CN110304602A - A kind of dedicated stirrup of cavalryman based on electromagnetism - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated stirrup of cavalryman based on electromagnetism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110304602A
CN110304602A CN201910574150.6A CN201910574150A CN110304602A CN 110304602 A CN110304602 A CN 110304602A CN 201910574150 A CN201910574150 A CN 201910574150A CN 110304602 A CN110304602 A CN 110304602A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
stirrup
cavalryman
plc
dedicated
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CN201910574150.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110304602B (en
Inventor
谭新喜
沈文虎
田京京
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Priority to CN201910574150.6A priority Critical patent/CN110304602B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68CSADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C3/00Stirrups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68CSADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C3/00Stirrups
    • B68C2003/0033Stirrups with a magnet

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dedicated stirrups of the cavalryman based on electromagnetism, it is characterized in that, including saddle, stirrup, connect the connecting band of saddle and stirrup, it further include PLC, along several electromagnet of connecting band distribution, PLC and electromagnet are electrically connected, the electromagnet is located in connecting band, the energization and power-off of PLC control electromagnet, the length for attracting and controlling connecting band at any time is realized by electromagnetic attraction, when cavalryman gets down from horse or horses is required to lie on one's side, only need to open PLC switch, start PLC and electromagnet electrical relation, generate the electromagnetic force for attracting stirrup, to which so that it will not hurt horse abdomen.

Description

A kind of dedicated stirrup of cavalryman based on electromagnetism
Technical field
The present invention relates to equestrian equipment field more particularly to a kind of dedicated stirrups of cavalryman based on electromagnetism.
Background technique
China is one of the country for creating cavalryman earliest in the world.Early in the Warring States Period away from modern more than 2000 years, Zhao Wuling King just courageously initiate cavalryman in the country of Central Plains, hold sway over a region all over the world by reform military system, implementation " Wearing Hu Dress and Shooting on Horse ".The Yuan Dynasty is Chinese cavalryman The period of great prosperity of development, " generation proud son of heaven " Genghis khan and its descendants rely on powerful cavalryman, have started wide on Chinese history Territory.The Chinese People's Liberation Army first Cavalry troops --- northwest cavalvy, the revolutionary army of workers and peasants is formal April nineteen twenty-eight It sets up.Cavalry regiment is set up within 1933.With the needs of Chinese People's Liberation Army's modernization construction, the entire PLA reduces the staff for 1985 Afterwards, by motorized and mechanization instead of horsization and mulization, now because needing to be gradually recovered cavalryman's braiding again.As Qinghai-Tibet Platean, Xinjiang, The ground such as northeast and the Inner Mongol are gradually recovered cavalryman's establishment again.Currently, cavalvy, China 5 is the maximum cavalryman of global scale.It is rescuing Effect is very good in calamity, many national security such as patrol side, anti-terrorism and social stability problem.
Stirrup is that a pair hangs over the foot-operated of saddle both sides, for cavalryman for the saddlery of footrest when starting and when riding.Horse Stirrup can help people to start, and more important is the both feet that horseman is supported when riding, and ride to play to the maximum extent Advantage, while it can be effectively protected the safety of cavalryman again.Earliest stirrup be it is unilateral, as the development of time is gradually evolved into It is bilateral, the both hands of rider are further liberated, its appearance changes history to a certain extent.
But stirrup in the prior art, start in order to facilitate cavalryman, the connecting band of stirrup is longer, when cavalryman normally rides When row, stirrup will be suspended on horses lower abdominal, cavalryman's rehearsal or it is practical execute task when, need detective speed drop to the ground or Person lies on one's side to realize that cavalryman gets down from horse or hidden, then horse abdomen will be hurt by being suspended on the stirrup of horses abdomen, so being Protection horses, it is necessary to propose a kind of new stirrup device.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of dedicated stirrup of the cavalryman based on electromagnetism, including saddle, horse Stirrup, the connecting band for connecting saddle and stirrup further include PLC, along several electromagnet of connecting band distribution, and PLC is electrical with electromagnet Connection, the electromagnet are located in connecting band, and PLC controls the energization and power-off of electromagnet, and electromagnet armature is made to be attracted or go back For original to squeeze or unclamp, the PLC includes input interface I, central processor CPU, output common end COM and output interface Y, and the stirrup is silica gel material.
Further embodiment is that the electromagnet is connected in parallel.
Further embodiment is that the electromagnet both ends are connect with output common end COM and output interface Y respectively, no Same electromagnet corresponds to different output interface Y, and several electromagnet are connected in parallel.
Preferably, the PLC shell is equipped with panel, operation panel and display screen.
More preferably, it is electrically connected between the panel, operation panel and display screen.
More preferably, the PLC power supply is external power supply, common by CPU, input interface I and power output end Effect provides out-put supply for load.
Highly preferred, the PLC external power supply is 220VAC, and out-put supply is 24VDC.
Further embodiment is that the PLC shell is equipped with panel, operation panel and display screen.
Further embodiment is to be electrically connected between the panel, operation panel and display screen.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the invention has the following advantages:
Multiple electromagnet constitute chain in apparatus of the present invention, and the length for attracting and controlling connecting band at any time is realized by electromagnetic attraction It is short, when personnel get down from horse, it is only necessary to open PLC switch, starting PLC and electromagnet electrical relation, generate the electromagnetism for attracting stirrup Power, so that so that it will not hurt horse abdomen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the principle assumption diagram of PLC of the invention;
Fig. 3 is control panel structure chart of the invention;
In figure: 1- saddle, 2- connecting band, 3- stirrup, 4-PLC, 5- front panel, 6- operation panel, 7- display screen.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of dedicated stirrup of the cavalryman based on electromagnetism, including saddle 1, stirrup 3, connection horse The connecting band 2 of saddle and stirrup further includes PLC4, along several electromagnet of connecting band distribution, PLC4 and electromagnet electrical connection, institute The electromagnet stated is located in connecting band 3, PLC4 control electromagnet energization and power-off, make electromagnet armature be attracted or reduction to It squeezing or unclamps, the PLC4 includes input interface I, central processor CPU, exports common end COM and output interface Y, and And the stirrup is silica gel material, the electromagnet is connected in parallel, the electromagnet both ends respectively with output common end COM It is connected with output interface Y, different electromagnet corresponds to different output interface Y, and several electromagnet are connected in parallel.Further side Case is that the electromagnet both ends are connect with output common end COM and output interface Y respectively, and different electromagnet is corresponding different Output interface Y, several electromagnet are connected in parallel.
According to fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 3, PLC4 shell is equipped with front panel 5, operation panel 6 and display screen 7, and operation panel 6 is equipped with Various buttons, switch etc., for the selection of program, display screen 7 is used for display operation state;It is PLC4 power supply by external power supply, There is provided out-put supply by CPU, input interface I and power output end collective effect for load, load electromagnet both ends respectively with Common end COM and output interface Y (Y0Y3) connection is exported, different electromagnet corresponds to different output interface Y, according to fig. 2, COM and Y0 constitutes the power end of electromagnet M1, and COM and Y1 constitute the power end of electromagnet M2, and COM and Y2 constitute electromagnet M3's Power end, COM and Y3 constitute the power end of electromagnet M4, due to electromagnet M1-4 and different output interface Y connections, electromagnet M14 is connected in parallel, and different electromagnet can form different power on/off combinations independently of each other, and different electromagnet can be formed Different extruding dynamics and extrusion time;The energization whether PLC4 has output to control each electromagnet M1-M4 by each output interface Y With power-off, forms electromagnet armature and be attracted.
It is worth noting that, the number of electromagnet is not limited to described in the present embodiment four;For the external of PLC4 power supply Power supply is generally 220VAC, and out-put supply is usually 24VDC, and for loading, out-put supply size can also setting by PLC4 Meter adjustment, each output interface Y can have different outputs, thus change the suction-combining force of electromagnet armature,;Y0Y3 in the present embodiment A public output COM is shared, the public output COM of actually PLC4 can be more, such as COM1, and output interface Y is also It can be more.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of dedicated stirrup of the cavalryman based on electromagnetism, including saddle 1, stirrup 3, connection horse The connecting band 2 of saddle and stirrup further includes PLC4, along several electromagnet of connecting band distribution, PLC4 and electromagnet electrical connection, institute The electromagnet stated is located in connecting band 3, PLC4 control electromagnet energization and power-off, make electromagnet armature be attracted or reduction to It squeezing or unclamps, the PLC4 includes input interface I, central processor CPU, exports common end COM and output interface Y, and And the stirrup is silica gel material, the electromagnet is connected in parallel, the electromagnet both ends respectively with output common end COM It is connected with output interface Y, different electromagnet corresponds to different output interface Y, and several electromagnet are connected in parallel.
According to fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 3, PLC4 shell is equipped with front panel 5, operation panel 6 and display screen 7, and operation panel 6 is equipped with Various buttons, switch etc., for the selection of program, display screen 7 is used for display operation state;It is PLC4 power supply by external power supply, There is provided out-put supply by CPU, input interface I and power output end collective effect for load, load electromagnet both ends respectively with Common end COM and output interface Y (Y0Y3) connection is exported, different electromagnet corresponds to different output interface Y, according to fig. 2, COM and Y0 constitutes the power end of electromagnet M1, and COM and Y1 constitute the power end of electromagnet M2, and COM and Y2 constitute electromagnet M3's Power end, COM and Y3 constitute the power end of electromagnet M4, due to electromagnet M1-4 and different output interface Y connections, electromagnet M14 is connected in parallel, and different electromagnet can form different power on/off combinations independently of each other, and different electromagnet can be formed Different extruding dynamics and extrusion time;The energization whether PLC4 has output to control each electromagnet M1-M4 by each output interface Y With power-off, forms electromagnet armature and be attracted.
The electromagnet illustrated in the present embodiment is beating type electromagnet, and the present invention is not limited thereto, especially polarization electricity Magnet sensitivity is higher, movement speed faster, effect is more preferable, and multiple electromagnet constitute chains in device, and it is real to pass through electromagnetic attraction Now attract the length for controlling connecting band at any time, when personnel get down from horse, it is only necessary to open PLC switch, start PLC and electromagnet is electrical Relationship generates the electromagnetic force for attracting stirrup, so that so that it will not hurt horse abdomen.
Optimum embodiment
In above-described embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 it has been mentioned that by the actuation of electromagnet, achieve the effect that shrink stirrup, This is repeated no more.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cavalryman act in a play or it is practical execute task when, can often allow horses quickly to be droped to the ground and side Sleeping, getting down from horse for Lai Shixian cavalryman or realizes that horses and cavalryman's is hidden at movement, in this case, to prevent stirrup from hurting A kind of dedicated stirrup of cavalryman based on electromagnetism provided by the invention can be used in horses abdomen, and being attracted by electromagnetism quickly will even Tape splicing 2 is shunk, and the stirrup 3 for being is increased to horseback position, and, stirrup uses silica gel material, plays duplicate protection horses Effect.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dedicated stirrup of cavalryman based on electromagnetism, which is characterized in that including saddle, stirrup, the company for connecting saddle and stirrup Tape splicing further includes PLC, along several electromagnet of connecting band distribution, and PLC is electrically connected with electromagnet, and the electromagnet is located at In connecting band, PLC controls the energization and power-off of electromagnet, and electromagnet armature is made to be attracted or restore to squeeze or unclamp, described PLC include input interface I, central processor CPU, output common end COM and output interface Y, and the stirrup be silica gel Material.
2. the dedicated stirrup of a kind of cavalryman based on electromagnetism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electromagnet is simultaneously Connection connection.
3. the dedicated stirrup of a kind of cavalryman based on electromagnetism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electromagnet two End is connect with output common end COM and output interface Y respectively, and different electromagnet corresponds to different output interface Y, several electromagnetism Iron is connected in parallel.
4. the dedicated stirrup of a kind of cavalryman based on electromagnetism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the PLC power supply For external power supply, out-put supply is provided for load by CPU, input interface I and power output end collective effect.
5. the dedicated stirrup of a kind of cavalryman based on electromagnetism according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the PLC is external Power supply is 220VAC, and out-put supply is 24VDC.
6. the dedicated stirrup of a kind of cavalryman based on electromagnetism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the PLC shell Equipped with panel, operation panel and display screen.
7. the dedicated stirrup of a kind of cavalryman based on electromagnetism according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the panel, behaviour Make to be electrically connected between panel and display screen.
CN201910574150.6A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Electromagnetic-based stirrup special for soldiers Active CN110304602B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910574150.6A CN110304602B (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Electromagnetic-based stirrup special for soldiers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910574150.6A CN110304602B (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Electromagnetic-based stirrup special for soldiers

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CN110304602A true CN110304602A (en) 2019-10-08
CN110304602B CN110304602B (en) 2021-12-17

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006013321U1 (en) * 2006-08-30 2006-12-28 Georg Kieffer Sattlerwarenfabrik Gmbh Band-like element for a horses bridle or halter has a magnetic part and a recess so that the magnetic part acts unhindered on the horse
CN202340196U (en) * 2011-10-04 2012-07-18 李亮亮 Electromagnetic extending and retracting device
CN206599436U (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-10-31 茹朝贵 Riding equipment
CN108455520A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-28 王海忠 A kind of special saddle of project of riding of travelling

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006013321U1 (en) * 2006-08-30 2006-12-28 Georg Kieffer Sattlerwarenfabrik Gmbh Band-like element for a horses bridle or halter has a magnetic part and a recess so that the magnetic part acts unhindered on the horse
CN202340196U (en) * 2011-10-04 2012-07-18 李亮亮 Electromagnetic extending and retracting device
CN206599436U (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-10-31 茹朝贵 Riding equipment
CN108455520A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-28 王海忠 A kind of special saddle of project of riding of travelling

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