CN110304014A - Occupant restraint system for vehicle - Google Patents

Occupant restraint system for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110304014A
CN110304014A CN201910596917.5A CN201910596917A CN110304014A CN 110304014 A CN110304014 A CN 110304014A CN 201910596917 A CN201910596917 A CN 201910596917A CN 110304014 A CN110304014 A CN 110304014A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
vehicle
driving circuit
coiler
pretensioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910596917.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱嘉伟
席与泓
徐俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yanfeng Automotive Safety Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yanfeng Automotive Safety Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yanfeng Automotive Safety Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Yanfeng Automotive Safety Systems Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910596917.5A priority Critical patent/CN110304014A/en
Publication of CN110304014A publication Critical patent/CN110304014A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/427Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
    • B60N2/42727Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
    • B60N2/42736Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement of the whole seat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/013Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
    • B60R21/0134Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to imminent contact with an obstacle, e.g. using radar systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/34Belt retractors, e.g. reels
    • B60R22/46Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/34Belt retractors, e.g. reels
    • B60R22/46Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up
    • B60R2022/4666Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up characterised by electric actuators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/34Belt retractors, e.g. reels
    • B60R22/46Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up
    • B60R2022/4685Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up with means to adjust or regulate the tensioning force in relation to external parameters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of occupant restraint system for vehicle, the occupant restraint system includes: pretensioner, is configured on the ribbon that tensile force is applied to the coiler of vehicle seat;Seat regulator is constructed to be permeable to along one or more direction move vehicle seats, and is configured to that the backrest of vehicle seat is made to rotate relative to the seat cushion rotation of vehicle seat and/or the headrest of vehicle seat relative to the backrest of vehicle seat and/or stretch up and down;Coiler driving circuit is configured to be electrically connected to pretensioner and pretensioner is driven to act;Seat driving circuit is electrically connected to seat regulator and seat regulator is driven to act;And single control device, it is electrically connected to both coiler driving circuit and seat driving circuit, and judge that vehicle is in unavoidable hazards in potential danger according to detection signal, to send control signals to coiler driving circuit and/or seat driving circuit.

Description

Occupant restraint system for vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of occupant restraint systems for vehicle.
Background technique
With the continuous development of sensor and Radar Technology and the made rapid progress of computer technology, the intelligence of car steering It can change and automation has changed into foreseeable future trend.In order to comply with intelligent and automation trend, automotive safety Gradually changed by passive-type safeguard protection towards active safeguard protection, its main feature is that face a danger in vehicle (such as touch Hit) before, vehicle active safety protect system can prior involvement, remind occupant or it protected in advance (such as by vehicle Occupant is moved to the home in vehicle) so that safety precautions can achieve maximum efficiency.
Existing active safety protection system is that protection act is individually performed in each vehicle part mostly, to complete to occupant Protection.However, the independent work of each component is unable to reach unified planned coordinating protection, in some extreme environments, this It may cause the uncomfortable of occupant or so that occupant is got a fright even injured.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of can overcome at least one defect in the prior art for vehicle Occupant restraint system.
The purpose is solved by the occupant restraint system according to the invention for vehicle.
The subject technology of the disclosure is illustrated according to various aspects described below.For convenience, by each of subject technology The various embodiments of aspect are described as the clause (1,2,3 etc.) of label.These clauses are to provide as embodiment, rather than limit The subject technology of the disclosure.
1. a kind of occupant restraint system for vehicle, the occupant restraint system include:
Pretensioner, the pretensioner are configured on the ribbon that tensile force is applied to the coiler of vehicle seat;
Seat regulator, the seat regulator are constructed to be permeable to along one or more direction move vehicle seats, and And it is configured to make the backrest of vehicle seat relative to the seat cushion rotation of vehicle seat and/or the headrest of vehicle seat relative to vehicle The backrest of seat is rotated and/or is stretched up and down;
Coiler driving circuit, the coiler driving circuit are configured to be electrically connected to pretensioner and drive pre-tensioner Device movement;
Seat driving circuit, the seat driving circuit are electrically connected to seat regulator and drive seat regulator Movement;And
Single control device, the control device are electrically connected to both coiler driving circuit and seat driving circuit, and And judge that vehicle is in unavoidable hazards in potential danger according to detection signal, signal will be controlled It is sent to coiler driving circuit and/or seat driving circuit.
2. according to occupant restraint system described in clause 1, wherein control device is configured to judging vehicle in latent Danger in the case where only to coiler driving circuit send operation pretensioner potential danger signal, thus coiler Driving circuit drives ribbon pretensioner, is seated in seat so that ribbon is applied to shoulder belt power lesser, more than once Occupant with.
3. according to occupant restraint system described in clause 1, wherein control device is configured to judging vehicle in latent Danger in the case where only to seat driving circuit send operation seat potential danger signal, thus seat driving circuit Seat adjustment structure is driven, so that vehicle seat vibrates.
4. according to occupant restraint system described in clause 1, wherein control device is configured to judging vehicle in latent Danger in the case where to coiler driving circuit send operation pretensioner potential danger signal and to seat drive Dynamic circuit sends the potential danger signal of operation seat, so that coiler driving circuit drives ribbon pretensioner, so that ribbon It is applied to the occupant being seated in seat with shoulder belt power lesser, more than once, and seat driving circuit drive seat Chair adjustment structure, so that vehicle seat vibrates.
5. according to occupant restraint system described in clause 1, wherein control device is configured to judge to be in not in vehicle It is evitable danger in the case where to coiler driving circuit send operation pretensioner inevitable danger signal and The inevitable danger signal that operation seat regulator is sent to seat driving circuit, so that pretensioner and vehicle seat tune Save mechanism synergistic effect.
6. according to occupant restraint system described in clause 5, wherein the synergistic effect includes: that coiler driving circuit drives Dynamic pretensioner, so that ribbon is applied to the occupant's upper body being seated in seat, and seat with biggish, primary shoulder belt power Driving circuit drives seat adjustment structure, so that vehicle seat moves in defined motion range, and/or make vehicle seat Backrest relative to vehicle seat seat cushion rotation and/or vehicle seat headrest relative to vehicle seat backrest rotation and/ Or it is flexible up and down, so that occupant is moved to one " home ".
7. according to occupant restraint system described in clause 6, wherein vehicle seat moves in defined motion range includes Vehicle seat is moved along the direction far from danger source.
8. the occupant restraint system according to clause 6 or 7, wherein the backrest of vehicle seat is relative to vehicle seat Backrest rotation and/or upper and lower stretch of the headrest of seat cushion rotation and/or vehicle seat relative to vehicle seat include so that vehicle Headrest, backrest and the seat cushion of seat are constituted with the angle being adapted to occupant's height.
9. the occupant restraint system according to any one of clause 1 to 7, wherein coiler driving circuit is arranged pre- At stretcher.
10. the occupant restraint system according to any one of clause 1 to 7, wherein the setting of coiler driving circuit is being rolled up It receives at device.
11. the occupant restraint system according to any one of clause 1 to 7, wherein seat driving circuit is arranged in seat At regulating mechanism.
12. the occupant restraint system according to any one of clause 1 to 7, wherein seat driving circuit is arranged in vehicle At seat.
13. the occupant restraint system according to any one of clause 1 to 7, wherein coiler includes at pilot set Coiler and/or co pilot's seat at coiler.
14. the occupant restraint system according to any one of clause 1 to 7, wherein seat regulator includes driver The seat regulator at seat regulator and/or co pilot's seat at seat.
15. the occupant restraint system according to any one of clause 1 to 7, wherein control device is arranged in vehicle seat Seat cushion in or the backrest of vehicle seat in.
Detailed description of the invention
After following description is read in conjunction with the figure, it is better understood with many aspects of the disclosure.Herein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the occupant restraint system for vehicle;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of vehicle seat and seat belt retractor, wherein vehicle occupant is seated at vehicle seat On chair;
Fig. 4 shows the operational flowchart of the occupant restraint system for vehicle.
Specific embodiment
The description disclosure that hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings, attached drawing therein show several embodiments of the disclosure.However it should Understand, the disclosure can show in a number of different manners, it is not limited to embodiment as described below;It is true On, embodiment as described below is intended to make the disclosure of the disclosure more complete, and absolutely proves this public affairs to those skilled in the art The protection scope opened.It is to be further understood that embodiment disclosed herein can be combined in various ways, to provide more Mostly additional embodiment.
It should be understood that in all the appended drawings, identical appended drawing reference indicates identical element.It in the accompanying drawings, is clear The size of Chu Qijian, certain features can be deformed.
It should be understood that the terminology in specification is only used for description specific embodiment, it is no intended to limit the disclosure. All terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) that specification uses unless otherwise defined, all have those skilled in the art Normally understood meaning.For the sake of concise and/or is clear, well known function or structure can be no longer described in detail.
Singular " one ", " described " and "the" that specification uses are unless clearly indicate, comprising plural form.Explanation The terminology "include", "comprise" and " containing " that book uses indicate there is claimed feature, but there are one or more for repulsion A other feature.The terminology "and/or" that specification uses includes related any and whole group for listing one or more of item It closes.The terminology " between x and y " and should be construed as including X and Y " between about X and Y " that specification uses.This specification The terminology " between about X and Y " used is meant " between about X and about Y ", and the terminology that this specification uses " from about X to Y " is meant " from about X to about Y ".
In the description, claim an element be located at another element "upper", " attachment " to another element, " connected " to another member Whens part, " coupling " are to another element or " contact " another element etc., the element can on another element, be attached to Another element is connected to another element, is attached to another element or another element of contact, or may exist intermediary element.Phase Control claims an element is " direct " to be located at another element "upper", " directly attachment " extremely another element, " being directly connected to " to another One element, " direct-coupling " to another element or or when " directly contact " another element, there will be no intermediary elements.Illustrating In book, a feature placement at another feature " adjacent ", can refer to a feature have the part Chong Die with adjacent feature or Person is located at the part above or below adjacent feature.
In the description, the spatial relationship of "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "high", " low " etc. is used Diction can illustrate a feature and the relationship of another feature in the accompanying drawings.It should be understood that spatial relationship terminology in addition to comprising It also include the different direction of device in use or operation except orientation shown in the drawings.For example, device in the accompanying drawings reverses When, originally it was described as the feature in other feature " lower section ", was can be described as at this time in " top " of other feature.Device may be used also To orient (be rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation) in other ways, relative space relation will be interpreted accordingly at this time.
The system of this specification description can also be received information using one or more controllers and convert the received letter of institute Breath is to generate output.The controller may include any type of computing device, counting circuit or any type of processor or It is able to carry out the processing circuit of series of instructions stored in memory.The controller may include multiple processors and/or more It is core central processing unit (CPU) and may include any type of processor, such as microprocessor, digital signal processor, micro- Controller etc..The controller may also include memory with storing data and/or algorithm to execute series of instructions.
Any means, program, algorithm or the coding of this specification description can be converted or are expressed as programming language or meter Calculation machine program." programming language " and " computer program " be will be assigned to any language of computer, and including The growth of (but being not limited to) these language and they: assembler language, Basic, autoexec, BCPL, C, C+, C++, Delphi, Fortran, Java, JavaScript, machine code, operating system command language, Pascal, Perl, PL1, script Language, Visual Basic, the metalanguage of its own designated program and the first generation, the second generation, the third generation, forth generation and Five generation computer languages.Equally include is database and other data patterns, and other any metalanguage.In order to this fixed Justice purpose, not between the language for being interpreted, compile either using compiling and interpret both methods language between into Row is distinguished.For the purpose of this definition, do not distinguished between the compiled version of program and source version.Therefore, with reference to volume The program that Cheng Yuyan may be present in more than one state (such as source state, compiling state, Obj State or linking status) is With reference to any and all this states.This definition also includes the intention of effective instruction and these instructions.
Any means, program, algorithm or the code of this specification description may include in one or more machine readable mediums Or on memory.Term " memory " may include provide (for example, storage and/or transmission) with by such as processor, computer or The mechanism of the information of the machine readable format of digital processing device.For example, memory may include read-only memory (ROM), it is random Access memory (RAM), magnetic disk storage medium, optical storage medium, flash memory device or any other volatibility or non-volatile Store equipment.Comprising on it code or instruction can be by carrier signal, infrared signal, digital signal signal similar with other It indicates.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows vehicle occupant protection system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, vehicle occupant protects Protecting system 10 includes ECU (electronic control unit) 12, hazard detection device 13 and vehicle part operating device 17.Hazard detection dress Set 13 and vehicle part operating device 17 can be electrically connected by wired or wireless to ECU 12.Hazard detection dress 13 are set for detecting the various driving parameters of vehicle in the process of moving, and driving parameters are sent to ECU 12.ECU 12 Judge that vehicle whether there is dangerous (including potential dangerous and/or unavoidable hazards) according to the driving parameters of vehicle, and And control signal is sent to vehicle part operating device 17 in the case where dangerous.Vehicle part operating device 17 according to from The control signal received at ECU 12 acts accordingly to drive various vehicle components to execute, and protects the safety of vehicle occupant.
ECU 12 belongs to a kind of microcomputer, and may include CPU (central processing unit), ROM (read-only storage Device), RAM (random access memory) etc..(as shown in Figure 2) or vehicle can be set in the seat cushion of vehicle seat 26 in ECU 12 In the backrest of seat 26 (as shown in Figure 3).
Hazard detection device 13 may include the element of various detection vehicle driving parameters, including such as vehicle-mounted vidicon 14, trailer-mounted radar 15, tire pressure sensor 16 etc..As shown in Figure 1, vehicle-mounted vidicon 14, trailer-mounted radar 15 and tire pressure Sensor 16 is electrically connected with wired or wireless to ECU 12.Vehicle-mounted vidicon 14 can be at predetermined intervals The image in vehicle front region is captured, and continuously transmits the signal for indicating obtained image to ECU 12.Trailer-mounted radar 15 can To measure the distance between vehicle and possible colliding object, and sends and correspond between vehicle and colliding object to ECU 12 The signal of distance.Trailer-mounted radar 15 is such as may include millimetre-wave radar, LIDER (laser imaging detection and ranging).Tire Pressure sensor 16 sends to ECU 12 for example for detecting the pressure in each wheel of vehicle and corresponds to corresponding tyre pressure The signal of power.
Vehicle part operating device 17 is used to drive the corresponding component of vehicle to execute the movement for protecting occupant safety.Such as Fig. 1 Shown, vehicle part operating device 17 may include coiler operating device 18 and seat operation device 19.
The movement that coiler operating device 18 is used to that coiler to be driven to execute protection occupant safety, and may include retracting Device driving circuit 21 and pretensioner 24.Coiler driving circuit 21 can be electrically connected with wired or wireless to ECU 12, and pretensioner 24 is driven according to the control signal from ECU 12.Pretensioner 24 can ribbon 23 to coiler Apply tensile force, thus ribbon 23 is discharged and is furled on coiler.It should be noted that the tensile force of this paper refers to by rolling up It receives device and pulls up the power of ribbon 23 in the side of winding ribbon 23.Coiler may include coiler at pilot set and/ Or the coiler at co pilot's seat, and pretensioner 24 can be set at coiler corresponding with seat 26.Retracting Device driving circuit 21 can be integrally formed with pretensioner 24, and be therefore also disposed at coiler.In other realities It applies in example, coiler driving circuit 21 can be remotely from the position of pretensioner 24 and coiler.
The movement that seat operation device 19 is used to that vehicle seat 26 to be driven to execute protection occupant safety, and may include seat Chair driving circuit 22 and seat regulator 28.Seat driving circuit 22 can with it is wired or wireless be electrically connected to ECU 12, and seat regulator 28 is driven according to the control signal from ECU 12.Seat regulator 28 can move The position of seat 26 and/or the posture for adjusting seat 26.Specifically, seat 26 can in defined motion range along it is preceding, Afterwards, left and right, upper and lower direction movement.In addition, the backrest 30 of seat 26 can surround seat cushion 34 of the shaft 32 relative to seat 26 The headrest 35 of rotation, seat 26 can be around shaft 33 relative to the rotation of backrest 30 of seat 26 and/or relative to seat 26 About 30 backrest is flexible.Seat regulator 28 may include the seat regulator and/or copilot at pilot set Seat regulator at seat, and seat regulator 28 can be set at vehicle seat 26.Seat driving circuit 22 It can be arranged at seat regulator 28, and can be integrally formed with seat regulator 28.In other implementations In example, seat driving circuit 22 can be remotely from the position of seat regulator 28 and seat 26.
Coiler driving circuit 21 and seat driving circuit 22 are electronically connected to ECU 12, and 12 energy of ECU Coiler driving circuit 21 and seat driving circuit 22 is enough set separately to run or run them synergistically.
The operating process of vehicle occupant protection system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is introduced referring to Fig. 4.In vehicle In driving process, the various driving parameters of 13 real-time detection vehicle of hazard detection device, and the driving parameters that will test with The form of detection signal is sent to ECU 12.
ECU 12 judges whether vehicle is in potential danger or in inevitably danger according to detection signal In danger.ECU 12 can judge whether vehicle is in potential danger in several ways.For example, ECU 12 can from by The image data that vehicle-mounted vidicon 14 inputs detects runway white line, and is sensed based on the position of the runway white line detected Vehicle is being detached from runway.ECU 12 can also judge in several ways whether vehicle is in inevitable danger In danger.For example, ECU 12 can predict touching between vehicle and colliding object based on the signal inputted from trailer-mounted radar 15 It is inevitable for hitting.In another embodiment, ECU 12 can based on from by tire pressure sensor input about vehicle The signal of tire pressure, such as determine whether vehicle is on the line in the following way: if tire pressure subnormal pressure It is worth but is higher than scheduled safe pressure value, then determines that vehicle is in potential danger;If tire pressure value is lower than scheduled peace Total pressure force value, then it is assumed that vehicle is in unavoidable hazards.
In the case where ECU 12 judges that vehicle is in potential danger, ECU 12 can drive to coiler The potential danger that circuit 21 sends operation pretensioner 24 controls signal.Coiler driving circuit 21 controls based on the received Signal drives pretensioner 24 so that tensile force is applied on ribbon 23 by pretensioner 24, thus the ribbon 23 with it is lesser, Shoulder belt power more than once is applied to the occupant being seated in seat, to remind occupant that vehicle is in potential danger In.In another embodiment, in the case where ECU 12 judges that vehicle is in potential dangerous, ECU 12 can be to The potential danger that seat driving circuit 22 sends operation seat 26 controls signal.Seat driving circuit 22 is controlled based on the received Signal processed drives seat adjustment structure 28, so that vehicle seat 26 is run, in a certain range for example with certain frequency generation Vibration, to remind occupant that vehicle is in potential danger.In another embodiment, ECU 12 can be simultaneously to coiler Driving circuit 21 and seat driving circuit 22 send potential danger and control signal, to remind occupant that vehicle is in potential danger In.
In the case where ECU 12 judges that vehicle is in unavoidable hazards, ECU 12 can be to coiler Driving circuit 20 sends the inevitable dangerous item station signal of operation pretensioner 24, sends out at the same time to seat driving circuit 20 The inevitable dangerous item station signal for sending operation seat regulator 28, so that pretensioner 24 and vehicle seat regulating mechanism 28 Effectively cooperate.Specifically, coiler driving circuit 21 drives pretensioner 24 according to the received control signal of institute, makes It obtains pretensioner 24 tensile force is applied on ribbon 23, so that the ribbon 23 is applied to just with biggish, primary shoulder belt power Occupant upper body of the seat in seat, quickly and securely to keep on the seat occupant's upper body.At the same time, seat drives Circuit 22 drives seat adjustment structure 28 according to the received control signal of institute, so that vehicle seat 26 is in defined motion range Moved along one or more directions, and/or make the backrest 30 of seat 26 around the shaft 32 relative to seat 26 the rotation of seat cushion 34, And/or make the headrest 35 of seat 26 around shaft 33 relative to the rotation of backrest 30 of seat 26 and/or relative to seat 26 About 30 backrest is flexible, so that occupant is moved to one " home "." home " is commonly referred to as relative to can not Avoid safest position for danger.Advantageously, seat can be moved along the direction far from danger source, for example, working as ECU 12 Judge to move seat 26 backward when vehicle will collide with the barrier in front.Advantageously, seat drives Circuit 22 drives seat adjustment structure 28, so that the backrest 30 of seat 26 surrounds 34 turns of seat cushion of shaft 32 relative to seat 26 It is dynamic, and/or make the headrest 35 of seat 26 around shaft 33 relative to the rotation of backrest 30 of seat 26 and/or relative to seat 26 About 30 backrest it is flexible, to make the headrest 35 of seat 26, backrest 30 and seat cushion 34 with the angle that is adapted to occupant's height It constitutes.
Vehicle occupant protection system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention can increase pretensioner 24 and seat regulator 28 cooperative harmony and the stability respectively to work, and increase the integrated level of Vehicle security system and reduce system Cause this.
Although it have been described that the example embodiment of the disclosure, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that at this A variety of variations can be carried out in the case where not departing from spirit and scope of the present disclosure in matter to the example embodiment of the disclosure and are changed Become.Therefore, all changes and change are all contained in the protection scope of the disclosure defined by claim.The disclosure is by adding Claim limit, and the equivalent of these claims is also included.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of occupant restraint system for vehicle, the occupant restraint system include:
Pretensioner, the pretensioner are configured on the ribbon that tensile force is applied to the coiler of vehicle seat;
Seat regulator, the seat regulator are constructed to be permeable to along one or more direction move vehicle seats, and structure It causes to make the backrest of vehicle seat relative to the seat cushion rotation of vehicle seat and/or the headrest of vehicle seat relative to vehicle seat Backrest rotation and/or flexible up and down;
Coiler driving circuit, the coiler driving circuit are configured to be electrically connected to pretensioner and drive pretensioner dynamic Make;
Seat driving circuit, the seat driving circuit are electrically connected to seat regulator and drive seat regulator dynamic Make;And
Single control device, the control device are electrically connected to both coiler driving circuit and seat driving circuit, and root Judge that vehicle is in unavoidable hazards in potential danger according to detection signal, signal transmission will be controlled To coiler driving circuit and/or seat driving circuit.
2. occupant restraint system according to claim 1, wherein control device is configured to judging vehicle in latent Danger in the case where only to coiler driving circuit send operation pretensioner potential danger signal, thus coiler Driving circuit drives ribbon pretensioner, is seated in seat so that ribbon is applied to shoulder belt power lesser, more than once Occupant with.
3. occupant restraint system according to claim 1, wherein control device is configured to judging vehicle in latent Danger in the case where only to seat driving circuit send operation seat potential danger signal, thus seat driving circuit Seat adjustment structure is driven, so that vehicle seat vibrates.
4. occupant restraint system according to claim 1, wherein control device is configured to judging vehicle in latent Danger in the case where to coiler driving circuit send operation pretensioner potential danger signal and to seat drive Dynamic circuit sends the potential danger signal of operation seat, so that coiler driving circuit drives ribbon pretensioner, so that ribbon It is applied to the occupant being seated in seat with shoulder belt power lesser, more than once, and seat driving circuit drive seat Chair adjustment structure, so that vehicle seat vibrates.
5. occupant restraint system according to claim 1, wherein control device is configured to judge to be in not in vehicle It is evitable danger in the case where to coiler driving circuit send operation pretensioner inevitable danger signal and The inevitable danger signal that operation seat regulator is sent to seat driving circuit, so that pretensioner and vehicle seat tune Save mechanism synergistic effect.
6. occupant restraint system according to claim 5, wherein the synergistic effect includes: that coiler driving circuit drives Dynamic pretensioner, so that ribbon is applied to the occupant's upper body being seated in seat, and seat with biggish, primary shoulder belt power Driving circuit drives seat adjustment structure, so that vehicle seat moves in defined motion range, and/or make vehicle seat Backrest relative to vehicle seat seat cushion rotation and/or vehicle seat headrest relative to vehicle seat backrest rotation and/ Or it is flexible up and down, so that occupant is moved to one " home ".
7. occupant restraint system according to claim 6, wherein vehicle seat moves in defined motion range includes Vehicle seat is moved along the direction far from danger source.
8. occupant restraint system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the backrest of vehicle seat is relative to vehicle seat Backrest rotation and/or upper and lower stretch of the headrest of seat cushion rotation and/or vehicle seat relative to vehicle seat include so that vehicle Headrest, backrest and the seat cushion of seat are constituted with the angle being adapted to occupant's height.
9. occupant restraint system according to any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein coiler driving circuit is arranged pre- At stretcher.
10. occupant restraint system according to any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein the setting of coiler driving circuit is being rolled up It receives at device.
CN201910596917.5A 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Occupant restraint system for vehicle Pending CN110304014A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111559290A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-21 延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 Self-adaptive adjusting method, system, equipment and storage medium of automobile seat
CN113511170A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-19 采埃孚汽车科技(上海)有限公司 System and method for enhancing safety of driver and passenger through automobile safety belt

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Application publication date: 20191008