pipe (9) between output end and the sewage pipe (11) is equipped with the 4th valve (10).
5. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (13) passes through
Cable (12) is connect with the output end of the pressure monitoring and alarm device (7).
6. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first valve (2) and
Second valve (3) is shut-off valve.
7. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pressure monitoring alarm dress
Setting (7) includes pressure transmitter, pressure switch, alarm and power supply, the input terminal of the pressure transmitter and the threeway
(6) second connection end connection, the output end of the pressure transmitter respectively with the cable (12) and the pressure switch
Signal connection, the power supply are electrically connected by the pressure switch with the alarm.
8. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the third valve (8) and
4th valve (10) is equipped with electromagnetic valve body, valve body driver, signal adapter and power supply, the signal adapter it is defeated
Enter end to connect with the controller (13) signal, the input terminal of the valve body driver and the output end of the signal adapter are believed
Number connection, the output end of the valve body driver is electrically connected with the positive pole, the power cathode and the electromagnetic valve body
Electrical connection.
9. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the entrance of the electromagnetic valve body
End is connect with the third connecting pin pipeline of the threeway (6), and the outlet end of the electromagnetic valve body is connect with the relief tube (9).
10. fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the alarm is sound
Alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910444166.5A CN110307474A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | A kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device |
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CN201910444166.5A CN110307474A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | A kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device |
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CN201910444166.5A Pending CN110307474A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | A kind of fluid pipeline dead oil section pressure relief device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115113614A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-09-27 | 天津奥美自动化系统有限公司 | Valve detection control method and system based on front end and back end |
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