CN110301737A - A kind of hair-care equipment - Google Patents

A kind of hair-care equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110301737A
CN110301737A CN201910028858.1A CN201910028858A CN110301737A CN 110301737 A CN110301737 A CN 110301737A CN 201910028858 A CN201910028858 A CN 201910028858A CN 110301737 A CN110301737 A CN 110301737A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
hair
comb teeth
control
water
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CN201910028858.1A
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CN110301737B (en
Inventor
李�瑞
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Temi Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Temi Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910028858.1A priority Critical patent/CN110301737B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/22Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/22Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders
    • A45D24/28Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders with piston pump or other types of pumps

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hair-care equipment, the material and device for being equipped with oil-control, debris removal, de-tasting, massage, controlling water, user can be allowed easily to complete the oil-control of scalp and hair-care, debris removal, de-taste, massage processes, and do not have chemical residual, safe and convenient.To a small amount of water is added inside equipment when user's use, respectively with carding tooth surface and micro- flank of tooth combing hair scalp it is several under hair washing hair care work can be completed.

Description

A kind of hair-care equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to hair washing hair washing field more particularly to a kind of hair-care equipment.
Background technique
Hair washing is everyone inevitable thing in life, and summer hair washing is more frequent, and winter is also required to couple of days It washes primary.When promptly dating when people encounter, going on business, interview, arranged with greater need for urgent cleaning is carried out to hair.It is in and oneself washes Head is undressed more troublesome, is easy clothes to get wet with clothes on to make dirty, winter is even more so.Hair salon hair washing is gone to need to arrange Team waits, at high cost and delay.It is sick, pregnancy when, it is also desirable to periodically to hair cleaning arrange, but due to oneself take action Inconvenience, gather together simple process be difficult again eliminate dirt, can only other people help under could hair wash clean is number It is tired.For too old people, since there is also the difficult situations of hair washing for movable inconvenience.
Hair washing agent and equipment at present on the market mainly has three classes: first is that shampoo, second is that Non-water washing hair is spraying, oil suction Powder, third is that hair washing equipment.
The limitation and deficiency of shampoo containing many chemical analysis first is that be easy to generate harm to human body.It is rich to reach foam The strong effect of rich cleaning capacity can add formaldehyde, sldium lauryl sulfate, diethanol amine and triethanolamine, hydroxy benzenes in the product Formate ester, polyethylene/polyethylene glycol, sodium chloride, petroleum derivative etc..These substances are much all with irritant or even malicious Property, it is be easy to cause excessive cleaning, generates chemical residual, it is long-term largely to use the health environment that will affect and destroy scalp and hair-care, The serious skin allergy that can occur even causes other diseases, some chemical residues i.e. also can not be thorough using the flushing of a large amount of water It removes.It is reported that, there is the major hidden danger for causing cancer in the dioxanes generated in some shampoos.Second is that water consumption is big.With washing Shampoo hair washing, bob, which is washed, need to once be rinsed with water generally at 20 liters or more, and long hair rinse water consumption is had a bath generally at 30 liters or so Almost half water consumption, which is used in, in the process rinses shampoo residue.Type is very on the market for shampoo without nuisance Few, price is relatively high, and common people, which are not willing, to be commonly used.Third is that product effect is difficult to specific aim judge in advance, user is past It is used toward in blindness, unconsciously by health hazard.Shampoo is with the sale of the admixtures such as liquid, lotion, label The effect slogan of upper mark only emphasizes positive effect, is free from side effects, security risk prompt, and ordinary user does not have profession again Knowledge can only be selected by seeing price, hearing taste, be difficult to identify if appropriate for oneself scalp and hair-care environment, always in advance Be in it is constantly on probation during, after a period of use could be with feeling to be judged, but the harm of user has been generated.Four It is that China's shampoo yield is big, quality is very different, threatens to ecological environment.China market shampoo brand is more than 3000 A, about million tons of annual output, in about 800,000 tons of sales volume of year, there are a large amount of low side poor quality shampoos in shampoo product with secondary in the market It substitutes the bad for the good, is not only hazardous to the human body, be discharged into after sewer enters underground, river, to soil, water body, plant, animal and micro- Biology all has an impact, and causes much to threaten to natural ecological environment.
Non-water washing sends out spraying and oil-control powder limitation and is disadvantageous in that hair washing effect has first is that containing chemical component Limit.It generally can be containing compositions such as butane, propane, starch, denatured ethyl alcohol, essence, although middle close can inhale to a certain extent in product Grease and fluffy hair are received, but not can be removed dandruff and antipruritic, effect is very limited, is used for a long time and is easy to cause to endanger to health Evil.It is seen and invisible residue second is that can be left after.Physics powder, the chemical analysis contained in spraying and oil-control powder Being sprayed directly on hair scalp can not be pulled away.Third is that containing inflammable and explosive composition in spraying.Spray product can generally be store There are using in pressure sprinkling irrigation by sprinkling, containing incendive ingredient is held, there is certain risk, can not band board a plane, be high The public transports such as iron should not also be placed on the excessively high place of temperature.
Hair washing equipment on the market is mainly directed towards cosmetology mechanism, disadvantage is that first is that volume is big, price, It is big to operate with complexity, maintenance difficulty.Second is that it is mechanization that its function, which is by traditional hair washing mode simple conversion mostly, Automatic operation adds shampoo to be rinsed or simply rubbed with machinery with water flow, air-flow.Even if existing Small Washing on the market Head apparatus, at present published patent such as 2015102866323 " automatic shuffling hair dyeing machine " etc., equipment volume is still slightly larger, no It is handy to carry about, function also substantially traditional hair washing mode is simply imitated, water consumption greatly, have chemical residual, The hair washing time is long, and brachycephaly originator is applicable in reluctantly, and long originator is difficult wash clean, and it is also inconvenient to use, and is not suitable for individual It is used with family.Because the hair-care equipment that the invention one kind is safe and efficient, health is portable is very significant.
Summary of the invention
(1) it solves the problems, such as
Mainly solution hair washing water consumption is big, has the problems such as chemical residual, hair washing time are long, equipment uses complicated volume big.
(2) technical solution
Hair washing procedure decomposition is oil-control, the links such as debris removal, de-tastes, massages, accordingly by hair-care equipment disclosed in this invention The material and device for being equipped with oil-control, debris removal, de-tasting, massage, controlling water.
Further, hair-care equipment can be simultaneously using oil-control, the material and dress that debris removal, de-taste, massage, control water It sets, can also be implemented only with one such or several combination.
Further, in the dentalation of the same combing hair of the equipment can by using oil-control, seep water, press The equal different materials that rub realize different function, realize that various functions combine by different collocation.
Further, the material main component that oil-control body structure surface uses is organic polymer fiber, and an oil suction is not inhaled Fat absorption, transfer and latch on hair can be remained to play Controlling oil effect by water under hair scalp wetness conditions.
Further, chip removing device is mainly by the micro- rake face structure composition of micro- tooth.
Further, de-taste material main component be natural biological extract, to the odor molecules in hair scalp into Row decomposes.
Further, massaging part main component in direct contact with the skin in material is natural sponge.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention can allow user easily to complete the oil-control of scalp and hair-care, debris removal, de-taste, massage processes, and not have Chemical residual, safe and convenient.
(4) Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 to 3 is the appearance schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.Figure 5 be one comb structure decomposition diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 6 is that the embodiment of the present invention one presses water and air charging system structural representation Figure.
In Fig. 1 to 6: 1. first shells, 2. second shells, 3 internal tooth arrangements, 4. micro- cutting structures, 5. compressed water generation apparatus, 6. pressures Power transmission plate, 7. liner structures, 8. temperature control power knobs, 9. filler cover structures, 10. water brush configurations, 11. functional materials, outside 12. Toothing, 13. external tooth front-end architectures, 14. plug spring structures, 15. stopper structures, 16. fixed pileworks, 17. pressure water buttons, 18. air pump shell, 19. air pump extrusion plugs, 20. deflation structures, 21. water-storing devices, 22. first temperature control heating modules, 23. second Temperature control heating module, 24. power storage modules, 25. circuit modules, 26. charging covering plate structures, 27. comb head cavitys, 28. comb handles Cavity.
Fig. 7 is the planar oil-control structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three, and Fig. 8 is the glove form of the embodiment of the present invention three Oil-control structural schematic diagram.
In Fig. 7, Fig. 8: 29. oil-control materials.
(5) specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described, described three embodiments are only of the invention one Part and simultaneously not all embodiments.
A. embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, each structure and title by the invention: first shell 1, second shell 2, internal tooth arrangement 3, micro- tooth Face structure 4, compressed water generation apparatus 5, pressure transmitting plates 6, liner structure 7, temperature control power knob 8, filler cover structure 9, water brush configuration 10, Functional material 11, outer toothing 12, external tooth front-end architecture 13, plug spring structure 14, stopper structure 15, fixed pilework 16, Press water button 17, air pump shell 18, air pump extrusion plug 19, deflation structure 20, water-storing device 21, the first temperature control heating module 22, Second temperature control heating module 23, power storage module 24, circuit module 25, charging covering plate structure 26, comb head cavity 27, comb handle are empty Chamber 28.
The mutual alignment relation of each structure of equipment is as follows.It is internal after first shell 1 and 2 closing seam of second shell Form two cavitys: comb head cavity 27 and comb handle cavity 28.Comb handle cavity 28 is provided with power storage module 24, circuit module 25;Compressed water generation apparatus 5, pressure transmitting plates are respectively provided with according to from second shell 2 to the sequence of first shell 1 in comb head cavity 27 6, water-storing device 21;Pressure water button 17, air pump shell 18, air pump are installed to squeeze between water-storing device 21 and comb handle cavity 28 Tamponade 19, deflation structure 20, this this structure and compressed water generation apparatus 5, pressure transmitting plates 6 use partition and sealing between water-storing device 21 Circle is sealed.Water button 17, air pump extrusion plug 19, deflation structure 20 is pressed to expose from 2 surface of second shell.In comb handle cavity Inside 28, it is sealed between device by partition and rubber ring in power storage module 24, circuit module 25 and comb head cavity 27 Water proof.Extend out 4 conducting wires from circuit module, extends to 2 outer surface of second shell by sealing ring, warm with first respectively Control heating module 22, the connection of the second temperature control heating module 23.There is temperature control power knob 8 on circuit module 25, from comb handle outward Expose.In 2 outer surface of second shell, on the first temperature control heating module 22, the second temperature control heating module 23, covering is equipped with micro- Cutting structure 4.There is the micro- rake structure of micro- tooth on micro- cutting structure 4.20 through-holes and 2 strips are provided in 1 outer surface of first shell Shape hole is equipped with fixed pilework 16 in through-hole, is equipped with water brush configuration 10 in elongate aperture.1 outer surface of first shell with Fixed 16 corresponding position of pilework is equipped with internal tooth arrangement 3, and internal tooth arrangement 3 is fixed with first shell 1 by buckle.In internal tooth knot Outer toothing 12 is installed on structure 3, functional material 11 is installed on outer 12 top of toothing, by external tooth front-end architecture 13 by function Energy material 11 is fixed on outer 12 top of toothing.Liner structure 7 is installed inside outer toothing 12, liner structure 7 passes through Natural resiliency is clamped on inside outer toothing 12, and seepage material or oil suction control are filled between outer toothing 12 and liner structure 7 The light wood bed of material.Plug spring structure 14, stopper structure 15, plug spring structure 14 and plug are installed inside liner structure 7 Structure 15 is fixed together.
The equipment procedure decomposition that will wash hair is oil-control, the links such as debris removal, de-tastes, massage, for the use of each link feature Different definition and implementation, it is mutually coordinated between each scheme, promote, cooperation.
The oil-control scheme of the equipment is as follows.The sebum composition of scalp secretion mainly has saturation and unsaturated fatty acid, sweet Oily three rouge, squalene, wax ester, cholesteryl ester etc., these hairs are gradually diffused on hair by scalp, and hair fibring is allowed to be sticked to one It rises, the grease on scalp makes the scalp itch of people tacky, only reduces the grease on hair scalp to a certain extent just simultaneously It can achieve the purpose that hair washing.To solve the above problems, meeting safe and efficient, the portable requirement of health, the control to the equipment again Oily structure is such as given a definition.First is that surfacing oil suction does not absorb water, in water also can normal oil suction and oil absorption efficiency it is high, with Increase oil-control material oil suction store oil amount.Second is that grease has good diffusion effect on surfacing, it can be by grease It is shifted to other materials, guarantees the lasting oil absorption capacity of surfacing, oil-control structure is enable to play oil-control work in a long time With.Third is that material surface soft smooth is wear-resisting, health, rubs repeatedly with scalp and hair-care and be still able to maintain smooth not scaling-off, nothing Physics and chemical residual do not need a large amount of water and rinse, can be indeformable in a long time.Injury head is pulled fourth is that cannot press from both sides easily Hair, the equipment should be avoided when in use in gap, causes user's hair pin the raw injury drawn and pulled firmly.According to above fixed Justice is designed as follows by selecting, testing repeatedly, compare and process modification.Oil-control body structure surface material is used with organic poly- Based on the composition, mixture, chemical reaction product for closing fibres polypropylene, polyurethane, alkyl vinyl and the above substance Oil absorption material, raw material, production technology etc. are executed according to national " cosmetics safety technical specification " to guarantee the safety to human body. This organic polymer fiber oil absorption material wants non-toxic and tasteless, performance stablize it is wear-resistant, have certain toughness and elasticity.For into One step increases oil absorption, while avoiding when Reusability because oil-control body structure surface gathered many greases of sauce and returned to user's head On hair, synchronous transfer method and asynchronous transfer method can be taken to carry out grease transfer and latch, or simultaneously using synchronous transfer method With asynchronous transfer method.Synchronous transfer method, which refers to, fills or is enclosed with and organic polymer fiber surfacing in oil-control inside configuration The same type oil absorption material or other types oil absorption material of close contact, after surfacing oil suction reaches a certain amount of when in use Diffusion effect occurs, to the oil absorption material infiltration wrapped up, oil-control operation synchronous can be carried out with diffusion effect, and oil absorption material makes It is reduced, can be re-replaced with oil absorbing effect after a certain period of time.Asynchronous transfer method, which refers to only to allow when in use in the equipment, to be had Oil absorption material of limit oil suction itself is not spread to other materials.It again will be in the equipment oil-control structure after the completion of oil-control operation Organic polymer fiber surfacing is contacted with other oil absorption materials, by diffusion effect by organic polymer fiber surfacing The grease of absorption carries out double absorption, transfer and latch.Asynchronous transfer method will can be used to shift latch in structure design Oil absorption material, which is mounted in the structures such as the bracket, shell, housing of the equipment, sufficiently to be connect with the oil absorption material in the equipment The position of touching carries out double absorption, transfer and the latch of grease when the equipment to be placed on it.To be combed in the present embodiment For tooth form oil-control structure: the equipment oil-control face is carding tooth surface shape, according to the tolerance degree of oil-control effect and people, every comb teeth Tip designs are arc surface shape, and comb teeth root cross section is designed as circle, and comb teeth side is equipped with organic polymer fiber oil suction Material, corresponding position has groove identical with carding tooth surface comb teeth radical on the shell for placing the equipment, and groove inner wall is by oil suction Material is made into, and groove size is tightly wrapped up as long as comb teeth reeve is deenergized by groove inner wall oil absorption material depending on inner-wall material , by the oil absorption material absorption migration on groove, the material oil absorbing effect on groove can weigh when reducing for grease on comb teeth New replacement.When only using asynchronous transfer method, the dosage of organic polymer fiber surfacing should be increased as far as possible, to guarantee only to lean on Organic polymer fiber surfacing can fully absorb the grease on user's head.Other types oil absorption material with it is organic Polymeric fibre material when contacting wants that the grease on organic polymer fiber material can be absorbed, and in certain content range It cannot be returned and suck back by organic polymer fiber surfacing.The other types material for carrying out double absorption includes natural oil suction material Composition, mixture, the chemical reactant of material, chemical synthesis oil absorption material or the above substance.Natural oil absorption material refers mainly to stick Soil, silica, paper pulp fiber, plant fiber, animal origin and its associated products individually or after hybrid process formed.Chemistry Synthesis oil absorption material refers mainly to organic polymer fiber, gel-type and high oil-absorbing resin etc., and organic polymer fiber refers mainly to Polypropylene, polyurethane, alkyl vinyl polymer etc., gel-type refer mainly to dibenzylidene sorbitol, metallic soap, amino acid derived Object etc., high oil-absorbing resin mainly include polyalkyl methacrylate etc..And formed by the above substance composition, mixing The material easy to process and harmless such as object, chemical reaction product.Other types material and organic polymer fiber surface The contact area size of material has a significant effect to diffusion effect, and the bigger diffusion effect of contact area is more obvious.It is described herein Contact area refers to the direct contact area of microcosmic point, at least to come into full contact with to 1/10th grades are below, without Refer to macroscopically touch together and it is microcosmic on separated by many small air gaps the case where.Such as sponge material with it is organic When polymer fiber film contacts, if applying, power on the contact surface is not sufficiently large, and many air apertures on sponge surface can be with Organic polymer fiber film surface generates virtual connection touching, and diffusion effect will be greatly affected in such cases.Contact surface is close Degree, hardness relatively organic polymer fiber surfacing when, diffusion effect is obvious.Comprehensively consider difficult processing Degree, material weight and cost can be selected different materials collocation and realize oil-control function.To guarantee grease in different type oil absorption material Between diffusion effect, contact surface part can also pass through transitional knot using pressure, the filling modes such as auxiliary material is applied Structure is realized: close to the suitable with the density of organic polymer fiber, hardness as far as possible of organic polymer fiber surfacing direction, being leaned on Closely other types oil absorption material direction is suitable with the density of other types oil absorption material, hardness as far as possible.In order to be absorbed into The contact surface of mistake many greases of sauce on scalp, oil-control structure and scalp be also configured as using organic polymer fiber oil absorption material as Contact surface.Hair is pulled to solve the problems, such as that the oil-control structure may press from both sides, should be avoided the occurrence of as far as possible on the surface of oil-control structure Fine gap.If gap is not avoided that really, bending radius of the gap in the route parallel direction passed through with hair is answered When being less than the minimum bending radius of general human hair in its natural state, and every section of gap length be should be as small as possible, and be designed in structure On the short gap that long gap is deformed into zigzag occlusion can be taken to solve, two faces for constituting gap should in outer surface It shows as concordant state and slit design cannot be appeared in surface bulge bottom.Meanwhile utilizing organic polymer fiber material Mild non-stimulated, soft and full of elasticity feature, plays that certain massage is antipruritic, moisture-keeping maintaining is made while combing to scalp With.Oil-control structure and hair to solve simple rub repeatedly and can generate electrostatic, influence the combing to hair to a certain extent Problem, when combing hair the water control device of the equipment can synchronize and get scalp and hair-care wet.
The oil-control structure of the present embodiment mainly includes liner structure 7, functional material 11, outer toothing 12, external tooth front end knot Structure 13, plug spring structure 14 and stopper structure 15.Liner structure 7 is inserted into 12 inside of outer toothing and clamping, liner structure 7 with It is organic polymer fiber oil absorption material between outer toothing 12, functional material 11 is also fine for organic polymer in oil-control scheme Tie up oil absorption material.The combination of natural oil absorption material, chemical synthesis oil absorption material or the above substance is filled with inside liner structure 7 Object, mixture, chemical reactant pass through the organic polymer of 7 front end of liner structure, the hole of side and gap and lined surfaces fibre Oil absorption material is tieed up to be in close contact together.Functional material 11 is clamped on outer toothing 12 and is fixed by external tooth front-end architecture 13. When entire comb teeth is as oil-control structure, plug spring structure 14, stopper structure 15 can be used as a part of oil-control structure, peace It is placed on inside liner structure 7, provides certain elasticity for functional material 11, plug spring structure 14 and stopper structure 15 pass through bonding Or inserted mode is fixed together.Plug spring structure 14, stopper structure 15 can also be removed in oil-control structure.
Material between the functional material 11, liner structure 7 and outer toothing 12 can be according to oil-control, control water, massage Equal different function are needed using oil-control material, seepage material, natural massage material etc., may be constructed respectively oil-control, control water, by It rubs a part of device.
The liner structure 7, outer toothing 12, external tooth front-end architecture 13 are plastics or metal material with certain elasticity Matter can also directly be made using oil absorption material in a part as oil-control structure.It is liner structure 7, outer toothing 12, outer When part or all of tooth front-end architecture 13 is oil absorption material, the oil-control material of the above-mentioned filling of oil-control inside configuration or intermediate clamping Expect the adjustment such as to be increased, be reduced, using different materials instead, more preferably to realize oil-control function.
The debris removal scheme of the equipment: dandruff results from scalp and hair root, and when beginning can generally be attached to scalp Surface, hair root are gradually brought to other positions of hair after falling off.Traditional comb tooth is coarseer, is distributed sparse, enemy Smaller relatively thin lighter dandruff can not be hooked, clings and be taken out of on hair.Traditional comb teeth is difficult to contact scalp, has both made when comb teeth top The tight scalp of side pressure is also substantially that comb teeth top is pressing against several hairs from microcosmic, and hair compresses scalp again, and comb teeth is difficult to very The narrow scalp surface of a few tenths of a mm grade between hair root is just being touched, so the dandruff on hair root and scalp can not yet It is cleaned and takes away.Traditional double-edged fine-toothed comb tooth is overstocked really up to the mark, and comb tooth front end is generally sharper, scrapes scalp and aches very much, can only clear up head The part dandruff for sending out middle and upper part, can not clear up the dandruff of scalp and hair root substantially.And double-edged fine-toothed comb obtains hair pin It is too tight, it is easy to tear off hair, combing is also excessively slow.To solve the above problems, meeting again, safe and efficient, health is portable is wanted It asks, is such as given a definition to the debris removal structure of the equipment.First is that debris removal structure is suitable with hair thickness, by testing card repeatedly It is bright, only length, diameter with the barrier size in the environment that is cleaned quite or the structure more tiny than it can be just deep into In the gap of barrier, the object being cleaned is swept, is scraped or hook goes out, being cleaned object, to be generally greater than single cleaning tool straight Diameter could be preferably cleaned.Barrier herein is hair, and generally about 0.1 millimeter of diameter, the object that is cleaned herein is head Scurf, generally about 0.1 millimeter or more of diameter.Second is that debris removal structure and hair distribution density difference cannot be too big, the hair of people is flat Equal density is about 150 to 300 every square centimeter, the micro-structure in debris removal structure will with hair density quite could more preferably with Hair reciprocal motion, too close cleaning tool are difficult in the gap for being inserted into hair clump, too it is sparse can not form containing largely fish, push away, The cleaning effect of the movements such as drawing, scrape, gluing, is easy to miss a large amount of dandruffs, debris removal low efficiency.Third is that debris removal structure has certain bullet Property and toughness, the hair of people inevitably have often knotting, it is very not submissive situations such as, i.e., using traditional comb comb along after Tiny knotting may also be had to exist.Debris removal structure will guarantee the safety of user, want to can oneself when encountering above situation Evade neutralizing, cannot excessively pull hair causes user uncomfortable or even injured, and when microstructured contact is to scalp should be light Soft toughness flexible again, can massaging scalp and not stiff puncture scalp, can Reusability do not fall off and become easily Shape.Fourth is that debris removal structure wants the blocking formed when hair can be overcome overstocked, blocked up, overly moist, it is thicker than thicker in user's hair In the case that real, hair is very moist, hair is extruded accumulation and bonds very closely knit when use, will form blocking surface, just opens If could not break through blocking surface when the beginning rapidly, debris removal structure, which is likely to require long period combing, can just be partially inserted into hair clump In, it can not fast onset scrubbing action.Fifth is that not needing a large amount of water without physics and chemical residual and rinsing.According to defined above, warp A large amount of Experimental Comparison analyses are crossed, are designed as follows.Debris removal main structure body is designed as flank of tooth shape, and it is micro- that the micro- tooth of plastics is distributed on face Rake structure, micro- about 10 millimeters of the rake structure length of every micro- tooth, about 0.1 millimeter of diameter, distribution density are 200 about every square centimeter. Micro- micro- rake top of tooth has the bending towards different directions, and such as irpiciform, top is unlikely to sharp scalp after being inserted into hair.It uses When by the micro- rake face structure of micro- tooth slightly to scalp direction firmly press, micro- micro- rake structure of tooth can be deep into narrow between hair Gap, hair and the micro- rake of micro- tooth are in mutual package status, and micro- micro- rake structure of tooth will be on scalp and hair during carding movement Dandruff hook, cling and rake off.When encountering knotting hair, since the micro- rake structure of micro- tooth is relatively soft, obstacle is encountered It can deform to skid off from the hair clump of knotting blocking place and be lost hair without strong pull.When combing repeatedly, micro- micro- rake meeting of tooth Hair is pulled out to come one by one from knot, gradually knotting Hair setting is opened.Micro- micro- rake of tooth also can be made linear, top Should not be too sharp, dynamics needs lighter some to avoid stabbing scalp when combing.For solve because hair is overstocked, blocked up, overly moist when shape At the blocking to debris removal structure, can be used that micro- tooth is micro- to harrow the debris removal structure that mixes with carded tooth.Carded tooth can be substantially equal to micro- The micro- rake of tooth is firstly inserted into and opens hair clump in order to it and do not influence the function of the micro- rake of micro- tooth, and the general diameter of carded tooth is about 1.5 millimeters, about 8 millimeters of comb teeth spacing.Carded tooth, which slightly can excessively reduce very much the micro- rake quantity of micro- tooth, influences debris removal effect, too thin to be easy It crosses soft point excessively and does not have the effect for opening blocking surface.Hair blocking surface is first opened by carded tooth when use, then the micro- rake of micro- tooth is inserted Enter and is cleaned between hair.Carded tooth and the micro- rake structure of micro- tooth can be made in same basal plane, can also be made in different basal planes.It is made in Carded tooth can also be inserted on basal plane by same basal plane by carded tooth and the micro- rake structure plug of micro- tooth in same hole, will be micro- The micro- rake structure of tooth is woven on basal plane.The addition method can be taken by being made in different basal planes, and carded tooth is made in different bases from the micro- rake structure of micro- tooth On face, the position aperture that carded tooth passes through is corresponded on the basal plane of the micro- rake structure of micro- tooth, two basal planes are overlapped, carded is made Tooth is pierced by from the basal plane of the micro- rake of micro- tooth to the micro- rake direction of micro- tooth, then two basal planes are fixed and installed.The basal plane of debris removal structure can Using the different materials such as plastics, metal, wooden, bamboo matter, fabric, colloid and structure, carded tooth can be used plastics, metal, The various materials such as bamboo and wood, bristles.According to the difference of user's dynamics, the top of the micro- rake structure of micro- tooth can be made to contact with scalp Dynamics it is different, the rubbing action to scalp difference dynamics can be played.Under dry environment, debris removal structure and hair are repeatedly Electrostatic can be generated when friction, increased adsorption capacity of the dandruff on scalp and hair-care, be more difficult to be cleaned.It is asked to solve this Topic, the water control device of the equipment, which can synchronize, gets hair scalp wet, to eliminate electrostatic, increases lubricity, makes the micro- rake knot of micro- tooth Structure is easier to remove dandruff.
The debris removal structure mainly includes micro- cutting structure 4.Micro- cutting structure 4 can directly pass through buckle, bonding or screw Mode constitutes a part of second shell 2, can also pass through buckle, bonding or spiral shell on the basis of retaining 2 integrality of second shell In addition silk individually adds one layer of micro- cutting structure.
The equipment de-tastes scheme: scalp and hair are when long-time cannot clean, sebum, sweat, external environment Dirt etc. passes through the skin often reaction between the effect of bacterium and each substance, can give off an unpleasant smell.This smell substance Particle is often small to arrive molecular level, and adhesive force is extremely strong, and invisible can not touch is very difficult to clear up.Even if complete using aforementioned schemes After oil-control debris removal process, if the material molecule for generating peculiar smell is not thoroughly removed completely, it is also possible to influence use The final hair washing impression of person.The equipment has exclusively carried out targeted design thus: using natural biological extract as decomposition Deodorant, is added in water-storing device or each water outlet, can also be directly added into water.De-tasting material can be selected not by user Same type is independently added, and can also be previously added in hair-care equipment making.De-tasting material main component is from fragrant plant The tissue such as flower, grass, leaf, stem, fruit, root, skin in the organic mixture that extracts, be fabricated to waterborne liquid or essential oil, it is correct Odor molecules in hair scalp are decomposed, then are diluted by the moisture come is oozed out in water control device, when drying or drying up hair It is pulled away, while natural flowers plant fragrance can also play maintenance action to scalp and hair-care.
The massage scheme of the equipment: for the reason of people wash hair other than cleaning hair, the salubrious antipruritic change of scalp is also one A major reason.The antipruritic portion requirements of massage are taken into account in the oil-control and debris removal scheme of the equipment, but more preferable in order to reach Hair washing effect, special message structure has also been devised.In the present embodiment, it can install or wrap up in part comb teeth top end surface Natural sponge materials or other materials for having maintenance to act on scalp, these materials contact friction with scalp when combing, in scalp In the environment of being soaked by water control device, the deep-sea mineral element in natural sponge plays maintenance nursing role to scalp.
The massage machine mainly includes functional material 11, by flexible, infiltration and with certain massage in massage scheme The material of itching-relieving action is made, and plays and strikes off and suction-operated to grease, the dandruff on scalp.
The control water scheme of the equipment is as follows.The equipment in oil-control, debris removal, de-taste, in massage processes, require to use water Hair is got wet.To accomplish the convenient portable of the equipment, such as given a definition to the equipment with water control water-bound.First is that energy The mobility for enough controlling water avoids arbitrarily flowing out and gets the place other than head wet.Second is that water consumption will be lacked as far as possible, in hair Water consumption can excessively trickle everywhere, make troubles to user.According to requirement defined above, the equipment is first is that using spongy Absorbent material can control the random flowing of water, again when being squeezed as the filler in water-storing device and water guide pipeline It can ooze out in right amount, and water has slow mobility in the water storage substance, water can be prolonged pipeline and be transmitted to predetermined position. Second is that the core functions such as the oil-control of hair washing process, debris removal, antipruritic are undertaken by the oil-control, debris removal, message structure of the equipment respectively, Chemical shampoo is not used, the effect of water is limited to and mainly eliminates electrostatic, increase by two aspects of lubricity, removes and uses water The function of repeated flushing dirt and residual shampoo, reduces water consumption from demand.According to the above design requirement, obtained through overtesting Out: middle bob generally needs about 50 to 80 milliliters of water that can all drench hair with 30 milliliters of water or so, long hair.By water It is stored in water-storing device, is encapsulated in inside equipment, volume of water storage is controlled at 50 milliliters or so.Compressed water generation apparatus can be taken manually Or automatically lever construction, air pump add lever, air pump aerating capsule, Water-and mist-spraying structure to realize.The equipment water control device is used Mineral water, pure water, dedicated hair washing clear water etc. can be used in water.
The water control device is hand air pump structure in the present embodiment, mainly includes internal tooth arrangement 3, compressed water generation apparatus 5, pressure Power transmission plate 6, liner structure 7, filler cover structure 9, water brush configuration 10, functional material 11, outer toothing 12, external tooth front-end architecture 13, plug spring structure 14, stopper structure 15, fixed pilework 16, pressure water button 17, air pump shell 18, air pump extrusion plug 19, Deflation structure 20, water-storing device 21.Filler cover structure 9 being opened when use, a small amount of water being added, and lid is covered, water is by water-storing device 21 absorb without arbitrarily flowing.Pressure water button 17 is pressed with hand, air pump extrusion plug 19 moves downwardly into air pump shell 18, will Gas extrusion is into compressed water generation apparatus 5.Compressed water generation apparatus 5 expands after inflating to become larger, and down force pressure transmission plate 6 moves downward, and squeezes water storage Device 21, water separately flow into water brush configuration 10 and fix in the hole of pilework 16, internal tooth arrangement 3 from spilling in water-storing device.Water Water in brush configuration 10 is contacted with hair to be drenched at the top of hair.Water in the hole of fixed pilework 16 and internal tooth arrangement 3 is along outer Toothing 12 flows downward with the seepage material inside 7 intermediate course of liner structure and lining, when 11 stress of functional material will block up When header structure 15 inwardly pushes, plug spring structure 14 is shunk, and water flow penetrates on functional material 11.Inside compressed water generation apparatus 5 The blowing pressure reaches the limit values, and internal gas is deflated by deflation structure 20.It can also deflate taking human as by deflation structure.
The compressed water generation apparatus 5 is made of air bag and air inlet-outlet pipe, and main function is forced expansion continuous extrusion water-storing device, Compressed water generation apparatus can also be realized by mechanical lever structure.
The water-storing device 21 by it is relatively soft can water-absorbent material be made, when being squeezed deformation, internal storage water can seep Out, external water can be sucked storage when restoring shape.In the case where long-time does not have water, compressed water generation apparatus 5 will not harden It is mould.Water-storing device can also be realized by container and inlet/outlet valve door.It is added in water-storing device or at each water outlet and goes To eliminate the unusual smell, de-tasting material can also be directly added into water taste material.
The fixed pilework 16 is soft silica gel material, and internal diameter is led to outward inside outer toothing 12, inwardly leads to comb Inside sub- shell, formed and gone directly the water-flowing path on comb teeth side and top from water-storing device, at the same fixed pilework 16 also act as it is close Envelope effect flows out water between first shell 1 and internal tooth arrangement 3.
The pressure transmitting plates 6 are hard material, and pressure transmitting plates 6 are mutually got together with compressed water generation apparatus 5, pressure transmitting The pressure that compressed water generation apparatus expansion generates is passed to water-storing device by plate.
The water brush configuration 10 is by having the plastic shell of certain elasticity and the seepage material of internal filling to be made, and seep water material Material is extended to inside comb shell and is contacted with water-storing device surface, and when use can direct water on hair.
The plug spring structure 14 is fixed together with stopper structure 15 by bonding or inserted mode, in plug spring Around structure 14 and inner space is filled with water-storage material layer, extends to comb shell inside and water storage along fixed 16 inner cavity of pilework 21 surface of device contacts to form water-flowing path.Usually stopper structure 15 is by outer 12 top inside edge top tight sealing of toothing, and water is not It can be oozed out from outer 12 top of toothing.When combing one's hair, 11 stress of functional material is pressed into stopper structure 15, plug spring structure 14 It shrinking, there is gap in stopper structure 15 and outer 12 top inside edge of toothing, and water penetrates on functional material 11 from this gap, It is seeped on scalp and hair-care again.
The internal tooth arrangement 3, outer toothing 12 can be integrally formed, and can also be separated molding and be passed through screw again, buckle, glue The modes such as conjunction fit together.
The first shell 1, second shell 2 can be made of plastics, metal or other materials, combination between the two and Sealing can take the modes such as screw, sealing ring, ultrasonic welding.
The first temperature control heating module, the second temperature control heating module, power storage module 24, circuit module 25 constitute temperature control dress It sets, primarily serves control water temperature effect, be mounted on beside water-storing device after temperature control heating module can also being carried out to insulated enclosure.Temperature Control heating module also can be replaced other electricity fever materials.Entire temperature control device can also use other modes.Circuit module 25 The device of circuit control can also be needed to be attached and control to other.
The charging covering plate structure 26 is made of rigid plastics, and charging jacks are exposed after opening and are charged, close after closure Sealing, which enters water, touches inside circuit module.
The equipment can form different type by using different materials such as oil-control, infiltration, massages in comb structure Comb teeth realizes the different function such as oil-control, control water, massage respectively.It can be by mix and match not in same hair-care equipment Same type comb teeth quantity carries out the combination of types of functionality, to be suitble to different users to need.
The internal tooth arrangement 3, micro- cutting structure 4, liner structure 7, water brush configuration 10, functional material 11, outer toothing 12, External tooth front-end architecture 13, plug spring structure 14, stopper structure 15 can be used as consumptive material, replaceable after abrasion to a certain extent, It may be alternatively configured, abrasion to a certain extent integral replacing essentially identical with comb other parts service life.
Oil-control comb structure in the present invention also can be deformed into different shape, including but not limited to irpiciform, arachnoid, curved Curved, fork formula, fried dough twist formula or top have ball-type, according to the combination of the support section of oil-control comb structure and oil absorption material Relationship can form different type, including but not limited to filled type, clipping, wound form, packaging type, oil absorption material and support Part integral type etc., comb part and basal plane can form different angles, and the above various shape, type and angle it is various Combination.
Oil-control, debris removal in the present invention, the material and device de-taste, massage, controlling water, can pass through deformation, increase and decrease, installation The means such as position adjustment are equipped with power supply, motor, driver in conjunction with the various kinds of equipment such as comb, the helmet, stent-type, reclining chair type Structure, sealing element, water pump, automatic control circuit, detection part etc. form different types of hair-care equipment, can also be with letter Based on Single Mechanical structure, lighter equipment is formed, shape is not limited to comb, gloves, rake, the helmet, stent-type and reclining chair type.
Use process is briefly described with comb shape equipment design scheme in the present embodiment.User by hand-held comb handle, Filler cover structure 9 is opened, a small amount of water is added, covers filler cover structure 9;If coolant-temperature gage is too low, temperature control power knob is opened 8, it waits for just a moment;Pressure water button 17 is pressed with hand, water enters comb teeth side from water-storing device;Start to comb head with carding tooth surface Under hair and scalp are several, pressing pressure water button 17 when water deficiency is felt;Use instead micro- 4 combing hair scalp of cutting structure it is several under; Hair washing is completed, is dried.When comb needs to clean, can be stained with banister brush clear water to comb teeth, micro- cutting structure, shell into Row cleaning cannot use chemical reagent, to avoid pollution interior arrangement.When hair-care equipment uses long period, massage, control After the abrasion to a certain extent of the materials such as oil, infiltration, micro- tooth, the consumable part that can more renew.
B. embodiment two
On the basis of example 1, can no longer individually designed debris removal structure, by the size, distribution density, hardness of oil-control structure It requires to design according to debris removal, it will be in oil-control and the unification to same structure of debris removal function.
C. embodiment three
On the basis of example 1, oil-control material directly can be made into planar structure as shown in Fig. 7, or such as in glove form Shown in attached drawing 8, oil-control material 29 directly contacts with hair scalp and realizes oil-control function.
Although the embodiments of the invention are described in conjunction with the attached drawings, but patent owner can be in appended claims Within the scope of make various deformations or amendments, as long as it does not exceed the scope of protection described in the claims to the invention, all should Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of hair-care equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes planar, in glove-like or multiple comb teeth-shaped oil-control knots Structure.
2. hair-care equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comb teeth-shaped oil-control structure includes comb teeth support section With oil-control material, oil-control material is wrapped in outside comb teeth support section.
3. hair-care equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: comb teeth-shaped oil-control structure further includes being filled in comb teeth Oil-control material inside support.
4. hair-care equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: oil-control material is organic polymer fiber poly- third Alkene, polyurethane, the composition of alkyl vinyl polymer and the above substance, mixture, the oil suction material based on chemical reaction product Material.
5. hair-care equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the oil-control material being wrapped in outside comb teeth support section Material is organic polymer fiber polypropylene, polyurethane, alkyl vinyl polymer and the composition of the above substance, mixture, change The oil absorption material based on reaction product is learned, being filled in the oil-control material inside comb teeth support is natural oil absorption material clay, dioxy SiClx, paper pulp fiber, vegetative fiber, animal fiber and its associated products individually or after hybrid process formed, chemistry close At oil absorption material polypropylene, polyurethane, alkyl vinyl polymer, dibenzylidene sorbitol, metallic soap, amino acid derivativges, Polyalkyl methacrylate, and the composition, mixture, the chemical reaction product that are formed by the above substance.
6. hair-care equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: including comb teeth-shaped oil-control structure and shell, comb teeth Shape oil-control structure is in be detachably connected with shell.
7. hair-care equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: including comb teeth-shaped oil-control structure and shell, comb teeth Shape oil-control structure is in be detachably connected with shell.
8. hair-care equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: including comb teeth-shaped oil-control structure and shell, comb teeth Shape oil-control structure is in be detachably connected with shell.
9. hair-care equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: including comb teeth-shaped oil-control structure and shell, comb teeth Shape oil-control structure is in be detachably connected with shell.
10. hair-care equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: including comb teeth-shaped oil-control structure and shell, comb teeth Shape oil-control structure is in be detachably connected with shell.
11. according to the described in any item hair-care equipment of claim 6 to 10, it is characterized in that: being different from comb teeth on shell The side of shape oil-control structure, is equipped with debris removal structure.
12. hair-care equipment according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: debris removal structure is by being distributed on planar structure Micro- micro- rake of tooth is constituted.
CN201910028858.1A 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 Hair care equipment Active CN110301737B (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1272068A1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2003-01-08 Andrey Piatetsky Liquid-reservoir hairbrush system
TWM303658U (en) * 2006-08-01 2007-01-01 Shei-Wo Tzeng Improved comb structure
CN200959915Y (en) * 2006-07-10 2007-10-17 张军 Itch-inhibiting hair cleaning comb
CN104000375A (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-08-27 杨哲 Comb
TWM489546U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-11 Univ Wufeng Improved structure of comb
CN104872977A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-02 李�瑞 Automatic hair washing and dyeing machine
CN107006993A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 宝梳(厦门)科技股份有限公司 The omnipotent set of comb
CN206534270U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-10-03 陈潇 Disposable hair comb
TWM550114U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-11 王麗□ Disposable scalp cleaning glove
CN108143073A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-12 浙江帝恒实业有限公司 Broach can go out the comb of liquid similar to ball pen
CN208274830U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-12-25 李新涛 A kind of hair tonic health-care comb

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1272068A1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2003-01-08 Andrey Piatetsky Liquid-reservoir hairbrush system
CN200959915Y (en) * 2006-07-10 2007-10-17 张军 Itch-inhibiting hair cleaning comb
TWM303658U (en) * 2006-08-01 2007-01-01 Shei-Wo Tzeng Improved comb structure
CN104000375A (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-08-27 杨哲 Comb
TWM489546U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-11 Univ Wufeng Improved structure of comb
CN104872977A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-02 李�瑞 Automatic hair washing and dyeing machine
CN107006993A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 宝梳(厦门)科技股份有限公司 The omnipotent set of comb
CN206534270U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-10-03 陈潇 Disposable hair comb
TWM550114U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-11 王麗□ Disposable scalp cleaning glove
CN208274830U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-12-25 李新涛 A kind of hair tonic health-care comb
CN108143073A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-12 浙江帝恒实业有限公司 Broach can go out the comb of liquid similar to ball pen

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