CN110303733A - A kind of fire-retardant composite material of environment-friendly type height rebound - Google Patents
A kind of fire-retardant composite material of environment-friendly type height rebound Download PDFInfo
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- CN110303733A CN110303733A CN201910731501.XA CN201910731501A CN110303733A CN 110303733 A CN110303733 A CN 110303733A CN 201910731501 A CN201910731501 A CN 201910731501A CN 110303733 A CN110303733 A CN 110303733A
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- retardant
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- flame
- warp
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B32B2437/00—Clothing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly type height to spring back fire-retardant composite material, including composite material ontology, the composite material ontology is by elastic layer, base cloth layer, air-permeable layer, antistatic layer, flame-retardant layer, insulating layer, protective layer, cotton layer, nanometer silver antimicrobial layer is constituted, the elastic layer is arranged in base cloth layer bottom, the air-permeable layer is arranged at the top of base cloth layer, the antistatic layer is arranged at the top of air-permeable layer, the flame-retardant layer is arranged at the top of antistatic layer, the insulating layer is arranged at the top of flame-retardant layer, the nanometer silver antimicrobial layer is arranged in elastic layer bottom, the protective layer is arranged in nanometer silver antimicrobial layer bottom, the cotton layer is arranged in protective layer bottom, the elastic layer is by the first weft, first warp, second warp is composite braided to be formed, the base cloth layer is by the second weft, third warp is composite braided to be formed, with preferable elasticity Recovery capacity effectively prevents fabric deformation corrugation, while having preferable environmental protection flame retardant performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly type height to spring back fire-retardant composite material, belongs to textile cloth field.
Background technique
Since public place largely causes fire constantly to occur using inflammable combustible material, the dead group's wound of group is caused, the people are given
Safety of life and property causes greatly to lose, China new " fire service law " issuing and implementation, and the ministries and commissions such as Ministry of Public Security are public in order to renovate
Place fire safety puts into effect a series of fire codes, and national flame-retardant standard, industry flame-retardant standard are also worked out successively and promulgate reality
It applies, the markets such as public place, means of transport are to fire-retardant, nonflammable material demand is just growing day by day, not with people's living standard
Disconnected to improve, requirement of the people to clothing performance is continuously improved, and makes cloth cover glossiness, feel and style of the fabric of clothes etc.
It has been to be concerned by more and more people, many fabrics produced at present are easy corrugation, and the pliability of fabric is poor, absorbing sweat and ventilative
Property effect is ideal not to the utmost, and it is less clear that fabric is easy to appear looping, pattern lines, in addition, the most elastic force of current fabric is poor,
Tensile property is poor, poor with the clothes that this fabric is made into effect of cultivating one's moral character, therefore it is fire-retardant multiple to design a kind of environment-friendly type height rebound
It is very necessary for closing fabric.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of environment-friendly type height rebound fire-retardant composite surface
Material has preferable elastic resilience, effectively prevents fabric deformation corrugation, while having preferable environmental protection flame retardant performance,
The problems in background technique can effectively solved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of fire-retardant composite material of environment-friendly type height rebound, including composite material ontology, the composite material ontology is by elasticity
Layer, base cloth layer, air-permeable layer, antistatic layer, flame-retardant layer, insulating layer, protective layer, cotton layer, nanometer silver antimicrobial layer are constituted, the bullet
Property layer setting in base cloth layer bottom, the air-permeable layer is arranged at the top of base cloth layer, and the antistatic layer is arranged at the top of air-permeable layer,
The flame-retardant layer is arranged at the top of antistatic layer, and the insulating layer is arranged at the top of flame-retardant layer, the nanometer silver antimicrobial layer setting
In elastic layer bottom, in nanometer silver antimicrobial layer bottom, the cotton layer setting is described in protective layer bottom for the protective layer setting
Elastic layer by the first weft, the first warp, the second warp is composite braided forms, the base cloth layer is by the second weft, third warp
It is composite braided to form.
Furthermore, the air-permeable layer is set as seine structure, and the air-permeable layer is equipped with air hole.
Furthermore, the antistatic layer is formed by 90% polyester fabric and 10% polar fleece fiber blend, institute
State antistatic layer with a thickness of 0.2mm.
Furthermore, the flame-retardant layer is by the flame-retardant acrylic fibre layer, fire-retardant aramid layers, the fire-retardant ammonia that are successively arranged from top to bottom
Synthetic fibre layer is constituted.
Furthermore, the protective layer be ceramic alumina metal film, the flame-retardant layer with a thickness of 0.4-0.7mm.
Furthermore, first weft is 105D dacron thread, and first warp, the second warp are by a branch of 30D
PBT high stretch yarn and a branch of 75D low elastic polyester filament are twisted.
Furthermore, second weft, third warp are twisted by bamboo charcoal fiber, flaxen fiber.
The invention has the advantages that: a kind of environment-friendly type height to spring back fire-retardant composite material, passes through the first weft, the first warp, the
Elastic layer made of two warps are composite braided has the function of preferable elastic memory, is easy to restore to the original state after cloth deformation, effectively
Fabric deformation corrugation is prevented, the flame-retardant acrylic fibre layer being arranged by top to bottm, fire-retardant aramid layers, fire-retardant spandex layer constitute fire-retardant
Layer effectively increases the flame retardant property of composite material, nonflammable by high temperature, has preferable flameproof effect, anti-by nano silver
Bacterium layer improves the antibacterial effect of cloth, more environmentally-friendly, has preferable elastic resilience, effectively prevents fabric and deform
Wrinkle, while there is preferable environmental protection flame retardant performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of environment-friendly type height of the present invention springs back fire-retardant composite fabric structure figure.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of environment-friendly type height of the present invention springs back fire-retardant composite material elastic layer structure chart.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of environment-friendly type height of the present invention springs back fire-retardant composite material base cloth layer structure chart.
Fig. 4 is that a kind of environment-friendly type height of the present invention springs back fire-retardant composite material flame-retardant layer structure figure.
Figure label: 1, composite material ontology;2, elastic layer;3, base cloth layer;4, air-permeable layer;5, antistatic layer;6, fire-retardant
Layer;7, insulating layer;8, protective layer;9, cotton layer;10, the first weft;11, the first warp;12, nanometer silver antimicrobial layer;13, second
Warp;14, the second warp;15, the second weft;16, flame-retardant acrylic fibre layer;17, fire-retardant aramid layers;18, fire-retardant spandex layer.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of environment-friendly type height springs back fire-retardant composite material, including composite material ontology 1, the composite surface
Expect ontology 1 by elastic layer 2, base cloth layer 3, air-permeable layer 4, antistatic layer 5, flame-retardant layer 6, insulating layer 7, protective layer 8, cotton layer 9, receive
The silver-colored antibiotic layer 12 of rice is constituted, and the setting of elastic layer 2 is in 3 bottom of base cloth layer, and the setting of air-permeable layer 4 is in 3 top of base cloth layer, institute
The setting of antistatic layer 5 is stated at 4 top of air-permeable layer, the setting of flame-retardant layer 6 exists in 5 top of antistatic layer, the setting of insulating layer 7
6 top of flame-retardant layer, in 2 bottom of elastic layer, the protective layer 8 is arranged in nanometer silver antimicrobial layer for the setting of nanometer silver antimicrobial layer 12
19 bottoms, the setting of cotton layer 9 are passed through in 8 bottom of protective layer, the elastic layer 2 by the first weft 10, the first warp 11, second
Line 13 is composite braided to be formed, by the first weft 10, the first warp 11, the second warp 13 it is composite braided made of elastic layer 2, tool
There is preferable elastic memory function, be easy to restore to the original state after cloth deformation, effectively prevents fabric deformation corrugation, the base cloth layer
3 by the second weft 15, third warp 14 is composite braided forms.
More specifically, the air-permeable layer 4 be set as seine structure, the air-permeable layer 4 be equipped with air hole, it is described resist it is quiet
Electric layer 5 is formed by 90% polyester fabric and 10% polar fleece fiber blend, the antistatic layer 5 with a thickness of 0.2mm, institute
It states flame-retardant layer 6 to be made of flame-retardant acrylic fibre layer 16, fire-retardant aramid layers 17, the fire-retardant spandex layer 18 being successively arranged from top to bottom, effectively
The flame retardant property of composite material is improved, it is nonflammable by high temperature, there is preferable flameproof effect, the protective layer 8 is ceramics
Alumina metals film, the flame-retardant layer with a thickness of 0.4-0.7mm, first weft 10 is 105D dacron thread, described first
Warp 11, the second warp 12 are twisted by a branch of 30D PBT high stretch yarn and a branch of 75D low elastic polyester filament, are had preferable
Elasticity, the elastic layer 2 being woven into have preferable elastic recovery capability, and second weft 15, third warp 14 are by bamboo charcoal
Fiber, flaxen fiber are twisted.
The present invention improve in: a kind of environment-friendly type height springs back fire-retardant composite material, by the first weft 10, the first warp 11,
Elastic layer 2 made of second warp 13 is composite braided has the function of preferable elastic memory, is easy to restore former after cloth deformation
Shape effectively prevents fabric deformation corrugation, the flame-retardant acrylic fibre layer 16 being arranged by top to bottm, fire-retardant aramid layers 17, fire-retardant spandex
The flame-retardant layer 6 that layer 18 is constituted effectively increases the flame retardant property of composite material, nonflammable by high temperature, has preferable fire prevention effect
Fruit improves the antibacterial effect of cloth by nanometer silver antimicrobial layer 12, more environmentally-friendly, has preferable elastic resilience, has
Effect prevents fabric deformation corrugation, while having preferable environmental protection flame retardant performance.
The above are the preferable embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and is modified, and therefore, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all those skilled in the art exist
Made any conspicuous improvement, replacement or modification all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention on the basis of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type height springs back fire-retardant composite material, including composite material ontology (1), it is characterised in that: the composite surface
Expect ontology (1) by elastic layer (2), base cloth layer (3), air-permeable layer (4), antistatic layer (5), flame-retardant layer (6), insulating layer (7), protection
Layer (8), cotton layer (9), nanometer silver antimicrobial layer (12) are constituted, and the elastic layer (2) setting is described in base cloth layer (3) bottom
Gas-bearing formation (4) setting is at the top of base cloth layer (3), and at the top of air-permeable layer (4), the flame-retardant layer (6) is set for antistatic layer (5) setting
It sets at the top of antistatic layer (5), insulating layer (7) setting is at the top of flame-retardant layer (6), nanometer silver antimicrobial layer (12) setting
In elastic layer (2) bottom, protective layer (8) setting is in nanometer silver antimicrobial layer (12) bottom, and cotton layer (9) setting is anti-
Sheath (8) bottom, the elastic layer (2) is by the first weft (10), the first warp (11), the second warp (13) are composite braided and
At, the base cloth layer (3) by the second weft (15), third warp (14) is composite braided forms.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type height according to claim 1 springs back fire-retardant composite material, it is characterised in that: the air-permeable layer
(4) it is set as seine structure, the air-permeable layer (4) is equipped with air hole.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type height according to claim 1 springs back fire-retardant composite material, it is characterised in that: the antistatic layer
(5) formed by 90% polyester fabric and 10% polar fleece fiber blend, the antistatic layer (5) with a thickness of 0.2mm.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type height according to claim 1 springs back fire-retardant composite material, it is characterised in that: the flame-retardant layer
(6) it is made of flame-retardant acrylic fibre layer (16), fire-retardant aramid layers (17), the fire-retardant spandex layer (18) being successively arranged from top to bottom.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type height according to claim 1 springs back fire-retardant composite material, it is characterised in that: the protective layer
(8) be ceramic alumina metal film, the flame-retardant layer with a thickness of 0.4-0.7mm.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type height according to claim 1 springs back fire-retardant composite material, it is characterised in that: first weft
It (10) is 105D dacron thread, first warp (11), the second warp (12) are by a branch of 30D PBT high stretch yarn and a branch of 75D
Low elastic polyester filament is twisted.
7. a kind of environment-friendly type height according to claim 1 springs back fire-retardant composite material, it is characterised in that: second weft
(15), third warp (14) is twisted by bamboo charcoal fiber, flaxen fiber.
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Cited By (1)
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CN112549692A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 东台市嘉悦纺织有限公司 | Terylene grey fabric with high elasticity function |
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Application publication date: 20191008 |