CN110300007B - VNFD multi-deployment-specification deployment method and device, network element equipment, management equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

VNFD multi-deployment-specification deployment method and device, network element equipment, management equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN110300007B
CN110300007B CN201810238632.XA CN201810238632A CN110300007B CN 110300007 B CN110300007 B CN 110300007B CN 201810238632 A CN201810238632 A CN 201810238632A CN 110300007 B CN110300007 B CN 110300007B
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CN110300007A (en
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潘加强
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/12Discovery or management of network topologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/40Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using virtualisation of network functions or resources, e.g. SDN or NFV entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network

Abstract

The invention discloses a technical problem to be solved by the invention and provides a method, a device, network element equipment, management equipment and a storage medium for deploying multiple deployment specifications of a Virtual Network Function Description (VNFD). The deployment method comprises the following steps: determining a VNFD multi-deployment specification required by a network element or a cloud application; and describing each deployment specification in the mapping sub-node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the network element or the cloud application. The invention can be used in any scene using TOSCA to describe the multi-deployment specification of the network element, thereby achieving the effect that the user selects the deployment specification to deploy the network element.

Description

VNFD multi-deployment-specification deployment method and device, network element equipment, management equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for deploying VNFD multi-deployment specifications in a virtualized network function description, a network element device, a management device, and a storage medium.
Background
ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute) is an organization that establishes NFV (Network Functions Virtualization) Standards, and in a published standard specification, an information model of VNFD (virtualized Network Function Descriptor) is defined. TOSCA (Topology Orchestration for Cloud Applications) was developed by OASIS (Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards) organizations, and since TOSCA is well established in defining Cloud Applications, ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute) employs TOSCA to build a data model of VNFD.
The resources of the cloud application described by the TOSCA are fixed, such as the number of virtual machines, the number of networks and ports, and the like. The VNFD needs to support multiple deployment scenarios (i.e., deployment specifications), for example, a network element needs to support a scenario of 100 ten thousand users and a scenario of 500 ten thousand users, and different deployment scenarios need different resources, so different deployment specifications are needed to describe the scenarios. Currently TOSCA cannot support such application scenarios.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above drawbacks, the present invention provides a deployment method, device, network element device, management device, and storage medium for describing multiple deployment specifications of VNFD in a virtualized network function, so as to solve the problem that a TOSCA template does not support multiple deployment specifications.
To solve the foregoing technical problem, an deployment method for describing VNFD multi-deployment specification by a virtualized network function in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
determining a VNFD multi-deployment specification required by a network element or a cloud application;
and describing each deployment specification in the mapping sub-node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the network element or the cloud application.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, a network element device in an embodiment of the present invention includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method.
To solve the foregoing technical problem, an deployment method for describing VNFD multi-deployment specification by a virtualized network function in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
analyzing a VNFD multi-deployment specification from a mapping sub-node of a cloud application topology arrangement specification template of a network element or cloud application;
and deploying according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification.
In order to solve the technical problem, in an embodiment of the present invention, a virtualized network function management device includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method.
To solve the foregoing technical problem, an apparatus for deploying a VNFD multi-deployment specification in a virtualized network function description according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the determining module is used for determining a VNFD multi-deployment specification required by a network element or cloud application;
and the description module is used for describing each deployment specification in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the network element or the cloud application.
To solve the foregoing technical problem, an apparatus for deploying a VNFD multi-deployment specification in a virtualized network function description according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the analysis module is used for analyzing the VNFD multi-deployment specification from the mapping sub-nodes of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the network element or the cloud application;
and the deployment module is used for deploying according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification.
To solve the above technical problem, in an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by at least one processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to one of the above.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the embodiments of the invention can be used in any scene using TOSCA to describe the multi-deployment specification of the network element, thereby achieving the effect that the user selects the deployment specification to deploy the network element.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a deployment method for describing VNFD multi-deployment specification by a virtualized network function according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a deployment method for describing VNFD multi-deployment specification by a virtualized network function according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a deployment apparatus for describing VNFD multi-deployment specification by a virtualized network function according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a deployment apparatus for describing VNFD multi-deployment specification by a virtualized network function according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network element device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtualized network function management device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a deployment method, an apparatus, a network element device, a management device, and a storage medium for describing VNFD multi-deployment specifications by using a virtualized network function, and the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
The use of prefixes such as "first," "second," etc. to distinguish between elements is merely intended to facilitate the description of the invention and has no particular meaning in and of themselves.
Example one
An embodiment of the present invention provides a deployment method for describing VNFD multi-deployment specifications by a virtualized network function, as shown in fig. 1, where the method includes:
s101, determining a VNFD multi-deployment specification required by a network element or cloud application;
s102, describing each deployment specification in a mapping child node of the topology _ template (cloud application topology orchestration specification template) of the network element or the cloud application.
The embodiment of the invention describes each deployment specification in the mapping sub-node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the network element or the cloud application by determining the VNFD multi-deployment specification required by the network element or the cloud application, thereby being used for any scene using TOSCA to describe the network element multi-deployment specification and further achieving the effect of self-selecting the deployment specification by a user to deploy the network element.
The embodiment of the invention is mainly executed at a network element side or a cloud application side.
On the basis of the above embodiment, a modification of the above embodiment is further proposed.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, before describing each deployment specification in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application, the method includes:
adding a plurality of mapping child nodes in a subsystem _ mapping node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template;
a deployment specification is defined in each mapping child node.
In detail, the definition of TOSCA supports referencing between templates. The TOSCA template defines a sub _ mappings key for the support reference, exposing the TOSCA template as a node for other template references. The requirements of the application described by the template on the outside and the capability provided by the application, such as connection points for the application to communicate with the outside and the requirement on an external network, are defined in the support _ maps. However, in the existing standard, the subsystem _ mapping only defines a set of information for partial requirements, and the VNFD describes multiple deployment specifications, different deployment specifications have different external connection points and external network requirements, so the TOSCA cannot support such an application scenario, but in the embodiment of the present invention, multiple mapping sub-nodes are added in the substitute mapping node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, and one deployment specification is defined in each mapping sub-node, so that the TOSCA template can support multiple deployment specifications.
Wherein, defining a deployment specification in each mapping child node optionally comprises:
defining a node type parameter and properties parameter in each mapping child node;
defining mapping _ name (deployment specification name) parameter and deployment _ members (deployment node list required by deployment specification) parameter in the attribute parameters.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the defining a deployment specification in each mapping child node further includes:
requirements and capabilities parameters are defined in each mapping child node.
Wherein, the describing each deployment specification in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application optionally includes: for each mapping child node:
in the deployment specification name parameter, the deployment node list parameter, the requirement parameter and the capability parameter of the mapping child node, the deployment specification name, the deployment node list required by the deployment specification, the external connection point provided by the deployment specification to the outside and the requirement of the deployment specification to the external network are respectively described.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, before describing each deployment specification in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application, the method includes:
defining a default _ reflector (multi-deployment rule support) parameter for supporting a user to select a deployment specification in input parameters of the cloud application topology deployment specification template.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the method further includes:
defining default parameters and constraints parameters in the multi-deployment rule support parameters; a type parameter may also be defined.
The default parameters are used for describing deployment specifications selected by a user in a default mode; the constraint parameters are used to describe user selectable deployment specifications.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, after the describing each deployment specification in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application, the method includes:
adding deployment nodes required to be used by each deployment specification into node templates of the cloud application topology deployment specification template; where the deployment node may be a member of the deployment, such as a virtual machine.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, after adding, to the node template of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, a deployment node that needs to be used in each deployment specification, the method includes:
in relation templates of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, capability and requirement management relations existing between the deployment nodes are described.
Figure BDA0001604656780000061
Figure BDA0001604656780000071
In detail, the improvement points of the embodiment of the invention relative to the existing TOSCA template comprise:
and adding a fixed parameter, deploy _ viewer, in the input parameter part, thereby supporting the user to select the deployment specification.
Under the subsystem _ mapping node, a mapping child node is added, and there may be multiple mapping child nodes, each defining a deployment specification.
The externally provided external connection point of the deployment specification of the VNFD is described in mapping capabilities parameter, and the requirement of the deployment specification of the VNFD on an external network is described in requirements parameter.
The mapping _ name attribute is added to properties to distinguish different deployment specifications. The added deployment _ members attribute is to illustrate the members (including nodes, relationships, groups, policies, and the like) of the deployment required by the deployment specification, and different members of the deployment are required by different deployment specifications.
Through the improvement points, the embodiment of the invention can be used in any scene using TOSCA to describe the multi-deployment specification of the network element, and achieves the effect of self-selecting the deployment specification by a user to deploy the network element.
The following embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to a practical application scenario.
In the implementation process of the embodiment of the invention, the method can comprise the following steps:
step 1, the network element fills a VNFD template of the network element according to the TOSCA specification.
And 2, if a plurality of deployment specifications exist, describing different deployment specifications in different mapping by the network element.
And 3, adding all deployment nodes required to be used by the deployment specification into the node _ templates by the network element.
And 4, if the capabilities-requirement management such as dependency relationship, reference relationship and the like exist among the nodes, describing the network element in relationship _ templates.
And 5, if the template has input and output parameters, the network element fills in the input parameters and the output parameters. The input parameters of the deployment specification are required in the inputs parameter section.
And 6, when a Network element is deployed by a VNFM (virtual Network Function Manager), analyzing a TOSCA (transmitter optical transport architecture) template of the VNFD, and deploying according to a deployment specification selected by a user.
For example, an EM network element supporting multiple specifications is designed, the EM network element supports selection of deployment specifications according to a required scenario, that is, a low _ availability scenario and a high _ availability scenario are supported, and a user can select deployment according to a scenario requirement.
The TOSCA template supports two deployment modes of the EM network element, namely only one virtual machine can be deployed in a low-reliability demand scene, and the main virtual machine and the standby virtual machine are deployed in a high-reliability demand scene.
And when the VNFM analyzes the TOSCA template information of the EM network element, determining the deployment specification according to the selection of the deployment specification input by the user. If the user inputs low _ availability in the input parameter default _ policies, the VNFM deploys a virtual machine to expose the network requirement of a port. If the user inputs high _ availability in the input parameter default _ browsers, and VNFM deploys the active virtual machine and the standby virtual machine, the network requirements of the two ports are exposed to the outside.
Thus, the TOSCA template file for an EM network element is defined as follows:
Figure BDA0001604656780000091
Figure BDA0001604656780000101
Figure BDA0001604656780000111
in the embodiment of the invention, the description of multiple deployment specifications of one VNF or application can be supported in one TOSCA template, and the use of one TOSCA template in multiple requirement scenes is supported, so that the requirement of the ETSI NFV-IFA011 specification on the description of the multiple deployment specifications is met, and the requirement of the multiple deployment specifications in other specifications or practical application can also be met.
Example two
An embodiment of the present invention provides a deployment method for describing VNFD multi-deployment specifications by a virtualized network function, as shown in fig. 2, where the method includes:
s201, analyzing a VNFD multi-deployment specification from a mapping sub-node of a cloud application topology arrangement specification template of a network element or cloud application;
s202, deployment is carried out according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification.
The embodiment of the invention analyzes the VNFD multi-deployment specification from the mapping sub-node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the network element or the cloud application, and deploys according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification, thereby being used for any scene using TOSC to describe the network element multi-deployment specification, and further achieving the effect of self-selecting the deployment specification by a user to deploy the network element.
The method in the embodiment of the invention is executed in the virtualized network function management module.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the analyzing the VNFD multi-deployment specification from the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application includes:
analyzing each deployment specification in a plurality of mapping child nodes; and defining a plurality of mapping sub-nodes in the substitute mapping node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the analyzing each deployment specification in the plurality of mapping child nodes includes: for each mapping child node:
and respectively analyzing the deployment specification name of the corresponding deployment specification, the deployment node list required by the deployment specification, an external connection point provided by the deployment specification outside and the requirement of the deployment specification on an external network from the deployment specification name parameter, the deployment node list parameter required by the deployment specification, the requirement parameter and the capability parameter of the mapping child node.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the deploying according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification includes:
deploying according to a deployment specification selected by a user in the multi-deployment rule support parameters; and defining the multi-deployment rule support parameters in the input parameters of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the method further includes:
and analyzing deployment nodes required by each deployment specification from the node templates of the cloud application topology deployment specification template.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the method further includes:
and analyzing the capacity and requirement management relation existing between the deployment nodes from the relation template of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
EXAMPLE III
An embodiment of the present invention provides a deployment apparatus for describing multiple VNFD deployment specifications by a virtualized network function, and as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes:
a determining module 30, configured to determine a VNFD multi-deployment specification required by a network element or a cloud application;
a description module 32, configured to describe each deployment specification in a mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
the adding module is used for adding a plurality of mapping sub-nodes in the substitute mapping nodes of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template;
and the definition module is used for defining a deployment specification in each mapping child node.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the defining module is specifically configured to define an attribute parameter in each mapping child node; and defining a deployment specification name parameter and a deployment node list parameter required by the deployment specification in the attribute parameters.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the defining module is further configured to define a requirement parameter and a capability parameter in each mapping child node.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the description module 32 is specifically configured to, for each mapping child node: in the deployment specification name parameter, the deployment node list parameter, the requirement parameter and the capability parameter of the mapping child node, the deployment specification name, the deployment node list required by the deployment specification, the external connection point provided by the deployment specification to the outside and the requirement of the deployment specification to the external network are respectively described.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the defining module is further configured to define, before describing each deployment specification in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application, a multi-deployment rule support parameter for supporting a user to select a deployment specification in input parameters of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the defining module is further configured to define a default parameter and a constraint parameter in the multiple deployment rule support parameters.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the default parameter is used to describe a deployment specification selected by a user by default; the constraint parameters are used to describe user selectable deployment specifications.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the adding module 30 is further configured to add, after each deployment specification is described in the network element or the mapping child node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the cloud application, a deployment node that needs to be used by each deployment specification in the node template of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the description module 32 is further configured to, after adding deployment nodes required to be used by each deployment specification in a node template of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, describe, in a relationship template of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, capabilities and a requirement management relationship existing between the deployment nodes.
The embodiment of the invention corresponds to the first embodiment, and can be referred to in the first embodiment in concrete implementation, so that the invention has corresponding technical effects.
Example four
An embodiment of the present invention provides a deployment apparatus for describing multiple VNFD deployment specifications by a virtualized network function, and as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus includes:
the analysis module 40 is configured to analyze the VNFD multi-deployment specification from a mapping child node of a cloud application topology arrangement specification template of a network element or cloud application;
a deployment module 42, configured to perform deployment according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the parsing module 40 is specifically configured to parse each deployment specification from a plurality of mapping sub-nodes; and defining a plurality of mapping sub-nodes in the substitute mapping node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the analyzing each deployment specification in the plurality of mapping child nodes includes: for each mapping child node:
and respectively analyzing the deployment specification name of the corresponding deployment specification, the deployment node list required by the deployment specification, an external connection point provided by the deployment specification outside and the requirement of the deployment specification on an external network from the deployment specification name parameter, the deployment node list parameter required by the deployment specification, the requirement parameter and the capability parameter of the mapping child node.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the deployment module 42 is specifically configured to perform deployment according to a deployment specification selected by a user in the multiple deployment rule support parameter; and defining the multi-deployment rule support parameters in the input parameters of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the parsing module 40 is further configured to parse deployment nodes required to be used by each deployment specification from the node templates of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the parsing module 40 is further configured to parse, from the relationship template of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, the capability and requirement management relationship existing between the deployment nodes.
The embodiment of the invention corresponds to the second embodiment, and can be referred to the second embodiment in concrete implementation, so that the invention has corresponding technical effects.
EXAMPLE five
An embodiment of the present invention provides a network element device, as shown in fig. 5, where the network element device includes a memory 50 and a processor 52, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method according to any one of the first embodiment.
When the embodiment of the invention is specifically implemented, reference can be made to the first embodiment, and a corresponding technical effect is achieved.
EXAMPLE six
An embodiment of the present invention provides a virtualized network function management device, as shown in fig. 6, where the management device includes a memory 60 and a processor 62, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method according to any one of the second embodiment.
In the embodiment of the invention, reference can be made to the second embodiment in specific implementation, and corresponding technical effects can be achieved.
EXAMPLE seven
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used for realizing the steps of the method according to any one of the embodiment when being executed by at least one processor; or to implement the steps of the method as described in any of the second embodiment.
Computer-readable storage media in embodiments of the invention may be RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, a hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage media known in the art. A storage medium may be coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium; or the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an application specific integrated circuit.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (27)

1. A deployment method of a VNFD multi-deployment specification is described by a virtualized network function, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining a VNFD multi-deployment specification required by a network element or a cloud application;
describing each deployment specification in a mapping child node of a cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the network element or the cloud application;
before describing each deployment specification in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application, the method includes:
adding a plurality of mapping sub-nodes in the alternative mapping nodes of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template;
defining a deployment specification in each mapping child node;
defining a deployment specification in each mapping child node, comprising:
defining attribute parameters in each mapping child node;
and defining a deployment specification name parameter and a deployment node list parameter required by the deployment specification in the attribute parameters.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein defining a deployment specification in each mapping child node further comprises:
a requirement parameter and a capability parameter are defined in each mapping sub-node.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the describing each of the deployment specifications in a mapping child node of a cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application comprises: for each mapping child node:
in the deployment specification name parameter, the deployment node list parameter, the requirement parameter and the capability parameter of the mapping child node, the deployment specification name, the deployment node list required by the deployment specification, the external connection point provided by the deployment specification to the outside and the requirement of the deployment specification to the external network are respectively described.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein before describing each of the deployment specifications in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application, the method comprises:
and defining a multi-deployment rule support parameter for supporting a user to select a deployment specification in the input parameters of the cloud application topology deployment specification template.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
default parameters and constraint parameters are defined in the multi-deployment rule support parameters.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the default parameters are used to describe deployment specifications selected by a user by default; the constraint parameters are used to describe user selectable deployment specifications.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the describing each deployment specification in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application comprises:
and adding deployment nodes required to be used by each deployment specification into the node template of the cloud application topology deployment specification template.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the adding deployment nodes required by each deployment specification into the node template of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template comprises:
and describing the capacity and requirement management relation existing between the deployment nodes in the relation template of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
9. A deployment method of a VNFD multi-deployment specification is described by a virtualized network function, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
analyzing a VNFD multi-deployment specification from a mapping sub-node of a cloud application topology arrangement specification template of a network element or cloud application;
deploying according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification;
the analyzing the VNFD multi-deployment specification from the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application includes:
analyzing each deployment specification in a plurality of mapping child nodes; defining a plurality of mapping sub-nodes in the substitute mapping node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template;
analyzing each deployment specification in the plurality of mapping child nodes includes: for each mapping child node:
and respectively analyzing the deployment specification name of the corresponding deployment specification, the deployment node list required by the deployment specification, an external connection point provided by the deployment specification outside and the requirement of the deployment specification on an external network from the deployment specification name parameter, the deployment node list parameter required by the deployment specification, the requirement parameter and the capability parameter of the mapping child node.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the deploying according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification comprises:
deploying according to a deployment specification selected by a user in the multi-deployment rule support parameters; and defining the multi-deployment rule support parameters in the input parameters of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
11. The method of any one of claims 9-10, further comprising:
and analyzing deployment nodes required by each deployment specification from the node templates of the cloud application topology deployment specification template.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
and analyzing the capacity and requirement management relation existing between the deployment nodes from the relation template of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
13. A deployment apparatus for a VNFD multi-deployment specification, the apparatus comprising:
the determining module is used for determining a VNFD multi-deployment specification required by a network element or cloud application;
a description module, configured to describe each deployment specification in a mapping child node of a cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application;
the adding module is used for adding a plurality of mapping sub-nodes in the substitute mapping nodes of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template;
the definition module is used for defining a deployment specification in each mapping child node;
the definition module is specifically configured to define attribute parameters in each mapping child node; and defining a deployment specification name parameter and a deployment node list parameter required by the deployment specification in the attribute parameters.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the defining module is further for defining a demand parameter and a capability parameter in each mapping sub-node.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the description module is specifically configured to, for each mapping child node: in the deployment specification name parameter, the deployment node list parameter, the requirement parameter and the capability parameter of the mapping child node, the deployment specification name, the deployment node list required by the deployment specification, the external connection point provided by the deployment specification to the outside and the requirement of the deployment specification to the external network are respectively described.
16. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the defining module is further configured to define a multi-deployment rule support parameter for supporting user selection of a deployment specification in an input parameter of a cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the cloud application before describing each deployment specification in a mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application.
17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the definition module is further for defining default parameters and constraint parameters in the multi-deployment rule support parameters.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the default parameters are used to describe deployment specifications selected by a user by default; the constraint parameters are used to describe user selectable deployment specifications.
19. The apparatus according to any one of claims 13 to 18, wherein the adding module is further configured to add, in the node template of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, a deployment node that needs to be used for each deployment specification after each deployment specification is described in the mapping child node of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template of the network element or the cloud application.
20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the description module is further configured to, after adding deployment nodes that need to be used by each deployment specification in a node template of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, describe, in a relationship template of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template, capability and requirement management relationships existing between the deployment nodes.
21. A deployment apparatus for a VNFD multi-deployment specification, the apparatus comprising:
the analysis module is used for analyzing the VNFD multi-deployment specification from the mapping sub-nodes of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template of the network element or the cloud application;
the deployment module is used for deploying according to the VNFD multi-deployment specification;
the analysis module is specifically used for analyzing each deployment specification in a plurality of mapping sub-nodes; defining a plurality of mapping sub-nodes in the substitute mapping node of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template;
analyzing each deployment specification in the plurality of mapping child nodes includes: for each mapping child node:
and respectively analyzing the deployment specification name of the corresponding deployment specification, the deployment node list required by the deployment specification, an external connection point provided by the deployment specification outside and the requirement of the deployment specification on an external network from the deployment specification name parameter, the deployment node list parameter required by the deployment specification, the requirement parameter and the capability parameter of the mapping child node.
22. The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the deployment module is specifically configured to deploy according to a deployment specification selected by a user from the multiple deployment rule support parameters; and defining the multi-deployment rule support parameters in the input parameters of the cloud application topology arrangement specification template.
23. The apparatus according to any one of claims 21 to 22, wherein the parsing module is further configured to parse deployment nodes required by each deployment specification from node templates of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template.
24. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the parsing module is further configured to parse capability and requirement management relationships existing between the deployment nodes from relationship templates of the cloud application topology orchestration specification template.
25. A network element device, characterized in that the network element device comprises a memory, in which a computer program is stored, and a processor, which executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method according to any of claims 1-9.
26. A virtualized network function management device, characterized in that the management device comprises a memory, in which a computer program is stored, and a processor, which executes the computer program for implementing the steps of the method according to any of claims 9-12.
27. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a computer program which, when executed by at least one processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-8; or to implement the steps of the method according to any of claims 9-12.
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