CN110301861A - Cyclone cylinder, dirt cup component and dust catcher - Google Patents

Cyclone cylinder, dirt cup component and dust catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110301861A
CN110301861A CN201910543878.2A CN201910543878A CN110301861A CN 110301861 A CN110301861 A CN 110301861A CN 201910543878 A CN201910543878 A CN 201910543878A CN 110301861 A CN110301861 A CN 110301861A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cyclone cylinder
cleaning device
slot
mounting rack
ontology
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910543878.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110301861B (en
Inventor
沈兆祥
高波
徐夏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910543878.2A priority Critical patent/CN110301861B/en
Publication of CN110301861A publication Critical patent/CN110301861A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110301861B publication Critical patent/CN110301861B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1608Cyclonic chamber constructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1683Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/20Means for cleaning filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of dust removal equipment, and in particular to a kind of cyclone cylinder, dirt cup component and dust catcher.Cyclone cylinder of the present invention includes cyclone cylinder ontology, at least one first cleaning device and driving unit, the circumferential side wall of the cyclone cylinder ontology is equipped with several filter hole and the through slot at least partially through the circumferential side wall, first cleaning device extend out to the outside of the circumferential side wall at least partially by the through slot, the driving unit is connected with first cleaning device, and the driving unit drives first cleaning device to be moved along the extending direction of the through slot.Cyclone cylinder according to the present invention, the hair for being wrapped in the outer surface of cyclone cylinder can effectively be removed, make filter hole of the hair not in blocking cyclone cylinder ontology, guarantee that cyclone cylinder can be normally aerated, guarantee the filter efficiency to air, and without opening dirt cup in this scale removal process, scale removal process is all carried out in the inside of dirt cup, can be effectively reduced the pollution to environment.

Description

Cyclone cylinder, dirt cup component and dust catcher
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of dust removal equipment, and in particular to a kind of cyclone cylinder, dirt cup component and dust catcher.
Background technique
What this part provided is only background information relevant to the disclosure, is not necessarily the prior art.In dirt cup Cyclone cylinder for being dusted filtering to air, since the surface of cyclone cylinder is equipped with mesh-like structure, sky after long-term use Bulky grain dust in gas is easy blocking mesh, and the hair in air can also be wrapped in the outer surface of cyclone cylinder, to influence to revolve The filter effect of air duct.Therefore it needs often to clear up the hair for the outer surface for being wrapped in cyclone cylinder.Existing dust catcher It needs user to dismantle dirt cup with dirt cup, filter screen is cleared up after cyclone cylinder is taken out, it is not only inconvenient but also be easy to cause pollution, And it is difficult to clear up the hair for the outer surface for being wrapped in cyclone cylinder after removing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is at least solve the problems, such as that the hair wound on cyclone cylinder is not easily cleaned.The purpose be by with What lower technical solution was realized:
The first aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of cyclone cylinder, and the cyclone cylinder includes:
Cyclone cylinder ontology, the circumferential side wall of the cyclone cylinder ontology were equipped with several filter hole and at least partially through the weeks To the through slot of side wall;
At least one first cleaning device, first cleaning device extend out to the peripheral side at least partially by the through slot The outside of wall;
Driving unit, the driving unit are connected with first cleaning device, and the driving unit driving described first is clear Clean part is moved along the extending direction of the through slot.
Cyclone cylinder according to the present invention, cyclone cylinder ontology circumferential side wall be equipped with several filter hole and at least partially through The through slot of circumferential side wall, and the first cleaning device is extend out to the outside of circumferential side wall at least partially by through slot, and the first cleaning Part is connected with driving unit, single by driving when needing to clear up the hair for the outer surface for being wrapped in cyclone cylinder ontology Member the first cleaning device of driving is moved along the extending direction of through slot, and the first cleaning device, which is able to drive, in the process is wrapped in The hair of the outer surface of cyclone cylinder is moved along the extending direction of through slot, so that hair to be moved to the bottom of cyclone cylinder ontology Portion, or in the moving process of the first cleaning device to hair tear and when hair breakage, post-rift hair with itself Gravity can also descend slowly and lightly to the bottom of cyclone cylinder ontology, to remove the hair for being wrapped in the outer surface of cyclone cylinder ontology, make Hair guarantees that cyclone cylinder can be normally aerated, guarantees the filter efficiency to air not in blocking filter hole, and clear herein Without opening dirt cup during reason, scale removal process is all carried out in the inside of dirt cup, can be effectively reduced the pollution to environment.
In addition, cyclone cylinder according to the present invention, can also have following additional technical characteristic:
The cyclone cylinder ontology includes:
Pedestal;
Multiple side plates, the multiple side plate is located on the pedestal and at least one of the multiple side plate is equipped with institute State through slot.
In some embodiments of the invention, two side sheet rooms of arbitrary neighborhood are equipped with filtering in the multiple side plate Net, the filter screen are equipped with the filter hole, and the multiple side plate and the filter screen enclose the circumferential side wall.
In some embodiments of the invention, the multiple side plate, which is sequentially connected, is arranged and encloses the circumferential side wall, The multiple side plate is equipped with the filter hole.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lateral surface of at least one side plate is equipped with multiple first in the multiple side plate Protrusion, the multiple first protrusion are arranged along the extending direction interval of the through slot.
In some embodiments of the invention, any one first protrusion in the multiple first protrusion includes first Guide surface and the second guide surface, first guide surface and second guide surface along the through slot extending direction towards each other Setting.
In some embodiments of the invention, the driving unit includes pull rod and mounting rack, and the mounting rack is set to institute The inside of cyclone cylinder ontology is stated, the lateral surface of the mounting rack is connected with first cleaning device, wears at the top of the pull rod Enter to the inside of the cyclone cylinder ontology and is connected with the mounting rack.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lateral surface of the mounting rack is also connected with equipped at least one the second cleaning Part, first cleaning device and second cleaning device are arranged along the outside face interval of the mounting rack.
In some embodiments of the invention, the driving unit further includes the first spring, and first spring is set to institute It states between the bottom of mounting rack and the cyclone cylinder.
In some embodiments of the invention, the pull rod and the mounting rack are an integral structure.
In some embodiments of the invention, one of them in the pull rod and the mounting rack is equipped with helical raised The first joint face, the another one in the pull rod and the mounting rack are equipped with the second joint face, second joint face Equipped with the helical groove that can match connection with the helical raised.
In some embodiments of the invention, the mounting rack includes attachment base, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, In, the attachment base is connected with the top of the pull rod, and first mounting plate and second mounting plate are along the cyclone cylinder This circumferential direction interval is set to the lateral surface of the attachment base, and first mounting plate is connected with first cleaning device, Second mounting plate is connected with second cleaning device.
In some embodiments of the invention, the driving unit further includes second spring, is set in first mounting plate There is the groove for accommodating the second spring, be equipped with the mounting post being connected with one end of the second spring in the groove, First cleaning device is inserted into the inside of the groove and is connected with the other end of the second spring.
In some embodiments of the invention, second cleaning device is vibration spring plate, and the vibration spring plate includes can The curved portion to fit with the inner wall of the cyclone cylinder ontology, it is convex that the inner wall of the cyclone cylinder ontology is equipped with multiple second It rises, the multiple second protrusion is arranged along the moving direction interval of second cleaning device.
In some embodiments of the invention, any one second protrusion in the multiple second protrusion includes third Guide surface and the 4th guide surface, the third guide surface and the 4th guide surface along second cleaning device moving direction that This direction setting.
In some embodiments of the invention, first cleaning device is cutting blade.
In some embodiments of the invention, the shape of the through slot be linear, arc line shaped or it is spiral yarn shaped in appoint It is a kind of.
Another aspect of the present invention also proposed a kind of dirt cup component, and the dirt cup component includes:
Dirt cup;
Cyclone cylinder, the cyclone cylinder are set to the inside of the dirt cup,
Wherein, the cyclone cylinder is cyclone cylinder described in any of the above embodiments.
Another aspect of the present invention also proposed a kind of dust catcher, and the dust catcher has dirt cup component described above.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention Limitation.And throughout the drawings, identical component is presented with like reference characters.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the overall structure diagram of the dirt cup component of embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of dirt cup component in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cyclone cylinder in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cyclone cylinder ontology in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting rack in Fig. 2.
100: cyclone cylinder;
10: cyclone cylinder ontology, 11: pedestal, 12: circumferential side wall, 121: the first side plates, 122: the second side plates, 123: third Side plate, 124: the four side plates, 125: filter screen, 1251: filter hole, 13: bracing ring, 131: column-shaped projection, 14: through slot, 15: the One protrusion, 151: the first guide surfaces, 152: the second guide surfaces, 16: the second protrusions, 161: third guide surface, 162: the four guiding Face;
20: the first cleaning devices, 21: connecting pin, 22: cut end;
30: driving unit, 31: pull rod, 311: opening, 32: mounting rack, 321: attachment base, 322: the first mounting plates, 323: Second mounting plate, 324: groove, 325: mounting post, 33: the first springs, 34: second spring;
40: the second cleaning devices, 41: curved portion, 42: interconnecting piece;
50: sealing ring;
200: dirt cup.
Specific embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing this public affairs in attached drawing The illustrative embodiments opened, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without the reality that should be illustrated here The mode of applying is limited.It is to be able to thoroughly understand the disclosure on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and can be by this public affairs The range opened is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
It should be understood that term used herein merely for description particular example embodiment purpose, and have no intention into Row limitation.Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular " one " as used in the text, "one" and " described " Can also indicate to include plural form.The terms "include", "comprise", " containing " and " having " are inclusives, and therefore It indicates the presence of stated feature, step, operations, elements, and/or components, but presence or addition one or more is not precluded A other feature, step, operation, component, assembly unit, and/or their combination.Method and step, process, the Yi Jicao of described in the text It is not interpreted as that them is necessarily required to execute with described or explanation particular order, executes sequence unless explicitly stated otherwise.Also answer The step of working as understanding, can be used additionally or alternatively.
Although can be described in the text using term first, second, third, etc. multiple element, component, region, layer and/ Or section, still, these component, assembly units, region, layer and/or section should not be limited by these terms.These terms can be only For a component, assembly unit, region, layer or section are distinguished with another region, layer or section.Unless context clearly refers to Out, do not implied that when otherwise the term and other numerical terms of such as " first ", " second " etc use in the text sequence or Person's order.Therefore, first element discussed below, component, region, layer or section are in the introduction for not departing from example embodiment In the case of can be referred to as second element, component, region, layer or section.
For ease of description, an element as illustrated in the diagram can be described use space relativeness term in the text Either feature is relative to another element or the relationship of feature, these relativeness terms are, for example, " inside ", " outside ", " interior Side ", " outside ", " following ", " lower section ", " above ", " top " etc..This spatial correlation term is intended to include removing to retouch in figure The different direction of device in use or operation except the orientation drawn.For example, being retouched if the device in figure is overturn State for " below other elements or feature " either the element " below other elements or feature " will then be orientated " Above other elements or feature " either " above other elements or feature ".Therefore, exemplary term " in ... lower section " can To include in orientation upper and under.In addition device can be oriented and (be rotated by 90 ° or in other directions) and used herein Spatial correlation descriptor correspondingly explains.
Fig. 1 schematically shows the overall structure diagram of the dirt cup component of embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of dirt cup component in Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cyclone cylinder ontology in Fig. 2. As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the first aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of cyclone cylinder 100, which includes cyclone cylinder Ontology 10, at least one first cleaning device 20 and driving unit 30.The circumferential side wall 12 of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 is equipped with several filterings Hole 1251 and through slot 14 at least partially through circumferential side wall 12, the first cleaning device 20 are extend out at least partially by through slot 14 The outside of circumferential side wall 12, driving unit 30 are connected with the first cleaning device 20, and driving unit 30 drives the first cleaning device 20 along logical The extending direction of slot 14 is moved.
Cyclone cylinder 100 according to the present invention is equipped with several 1251 Hes of filter hole in the circumferential side wall 12 of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Circumferential direction is extend out at least partially by through slot 14 at least partially through the through slot 14 of circumferential side wall 12, and by the first cleaning device 20 The outside of side wall 12, and the first cleaning device 20 is connected with driving unit 30, when needs are to the appearance for being wrapped in cyclone cylinder ontology 10 When the hair in face is cleared up, the first cleaning device 20 is driven to be moved along the extending direction of through slot 14 by driving unit 30, The first cleaning device 20 is able to drive hair the prolonging along through slot 14 being wrapped in the outer surface of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 in the process It stretches direction to be moved, so that hair be moved to the bottom of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, or in the moving process of the first cleaning device 20 In hair breakage is torn and made to hair, post-rift hair can also descend slowly and lightly with the gravity of itself to cyclone cylinder ontology 10 bottom makes hair not in blocking cyclone cylinder ontology 10 to remove the hair for being wrapped in the outer surface of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Filter hole 1251, guarantee that cyclone cylinder 100 can be normally aerated, guarantee to the filter efficiency of air, and clear up herein In the process without opening dirt cup 200, scale removal process is all carried out in the inside of dirt cup 200, can be effectively reduced to environment Pollution.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first cleaning device 20 is cutting blade.Cutting blade includes 21 He of connecting pin Cut end 22, connecting pin 21 are connected with driving unit 30, and cut end 22 can stretch out in the moving process of the first cleaning device 20 To the outside of the circumferential side wall 12 of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, thus when driving the first cleaning device 20 to be moved by driving unit 30 When, cut end 22 can effectively cut the hair for being wrapped in 10 outer surface of cyclone cylinder ontology, make hair breakage, thus The bottom in cyclone cylinder ontology 10 is fallen by self gravity.It in other embodiments of the invention, can also be by the first cleaning What part was set as other forms pushes away rod-like structure.At this time in mobile first cleaning device, although large area cannot be carried out to hair Effective cutting, but hair can be drawn to the bottom of cyclone cylinder from the outer surface of cyclone cylinder, equally can achieve cleaning The purpose of cyclone cylinder surface hair.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cyclone cylinder in Fig. 2.Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cyclone cylinder ontology in Fig. 2.Such as Fig. 3 and Shown in Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, cyclone cylinder ontology 10 includes pedestal 11, multiple side plates and filter screen 125.Multiple side plates are set to base The top of seat 10 and at least one of multiple side plates are equipped with through slot 14, two side sheet rooms of arbitrary neighborhood are all provided in multiple side plates There is filter screen 125, multiple side plates and filter screen 125 enclose circumferential side wall 12, and several filter hole 1251 are set to filter screen 125 On.Multiple side plates are used to form the main body frame of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, for supporting fixed filter screen 125, prevent from filtering Net 125 deforms during cleaning.
Wherein, multiple side plates in the present embodiment include first side plate 121 at the top that annular is set to pedestal 10, second side Plate 122, third side plate 123 and the 4th side plate 124, and the first side plate 121, the second side plate 122, third side plate 123 and the 4th side The top of plate 124 is connected with bracing ring 13, to enhance the integral rigidity of cyclone cylinder ontology 10.First side plate 121, second side Plate 122, third side plate 123, the 4th side plate 124 and filter screen 125 enclose the circumferential side wall 12 of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, compared to By integrally formed cyclone cylinder ontology, the cyclone cylinder ontology 10 in the present embodiment have it is light-weight, be easy to carry about with one etc. it is excellent Point.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, can also be enclosed by the way that multiple sequentially connected multiple side plates of head and the tail are arranged The circumferential side wall of cyclone cylinder ontology, and several filter hole are set on multiple side plates, to eliminate the structure of filter screen, equally It can guarantee the filter effect to air.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lateral surface of at least one side plate is equipped with multiple first protrusions in multiple side plates 15, multiple first protrusions 15 are arranged along the extending direction interval of through slot 14.
As shown in figure 4, the second side plate 122 in the present embodiment is equipped with multiple first protrusions 15, and multiple first protrusions 15 are arranged along the extending direction interval of through slot 14.Through slot 14 in the present embodiment is arranged through the second side plate 122, while through slot 14 Multiple first protrusions 15 are also extended through, two column will be divided into along multiple first protrusions 15 of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 axially arranged, the One cleaning device 20 can freely move up and down in through slot 14.When hair is wrapped in the outer surface of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, meeting Some hair is wrapped in the plate face between two neighboring first protrusion 15, passes through the first cleaning device 20 of axial movement at this time Hair can be cleared up.
The shape of through slot 14 in the present embodiment is linear, and is arranged along the axial direction of cyclone cylinder ontology 10.At this In the other embodiments of invention, the shape of through slot may be arc line shaped or spiral yarn shaped, and it is clear can further to expand first The cleaning area of clean part.And spiral yarn shaped through slot has self-locking function, when the first cleaning device can be prevented to be in extreme higher position Nature occurs to fall.
In other embodiments of the invention, it is clear that first can also be arranged on other side plates in addition to the second side plate 122 Clean part 20, to further improve cleaning area.
In some embodiments of the invention, any one first protrusion 15 in multiple first protrusions 15 includes first The extending direction court each other of guide surface 151 and the second guide surface 152, the first guide surface 151 and the second guide surface 152 along through slot 14 To setting.
In the present embodiment, multiple first protrusions 15 on the second side plate 122 include the first guide surface 151 and the second guiding The setting of face 152, the first guide surface 151 and the second guide surface 152 can be oriented to the movement of hair in scale removal process Effect, to reduce resistance of the hair to the first cleaning device 20 when hair is not cut off.
In some embodiments of the invention, driving unit 30 includes pull rod 31 and mounting rack 32, and mounting rack 32 is set to rotation The inside of air duct ontology 10, the lateral surface of mounting rack 32 are connected with the first cleaning device 20, and the top of pull rod 31 is penetrated to whirlwind The inside of cylinder ontology 10 is simultaneously connected with mounting rack 32.
As shown in Fig. 2, the top of the pull rod 31 in the present embodiment is inserted into the bottom inner hole of mounting rack 32, installation The bottom inner hole of frame 32 is equipped with internal screw thread, and the top of pull rod 31 is equipped with the external screw thread that connection is matched with the internal screw thread, to pass through It is threadedly coupled mounting rack 32 and pull rod 31.It can also be drawn in other embodiments of the invention by the top direction in mounting rack Bar is inserted into bolt, to connect mounting rack and pull rod.
The top of pull rod 31 is connected with mounting rack 32, the bottom of pull rod 31 is set to the outside of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, is led to It crosses pulling pull rod 31 and is able to drive the first cleaning device 20 and move axially, thus to the outer surface for being wrapped in cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Hair cleared up.Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the bottom of pull rod 31 is additionally provided with opening 311,311 setting of being open is convenient for Pull rod 31 is pulled by opening 311.
In some other embodiments of the invention, pull rod and mounting rack can also pass through Shooting Technique integral molding.
In some other embodiments of the invention, the lateral surface of mounting rack 32 is also connected with equipped at least one the second cleaning Part 40, the first cleaning device 20 and the second cleaning device 40 are arranged along the outside face interval of mounting rack 32.
Wherein, the second cleaning device 40 can the inner wall under the driving of driving unit 30 with cyclone cylinder ontology 10 be affixed It closes.It, can be to cyclone cylinder sheet in moving process by the way that the inner wall of the second cleaning device 40 and cyclone cylinder ontology 10 fits The inner wall of body 10 is cleared up or is hit, to carry out to the dust granule for the outer surface for being attached to cyclone cylinder ontology 10 clear Reason.
Second cleaning device 40 can be hairbrush or vibration component, by will the second cleaning device 40 in cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Wall surface fits, and can the inner wall of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 be cleared up or be hit in moving process, thus to being attached to The dust granule of the outer surface of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 is cleared up.
The second cleaning device 40 in the present embodiment is vibration spring plate, vibration spring plate include can in cyclone cylinder ontology 10 The curved portion 41 that wall surface fits and the interconnecting piece 42 for being connected with the second mounting plate 323.The inner wall of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Face is equipped with multiple second protrusions 16, and multiple second protrusions 16 are arranged along the moving direction interval of the second cleaning device 40.
It is matched by the second protrusion 16 with curved portion 41, when curved portion 41 connects in moving process with the second protrusion 16 It is compressed when touching, to generate elastic deformation, when curved portion 41 is detached from the second protrusion 16, curved portion 41 is restored deformation and hit On the inner wall of the 4th side plate 124, so that cyclone cylinder ontology 10 be made integrally to shake, cyclone cylinder ontology is removed to reach The purpose of dust granule on 10.
In some embodiments of the invention, any one second protrusion 16 in multiple second protrusions 16 includes third The moving direction of guide surface 161 and the 4th guide surface 162, third guide surface 161 and the 4th guide surface 162 along the second cleaning device 40 It is arranged towards each other.
In the present embodiment, multiple second protrusions 16 on the 4th side plate 124 include third guide surface 161 and the 4th guiding The setting of face 162, third guide surface 161 and the 4th guide surface 162 can be in scale removal process to the mobile progress of curved portion 41 Guiding role, to reduce the resistance being subject in moving process in curved portion 41.
In some embodiments of the invention, driving unit 30 further includes the first spring 33, and the first spring 33 is set to installation Between the bottom and cyclone cylinder ontology 10 of frame 32.
The shape of through slot 14 in the present embodiment is linear, when driving unit 30 drives the first cleaning device 20 to be moved to rotation When the bottom position of air duct ontology 10, the first cleaning device 20 can not automatic homing, and be in cyclone cylinder sheet when the first cleaning device 20 When the top position of body 10, nature whereabouts is easy to happen due to lacking support.By the setting of the first spring 33, when the first cleaning When part 20 is in position as shown in Figure 2, the first spring 33 is in the raw.When drag down pull rod 31, the first cleaning Part 20 is moved downward along the axial direction of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, and the first spring 33 is compressed, when releasing lever 31, due to first Spring 33 has certain elastic force after being compressed, and the first cleaning device 20 pushes back to original position by the first spring 33, i.e. position shown in Fig. 2 It sets, while the first spring 33 can also play the role of supporting the first cleaning device 20.
In some embodiments of the invention, one of them in pull rod and mounting rack is equipped with the first company of helical raised Junction, the another one in pull rod and mounting rack are equipped with the second joint face, and the second joint face is equipped with can be with helical raised Match the helical groove of connection.If pull rod is attached in a manner of being inserted into mounting rack bottom, then in the outer peripheral surface of pull rod The spiral for the connection that matches with helical raised is arranged in upper setting helical raised in the through-hole of the bottom of mounting rack accordingly Shape groove is moved by the axial direction that rotating tension bar can drive mounting rack to bore ontology 10 along whirlwind.Since helix has Self-locking function, therefore the structure that the first spring is set between cyclone cylinder and mounting rack in the present embodiment can be substituted.
In the present embodiment, be flexibly connected due to belonging between the bottom and pull rod 31 of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, prevent dust from The bottom of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 advances to the inside of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 without the filtration of strainer 125, in pull rod 31 Sealing ring 50 is additionally provided between the bottom of cyclone cylinder ontology 10.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting rack in Fig. 2.As shown in figure 5, the mounting rack 32 in the present embodiment includes attachment base 321, the first mounting plate 322 and the second mounting plate 323, wherein attachment base 321 is connected with the top of pull rod 31, the first mounting plate 322 and second mounting plate 323 along the circumferential direction interval of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 be set to connection do 321 lateral surface, first installation Plate 322 is connected with the first cleaning device 20, and the second mounting plate 323 is connected with the second cleaning device 40.
The through-hole for being cooperatively connected with pull rod 31,322 He of the first mounting plate are equipped in attachment base 321 in the present embodiment Second mounting plate 323 is spaced apart from each other 180 ° and is located on the outer peripheral surface of attachment base 321, thus when the driving of attachment base 321 first is clear When clean part 20 and mobile the second cleaning device 40, guarantees the stress balance of 321 two sides of attachment base, prevent the first cleaning device 20 and second It rubs between cleaning device 40 and the inner wall of cyclone cylinder ontology 10.
In some embodiments of the invention, driving unit 30 further includes second spring 34, is equipped in the first mounting plate 322 For accommodating the groove 324 of second spring 34, the mounting post 325 being connected with one end of second spring 34 is equipped in groove 324, the One cleaning device 20 is inserted into the inside of groove 324 and is connected with the other end of second spring 34.
As shown in Fig. 2, first cleaning device 20 is set to rotation when not needing to clear up the outer surface of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 The top position of air duct ontology 10, at this point, the inner wall of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 passes through compression second spring 34, by the first cleaning device 20 Be completely disposed at the inside of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, thus prevent the cut end 22 of the first cleaning device 20 to cyclone cylinder ontology 10 outside Other components cause to scratch.When the first cleaning device 20 moves down, the resistance of the inner wall due to having lacked cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Power, the first cleaning device 20 is stretched out to the external of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 under the action of the second spring 34, and cut end 22 after stretching Position be in cyclone cylinder ontology 10 circumferential side wall 12 outside, thus to the hair being wrapped in outside cyclone cylinder ontology 10 into Row cleaning.
In other embodiments of the invention, can also by the connecting pin of the first cleaning device directly with the first mounting plate phase Even, the entire length of the first cleaning device is correspondingly improved, the cut end of the first cleaning device is made to be in the week of cyclone cylinder always To the outside of side wall.
Another aspect of the present invention also proposed a kind of dirt cup component, which includes dirt cup 200 and any of the above-described Cyclone cylinder 100 in embodiment, cyclone cylinder 100 are set to the inside of dirt cup 200.Wherein ring on the bracing ring 13 of cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Two column-shaped projections 131 equipped with the 180 ° of settings in interval, column-shaped projection 131 are equipped with threaded hole, the top of dirt cup 200 be equipped with The corresponding through-hole of the threaded hole, is connected through a screw thread between dirt cup 200 and cyclone cylinder 100.The bottom of pull rod 31 is set to dirt cup 200 Outside, so as in the outside of dirt cup 200 by pulling hair of the pull rod 31 to the outer surface for being wrapped in cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Hair is cleared up.
Another aspect of the present invention also proposed a kind of dust catcher, which has the dirt cup group in above-described embodiment Part.
Due in the application dirt cup component and dust catcher all have the cyclone cylinder 100 in above-described embodiment, by revolving The circumferential side wall 12 of air duct ontology 10 is equipped with several filter hole 1251 and the through slot 14 through the circumferential side wall 12, and clear by first The part-structure of clean part 20 extend out to the outside of circumferential side wall 12, and the first cleaning device 20 and 30 phase of driving unit by through slot 14 Even, when needing to clear up the hair for the outer surface for being wrapped in cyclone cylinder ontology 10, pass through the driving of driving unit 30 first Cleaning device 20 is moved along the extending direction of through slot 14, and the first cleaning device 20, which is able to drive, in the process is wrapped in whirlwind The hair of the outer surface of cylinder ontology 10 is moved along the extending direction of through slot 14, so that hair is moved to cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Bottom, or hair breakage is torn and made to hair in the moving process of the first cleaning device 20, post-rift hair with The gravity of itself can also descend slowly and lightly to the bottom of cyclone cylinder ontology 10, to remove the outer surface for being wrapped in cyclone cylinder ontology 10 Hair, make hair not blocking cyclone cylinder ontology 10 filter hole 1251, guarantee cyclone cylinder ontology 10 can normally carry out Ventilation guarantees the filter efficiency to air, and without opening dirt cup 200 in this scale removal process, scale removal process is all in dirt cup 200 inside carries out, and can be effectively reduced the pollution to environment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims It is quasi-.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of cyclone cylinder characterized by comprising
Cyclone cylinder ontology, the circumferential side wall of the cyclone cylinder ontology are equipped with several filter hole and at least partially through the peripheral sides The through slot of wall;
At least one first cleaning device, first cleaning device extend out to the circumferential side wall at least partially by the through slot It is external;
Driving unit, the driving unit are connected with first cleaning device, and the driving unit drives first cleaning device Extending direction along the through slot is moved.
2. cyclone cylinder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cyclone cylinder ontology includes:
Pedestal;
Multiple side plates, the multiple side plate is located on the pedestal and at least one of the multiple side plate is equipped with described lead to Slot.
3. cyclone cylinder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that two side sheet rooms of arbitrary neighborhood in the multiple side plate It is equipped with filter screen, the filter screen is equipped with the filter hole, and the multiple side plate and the filter screen enclose the week To side wall.
4. cyclone cylinder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the multiple side plate, which is sequentially connected, to be arranged and enclose institute Circumferential side wall is stated, the multiple side plate is equipped with the filter hole.
5. cyclone cylinder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lateral surface of at least one side plate in the multiple side plate Equipped with multiple first protrusions, the multiple first protrusion is arranged along the extending direction interval of the through slot.
6. cyclone cylinder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that any one in the multiple first protrusion is first convex Rise includes the first guide surface and the second guide surface, the extension of first guide surface and second guide surface along the through slot Direction is arranged towards each other.
7. cyclone cylinder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving unit includes pull rod and mounting rack, described Mounting rack is set to the inside of the cyclone cylinder ontology, and the lateral surface of the mounting rack is connected with first cleaning device, described It is penetrated at the top of pull rod to the inside of the cyclone cylinder ontology and is connected with the mounting rack.
8. cyclone cylinder according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the lateral surface of the mounting rack, which is also connected with, is equipped at least one A second cleaning device, first cleaning device and second cleaning device are arranged along the outside face interval of the mounting rack.
9. cyclone cylinder according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the driving unit further includes the first spring, and described One spring is set between the bottom and the cyclone cylinder ontology of the mounting rack.
10. cyclone cylinder according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pull rod and the mounting rack are an integral structure.
11. cyclone cylinder according to claim 7, which is characterized in that one of them in the pull rod and the mounting rack The first joint face equipped with helical raised, the another one in the pull rod and the mounting rack are equipped with the second joint face, Second joint face is equipped with the helical groove that connection can be matched with the helical raised.
12. cyclone cylinder according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the mounting rack include attachment base, the first mounting plate and Second mounting plate, wherein the attachment base is connected with the top of the pull rod, first mounting plate and second mounting plate The lateral surface of the attachment base is set to along the circumferential direction interval of the cyclone cylinder ontology, first mounting plate is connected with institute The first cleaning device is stated, second mounting plate is connected with second cleaning device.
13. cyclone cylinder according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the driving unit further includes second spring, described It is equipped with the groove for accommodating the second spring in first mounting plate, one end with the second spring is equipped in the groove Connected mounting post, first cleaning device are inserted into the inside of the groove and are connected with the other end of the second spring.
14. cyclone cylinder according to claim 8, which is characterized in that second cleaning device is vibration spring plate, the vibration Elastic slice includes the curved portion that can be fitted with the inner wall of the cyclone cylinder ontology, and the inner wall of the cyclone cylinder ontology is equipped with Multiple second protrusions, the multiple second protrusion are arranged along the moving direction interval of second cleaning device.
15. cyclone cylinder according to claim 14, which is characterized in that in the multiple second protrusion any one second Protrusion includes third guide surface and the 4th guide surface, and the third guide surface and the 4th guide surface are along second cleaning The moving direction of part is arranged towards each other.
16. according to cyclone cylinder described in any one of claims 1 to 15, which is characterized in that first cleaning device is cutter Piece.
17. according to cyclone cylinder described in any one of claims 1 to 15, which is characterized in that the shape of the through slot be linear, Arc line shaped is any one of spiral yarn shaped.
18. a kind of dirt cup component characterized by comprising
Dirt cup;
Cyclone cylinder, the cyclone cylinder are set to the inside of the dirt cup,
Wherein, the cyclone cylinder is the cyclone cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
19. a kind of dust catcher, which is characterized in that have dirt cup component according to claim 18.
CN201910543878.2A 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Cyclone barrel, dust cup assembly and dust collector Active CN110301861B (en)

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