CN110302504B - Speed control method of electric treadmill - Google Patents

Speed control method of electric treadmill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110302504B
CN110302504B CN201910602814.5A CN201910602814A CN110302504B CN 110302504 B CN110302504 B CN 110302504B CN 201910602814 A CN201910602814 A CN 201910602814A CN 110302504 B CN110302504 B CN 110302504B
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sporter
ultrasonic sensor
treadmill
speed control
area
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CN110302504A (en
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项乐宏
刘树
殷立晋
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Loctek Ergonomic Technology Co Ltd
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Loctek Ergonomic Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0087Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D13/00Control of linear speed; Control of angular speed; Control of acceleration or deceleration, e.g. of a prime mover
    • G05D13/62Control of linear speed; Control of angular speed; Control of acceleration or deceleration, e.g. of a prime mover characterised by the use of electric means, e.g. use of a tachometric dynamo, use of a transducer converting an electric value into a displacement

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a speed control method of an electric treadmill, wherein an ultrasonic sensor transmits ultrasonic waves to the upper part of a running board and receives echo signals, the ultrasonic waves are reflected when meeting the feet of a sporter and are received by the ultrasonic sensor, a controller forms a oscillogram with a vertical coordinate as a distance and a horizontal coordinate as time by analyzing the echo signals, judges the distance between the feet of the sporter and the ultrasonic sensor, and controls the treadmill according to the gravity center position of the sporter as follows: the gravity center position of the sporter is positioned in a preset acceleration area, and the motor accelerates; the center of gravity position of the sporter is positioned in a preset constant speed area, and the speed of the motor is unchanged; the center of gravity position of the sporter is positioned in a preset deceleration zone, and the motor decelerates. The treadmill speed control method is simple and clear, the speed control process is accurate and timely in reaction, the psychological experience of a runner is good, the adaptability is strong, the speed control process is accurate and timely in reaction, and the psychological experience of the runner is good.

Description

Speed control method of electric treadmill
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of treadmills, in particular to a speed control method of an electric treadlemill.
Background
The electric treadmill is also called as an electric walking machine, generally refers to the electric treadmill and the electric walking machine in the industry as the electric treadmill, generally comprises a running board, the running board comprises a running board body and a running belt which is covered outside the running board body, is driven by a motor and is tensioned and driven by a front roller and a rear roller, a running board supporting structure is like a frame edge at the end part of the front end and frame edges at the side edges of two sides.
In recent years, publications have disclosed methods for controlling the speed of a treadmill by obtaining information about the runner through a distance measuring sensor and controlling the rotational speed of a motor of the treadmill through a main controller of the treadmill, such as an MCU, to meet the needs of the exerciser. Also known to the industry as runners or walkers.
However, the speed control method of the electric treadmill in the prior art still has the following defects: generally, a distance measuring sensor is required to acquire more information such as distance, step frequency, step length, speed and the like, and the information can be provided for a main controller of the treadmill through more complex numerical value comparison and more complex calculation, so that the acquired information is more disordered, more interference signals exist, the calculation is more complex, the operability is poorer, and the adjustment accuracy and the reaction speed are not ideal. Some distance measuring sensors collect signals of the body of a runner, can not accurately reflect timely signals, namely information, of feet of the runner, and have more interference signals, so that the accuracy and the timeliness of the speed regulation of the motor are poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the speed control method of the electric running machine, which is simple and clear in speed control and accurate and timely in response in the speed control process.
The technical scheme of the invention is to provide a speed control method of an electric treadmill, which comprises the following steps:
the electric treadmill is provided with a controller and an ultrasonic sensor for detecting the foot area of a sporter positioned above the running board during the exercise;
ultrasonic sensor launches the ultrasonic wave to running board top, and the echo signal is received, the ultrasonic wave meets sporter's foot and can take place the reflection, received by ultrasonic sensor, the controller is through analysis echo signal, judge the distance between sporter's foot and ultrasonic sensor, because sporter's motion is gone on one by one step on the running board, consequently the distance between sporter's foot that detects and the ultrasonic sensor possesses the periodicity, in every cycle, when the farthest distance of sporter foot and ultrasonic sensor detected, this position is the focus position of sporter this moment, do following control to the treadmill according to sporter's focus position:
the gravity center position of the sporter is positioned in a preset acceleration area, and the controller controls the motor to accelerate;
the gravity center position of the sporter is positioned in a preset constant speed area, and the speed of the motor is controlled to be constant by the controller;
the center of gravity position of the sporter is positioned in a preset deceleration zone, and the controller controls the motor to decelerate.
After the steps are adopted, the speed control method of the electric treadmill has the following advantages: the invention overcomes the technical defects of more disorder information, more interference signals, more complex calculation, poorer operability, and unsatisfactory adjustment accuracy and reaction speed of the speed control method of the electric treadmill in the prior art.
Furthermore, the ultrasonic sensor sends a sampling pulse and detects an echo signal, the controller calculates the distance between the foot of the sporter and the ultrasonic sensor according to the time of sampling and detecting the echo signal, and forms a waveform diagram with the ordinate as the distance and the abscissa as the time, in the waveform diagram, each peak point represents that the foot of the sporter is farthest away from the ultrasonic sensor at the moment in the period, namely, the distance value is the gravity center position of the sporter at the moment. After the steps are adopted, the speed control process of the electric treadmill is simpler and clearer, the speed control process is more accurate and timely in response, the psychological experience of a sporter is better, and the adaptability is stronger.
Furthermore, the acceleration region is the front 3/11 section of the running belt positioned on the upper plane and close to the ultrasonic sensor; the constant speed area is 2/11 sections of the running belt positioned on the upper plane and close to the acceleration area; the deceleration zone is 2/11 sections of the running belt positioned on the upper plane and close to the constant speed zone. After the steps are adopted, the treadmill speed control method is more suitable for the actual running and speed control requirements of a sporter or a runner, the runner can easily obtain required acceleration, uniform speed and deceleration, the sporter can easily master the treadmill speed control method, and the adaptability is high.
Further, the device also comprises a starting area, wherein the starting area is superposed with the acceleration area; when the electric treadmill is powered on but still in a stop state, the ultrasonic sensor detects that the center of gravity position of the sporter is in the starting area, and the controller controls the motor to start. After the steps are adopted, when the electric treadmill is powered on but is not started temporarily, the starting control process of the treadmill is simple, clear, the reaction of the starting control process is accurate and timely, the psychological experience of a runner is good, and the adaptability is strong.
Further, when the electric treadmill runs, the speed is reduced and kept for a preset time, and the motor stops running; or to a predetermined speed, the motor stops running. After the steps are adopted, when the electric treadmill runs, the treadmill stop control process is simple and clear, and the reaction of the stop control process is accurate and timely.
Further, the emergency stop area is an 4/11 section of the running belt positioned on the upper plane and close to the deceleration area; and reducing the speed to 0 within a preset time, and stopping the operation of the motor. After the steps are adopted, if the sporter suddenly stops running due to improper body, the running belt can be stopped quickly in time, and the safety of the sporter is effectively ensured.
Further, the electric treadmill starts, accelerates, decelerates, or stops, and the change of the adjacent programs is a smooth transition. After the steps are adopted, the safety of the runner is effectively guaranteed, and the change process from stopping to starting, namely acceleration, uniform speed, deceleration and stop of adjacent programs enables the runner to feel smooth, fluent and not sudden, the psychological experience of the runner is better, and the adaptability is stronger.
Further, the ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the frame edge at the front end of the running board and is positioned in the middle of the width direction of the running belt, and the ultrasonic wave is transmitted and received towards the foot direction of the sporter. After the steps are adopted, the reflected signal of the ultrasonic sensor is simple, no interference signal exists basically, the pertinence is strong, and the speed control process response is more accurate and timely.
Furthermore, the axis extension line of the ultrasonic sensor is inclined upwards, and the inclined angle is 2-10 degrees between the axis extension line of the ultrasonic sensor and the horizontal plane. After the steps are adopted, the reflection angle matching performance of the foot lifting of the runner during running is good, the reflection effect is good, the interactivity is good, and the accuracy and the timeliness of the speed control process reaction are further guaranteed.
Further, the inclination angle is 5 degrees between the axis extension line of the ultrasonic sensor and the horizontal plane. After the steps are adopted, the reflection angle matching performance of the foot lifting during running is better, the reflection effect is better, the interactivity is better, and the accuracy and the timeliness of the speed control process reaction are further ensured.
Further, when the electric running machine runs, the ultrasonic waveform is not detected in a preset time, and the running of the motor is stopped; when the electric treadmill operates, the motor stops operating when the preset time is detected as a static object. After the steps are adopted, the speed control method of the running machine has good error correction control, even if the running machine runs, the motor stops running as long as the ultrasonic wave form is not detected in the preset time, and if a runner leaves the running machine; or, when the running machine runs, the preset time is detected as that the running machine is suddenly folded by a static object such as a person to block the ultrasonic signal, or other static objects suddenly fall on the running machine by mistake, and the running of the motor can also be stopped. The safety of the equipment is well ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of waveforms detected by an ultrasonic sensor in an embodiment of a method for controlling the speed of an electric treadmill according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a treadmill of the present invention when the method for controlling the speed of an electric treadmill is applied to a folding treadmill.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the ultrasonic sensor in the present invention.
The running board comprises a frame edge at the front end of the running board 1, an ultrasonic sensor 2, an acceleration area 5, an acceleration area 6, a constant speed area 7, a deceleration area 8 and an emergency stop area 3, and a frame edge at the side edge of the running board 4.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It is to be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to aid understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the respective embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4
The electric treadmill is also called as an electric walking machine, and the electric treadmill and the electric walking machine are generally called as the electric treadmill in the industry. The electric treadmill generally comprises a running board, wherein the running board comprises a running board body, a running belt 4, a running board supporting structure, a frame edge 1 at the front end and frame edges 3 at the side edges of the running board at two sides, wherein the running belt 4 is covered outside the running board body, is driven by a motor and is tensioned and driven by a front roller and a rear roller. The running board can be a folding running machine, for example, a running machine adopting loose-leaf folding front and back running boards in the prior art, or a running machine adopting a prior art that a front running board and a rear running board are connected and folded in a sliding way through an arc-shaped track, or a folding running machine adopting the folding mechanism for the running board of the running machine and the folding running machine in the prior invention patent application of the folding mechanism for the running board of the running machine with the patent name of 201811441466.X in the applicant of the invention. In addition, athletes are also referred to within the industry as runners or walkers.
The invention relates to a speed control method of an electric treadmill, which comprises the following steps:
the electric treadmill is provided with a controller and an ultrasonic sensor for detecting the foot area of a sporter positioned above the running board during the exercise;
ultrasonic sensor launches the ultrasonic wave to running board top, and the echo signal is received, the ultrasonic wave meets sporter's foot and can take place the reflection, received by ultrasonic sensor, the controller is through analysis echo signal, judge the distance between sporter's foot and ultrasonic sensor, because sporter's motion is gone on one by one step on the running board, consequently the distance between sporter's foot that detects and the ultrasonic sensor possesses the periodicity, in every cycle, when the farthest distance of sporter foot and ultrasonic sensor detected, this position is the focus position of sporter this moment, do following control to the treadmill according to sporter's focus position:
the gravity center position of the sporter is positioned in a preset acceleration area, and the controller controls the motor to accelerate;
the gravity center position of the sporter is positioned in a preset constant speed area, and the speed of the motor is controlled to be constant by the controller;
the center of gravity position of the sporter is positioned in a preset deceleration zone, and the controller controls the motor to decelerate.
The ultrasonic sensor sends sampling pulses and detects echo signals, the controller calculates the distance between the feet of the sporter and the ultrasonic sensor according to the time of sampling and detecting the echo signals to form a waveform diagram with the ordinate as the distance and the abscissa as the time, each peak point in the waveform diagram indicates that the feet of the sporter are farthest away from the ultrasonic sensor at the moment in the period, namely the distance value is the gravity center position of the sporter at the moment.
If the ultrasonic sensor 2 continuously detects and outputs the detection result pulse to the MCU, the MCU detects and outputs the preset times per second in each period, the MCU calculates the real-time distance between the feet of the runner such as the tiptoes and the ultrasonic sensor 2 according to the pulse width and forms a waveform diagram, the last peak point in the first second is the actual gravity center position of the runner, then a peak point is taken in each step, the peak point is also the gravity center position of the runner, the peak points are the peak point in the first second and the peak point taken in each step are positioned in the preset acceleration area 5, and the MCU controls the motor speed regulator to accelerate the motor. The peak point is positioned in a preset constant speed area 6, and the MCU controls the motor speed regulator to enable the motor speed to be unchanged. The peak point is positioned in a preset deceleration area 7, and the MCU controls the motor speed regulator to decelerate the motor. In practice, as mentioned above, the peak point is the gravity center position of the runner, and it can be understood that the feet are parallel and at the same time the distance between the feet and the ultrasonic sensor 2 is equal. Also, as can be seen from fig. 1, the peak is farthest from the ultrasonic sensor 2, and the trough, i.e., the bottom, is closest to the ultrasonic sensor 2.
And then, the MCU can be preferably an MCU of which the model is STM8S 005. The ultrasonic sensor 2 also has various starts for detecting and outputting detection result pulses, for example, the MCU can output pulses every 20 microseconds, namely 20us width at the triger pin to trigger the ultrasonic sensor 2, after the ultrasonic sensor finishes detecting, the MCU can output a detection result pulse through the echo pin, the pulse width is in proportional relation with the detection distance, and the MCU calculates the real-time distance between the feet of the runner, such as the toe, and the ultrasonic sensor according to the pulse width.
The acceleration zone 5 is 3/11 segment of the running belt 4 located on the upper plane and close to the ultrasonic sensor, which can also be called front 3/11 segment, such as 0-30 cm from the ultrasonic sensor 2. The constant speed area 6 is 2/11 section of the running belt 4 located on the upper plane and close to the acceleration area 5, which can also be called a middle section, for example, 0-20 cm away from the acceleration area 5. The deceleration zone 7 is 2/11 segments of the running belt 4 which is positioned on the upper plane and is close to the constant speed zone 6, and can also be called as middle two segments, for example, 0-20 cm away from the constant speed zone 6. It may also comprise an activation zone, said activation zone preferably coinciding with the acceleration zone 5 described above, i.e. the activation zone is preferably the same area as the acceleration zone. And an emergency stop zone 8 can be further included, wherein the emergency stop zone 8 is 4/11 section of the running belt 4 positioned on the upper plane and close to the deceleration zone 7, which can also be called rear 4/11 section, such as 0-40 cm from the deceleration zone 7.
The upper paragraph can do this understanding; although the running belt 4 rotates around the running board body during operation, the running belt located on the upper plane is a definite concept, namely, the running belt is divided into a front section 2/11, a middle section 2/1 and a rear section 4/11 in the front 3/11 according to the length direction as long as the running belt is located on the upper plane of the running board body. It is of course also understood that the tread band in the upper plane is located opposite the front 3/11 of the frame 3 of the side of the treadmill in one section 2/11 and in two sections 2/1 and in the rear 4/11. In other words, the running belt 4 is divided into an acceleration area 5, a uniform speed area 6, a deceleration area 7 and an emergency stop area 8 in the length direction relative to the frame 3 on the running board side, and the running belt 4 is further divided into a starting area in the length direction relative to the frame 3 on the running board side, but the starting area preferably coincides with the acceleration area 5.
The transverse lines marked on the frame edges 3 of the two side edges in the length direction of the running board in fig. 2 can be understood as folding lines of the front running board and the rear running board, which are not precise, but the drawings are only schematic. The first short transverse line at the front end of the folding line on the frame edge 3 on the right side edge is the boundary line between the display front 3/11 and the middle section 2/11, and distinguishes the acceleration area 5 from the constant speed area 6; the second short transverse line at the front end of the folding line on the frame edge 3 on the right side edge is a boundary line between the middle section 2/11 and the middle section 2/11, and is used for distinguishing the constant speed area 6 from the deceleration area 7; a short transverse line at the rear end of the fold line in the right side frame 3 is the boundary between the middle section 1/3 and the rear section 4/11 of the display, which distinguishes the deceleration zone 7 from the scram zone 8.
When the electric treadmill is powered on but still in a stopped state, the ultrasonic sensor 2 detects that the center of gravity position of the exerciser is in the start area, and the controller controls the motor to start. If the electric treadmill is powered on but still in a stopped state, the last peak point in the first second detected and outputted by the ultrasonic sensor is in the start area, and the motor is started.
When the electric treadmill is operated, the motor stops operating while the motor is decelerated for a predetermined time, such as 3 seconds, 4 seconds, 5 seconds, 6 seconds, etc. Or decelerating to a predetermined speed, such as 1 km/h or 1.1 km/h or 1.2 km/h or 1.3 km/h or 1.4 km/h, and the like, and stopping the operation of the motor.
The electric treadmill starts, accelerates, decelerates, or stops, and the change of adjacent programs is smooth transition. I.e. in general not very abruptly starting, accelerating, evening, decelerating or stopping.
Ultrasonic sensor 2 is relative laser range sensor, and the price is more substantial and more adapt to the signal of gathering the foot like the signal of tiptoe, more adapts to the control of treadmill speed promptly, and detects the more reliable safety of distance.
The preset number of times of detection and output per cycle, such as per second, is preferably 50 times. In other words, the preset number of times of detection and output for 2 seconds is preferably 100 times. Of course, the preset millisecond of each time of the ultrasonic sensor may also be used to acquire information once in 21 millisecond, or 22 millisecond, or 23 millisecond, or 24 millisecond, or 25 millisecond, or 26 millisecond, and each time is used for acquiring a waveform at several points acquired in a predetermined time period, such as acquiring a waveform at 50 points within 1 second time period, such as acquiring a waveform at 100 points within 2 second time period, such as acquiring a waveform at 150 points within 3 second time period … …. It is understood that the detection, i.e. grabbing is continuously performed, when the value rises, the maximum value, i.e. the peak point, is grabbed, the inflection point is found, and if 5 grabbing points continuously fall all the time, the maximum value is determined to be effective; on the contrary, when the value is decreased, the minimum value, namely the valley point, namely the wave bottom is grabbed, the inflection point is found, and if 5 grabbed points are continuously increased, the minimum value is determined to be effective.
When the electric treadmill is operated, the ultrasonic waveform is not detected for a predetermined time such as 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, etc., and the motor stops operating. When the motor-driven treadmill is operated, a stationary object is detected for a predetermined time, for example, 1 second, 2 seconds, or 3 seconds, and the motor is stopped. After the steps are adopted, the speed control method of the running machine has good error correction control, and even if the running machine runs, the running of the motor is stopped as long as the ultrasonic wave is not detected in the preset time, for example, a runner leaves the running machine. Or, when the running machine runs, the preset time is detected to be that a static object such as a person suddenly folds the running machine to block the ultrasonic signal, or other static objects suddenly fall on the running machine by mistake, and the running of the motor can also be stopped. The safety of the equipment is well ensured.
The peak point is in the sudden stop area and the speed is reduced to 0 within a preset time, for example, the speed is reduced from 3 km/h to 0 km/h within 3 seconds, and the motor stops running.
The ultrasonic sensor 2 is arranged on the frame edge 1 at the front end of the running board and is positioned in the middle of the width direction of the running belt 4, and the ultrasonic wave is transmitted and received towards the toe direction of a runner.
The axis extension line of the ultrasonic sensor is inclined upwards, and the inclined angle is 2-10 degrees between the axis extension line of the ultrasonic sensor and the horizontal plane. For example, it may be preferred to have 2 ° or 3 ° or 4 ° or 6 ° or 7 ° or 8 ° or 9 ° or 10 °, most preferably 5 °.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A speed control method of an electric treadmill is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the electric treadmill is provided with a controller and an ultrasonic sensor for detecting the foot area of a sporter positioned above the running board during the exercise;
ultrasonic sensor launches the ultrasonic wave to running board top, and the echo signal is received, the ultrasonic wave meets sporter's foot and can take place the reflection, received by ultrasonic sensor, the controller is through analysis echo signal, judge the distance between sporter's foot and ultrasonic sensor, because sporter's motion is gone on one by one step on the running board, consequently the distance between sporter's foot that detects and the ultrasonic sensor possesses the periodicity, in every cycle, when the farthest distance of sporter foot and ultrasonic sensor detected, this position is the focus position of sporter this moment, do following control to the treadmill according to sporter's focus position:
the gravity center position of the sporter is positioned in a preset acceleration area, and the controller controls the motor to accelerate;
the gravity center position of the sporter is positioned in a preset constant speed area, and the speed of the motor is controlled to be constant by the controller;
the center of gravity position of the sporter is positioned in a preset deceleration zone, and the controller controls the motor to decelerate.
2. The motorized treadmill speed control method of claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic sensor sends sampling pulses and detects echo signals, the controller calculates the distance between the feet of the sporter and the ultrasonic sensor according to the time of sampling and detecting the echo signals to form a waveform diagram with the ordinate as the distance and the abscissa as the time, each peak point in the waveform diagram indicates that the feet of the sporter are farthest away from the ultrasonic sensor at the moment in the period, namely the distance value is the gravity center position of the sporter at the moment.
3. The motor treadmill speed control method of claim 2, wherein:
the acceleration area is the front 3/11 section of the running belt positioned on the upper plane;
the constant speed area is 2/11 sections of the running belt positioned on the upper plane and close to the acceleration area;
the deceleration zone is 2/11 sections of the running belt positioned on the upper plane and close to the constant speed zone.
4. The motorized treadmill speed control method of claim 3, wherein: the device also comprises a starting area, wherein the starting area is superposed with the acceleration area; when the electric treadmill is powered on but still in a stop state, the ultrasonic sensor detects that the center of gravity position of the sporter is in the starting area, and the controller controls the motor to start.
5. The motorized treadmill speed control method of claim 1, wherein: when the electric treadmill runs, the speed is reduced and kept for a preset time, and the motor stops running; or to a predetermined speed, the motor stops running.
6. The motorized treadmill speed control method of claim 3, wherein: the emergency stop area is 4/11 sections of the running belt positioned on the upper plane and close to the deceleration area; and reducing the speed to 0 within a preset time, and stopping the operation of the motor.
7. The method for controlling the speed of an electric treadmill according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising: the electric treadmill starts, accelerates, decelerates or stops, and the change process of adjacent programs is smooth transition.
8. The motorized treadmill speed control method of claim 7, wherein: the ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the frame edge at the front end of the running board and is positioned in the middle of the width direction of the running belt, and the ultrasonic wave is transmitted and received towards the feet of a sporter.
9. The motorized treadmill speed control method of claim 8, wherein: the axis extension line of the ultrasonic sensor is inclined upwards, and the inclined angle is 2-10 degrees between the axis extension line of the ultrasonic sensor and the horizontal plane.
10. The motorized treadmill speed control method of claim 9, wherein: the inclination angle is 5 degrees between the axis extension line of the ultrasonic sensor and the horizontal plane.
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